Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Version: G/11/30/35/11
Printing date:24.8.2017
Language:Englisch
The contents of these documents remains our intellectual property and must not be copied or distributed electronically or mechanically, changed, trans-
mitted, translated into another language nor be used otherwise without our written consent in no manner of what kind ever. Furthermore, the contents
may neither be made known to third parties nor be used for non-approved purposes. These documents only serve the company-internal benefit and use.
Each violation will be prosecuted under criminal and civil law (§12 and §13 UWG).
In the wake of the technical development we reserve the right to make changes without previous notice.
© Copyright by ENGEL Austria Ges.m.b.H.
Table of contents
Table of contents
Table of contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1 Proper Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2 Text formatting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3 Safety hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1 Occupational safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2 Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.3 Personal protection gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.4 Place of work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.5 Thermal hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.6 Mechanical hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.7 Gases, vapors and dusts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.8 Electro-magnetism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.9 Setup work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.10 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4 Pictographs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5 Machine labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
6 Type plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7 Additional equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8 Behavior in case of fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9 Rescue actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
10 Applicable European standards and regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
11 Safety conformity pursuant to Machine Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
11.1 Safety-compliant machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
11.2 Not safety-compliant machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3
Table of contents
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
1 Maintenance intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
1.1 Maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
1.1.1 Maintenance interval 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
1.1.2 Maintenance interval 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
1.1.3 Maintenance interval 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
1.1.4 Maintenance interval 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
2 Check machine - Ever-Q . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
3 Cleaning of machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
3.1 Cleaning the control panel on the ENGEL control unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
3.2 Clean air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
3.3 Clean cooling water filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
3.4 Valve cleaning crossbar cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
4 MuCell maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
4.1 MuCell T series integrated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
4.2 MuCell SII . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
5 Maintenance of the safety devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
5.1 EMERGENCY STOP buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
5.2 Moving safety gates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
5.3 Mounting aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
5.4 Maintenance safety gate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
5.5 Safety limit switch for swiveling out injection unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
5.6 Fixed gate for delivery chute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
5.7 Contact multiplication safety gates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
6 Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
6.1 Lubrication Clamping unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
6.1.1 Lubricate pivot mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
6.1.2 Lubricate the high-speed clamping cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
6.1.3 Lubricate guide carriage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
6.1.4 Lubricate guide carriage - safety gate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
6.1.5 Lubricate tiebar pulling device (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
6.2 Lubrication Injection unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
6.2.1 Lubricate guide carriage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
6.2.2 Lubricating the swiveling unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
6.2.3 Replace filter element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
6.2.4 Change oil of the plasticizing drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
6.2.5 Change oil of screw bearing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
6.2.6 Oil change at the screw drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
1 Disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
2 Removal of the machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
3 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
5
Table of contents
MuCell Manual
An integrated help system is available in the machine control for easier support.
This covers the Operator, Service and Technical manuals.
7
Structure of the system documentation
General
You have decided on an ENGEL product which is produced and supplied under strictest qua-
lity controls.
This instruction manual is an important part of the injection molding machine and intended for
any staff who work with or on the machine. Keep the instruction manual throughout the service
life of the machine, and pass it on to any subsequent owners or users. It is important to integ-
rate any amendments you receive with the instruction manual.
This manual's primary aim is to teach you how to maintain the injection molding machine.
The manual is also designed help eliminate production failures as rapidly as possible.
Any work on the machine, beyond the described activities, must be carried out by ENGEL ser-
vice engineers.
The index contains a list of alarms.
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
The settings in the figures are purely incidental and should not be used as a
guide for a machine setting.
The process information refers to thermoplastic processing.
Information
All images are symbolic images and may deviate from the actually delivered plant.
1 Proper Use
ENGEL products are built to the current state-of-the-art, and comply with accepted safety stan-
dards.
Note that ENGEL injection molding machines must be used for manufacturing of injection
molded parts made of thermoplastics, thermosets and elastomers only, in accordance with the
instruction manual.
To this end, make sure you follow the processing instructions given by the material manufac-
turer!
(Improper processing could lead to injury or damage to equipment!)
The injection molding machines are constructed for automatic material feed.
Automatic material feed must be present at the site prior to start of production.
In case of manual material feed, a standardized mounting aid must be used.
The mounting aid can be supplied by ENGEL if required.
A mounting aid of this kind must be present at the site prior to start of production.
See mounting aid in the ’Operator Manual - Machine’.
For damage from improper or not as agreed use, non-observation of the specifications in the
instruction manual as well as faulty operation ENGEL GmbH is not liable.
Modifying the machine invalidates its EC conformity; you are not permitted to put the machine
into operation in this case!
9
General
2 Text formatting
The following text formatting, signal words and symbols are used to emphasize particularly
important information:
! DANGER!
Hint to immediately impending dangers, which can entail death or serious
physical injuries!
! WARNING!
Hint to possible dangers, which can entail death or serious physical injuries!
! CAUTION!
Information on potential hazards that may result in minor personal injury!
NOTICE!
Warning of possible dangers which can cause damage to the machine!
Information
Application tips and useful information.
Example:
Practical examples for the better understanding.
Numbered sequence
1. Fixes procedure way after the numbers.
2. The operator must adhere absolute to the fixed operational sequence.
Information on the result of a step.
3 Safety hints
! WARNING!
Injection molding machines create high pressures, forces and temperatures
that can cause a risk of accidents to persons.
To protect persons against danger of accidents, ENGEL injection molding
machines are fitted with safety equipment.
Additionally observe the following points for your own safety.
3.2 Qualification
Qualification of the staff depends on the activities to be carried out. For this purpose, ENGEL
defines different user roles and user levels. The below mentioned table mentions activities that
may be carried out by the relevant staff.
Precise description of the user roles and levels can be found in the ’operation’chapter.
11
General
Transportation
Installation
Commissioning
Conversion
Mechanical/electrical trou-
bleshooting
Maintenance
Disassembly
Disposal
= authorized task
Only appropriately trained staff may perform tasks assigned to them on ENGEL plants.
13
General
Danger due to high pressure injection during work on the injection mold and nozzle
area!
When working in the injection mold and nozzle area, make sure that the process mate-
rial is pressureless.
In case of injection steps where clamp force is not fully built up, install additional, fixed,
separating safeguards in the injection molding machine mold area, or attach directly to
the mold!
When connecting and disconnecting media lines in case of retooling work, make sure
that the system is depressurized and switch off the motors.
3.8 Electro-magnetism
Pacemakers, hearing aids and other medical devices can be damaged or affected by the use
of the magnetic holding system.
Do not use any objects that contain iron in the vicinity of the magnetic holding system surfaces
when it is magnetized. The great forces can cause crushing points.
Do not magnetize the magnetic holding system when the mold is not in contact with the sur-
face of the magnetic holding system.
Read and comply with the operating manual of the magnetic holding system!
3.10 Maintenance
Maintenance and repairs of the plant may only be performed by authorized and qualified staff
observing occupational safety rules.
You must have comprehensive knowledge of safety precautions and controls.
Always perform the maintenance tasks described in the instruction manual at the specified
intervals.
Additionally, keep to maintenance intervals and perform maintenance tasks on all safety
devices for the protection of staff and equipment to comply with your national and/or local
safety regulations.
Any work on the machine, beyond the described activities, must be carried out by ENGEL ser-
vice engineers.
4 Pictographs
Description of the pictograms that may be affixed to the machine to indicate dangerous areas
or situations. Failure to observe safety signs can lead to severe injury.
Do not use any credit cards, watches or small metal parts in the proximity!
Labels for magnetic holding plates in the clamping unit area
15
General
Read documentation!
On the control panel of the machine control
Symbol Description
1. Always observe the local safety regulations for the operating safty of injection
moulding machines and robot systems (handling systems, mould change).
Read the instruction manual.
2. Keep safety equipment in good working condition. Never remove, deactivate
or disable safety equipment.
3. Do not remove any danger or information signs and markings from the
machine or from the additional equipment.
4. Control all the safety equipment on the machine and on the additional equip-
ment for correct function and check it at regular intervals.
5. Control all high-pressure pipelines at regular intervals for their worksafe
state.
6. Pay attention to that no hard objects get into the vent as well as into the feed
opening.
7. Entering the area of the injection unit is not allowed during the machine oper-
ation.
8. If a mounting aid is required for filling the processing material container, use
such which corresponds to the local safety regulations.
9. Do not enter the ejection area and/or do not reach into it during operation.
10. Caution in the area of the heated-up material cylinder ready for operation
(danger of combustion).
11. Always observe the processing guidelines and safety hints indicated by the
material manufacturer.
12. Use extractor fans when working with a vented cylinder and when process-
ing toxic types of material; wear the prescribed protective clothing.
13. Only use shut-off nozzles allowed by the legislator.
14. Never switch the main switch under load (e. g. when heatings are switched
on).
15. Switch off the motors for all maintenance and repair work in the machine's
work areas with moving parts. Make sure that the complete hydraulics system
is depressurized. Exercise special care if you use pressure accumulators.
16. Set the machine currentless by all means in case of repairs and modifica-
tion work. Switch off main switch and secure it and control for voltage freedom.
17. Make sure that the material in the material cylinder is not under pressure
and/or is not cooled down before you dismount the nozzle and/or the material
cylinder flange.
18. Mount and check the whole safety equipment after machine repairs.
19. No admittance to the machine for unauthorized persons.
Entering the injection unit during operation is not permitted, otherwise attach
suitable cover which prevents people from reaching into the hazard area.
Labels for the injection unit
17
General
5 Machine labeling
The machine is labeled with symbols to the extent possible. Where this is not possible, bilin-
gual labels are used. There follows an explanation of the symbols used.
Component
Depiction of the machine components.
Stationary platen
Mold swivelling
device
Sliding table
Vertical clamping
unit side
Injection unit
Ejector coupling
Core
Air valve
Nozzle
Shut-off nozzle
Static mixer
Lifting table
Step safety
Oil cooler
Medium
Depiction of the relevant medium.
Compressed air
Cooling water
Oil
Media connections
Depiction as circuit; the arrow shows the flow direction.
Advance or
Return or
e-flomo
Temperature control
device
Example:
Label for a rotating union
19
General
6 Type plate
The type plate is attached to the injection molding machine for the purpose of unambiguous
identification.
Type plate
1 2 3
5 6
7 Additional equipment
Additional equipment, e. g. robots, conveyor belts etc. may only be mounted with approval by
ENGEL. ENGEL is only responsible for the cooperation of the machine with additional equip-
ment if the interfaces have been designed by ENGEL.
! DANGER!
Danger of fatal injury due to high voltage!
There is a risk of injury or even death due to components that have become
live.
Additional equipment (e. g. conveyor, drier etc.) must be connected with the
machine potential electrically well conducting (potential equalization as per EN
60204-1).
! WARNING!
Danger due to missing safety gates!
Hazardous movements at the injection molding machine are accessible if the
safety gates are absent.
If safety gates are disassembled for machine operation with additional equip-
ment, safety measures must be taken by the operator, which do not reduce the
safety level!
Restore the original status of the safety gates for machine operation without
additional equipment.
21
General
1. Keep calm
2. Alert the fire department
3. Switch off the machine at the main switch
4. Alert all persons in the danger zone
5. If possible, close all fire doors
6. Switch of any venting and/or air conditioning units
7. As soon as possible, contain the fire with an approved fire extinguisher
8. Provide assistance and direction to anyone actively involved in fighting the fire
! DANGER!
The use of incorrect extinguishing agents may result in fatal injury!
Not every fire extinguisher can be used for all fires. Electric shocks or grease
explosions may be the result.
Observe instructions on fire extinguisher when extinguishing a fire (fire
classes, distance from source of the fire, etc.)
Information
If a fire has occurred on an ENGEL molding machine, it must not be put back into operation
until it has been inspected by an ENGEL Service Representative:
9 Rescue actions
The operator of the injection molding machine shall provide adequate assistance in accor-
dance with local regulations. After an accident, a suitably qualified helper shall extract injured
persons from the danger zone and administer first aid.
2014/30/EU EMV-guidelines
EN ISO 12100 Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assess-
ment and risk reduction
EN ISO 13857 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent upper and lower
limbs from reaching the hazard zones
EN ISO 13850 Safety of machinery - Emergency stop - General principles for design
23
General
! WARNING!
There is a risk of fatal injury in the case of incorrect assembly!
The injection molding machine may only be assembled by authorized persons.
You must have comprehensive knowledge of safety precautions and controls.
Observe the safety instructions in the manual.
All supplied safety gates must be mounted prior to starting up.
The following conditions must be fulfilled to enable the injection molding machine to be prop-
erly assembled without compromising the safety and health of persons:
Suitable means of transportation and sturdy mounting aids.
Load-bearing capacity of installation site (see data in foundation plan).
In order to work on the machine, you must ensure that access is possible from all sides.
Maintain minimum distances from fixed equipment (see foundation plan and transport
sketch).
Transport, install and connect the machine as per the Chapter ’Installation and commis-
sioning’ .
! WARNING!
Danger of fatal injury due to missing protective equipment!
Starting up the incomplete injection molding machine is prohibited.
Install the injection molding machine in the total system according to the
assembly instructions and safeguard the danger zone.
You are not permitted to operate the system until an authorized expert has
type-approved the machine and confirmed that safe operations are given, and
until a declaration of conformity has been presented, and a CE sign has been
attached to the system.
Example of a system
3 4
25
General
Assembly instructions
! WARNING!
There is a risk of fatal injury in the case of incorrect assembly!
The machine may only be assembled by authorized persons.
You must have comprehensive knowledge of safety precautions and controls.
Heed the safety notes in the instruction manual.
All supplied safety gates must be mounted prior to starting up.
The following conditions must be fulfilled to enable the injection molding machine to be prop-
erly assembled with other components to a complete plant without compromising the safety
and health of persons:
Suitable means of transportation and sturdy mounting aids.
Load-bearing capacity of installation site (see data in foundation plan).
In order to work on the machine, you must ensure that access is possible from all sides.
Maintain minimum distances from fixed equipment (see foundation plan and transport
sketch).
Ambient conditions see ’Service Manual Machine’.
The machine is to be set up in the following sequence:
1. Injection molding machine
2. Robot
3. Peripheral unit and safety guarding
For transport, setup and connection see ’Service Manual Machine’, ’Service Manual
Robot’ and peripheral unit.
Overview diagram and circuit diagrams, see control cabinets.
All conductive components of the machine which may be under voltage in the case of
malfunction must be connected to the protective earth conductor.
You are not permitted to operate the system until an authorized expert has type-
approved the machine and confirmed that safe operations are given, and until a decla-
ration of conformity has been presented, and a CE sign has been attached to the sys-
tem.
Have forwarding agent confirm all visible defects, and inform manufacturer in writing immedi-
ately.
1 Ambient conditions
The following ambient conditions are required on site to ensure trouble-free operation.
The machine is designed for operations in a closed room.
Note the following values in case of long-term storage and for operations.
Corrosion stress
Corrosion category C3 with durability of 2 to 5 years according to DIN EN ISO 12944.
Urban and industrial atmosphere with moderate SO2 pollution and temperate climate.
For corrosion stress above corrosion category C3, there is an option to supply uncoated parts
of new machines as corrosion-resistant version.
Altitude
Maximum installation height: 2000 m (6560 ft) above sea level.
At installation heights in excess of 1000 m (3280 ft) above sea level, there may be a reduction
of drive power.
Electromagnetic compatibility
Must comply with EC EMC directive (2014/30/EC)!
Must comply with the North American Standard (NFPA79)!
27
Installation and commissioning
2 Foundations
Consult a construction expert (expert builder or structural engineer) to make sure that the
foundations fulfill the following requirements:
Load-bearing capacity of the existing shop floor sufficient?
Establishment of a foundation required?
Information
Observe details in foundation plan!
Space requirements: In order to work on the machine, you must ensure that access is
possible from all sides!
Machine weight
Machine pedestals
Positions
Maximum height adjustment
External diameter
3 Transportation
Orderly transportation is the basis for the safety of all stakeholders and for trouble-free com-
missioning of the plant. For this reason, make sure that you observe the following instructions.
! DANGER!
Danger of fatal injury from floating loads!
Floating load hazard!
Transportation must be performed by skilled staff familiar with transportation
of machines.
The transport sketch is in the ’chapter Plans and Protocols - Transport documents ’.
Use appropriate lifting gear with sufficient load-bearing capacity. For weight refer to the
type plate on the machine or to the Plans and Protocols chapter (technical data, foun-
dation plan).
Only use the marked lifting points for transportation; do not use bent or damaged lifting
gear. Check the routing of the cables from the lifting eyes to the lifting gear
29
Installation and commissioning
4 Installation
Machine shoes are used to level the injection molding machine.
These absorb horizontal and vertical forces and let the injection molding machine run quietly
and smoothly.
! DANGER!
Danger of fatal injury from falling loads!
This can result in serious personal injury up to death!
No standing under suspended loads. Transportation can only be performed by
trained staff familiar with transportation of machines.
Information
In the case of machines whose height can be adjusted, check if the adjustment spindles can
be fed through the holes drilled in the frame of the machine from the top.
1. Position the supplied machine pedestals and machine wedge shoes according to the
foundation plan.
Example Foundation plan
Machine frame
3. Screw the lock nuts with shims onto the adjustment spindles.
Counter nut
Washer
Adjusting spindle
Grease
Adjusting spindle
Adjusting spindle
Machine frame
6. Adjust the machine frame upwards by turning the adjusting spindles clockwise.
[See Leveling the injection molding machine on page 43.]
For the maximum adjustment range of the machine pedestals, see the following table.
Machine frame
31
Installation and commissioning
7. After leveling the injection molding machine, tighten the counter nuts.
Counter nut
Machine frame
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
When the adjustment range is exceeded, the stability of the injection molding
machine is no longer given.
Do not exceed the maximum adjustment range of the machine pedestals.
! WARNING!
Risk that bodies or body parts may become crushed!
Bodies or body parts may be crushed by moving components that extend
beyond the machine frame.
Keep a minimum distance of 500 |mm (20 in) between the rear position of the
moving injection unit and any fixed equipment.
This distance must be ensured at the maximum nozzle and plasticizing stroke.
min. 500 mm
(min. 20 in)
33
Installation and commissioning
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
If the injection unit is operated with the transport brackets in place, it will be
damaged.
Remove the transport safety brackets prior to commissioning the injection
molding machine.
Information
After removal keep the transport safety brackets for future transports.
Transport clamp
Allen screw
Counter nut
Allen screw
Transport clamp
3. Remove sleeves and secure the guide rails using the provided shorter Allen screws.
Sleeve
35
Installation and commissioning
Caps
Clamping lever
Transport safety
Transport safety
Allen screw
The pull rods' transport safety bracket has successfully been removed.
37
Installation and commissioning
Spacers are mounted between the movable/stationary mold fixing platen and the transport
safety brackets on the locking nuts; these serve to provide stable transport.
Distance piece
Locking nuts
Distance piece
Transport safety
2. Remove the screws from the spacer only on the movable mold fixing platen. The spacer
can be removed using suitable lifting gear only after commissioning.
Distance piece
Screws
Information
If the injection molding machine is transported again, the transport safety brackets must be
reattached.
39
Installation and commissioning
Console
Threaded spindle
Threaded spin-
dle
4. Screw the injection unit frame to the threaded spindles and place them on the machine
pedestals. Then loosen the threaded spindles somewhat.
5. For basic adjustment, use a ruler on both sides to align the injection unit frame to the
same height.
Milled areas
Ruler
6. For basic adjustment, level the injection unit frame horizontally in the longitudinal direc-
tion. Carry out measurements on the guide rails using the precision water level.
7. Connect the hydraulic hoses and electrical connections of the injection unit to the
clamping unit.
41
Installation and commissioning
Bolt
Coupling
2
1
Procedure:
1. Loosen the Allen screws between injection unit frame and clamping unit frame.
43
Installation and commissioning
2. Use a precision water level to check the clamping unit in longitudinal direction.
Tolerance 0.2 mm/m (0.0024 in/ft)
3. Use the leveling screws on the machine pedestals to longitudinally level the clamping
unit.
4. For the transverse measurement, mount the cylinder pins (which are in the accessories
box) on the stationary and moving mold fixing platen.
5. Install a level bar and precision spirit level for latitudinal measurement. Tolerance
0.2 mm/m (0.0024 in/ft)
level bar
6. Use the leveling screws on the machine pedestals to level the clamping unit in the trans-
verse direction.
7. Use the adjusting spindles on the machine pedestals to level the injection unit in the lon-
gitudinal and transverse directions. Measuring range longitudinally and 90° transversely
over the injection unit guide rails.
Information
Level after commissioning; check again after a production time of approx. 4 weeks and adjust
if needed.
Repeat leveling if the machine leaves the installation position during production.
If machine pedestals show signs of wear or defects, replacement of all pedestals on the clamp-
ing or injection unit is recommended (to avoid the need to repeat leveling at frequent intervals).
45
Installation and commissioning
Check alignment:
1. Mount supplied test mandrels on the stationary and moving mold fixing platen.
2. Check side deviation from stationary to moving mold fixing platen with a straight edge.
The deviation may not exceed maximum 0.2 mm (0.0024 in).
Example: Test mandrel with the hexagon socket screws mounted in the centering
ring of the mold fixing platen.
Knife-edge straight-edge
Test mandrel
Knife-edge straight-edge
Test mandrel
47
Installation and commissioning
3. Check inclination of stationary and moving mold fixing platen with frame spirit level.
The mold fixing platens must be inclined outwards at the upper tie-bars. The inclina-
tion must be between 0.1 and 0.2 mm/m (0.0024 in/ft).
Inside micrometer
5. Align the stationary and the moving mold fixing platen if larger deviations are present.
DUO 350 to 800 platen alignment adjustable via machine shoes. [See Leveling the
injection molding machine on page 43.]
From DUO 800 [See Align mold fixing platens on page 47.]
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to hydraulic equipment!
Mixing of zinc-based and zinc-free hydraulic oil will cause significant equip-
ment damage to hydraulic oil components (e. g. blocking of filter elements).
Do not mix zinc-based and zinc-free hydraulic oil. When topping up, always
use the same hydraulic oil as used for commissioning at the factory!
4
5
49
Installation and commissioning
GEYSER ST 46
GEYSER S 46
HYD HLP 46
HYD HLP-SHS 46
VITAM GX 46
RENOLIN B15
RENOLIN MR 46 MC
RENOLIN XTREM TEMP 46 PLUS
OSO 46
ENERGOL HLP HM 46
HYSPIN AWS 46
NUTO H 46
DTE 25
TELLUS S2 MX 46
TELLUS S2 M 46
SUNVIS 846 WR
RANDO
OIL HD C 46
AZOLLA ZS46
Information
The oil fill volume is specified on the oil nameplate on the machine or on the foundation plan.
Replace all of the hydraulic oil in case you have to change the hydraulic oil brand.
Should you require a refill with a hydraulic oil other than the one used, please contact the sup-
plier regarding miscibility.
Use only hydraulic oils of the specified "ISO VG46" viscosity (note safety data sheet on the
CD).
NOTICE!
Danger of equipment damage to clamping unit from residual oil!
In closed state the clamping unit contains residual oil. When the volume of oil
as per type plate is filled, too much oil will be inside the hydraulic system. Sub-
sequent mold opening will cause significant equipment damage to hydraulic
oil components.
If the clamping unit is closed, fill only to the minimum mark in the sight glass.
51
Installation and commissioning
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
Use of an unvented pump will damage the pump system.
Vent the pump as per the instructions when commissioning it.
Venting procedure:
1. Install a suitable hose with leakage oil reservoir on the miniature measuring point on or
in the proximity of the pump according to the hydraulics schematic.
53
Installation and commissioning
3. Also loosen the bleeder screw on Voith pumps until oil discharges. Air is thereby able to
escape more quickly. Then re-tighten.
Alarms
Remedy After oil discharges without bubbles, switch off pump venting
typ. value
Variables group: Pump 1 Long text Level
Unit,
55
Installation and commissioning
Venting procedure:
1. Set maximum stroke and low values for pressure and speed (ca 20%) for functional
movements.
2. Run the machine through a complete stroke in set-up mode - 8 to 10 times in each case:
Mold - opening/closing
Ejector - advance/retract
Nozzle - forward/return
Injection/Screw retraction
3. After completing the venting process, check the hydraulic oil level and top up with
hydraulic oil if needed!
! CAUTION!
Skin damage from undiluted detergent!
Undiluted detergent can damage the skin by degreasing it or from an alkaline
pH value.
While cleaning the injection molding machine, wear appropriate protective
clothing (e.g. gloves, face protection, ...).
Dilute the detergent with water based on the degree of contamination of the
injection molding machine.
NOTICE!
Risk of injury due to incorrect cleaning!
The injection molding machine can become severely damaged due to missing
or improper cleaning.
Follow the cleaning notes below when cleaning.
Cleaning notes
Use only soft cleaning rags for cleaning; never use wire wool or hard objects.
Clean the bare and painted metal parts with the Tarco Super or Christ Lacke paint
cleaner 968 detergents.
Slightly oil all bare metal parts with the Cortec Corshield VPCL - 369 rust inhibitor after
cleaning.
Clean all Plexiglas covers, pictograms and signs with warm water and adding a mild
detergent.
Never use concentrated disinfectants or solvents such as: Sagrotan, Lysoform, ethyl
alcohol, acetone, or other alcoholic liquids.
Information
If the cleaning agent or preserving agent mentioned in the cleaning instructions is not avail-
able, then an equivalent substitute must be used. For more detailed information - see the
safety data sheet.
57
Installation and commissioning
16 Connections
The connection of media lines to the injection molding machine is described in the Connection
chapter.
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
When laying out media lines, ensure that unlimited operation of the injection
molding machine is possible and that nothing is damaged.
! WARNING!
Danger of fatal injury due to high voltage!
A qualified electrician is required to connect the machine to the mains power
supply.
Always observe your power distributor's regulations.
Check IP protection type for the injection molding machine's electric/electronic cabinet 54.
The power line must be routed through the wiring terminals in the electric/electronic cabinet to
the main terminals and connected to them!
Connection and main fuse according to circuit diagram.
You can connect the machine to a TN-C network or to a TN-S network.
2 4 6 N1 14 2 4 6 N1 14
-Q11 -Q11
1 3 5 N 13 1 3 5 N 13
` `
` `
PE
PE
L1 L2 L3 PEN L1 L2 L3 N PE
When connecting to a TN-C network , the PE conductor must be connected to the N conduc-
tor at the mains connection!
59
Installation and commissioning
Connector sockets
NOTICE!
Risk of damage by insufficient water quality!
If water specifications are not maintained, the cooling system may be damaged
by deposits or corrosion.
Use water treatment systems to treat the cooling water.
Cooling with flowing water from the public supply network is not recommended.
A flexible connection to the supply line is required (use appropriate hose connectors). Note
connectors for feed and return flow!
Observe correct positions and connection dimensions for the cooling water connections in
foundation plans.
Information
If the water temperature is exceeded, the integrated monitoring can cause a production inter-
ruption.
Water temperature:
Water infeed temperature max. 25 °C (77 °F) for standard machines
Water inlet temperature max. 32 °C (90 °F) for machines with enhanced cooling perfor-
mance
Input pressure 3-5 bar (44-73 psi)
Pressure differential between flow and return min. 1.5 bar (22 psi)
The water must be clear, colorless and inodorous as well as free from algae, germs, fungi,
bacteria, iron, manganese, hydrogen sulfides, floating matter, suspended matter and sedi-
ments.
We cannot give any warranty concerning the durability of parts that come into contact with
cooling water as the aggressivity of the water depends on many factors.
Information
If the following values are unknown, or not adhered to, consult a hydro-technology expert to
obtain detailed analysis. The consultant will be able to suggest suitable approaches as
needed.
61
Installation and commissioning
pH value 7- 8,5
16.4 e-flomo
ENGEL e-flomo is a system for mold cooling and temperature control. The e-flomo manifolds
measure, monitor, document and control temperature control parameters.
1 2
Description Value
Due to the design of the hose system (e-flomo supply, hoses between e-flomo and mold etc.),
the maximum permissible media pressure can be at low values and the maximum permissible
temperature control water temperature can be at lower temperatures.
Information
The e-flomo mold connection hoses are not part of Engel's scope of supply.
63
Installation and commissioning
Connections
Description Value
! WARNING!
Danger due to high temperature and pressure on temperature control water
manifold!
Hot fluids under pressure can cause serious injury and burns to the eyes and
skin.
Hot surfaces can cause serious burns to the skin.
Perform servicing and maintenance work only in cold and pressureless state!
1 2
3
Cause Pressure on the cooling water return line is higher than the cooling
water flow because the flow and return flow have been connected
incorrectly.
Remedy Correct the connections on the flow and return flow line.
The forward pressure alarm delay can be set in the Variables monitor
in the EFlomo1 group of variables, see Technical Manual.
65
Installation and commissioning
The labeling shows on the electronics box shows where the individual connections are located
for the connections of the sensors and valves in the electronics box.
[See Labeling electronics box on page 261.]
Connections e-flomo
Connection example
Return
Advance
e-flomo 1
24 V
Power pack Return
Advance
e-flomo 2
Return
Advance
e-flomo 3
67
Installation and commissioning
! WARNING!
Danger of injury due to damage high-pressure lines!
All pipelines on the plant must be checked for their work-safe state at least
quarterly.
NOTICE!
Danger of damage due to air valves clogging!
Use only oil-free compressed air. (For compressed air quality see following
specifications)
The compressed air line must be of the same dimensions as the maintenance unit it services.
If a smaller line is used, pressure to the system may be inadequate.
The installation direction is marked with an arrow (flow direction).
Supply pressure max. 10 bar from the unit to the maintenance unit
Max. (1 MPa)
max. (145 psi)
The pneumatic system must provide a compressed air quality that complies with the following
specification:
Installation:
If possible, mount at the point with the highest pressure and the lowest temperature (near the
consumer).
At the connection observe arrow for flow direction on controller housing.
Observe temperature and pressure limits. Build in reservoir axis vertically.
Close the opposite, not used connection.
Commissioning:
Lift the handwheel from its latched-in position up to the stop, then turn to the left, and allow to
latch in again. Switch on the compressed air supply.
69
Installation and commissioning
Connection cable
Adjusting screw
Pressure scale
The switching point for the pressure switch is set with the adjustment screw and is set to moni-
tor the operating pressure.
Message when the operating pressure is not reached:
Cause There is either no or not enough compressed air being supplied to the
circuit.
Remedy Establish compressed air supply to circuit x, check the air mainte-
nance unit and pressure switch
17 Commissioning
Before switching the machine on, check that all transport safeguards have been removed, and
that all installation and connection tasks have been performed correctly.
! WARNING!
Failure to follow instructions for commissioning may lead to fatal injury!
Do not commission the injection molding machine unless you have ensured
that:
All fixed and moving covers on the injection molding machine have been cor-
rectly screwed down and are closed.
The plant is ready for use, and complies with safety regulations.
There are no persons in the machine's danger area.
Main switch
71
Installation and commissioning
ON/OFF key
5. After start up of control unit switch on compressed air at the maintenance unit.
6. Secure the cooling water supply.
7. Check functions of the security equipments.
[See Maintenance of the safety devices on page 182.]
8. Select screen ’Alarms’.
9. Check and, if necessary, eliminate the alarms.
10. Acknowledge alarms with the program interruption key.
11. Switch on the machine motor.
12. Further instructions on controlling and operating the injection molding machine:
see Operator manual
17.2 Serviceapplication
You can manage machine software, operating system and backup files as well as view log files
and create status reports in the Service Application.
The ’Service application’ is accessed through the screen page ’System Administration’:
screen page
System administration
Components Tasks
System settings
NOTICE!
Software unfit for production due to incorrect settings!
Some settings in the Service Application are only intended for ENGEL person-
nel or may only be changed upon instruction by ENGEL Service. Changing
these settings may damage the machine software and make the injection mold-
ing machine incapable of production.
Observe the notes in the individual chapters and follow the instructions of
ENGEL Service.
73
Installation and commissioning
41 Basic functions
Basic software functions, reports and user administration
NOTICE!
9 Write machine, parts and configuration data prior to writing a backup!
Target drive
10
Backup
Info bar
The info bar is always visible and displays the serial number of the injection molding machine,
network information and user level of the logged-on user.
Serial No.
The serial number of the injection molding machine with control index.
Network
A screen flag shows the status of the network connection. A green screen flag indicates
a functioning network connection, while a red screen flag indicates that no network con-
nection is established.
User level
Display of the user level of the logged-on user. When starting the machine with a prob-
lem in the machine visualization, the service application starts in English with user level
13.
IP address
The control unit displays the IP address when a network connection is established.
Network drive
A screen flag shows the status of the network drive. A green screen flag indicates a con-
nected network drive, while a red screen flag indicates that no network drive is con-
nected.
Host name
Display of the control unit's host name in the network.
Main menu
The main menu is always visible and serves as a preselection for the individual functions.
1 Basic functions
Basic software functions, reports and user administration
Basic functions
Basic software functions, reports and user administration
System administration
Functions for the system administration
Service
Functions for ENGEL commissioning engineer
Software management
Advanced functions for the software management
75
Installation and commissioning
Function menu
The function menu allows you to select the individual functions of the Service Application.
Each function has a unique number. Many functions are divided into sub-functions for the sake
of clarity. Functions can occur in several main menu items, although the number of sub-func-
tions can differ depending on the main menu item.
2 12 Backup
Setting range
After having selected the required function, you can perform the required settings in the setting
range.
The Service Application issues status messages, indications and warnings in the lower area of
the setting range.
NOTICE!
Write machine, parts and configuration data prior to writing a backup!
Target drive
Backup
Keyboard
Many functions require text or numbers to be entered. The keypad opens when you touch the
relevant field.
1Network address 2
[1] Title bar with designation of the input field in which the entry is made
[2] Closing the keypad and canceling the entry
[3] Keypad layout switchover
77
Installation and commissioning
17.2.2 Functions
17.2.2.1 Reports
You can create a ’Status report’ in order to provide ENGEL Service with the required informa-
tion in case of an error. This contains the typically required information and, because of the lim-
ited file size, can be sent via e-mail to ENGEL Service.
The ’Crash report’ is an extended ’Status report’ with additional information. The ’Crash report’
may only be created after it is requested by ENGEL Service and can be several 100 MB large.
10 Reports
Create status reports and crash reports
Target drive
Create report
1. Open function menu item ’Reports’.
2. Select target drive for the report.
3. To write a status report, press [Status report].
To write a crash report, press [Crash report].
The progress is displayed in the message area. After successfully writing the report,
the message ’Status report was written successfully’ or ’Crash report was written
successfully’appears.
17.2.2.2 Backup
You can create or restore backups of the machine-specific software components and data
sets. You can typically use a USB memory stick or an enabled network drive as a storage loca-
tion.
Information
Write machine and parts data before writing a backup!
Creating a backup
Backup write
NOTICE!
Write machine, parts and configuration data prior to writing a backup!
Target drive
Backup
79
Installation and commissioning
Restoring a backup
Information
Machine and parts data present in the machine are overwritten.
Restore backup
NOTICE!
Restoring a backup requires a restart of the control unit upon leaving the service applica-
tion.
Subsequently read in machinery, parts, and configuration data again!
Restoration list
Restore backup
Delivery backup
NOTICE!
Danger of data loss!
Settings are reset at the control unit for a delivery backup.
Only make a delivery backup if you were expressly prompted to do so by
ENGEL Service.
Information
Write machine and parts data before updating, installing, uninstalling or repairing software
packages!
Update
NOTICE!
Write machine, parts and configuration data prior to the software update!
The control unit needs to be restarted when quitting the Service Application after a software update.
1. Select ’Update’.
2. Select the source for updates in the selection list.
The list with updatable software packages in the source is loaded.
3. To update an individual software package, select the required software package in the
list and press [Update].
4. To update all updatable software packages, press [Update all].
The progress is displayed in the message area. After a successful update, the mes-
sage ’Software update was performed successfully’appears.
5. Restart the control unit so that the update becomes effective.
81
Installation and commissioning
NOTICE!
Write machine, parts and configuration data prior to the software update!
Installation or uninstallation requires a restart of the control unit upon leaving the service application.
SINGLE
NOTICE!
Software unfit for production due to incorrect settings!
The control unit can malfunction if settings are made incorrectly when repair-
ing software.
Only perform steps for repairing software if you were expressly prompted to do
so by ENGEL Service.
Restore
Accept
NOTICE!
The control unit needs to be restarted when quitting the Service Application after repairing the software
package.
Accept
1. Select ’Repair’.
2. Select the source for the software package after instruction by ENGEL Service.
Press[Accept].
3. Select the command for repairing the software package according to instruction by
ENGEL Service.
Press[Accept].
The repair is executed. The progress is displayed in the message area.
4. Restart the control unit so that the changes become effective.
83
Installation and commissioning
Alarms
Effect none
Effect none
Effect After the time elapses, the control unit deactivates the corresponding
software function.
Remedy Request a new license from ENGEL and load it onto the control unit
via ’Update software packages’.
Log files
The log files record all processes that are processed by the control unit. When troubleshoot-
ing, these files help in the root cause analysis. If you require assistance in interpreting the log
files, please contact ENGEL service.
Log files
85
Installation and commissioning
e-help
The e-help screen page is used for displaying and deleting installed manuals.
e-help
Installed manuals
Delete
Data folder
The data folder's contents include protocols, and machine and parts data stored on the
machine. Files that are no longer needed can be deleted on this screen page as required.
NOTICE!
Danger of data loss!
Deleted data cannot be restored.
Ensure before deleting that the data are no longer needed.
Data folder
Delete
87
Installation and commissioning
Performance
Display of the running processes and system resources
Storage location
Overview of the memory on the hard disk
Network configuration
Displaying the current network configuration
Network drive
Display network drive configuration
Example:
Performance
Overview of the performance data
11 User administration
Import and export user data.
NOTICE!
Importing user data requires a restart of the control unit upon leaving the service application!
Service_Customer
Teach_L1
Teach_L3
Importing Export
89
Installation and commissioning
NOTICE!
Software unfit for production due to incorrect settings!
A date or time change back into the past can make the control unit unfit for
production.
Only change the time zone. If a time correction back into the past is neverthe-
less necessary, please contact ENGEL Service.
NOTICE!
The control unit needs to be restarted when quitting the service application after changing the time
zone.
Changing the date or time causes an immediate shut down of the control unit.
Accept Accept
Change
NOTE! The control unit needs to be restarted when quitting the service application after
changing the network configuration.
Network type
IP address
Subnet mask
Network broadcast
Network gateway
Name server 1
Name server 2
DNS search
Accept Cancel
1. Select ’Change’.
Configuration file selection
When selecting a configuration file, the selection option appears for network inter-
faces that were saved in the configuration file. These network interfaces can be
edited. If you change the network settings, then the control unit creates a backup of
the last settings. This backup can be used to restore data after an incorrect setting.
Network interface
Set the selected network interface.
Automatically start the network interface
If the screen switch is ticked, the network interface is configured when the control
unit starts. If the screen switch is not ticked, the network interface is not active.
91
Installation and commissioning
Displays
Example:
Released folder ’Machines’ with a folder for a machine with the serial number 177391 and the
control index 1.
Change
Server name
Share name
User name
Password
Domains
Parameters
Accept Cancel
93
Installation and commissioning
Share name
Share name for the folder at the server
User name
User name for logging in to the network drive
Password
Password for logging in to the network drive
Domains
Domain of the network drive
Parameters
Additional parameters that might be necessary for integrating the network drive.
Displays
NOTICE!
Incorrect settings in commissioning mode!
Commissioning mode can only be deactivated again by ENGEL Service. Acti-
vation of commissioning mode by operating personnel can lead to serious
incorrect setting.
Only switch on if you were expressly prompted to do so by ENGEL Service.
95
Installation and commissioning
Entrapped air
screen page
Mold height
By default, you can find the screen page in the following components and tasks:
Components Tasks
Conversion
Initial sampling
Production settings
Mold components
Push buttons
Procedure
1. Close mold (do not build up clamp force).
2. Change to the ’set-up’ mode.
3. Select first tie-bar using the ’Individual adjustment’ screen switch.
4. Use the pushbuttons to move 2-3 times to the minimum and maximum tie-bar position.
5. Deselect the tie-bar using the ’Individual adjustment’ screen switch.
6. Perform steps 3 and 4 for every tie-bar.
All pressure pads are vented.
97
Installation and commissioning
! CAUTION!
Danger of burning!
Escaping tempering medium and hot pipes can cause burns.
Check temperature control devices and connection pipes for correct condition
and leaks.
Wear protective clothing.
The devices heat or cool a temperature control medium. There are two different types of tem-
perature control devices available, using water or diathermic oil.
The barrel, screw and nozzle need to be adjusted to match the injection mold for some injec-
tion molding processes.
! WARNING!
Risk of injury! Risk of burns from heated components!
The heated barrel and high pressure molten material can cause severe eye
injuries and skin burns.
Always wear suitable protective clothing when working on the barrel (e.g. heat
protection gloves, face protection, etc.). The processing material may not be
under pressure.
Information
Observe the following, before working on the nozzle, screw, and plasticizing barrel:
99
Setting up for injection
1 Nozzle centricity
Nozzle centricity must be checked at maintenance interval 3, after leveling the machine, or
replacing the barrel.
Needed tools
Allen key
Wrench
Caliper
Straight edge
[1] Measuring position horizontal (same distance between nozzle and mold centering)
[2] Measuring position vertical (same distance between nozzle and mold centering)
[3] Stationary platen
Retaining flange
Allen screws
101
Setting up for injection
2. Loosen the nut on barrel support on the operator side. Back up the tread roller on the
non-operator side using the eccentric tappet.
Tread roller
Tappet
Nut
Material cylinder support
3. Loosen the Allen screws at the front and rear of the swiveling unit.
The eccentric shafts' clamping was released.
Swivelling unit
Allen screw
eccentric shaft
4. Adjust the nozzle's vertical position by rotating the front and rear eccentric shafts. Posi-
tion the nozzle approx. 0.2 mm (0.01 in) below the center.
Nozzle
eccentric shaft
5. Set the tappet on the non-operator side so that the tread roller makes contact and the
nozzle is centered.
Tappet
Nut
6. Following centering, tighten the nut on the barrel support on the operator side.
103
Setting up for injection
7. Tighten the Allen screws at the front and rear of the swiveling unit.
The eccentric shafts were clamped.
Swivelling unit
Allen screw
eccentric shaft
Retaining flange
Allen screws
Retaining flange
Allen screws
2. Loosen the Allen screw at the barrel support and release the tappet (also on the oppo-
site side).
Tappet
Allen screw
105
Setting up for injection
Headless pins
Counter nuts
4. Adjust the nozzle by turning the grub screws left or right. Ensure that the nozzle axis is
square to the mounting face.
Nozzle
Headless pins
5. Following centering, position the eccentric tappets so that they are in contact with the
guide rail and tighten using the Allen screws.
Tappet
Allen screws
6. Fasten the injection unit by the grub screws and tighten the counter nuts.
Headless pins
Counter nuts
107
Setting up for injection
Retaining flange
Allen screws
The setup process can cause the injection unit to twist at the end of the nozzle stroke (stop
position of hydraulic piston).
If needed, adjust the rear piston rod:
1. Loosen counter nut.
Counter nut
Piston rod
2. Using a wrench, turn the piston rod until the stop position of the nozzle contact cylinders
is even.
3. Tighten counter nut.
4. Check nozzle centering and re-adjust if necessary.
2 Mount mold
Correct mounting of the injection mold helps to ensure optimum operations and greatly
reduces wear and tear.
! WARNING!
Danger due to hot barrel and pressurized molten material!
Danger of serious eye injury and burns to skin.
Observe the following items:
! WARNING!
Danger of crushing with oversized injection molds!
Molds are not permitted to extend over the edges of the machine's mold fixing
platen.
Information
Danger of damage to mold mounting platen and injection mold!
Adjust the mold height and mount the mold in ’Setup’ mode.
Maximum permissible tolerance for mounting surface parallelism on injection mold: 0.1
mm/m (0.001 in/ft).
Make sure the injection mold is adequately fixed!
The fastening screws must reach at least 1.5 x thread diameter into the tapped bore on
the mold fixing platen!
Use injection molds with a minimum side length of (s). Use of molds that are too small
can cause excessive surface pressure.
109
Setting up for injection
Wrong Wrong
Correct
3 2
! DANGER!
Danger of fatal injury from falling loads!
This can result in serious personal injury up to death!
No standing under suspended loads. Transportation must be performed by
skilled staff familiar with transportation of machines.
1 2 3 4 5
Mold halves pulled Mold halves of Molds not cen- Mold halves Flexible rope or
towards each different weights tered mounted sepa- crane scales
other by rod rately
[1] When fitting both mold halves at the same time, use a rod to connect. Make sure the rod
does not displace the relative center of the two mold halves. If in doubt, mount the two
mold halves separately.
[2] If the two mold halves are of different weights, use a heavy-duty rod, and attach as
closely as possible above the center of gravity of each mold half.
[3] The lifting eye must be exactly above the center of gravity of the mold to allow the crane
to lift it as vertically as possible Always avoid lifting at an angle so that the top is flush
with the fixing platen you need to mount, but with a gap at the under side. Slight skew in
the other direction is not so serious, since you can compensate for this by skewing
slightly by lifting with the crane towards the fixing platen, until you can fit the mold com-
pletely flush.
[4] Do not mount the two mold halves separately as the separating line has to be com-
pletely closed.
[5] Use the crane to provide best possible support to the mold when mounting at center of
the mold fixing platen. You cannot position the mold to a hundredth of a millimeter using
the crane. Make sure you have a flexible connection between the crane hook and the
lifting eye (e.g. synthetic rope). However, crane scales are your best option. Crane
scales will ensure that you lift exactly the weight of the mold, and that the mold can be
mounted on the machine without any gravitational effect. The heavier the mold, the
more important it is to use crane scales. In case of heavy molds, always use crane
scales - use of crane scales for lighter molds is not a disadvantage.
111
Setting up for injection
1 2 3 4 5
Individual mold Center the If required, use First mold half Use crane
halves crane above a spacer (with centering scales to mount
mounted off the load, and pin) mounted the second mold
center avoid oblique conventionally half
pull
[1] Attach individual halves exactly above point of gravity to ensure vertical lifting by crane.
[2] When mounting the mold, position the crane exactly above the central axis of the mold
fixing platens. Oblique pull twists the mold and must be avoided.
[3] If the fastening thread is not exactly above the mold's center of gravity, fit a spacer.
[4] Mount the mold half with the centering pin first; this is typically the nozzle side, or the
rotary table side for rotary tables. You can lift the first mold half to be mounted in the nor-
mal way. The mold half is positioned above the centering pin, and there is no need to
take the mold weight into consideration. A flexible rope or crane scales give you an
advantage.
[5] The second mold half to be fitted typically does not have a centering pin, or only sup-
ports rough centering. When the mold closes, and the guide bolts are inserted, the lifting
force exerted by the crane lifting the mold half should be equal to the mold weight as far
as possible. Exerting too little lifting force, or none at all, causes the deadweight of the
mold to act on the guide bolts, and this can cause misalignment and play. In this case,
the mold half mounting position would be too low. Exerting too great a lifting force could
cause the rope to break, or cause the mold half to be mounted at too high a position.
Crane scales give you the ability to lift with precisely the deadweight of the mold half.
Read off the weight value before inserting the guide bolts. After closing the mold, but
before building up clamping and compression force, raise or lower the crane until the
crane shows exactly the weight value shown previously.
The heavier the mold, the more important it is to use crane scales. In case of heavy
molds over 200 kg (440 lb) always use crane scales - use of crane scales for lighter
molds is not a disadvantage.
A standard mold is normally centered on the nozzle side. The diameter of the centering pin on
the mold is normally 0.1 mm (0.004 in) smaller than the centering bore on the mold fixing
platen.
Centering is NOT required ejector side. As a mounting aid, you can also fit a centering pin that
is at least 0.5 mm (0.02 in) smaller on this side for individual mounting of mold halves.
Information
If you decided to center both halves, you must ensure that both centering pins on the mold
are mutually true to a precision of less than 0.05 mm (0.002 in).
In this case the centering diameters of the two mold fixing platens on the machine must be
exactly true. ENGEL injection molding machine are true to < 0.1 mm (< 0.004 in) coaxially as
a factory standard. If you require greater precision, please specify this requirement with your
order.
Special case for tie-barless machines: If the max. permitted mold tilting torque on the ejec-
tor side (weight of the ejector-side mold half times the distance to the center of gravity - see
instruction manual) is exceeded, an additional support is required.
This consists of 2 additional guide shoes (one each on the operator and non-operator sides)
including supporting brackets which are either fitted to the mold surface on the moving mold
fixing platen, or directly to the moving mold half. The adjusting spindles screwed through the
supporting brackets rest on the top of the guide shoes. They cannot be connected to them as
the moving mold fixing platen, and thus the additional supports, need to lift off the guide shoes
when clamp force is built up. Set the spindles without building up clamp force, at setup pres-
sure with the mold closed. Only slightly pre-tighten the spindles. The moving mold fixing platen
is not permitted to tilt back. Check platen parallelism if needed.
113
Setting up for injection
If a drive or swiveling unit, e.g. a ’X-comp’ that is integrated in one of the two mold fixing plat-
ens is used, mold centering must also be at this side.
For a rotary table, you may need to position an anti-twist device for the mold rotary table side.
As the rotary table side mold half must be mounted first, if you mount the mold halves individ-
ually, it is impossible to adjust its rotation to match the nozzle side mold half.
! DANGER!
Danger of fatal injury from falling loads!
This can result in serious personal injury up to death!
Transport and mounting of molds may only be done by skilled staff who are
familiar with these tasks.
GREASE
2. Use a rod to connect the mold halves and mount jointly on machine. Align with the mold
fixing platen where the (more exact) centering lug of the mold is located; this is normally
the nozzle side Make sure that you lift the mold vertically with the crane. Always avoid
lifting at an angle so that the top is flush with the fixing platen you need to mount, but
with a gap at the underside. Slight skew in the other direction is not so serious, as you
can compensate for this by skewing slightly on lifting with the crane towards the fixing
platen, until you can fit the mold completely flush.
3. Insert the centering pin into the centering bore on the mold fixing platen. Adjust the mold
rotation using a spirit level if needed, and tighten this side while the mold is still being
supported by the crane.
115
Setting up for injection
4. Close the moving mold fixing platen in setup mode, and ascertain the mold height.
Leave the mold attached to the crane.
5. Then build up and relieve the clamp force about 3 times, but without opening the mold;
simply relieve the clamp force. Building up and relieving the clamp force allows for pre-
cise mutual alignment of the mold halves in the µm range. Make sure the lifting force
exerted by the crane exactly matches the dead weight of the mold. Then exert the clamp
force.
6. With clamp force built up, tighten the ejector-side mold clamping screws. The formula
for minimum reach of screws is: Screw diameter x 1.5. The property class of the screws
should be 8.8 or 10.9 Harder screws can mean danger to the mold fixing thread espe-
cially in the case of cast mold fixing platens. If using a high speed mold mounting device
build up clamp force before moving in the tensioning wedges.
7. Remove the crane and the rod, you can then open and close the mold, and start opera-
tions.
GREASE
2. Move the mold half with the more precise centering pin into the machine and align flush
with the mold fixing platen. This is normally the nozzle side. Make sure that you lift the
mold vertically with the crane. Always avoid lifting at an angle so that the top is flush with
the fixing platen you need to mount, but with a gap at the under side. Slight skew in the
other direction is not so serious, as you can compensate for this by skewing slightly on
lifting with the crane towards the fixing platen, until you can fit the mold completely flush
Insert the centering pin into the centering bore on the mold fixing platen. Adjust the mold
rotation using a spirit level if needed, and tighten this side while the mold is still being
supported by the crane If rotational centering (anti-twist safeguard) is envisaged, it must
also be fitted at this side.
3. Use the crane, and preferably crane scales, to move the second mold half into the
machine, and align precisely with the second (typically ejector-side) mold fixing platen.
4. Close the moving mold fixing platen in setup mode, move crane to match the clamping
movement, and ascertain mold height. Make sure the weight value shown on the crane
scales does not change when inserting the guide rods, otherwise raise or lower the
crane slightly.
117
Setting up for injection
5. Then build up and relieve the clamp force about 3 times, but without opening the mold;
simply relieve the clamp force. Building up and relieving the clamp force allows for pre-
cise mutual alignment of the mold halves in the µm range. Make sure the lifting force
exerted by the crane exactly matches the dead weight of the mold. On tie-barless
machines, the display on the crane scales changes lightly due to frame deformation and
the accompanying lifting of the moving mold fixing platen from the guide rails when the
clamp force is built up. This effect is slightly greater on the ejector side mold half than
on the nozzle side.
6. With clamp force built up, tighten the ejector-side mold clamping screws. The formula
for minimum reach of screws is: Screw diameter x 1.5. The property class of the screws
should be 8.8 or 10.9 Harder screws can mean danger to the mold fixing thread espe-
cially in the case of cast mold fixing platens. If using a high speed mold mounting device
build up clamp force before moving in the tensioning wedges.
7. Remove the crane and the rod, you can then open and close the mold, and start opera-
tions.
1 2 3 4
Different temperatures High operating Unparallel insulat- Eccentrically
of mold halves temperature ing platens arranged cavities
[1] Different temperatures of the two mold halves lead to different heat expansion, and thus
to different dimensions. This can cause more wear and tear, and misalignment of the
injection molded parts at the parting line.
[2] In the case of high mold temperatures, the non-centered mold half can be caused to
become uncentered during the warm-up phase. This is caused by heat expansion,
especially in case of asymmetric alignment of fixing points. This would result in coaxial
displacement of the two mold halves. In this case, it is necessary to attach the non-cen-
tered half with the crane again after heating up and to lift it as precisely as possible.
Then loosen the clamping screws for this half, and repeat the mounting procedure start-
ing at the step of building up and releasing the clamp force 3 times.
[3] Ensure true parallelism and constant wall thickness of any insulating platens used.
Deviations of >0.05 mm (>0.002 in) cause uneven distribution of pressure in the mold,
and can lead to overmolding and formation of burrs on the injection molded parts. Insu-
lating platens are subject to wear and tear. Always check parallelism and wall thickness
- especially if problems occur.
[4] Eccentric alignment of cavities requires more clamp force. The further cavities in an
asymmetric layout are from the center, the more clamp force is required to prevent over-
molding. Thus, when designing the mold, attempt to arrange cavities symmetrically and
close to the center.
119
Setting up for injection
Procedure:
1. Close the mounted mold halves to a point where the centering pin is about to enter the
centering bore; do not allow the two to touch. Measure the vertical parallelism of the
platens operator side. The distance of the measuring points must be approximately the
distance from the end of the guide pin to the center of the (front) guide shoe (length a).
Note the parallelism values you measured.
2. Attach one magnetic holder directly above each of the two top guide bores To measure
the lateral displacement, attach a magnetic holder to the side of the top guide bore. The
following figures assume that the bores are in the ejector side mold half. If the bores are
on the nozzle side, you must also attach magnetic holders nozzle side. Then align the
dial gages with the top of the pin which is close to being inserted, and set the display to
zero.
Detailed drawing:
Guide pins not yet
inserted
3. Close the mold in set-up mode to a point where the guide pins are inserted into the
guide holes Make sure the feelers on the dial gages do not rest in a lubrication groove
on the guide pins. Now read off the dial gage. Detract the parallelism value from the
value you read off the two top dial gages, or add the value, depending on the platen par-
allelism direction (narrower or wider at the top).
Detailed drawing:
Guide pins inserted
Example:
The top gages show a value of +0.1 mm (+0.004 in) after entering the hole. The sensor is
’pressed in’ , which means that the pins are being lifted, which in turn means that the mold
half with the bores (the ejector side in this case) is too high. If platen parallelism was 0.03 mm
(0.0012 in) higher at the top than at the bottom, you would need to subtract the 0.03 mm
(0.0012 in) from the insertion value of 0.1 mm (0.004 in) that you measured. This would result
in a vertical displacement of 0.07 mm (0.0025 in) caused by mounting. A value of less than
0.05 mm (0.002 in) would be okay; wear and tear to the tie-bars can occur for displacements
of 0.1 mm (0.004 in) or more. On large-capacity machines the displacement value can be far
higher without causing any problems.
121
Setting up for injection
Information
Independently of the machine type used, it is important to mount the two mold halves as con-
centrically as possible to one another.
! WARNING!
Danger due to high temperature and pressure on temperature control water
manifold!
Hot fluids under pressure can cause serious injury and burns to the eyes and
skin.
Hot surfaces can cause serious burns to the skin.
Perform servicing and maintenance work only in cold and pressureless state!
NOTICE!
Risk of damage to the rotating union!
Contaminated cooling circuits of the injection mold (e. g. rust or deposits) can
damage the rotating union.
Thoroughly flush and preserve all cooling circuits before dismantling the injec-
tion mold.
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
The sensors installed in e-flomo are sensitive to pressure shocks.
Fill and empty the manifold slowly.
Purge at max. 4 bar (58 psi) air pressure.
123
Setting up for injection
e-flomo manifold
1 2
3
Procedure
1. Shut off water supply to the e-flomo and switch off e-flomo at the control.
2. Connect central advance flow of the e-flomo to the compressed air supply.
The compressed air can also be fed into a hose or pipe line upstream the central supply.
Take steps to prevent air from entering the water supply when purging, e.g. Closing the
shut-off valves.
3. Direct central return flow into a collecting tank or drain.
4. For e-flomo with manual shut-off valves:
Open advance valves in the circuits that are to be blown out.
5. Change to operating mode ’Valve position control’ :
Set the circuits that are to be blown out to a valve opening degree of 30 %.
6. Slowly open the pressurized air valve in the feed line.
NOTICE!
Risk of damage! Avoid pressure shocks and water hammering while purging.
! WARNING!
Risk of falling when working above heights of 1.0 m (39.4 in)!
This can result in serious personal injury!
Use a suitable mounting aid for work above 1.0 m (39.4 in). If you need to use a
mounting aid, use equipment that complies with local safety regulations and
prevents falling, tripping or slipping.
! WARNING!
Danger of crushing due to moving components!
This can result in serious personal injury!
Risk of crushing during machine movements and work during the conversion
process.
Never enter or reach into the movement range of the components.
! CAUTION!
Risk of burns from heated components!
The heated barrel and high pressure molten material can cause severe eye
injuries and skin burns.
Always wear suitable protective clothing when working on the barrel (e.g. heat
protection gloves, face protection, etc.).
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment due to improper settings!
Exceeding the maximum allowable operating temperature of the barrel
(+350 °C or 662 °F) may damage the screw and the barrel.
If the temperature is exceeded, a written permission must be procured from the
manufacturing firm ENGEL.
125
Setting up for injection
Observe the following, before working on the nozzle, screw, and plasticizing barrel:
1. Heat barrel to operating temperature.
2. Clean the barrel with a suitable cleaning agent and purge.
3. For special designs, note the drawing of the barrel in the Spare parts chapter.
9 8 7 6
4 Remove barrel
For adjustment of the shot volume or for cleaning (e. g. material switch) it is required to change
or remove and refit the barrel.
! DANGER!
Danger of fatal injury from falling loads!
This can result in serious personal injury up to death!
No standing under suspended loads. Transportation can only be performed by
trained staff familiar with transportation of machines.
The lifting gear's angle of inclination must be at least 45°.
! WARNING!
Risk of falling when working above heights of 1.0 m (39.4 in)!
This can result in serious personal injury!
Use a suitable mounting aid for work above 1.0 m (39.4 in). If you need to use a
mounting aid, use equipment that complies with local safety regulations and
prevents falling, tripping or slipping.
! WARNING!
Danger of crushing in the screw coupling area and barrel anchoring points!
Do not reach into this area while functional motions are in progress.
Set low speeds for all injection unit movements.
127
Setting up for injection
Function:
Screw injection
Plasticizing
Repeat frequently until only cleaning material exits the barrel. Then purge.
3. Advance the nozzle as far as possible without building up pressure
Advance nozzle
4. To uncouple the screw, retract the screw to halfway through the plasticizing stroke.
Lock
13. Loosen the locking grub screw and turn the clamp collar approx. 1/2 turn anticlockwise.
Safety setscrew
Clamping ring
14. Open the locking mechanism by unscrewing the hex screw to the stop.
Locking mechanism
hexagon bolt
Clamping lever
129
Setting up for injection
17. Loosen the 6 Allen screws on the underside of the injection unit.
Allen screws
Covering caps
ring nut
> 45°
> 45°
131
Setting up for injection
27. Position the barrel onto the guide rail and adjustable foot.
5 Install barrel
Basically follows the same steps as for disassembly but in reverse order.
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment from installed ring nut!
The front ring nut damages the nozzle guard during advancing of the injection
unit.
Remove the front ring nut after completion of barrel installation.
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment from incorrectly installed split ring!
Incorrect installation causes damages to the screw, the coupling and leads to
process instabilities. There must be no axial play on the screw.
Correctly re-install the split ring of the screw.
133
Setting up for injection
6 Changing a nozzle
For some molds you need to fit a special nozzle instead of the standard nozzle.
Needed tools
Allen key
Wrench
Screw injection
Plasticizing
Repeat frequently until only cleaning material exits the barrel. Then purge.
3. Retract the injection unit to the maximum nozzle stroke.
Return nozzle
neg. tolerance
Minimum monitoring
6. Remove the Allen screw and slide the nozzle strip heater from the nozzle.
WARNING!
Danger of falling! Working above heights of 1.0 m (39.4 in)!
CAUTION!
Danger of burns! Heated components!
Allen screw
Nozzle
135
Setting up for injection
Flange
Sealing face
Thread
2. Clean the nozzle thread and nozzle surface using a brass brush.
Nozzle thread
Nozzle surface
Flange
Nozzle
5. Slide the thermocouple onto the nozzle.
Thermosensor
6. Slide the nozzle strip heater onto the nozzle and fasten it using the Allen screw. Tighten
the Allen screw to the specified torque. [Siehe Anziehdrehmoment auf Seite 726.]
Allen screw
137
Setting up for injection
Needed tools
Allen key
Torque wrench
139
Setting up for injection
neg. tolerance
Minimum monitoring
5. Remove nozzle strip heater with thermocouple and first barrel strip heater.
WARNING!
Danger of falling! Working above heights of 1.0 m (39.4 in)!
CAUTION!
Danger of burns! Heated components!
Thermosensor
6. The barrel flange is attached with Allen screws. Loosen the Allen screws crosswise.
The flange has been removed.
Loosening sequence:
1
5
4
8
7 3 6 2
141
Setting up for injection
Sealing
face
Tightening sequence:
3 2
3. Tighten the remaining Allen screws crosswise to 100% of the specified torque.
The flange has been installed.
143
Setting up for injection
8 Barrel cleaning
To remove material residues and contaminants, it is necessary to disassemble the barrel and
clean the individual components.
2. Remove barrel flange with nozzle. [See Removal of barrel flange on page 139.]
3. Clean the barrel.
Clean the flange's sealing surface with a brass-wire brush.
Clean the inside of the barrel with a cleaning cloth soaked in detergent (e. g. Tun-
clean 895 made by Tunap)
Sealing face
4. Insert the screw horizontally into the vice with the tip facing the vice (brass or aluminum
clips).
145
Setting up for injection
7. Clean the still warm non-return valve with a brass-wire brush. Remove coarse dirt using
a brass chisel.
4. Tighten the non-return valve. The non-return valve must have the same temperature as
the screw!
5. The contact surfaces, Allen screws and threads on the flange must be cleaned before
fitting the flange to the barrel.
6. Apply a temperature resistant lubricant to the thread and head support of the Allen
screws.
Lubricant temperature resistant: equal to/greater than: 600 °C (1112 °F)
Lubrication type: e. g. Loctite Anti-Seize 8150
7. Install barrel flange with nozzle. [See Removal of barrel flange on page 139.]
8. Clean the nozzle surface before fitting the heating elements.
9. Fit nozzle heating element with thermocouple.
147
Setting up for injection
10. Use a torque wrench to tighten the screws on the heating element, paying attention to
the tightening torque.
149
Setting up for injection
In the case of very long nozzles, a reduction of the adjustable nozzle stroke may occur after
determining the contact point, with the following message:
When fitting longer barrels it may be necessary to use longer tie-rods for the injection units.
For some open construction injection unit type machines the nozzle contact point may be out-
side the safety limit. Message:
Effect The alarm lamp flashes and the movement stops. Contact point not
determined
Remedy Check nozzle position. Recalibrate only if using longer tie-rods, and
without injection mold.
When fitting shorter barrels it may be necessary to use shorter tie-rods for the injection units.
For some open construction injection unit type machines the nozzle contact point may be out-
side the calibrated zero point. Message:
Remedy Check nozzle position. Recalibrate only if using shorter tie-rods, and
without injection mold.
Cause Contact force was not able to be built up due to too short pull rods
(z. g. after barrel replacement)
Retraction of the nozzle, reverse movement of the screw or mold opening can be reduced due
to frame length, e.g. by installing a longer barrel.
151
Setting up for injection
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
! WARNING!
Danger of crushing during movements by injection unit!
There is danger of crushing between the barrel and the safety gate, and
between the barrel and the barrel support.
During calibration make sure a mold is not mounted.
Information
Access level 11 (Customer Service) is required for calibration. Movements throughout the
whole nozzle stroke up to the mechanical limits of the hydraulic cylinder must be possible.
153
Setting up for injection
3. Use the pushbutton to move to maximum stroke, note the actual value on the Nozzle
screen page. After reaching maximum stroke (mechanical stop on hydraulic cylinder),
hold the pushbutton down until the maximum value has been recorded.
4. Use the pushbutton to move in the other direction to minimum stroke, note the actual
value on the Nozzle screen page. After reaching minimum stroke (mechanical stop on
hydraulic cylinder), hold the pushbutton down until the minimum value (0) has been
recorded.
5. Then move back in the other direction. The actual value must match the stroke pre-
cisely.
6. Disable calibration by switching from Input calibration mode to Manualmode.
Maintenance
Regular and carefully performed maintenance of the machine based on the maintenance inter-
vals guarantees:
Safety of operating staff
Best possible availability and life-expectancy
Cost savings
Always perform the maintenance tasks described in the instruction manual at the specified
intervals.
Additionally, keep to maintenance intervals and perform maintenance tasks on all safety
devices for the protection of staff and equipment to comply with your national and/or local
safety regulations.
Perform a visual check of the following items daily, during commissioning and during servicing:
Good working order of safety devices.
Check media lines for tightness and signs of wear.
Check oil level in sight glass.
Check for sufficient lubrication (e.g. layer of grease, or black stripes on guide rails,
unusual noises, mechanical damage).
Check the water level in the water separator on the compressed air maintenance unit.
Drain condensation water at approx. 10 mm ( 0.4 in ).
If available, check lubricant reservoir to ensure sufficient level of lubricant.
Top up if needed. Make sure you use the correct lubricant.
Empty the leakage oil reservoir.
! WARNING!
Danger of fatal injury due to electrical voltage, high pressure, and moving
machine parts!
Maintenance and repair work on the plant may only be carried out by persons
who have been trained for these tasks on ENGEL machines.
You must have comprehensive knowledge of safety precautions and controls.
Prior to maintenance and repair work, move all vertical movable components
down to the mechanical stop or support them mechanically.
Maintenance and repair work should not be started until the main switch is
switched off and secured against switching on!
Make sure that electric circuits are powerless before working on them!
Before working on the pneumatics system, use the hand lever to shut off the supply to
the maintenance unit, and ensure that the unit is pressureless!
Make sure hydraulic circuit is pressureless before working on it!
Discharge pressure accumulators!
Pay attention to cleanliness during all maintenance and repair work!
Observe general safety and accident prevention regulations!
Observe the instructions in the chapter Safety!
155
Maintenance
! WARNING!
Danger of fatal injury due to missing gates!
If it is necessary to remove fixed gates to perform maintenance work and
repairs, you are not permitted to operate the machine.
Observe safety instructions before starting work.
After completing maintenance/repairs, always replace the fixed gate and
ensure that it is in the right place!
Information
Take care when disposing of used utilities!
Observe regulations for collecting and disposing of utilities used to run the machine.
They are hazardous to water supplies and can cause severe environmental damage.
Make sure you observe national waste disposal regulations!
1 Maintenance intervals
The control unit shows a digital time scale and a green progress indicator for 4 critical main-
tenance intervals. The last 10% before a maintenance interval has elapsed are shown in yel-
low, the next 10% after the interval has elapsed in red.
screen page
Maintenance intervals
Components Tasks
Maintenance
Hours of operation
Total hours of operation
Maintenance interval 1
Maintenance interval 2
Maintenance interval 3
Maintenance interval 4
Hours of operation are only counted while the machine motor is switched on.
Maintenance interval 1
This maintenance must be carried out at the latest after 1440 operating hours, 500000 cycles,
or after a certain number of kilometers covered by a functional unit (clamping unit, ejector,
screw, nozzle).
The screen displays a percentage value for the current status and the remaining days until the
next maintenance interval (day counter).
Maintenance interval 2, 3
157
Maintenance
Working hours counter. Count only when machine motor is switched on.
Maintenance interval 4
Time counter. Counts the hours even when machine is switched off (8760 hours or 1 year)
Maintenance interval x
Remedy Perform maintenance. Reset the counter by pressing the [R] button.
(access level 10 required).
Check the maintenance interval number to see which tasks are necessary.
Cleaning of machine
[See Cleaning of machine on page 164.]
Visual check
Check media lines for tightness and signs of wear Check cables and connec-
tors for signs of damage.
159
Maintenance
161
Maintenance
Change hydraulic oil (have the oil checked by your hydraulic oil supplier and
replace oil filter if needed).
[See Change hydraulic oil on page 216.]
Customer benefit
Checking of sensors in compliance with VDA 6.1-13.3 requirements (QA 9000)
prevents mold sampling and production with incorrect data
is a prerequisite for the use of statistical methods for process optimization (e.g. Expert
Control)
guarantees the retraceability of the process data to national standards
facilitates the exchange of data between machines
helps to detect machine errors and wear at an early stage
represents an important decision making basis for required maintenance
EVER-Q Performance
For new machines EVER-Q can be performed by a trained ENGEL service engineer at the fac-
tory in addition to standard tests. ENGEL recommends a test interval of 1 to max. 3 years,
where subset of all EVER-Q tests is performed annually, or all tests are performed every 3
years.
For more detailed information on EVER-Q contact our main works or your local subsid-
iary's/dealer's service department.
163
Maintenance
3 Cleaning of machine
The best approach to ensuring long life and high precision operations is careful and regular
maintenance of your machine.
! CAUTION!
Skin damage from undiluted detergent!
Undiluted detergent can damage the skin by degreasing it or from an alkaline
pH value.
While cleaning the injection molding machine, wear appropriate protective
clothing (e.g. gloves, face protection, ...).
Dilute the detergent with water based on the degree of contamination of the
injection molding machine.
NOTICE!
Risk of injury due to incorrect cleaning!
The injection molding machine can become severely damaged due to missing
or improper cleaning.
Follow the cleaning notes below when cleaning.
Cleaning notes
Use only soft cleaning rags for cleaning; never use wire wool or hard objects.
Clean the bare and painted metal parts with the Tarco Super or Christ Lacke paint
cleaner 968 detergents.
Slightly oil all bare metal parts with the Cortec Corshield VPCL - 369 rust inhibitor after
cleaning.
Clean all Plexiglas covers, pictograms and signs with warm water and adding a mild
detergent.
Never use concentrated disinfectants or solvents such as: Sagrotan, Lysoform, ethyl
alcohol, acetone, or other alcoholic liquids.
If the pictograms are no longer legible, then replace them.
Clean grease nipples to prevent dirt entering grease cavities during lubrication.
Keep motors free of dust and dirt deposits to avoid interfering with cooling.
Information
If the cleaning agent or preserving agent mentioned in the cleaning instructions is not avail-
able, then a corresponding substitute must be used. For more detailed information - see the
safety data sheet.
NOTICE!
Danger of operator errors while cleaning the touch screen and controls!
Switch off the control voltage before starting cleaning.
Danger of damage to controls if non-approved cleaning agents are used.
Solvent resistance:
The control surface of the ENGEL control unit (C30/controls) is resistant towards the following
solvents:
Diesel, oil SAE, transmission oil
Antifreeze (Ethylenglykol)
165
Maintenance
! WARNING!
Danger of fatal injury due to electrical voltage in the control cabinet!
Do not open the control cabinet to replace or clean the air filter.
Procedure:
1. Switch off the main switch to shut down the fans.
2. Remove louver.
Louver
filter element
Louver
NOTICE!
Danger of contamination!
Never run the machine without an air filter!
Information
The cooling water filter is located directly downstream of the cooling water supply as stan-
dard. For individual electric drives, the cooling water filter is located directly at the consumer.
Overview:
167
Maintenance
! WARNING!
Risk of burns from the hot crossbar cooling valve.
Perform servicing and maintenance work only in cold and pressureless state!
Cause The current temperature of the crossbar has not increased even
though items are being produced.
Cause The current temperature of the crossbar has fallen even though there
has been no actuation.
hexagon bolt
Solenoid valve
Phillips screw
Solenoid valve
Phillips screws
Diaphragm
Valve
169
Maintenance
4 MuCell maintenance
Maintenance
Pump 1
Pump x
Booster pump counters x actual value
Number of pump strokes since the last maintenance or since the value was last reset.
The actual value can be reset from User Level 9 upwards.
Maximum pump strokes x for maintenance
Number of pump strokes until the next maintenance. The number of maximum pump
strokes for the maintenance is adjustable and can be changed from User Level 11
upwards.
Booster pump counters x total
Number of total pump strokes by the pump.
Compressor maintenance
Oilchange done
Change filter
T400 Compressor run hour meter 652 h
Compressor maintenance
If the T-400 compressor hour counter reaches a certain maintenance interval, the screen
flags next to the required maintenance tasks light up. After completion of the maintenance
tasks, tick the screen switch to reset the screen flags. The maintenance tasks are then saved
to the infolog.
During maintenance observe the manufacturer's instructions in the SCF device manual.
Required maintenance tasks:
Service check valves done
Oilchange done
Pistons and piston rings checked
Change filter
Alarms
Cause The number of pump strokes has reached the number of maximum
pump strokes for maintenance.
Cause The buffer battery in the SCF device will soon fail.
Remedy Test buffer battery of the SCF device. Follow the manufacturer's infor-
mation for this.
171
Maintenance
Cause Oil pressure outside the tolerance for more than 30 seconds.
Effect Alarm lamp, production stop, motor stop and heating reduction
delayed.
Remedy SCF device: check oil level and inspect compressor. Follow instruc-
tions and review plans of SCF device manufacturer.
Effect Alarm lamp, production stop, motor stop and heating reduction
delayed.
Remedy Check pipes and hoses for leaks. Follow instructions and review
plans of SCF device manufacturer.
Remedy Check compressor seals for wear. Follow instructions and review
plans of SCF device manufacturer.
Check input pressure set value.
Cause The flow coefficient calculated during the startup test does not match
the entered value.
Remedy Read off the correct flow coefficient from the melt flow element.
Make sure that the correct melt flow element has been installed.
Check the gas line length.
Check whether the pressure test was passed.
Cause The pressure drop was between 4 and 8 bar during the pressure test.
173
Maintenance
Cause Pressure drop during the pressure test was greater than 8 bar.
Cause Pumps operating but set value for pump pressure is not attained.
6 8
1
7
3
9
4 10
11
12
175
Maintenance
Maintenance interval 4
After 1,000,000 pump strokes, at least annually (duration 2 x approx. 7 h)
Inspection of the SCF device [See chapter Maintenance in the Trexel SCF device
manual]
System test [See Sequence of system test on page 179.]
Pressure test [See Sequence of pressure test on page 180.]
Replacement of high-pressure pumps [Refer to chapter Maintenance in the Trexel
SCF device manual]
Replacing the seals on controllers [Refer to the chapter Maintenance in the Trexel
SCF device manual]
NOTICE!
Danger before system standstill from inadequately maintained components.
Carry out system maintenance at the prescribed intervals.
Failure to comply with these instruction may result in serious damage to the
system.
No warranty claims will be recognized for damage due to non-compliance.
The housing cover on the front of the SCF device must be removed for maintenance interval 4.
If the maintenance counter has expired, the alarm and the dialog box appear:
Cancel Help OK
Maintenance
Booster pump 1
Maintenance counter booster pump 1 times
Alarm limit maintenance counter booster pump 1 times
Maintenance completed
Booster pump 2
Maintenance counter booster pump 2 times
Alarm limit maintenance counter booster pump 2 times
Maintenance completed
Confirming this dialog box and pressing [Execute] will increase the alarm limit by a predeter-
mined value of 1,000,000 pump strokes.
177
Maintenance
Information
For testing the SCF device for MuCell T-Series Standalone refer to documentation of the
device manufacturer.
On the screen page ’Test’ , you can start the test procedures and read the current status of the
system and the test results.
Test
System test
Pre-metering pressure
Post-metering pressure
Status of system test Test not active
System test
The purpose of the system test is to check the melt flow element. The required time for the
pressure build-up is determined here. The time is dependent on the built-in melt flow element
(reconciliation with the calibration data sheet).
Start system test
Screen switch for starting the system test.
System test active time
Measures the time during the system test. The ’System test active time’ starts as soon
as the pressure has reached 145 bar ( psi) and stops when it reaches 260 bar ( psi).
Pre-metering pressure
Post-metering pressure
Status of system test
’Test not active’, ’Test active’, ’Test completed’, ’Test failed’.
Pressure test
Start pressure test
now
High
For-
After
Post-metering pressure
Status of system test Test not active
Pressure test
The purpose of the pressure test is to check for leaks in the system. Following pressure build-
up the pressure is measured and recorded every 15 minutes.
Start pressure test
Screen switch for starting the pressure test.
now, 0 - 60
Display of current pressure readings at the respective times.
High, before, after
Pressure readings ’high’pressure (pump pressure), ’before’ measuring point, ’after’
measuring point
Pressure test active time
Running time of the current test.
Status of system test
’Test not active’, ’System under pressure’, ’Pressure built up’, ’Test active’.
5
5. Start system test.
System test
Pre-metering pressure
Post-metering pressure
Status of system test Test not active
179
Maintenance
6. In the system test window check that all the items listed have been completed.
System test
Switch on communication.
Feed compressed air to the system.
Check SCF gas supply:
Gaseous N2 or CO2.
Open gas supply and feed gas into the system until a pressure of at least 14.5 bar
(210 psi) has been reached.
Close SCF drainage valve on the rear side of the device.
Start system test.
Note the time.
Everything understood
5
5. Switch off the ’SCF device pressure relief’.
Pressure test
Start pressure test
now
High
For-
After
Post-metering pressure
Status of system test Test not active
7. In the pressure test window check that all the items listed have been completed.
Pressure test
Switch on communication.
Feed compressed air to the system.
Check SCF gas supply:
Gaseous N2 or CO2.
Open gas supply and feed gas into the system until a pressure of at least 14.5 bar
(210 psi) has been reached.
Close SCF drainage valve on the rear side of the device.
Start pressure test.
Everything understood
Pressure test
Start pressure test
now
High
For-
After
Post-metering pressure
Status of system test Test not active
10. The test takes 60 minutes. To abort the test, deactivate the ’Start pressure test’ screen
switch.
11. If the pressure drop during the test is greater than 41 bar (600 psi), search for leaks and
eliminate them.
12. Repeat test.
181
Maintenance
The EMERGENCY STOP buttons are located on the control panel of the injection molding
machine and - depending on the machine type - in the following areas:
on the rear side of the injection molding machine
on the robot manual control unit
at the safety gate of a safeguard
inside a safeguard
! CAUTION!
Risk of injury from EMERGENCY STOP button with key!
Hand injuries may result during actuation when the key is in the EMERGENCY
STOP button.
Only insert the key into the EMERGENCY STOP button to unlock.
Information
For an overview of E-Stop buttons refer to the wiring diagram.
Procedure:
1. Close all safety gates
2. Switch on the motors
3. Actuate EMERGENCY STOP pushbutton
All movements and motors must stop immediately!
The E-Stop alarm appears on the screen.
4. Unlock the EMERGENCY STOP button by turning it clockwise.
For the EMERGENCY STOP button with a key, unlock the button by turning the key
clockwise.
5. Activate the Program Interruption switch to acknowledge the alarm
NOTICE!
Danger of damage from injection mold!
Dismount the injection mold if needed.
Retract nozzle, heat material barrel to correct temperature, and purge.
Set low speed (10%) for movements before doing so.
Procedure:
1. Close all safety gates
2. Switch on motor
3. Actuate the applicable machine movement and open the safety gate during the move-
ment.
It should not be possible to open the safety gate! (electrically locked)
Information
When opened, some safety gates trigger an EMERGENCY STOP. Check as per EMER-
GENCY STOP buttons.
183
Maintenance
A screen page displays the signals to check the switching functions of the safety gates.
screen page
Safety equipment
Components Tasks
System settings
Peripheral unit
Carry out the following tests for automatic safety gates:
Visual check for contamination and damage.
By opening the safety gate in manual mode check that all potentially dangerous move-
ments are stopped.
Procedure [See Moving safety gates on page 183.]
Check correct functioning of the safety strip
Switching functions
Display of signals for checking the switching functions.
Example: Screen flags Clamping unit safety gate closed and closing movement hydrau-
lically enabled.
Safety equipment
A31:DI1 1
closed 1
open 0
A192:DI9 5
closed 1
open 0
Safety edges are fitted to the safety gate to protect persons. When actuated the safety gate
movement stops and the following message is displayed:
Effect No automatic operations. clamping unit side and injection unit side
movements blocked, after a short stop period the safety gate slowly
moves in the opposite direction
Effect Blocks all machine movements, motor start, and cycle start in manual
and semiautomatic modes.
Remedy Check for correct switching sequence by opening and closing the
safety gates.
185
Maintenance
Cause The valve did not switch correctly within a second when the safety
gate was opened or closed.
Remedy Check perfect switching sequence of limit switch and safety valve by
opening and closing the safety gate.
Cause The cartridge (globe valve) of the hydraulic closing safety has not
closed within one second during opening of the safety gate.
closed
open
Error
The following alarm is displayed if the limit switches do not switch correctly:
Cause The two safety gate signals are simultaneously ’’1’’ or simultaneously
’’0’’.
Effect Alarm lamp, motor stop.
Remedy Check for perfect switching sequence of signals by opening and clos-
ing the nozzle safety gate.
screen page
safety gate
The screen page is typically under the following components and tasks:
Components Tasks
System settings
Peripheral unit
Mounting aid
Mounting aid 1
in operation position 1 0
not in operation position 0 1
Error
Acknowledgement mounting aid
Acknowledgement key
acknowledged 1 0 1
Not acknowledged 0 1
Nozzle 1
advanced 1 0
„not advanced 0 1
Error
Function
Pressing the acknowledgement key activates two contactors in parallel, and the positions of
the acknowledgement contactors are monitored by digital inputs in the software.
The ’nozzle in contact position’ limit switch is also monitored by two contactors activated in
parallel via digital inputs in the software.
Cause Both digital inputs of the mounting aid have been activated/deacti-
vated simultaneously for more than 1 second.
Effect All injection unit and clamping unit side movements blocked, motor
stop.
187
Maintenance
Cause The nozzle limit switch front monitoring inputs have been active for
more than 1 second simultaneously, or have not been active.
The error state remains until the error is acknowledged by switching
off the control voltage.
Remedy Have an experienced service engineer check the contactors and their
antivalent switch positions
Example:
1
The function of the safety limit switch is monitored in the control unit in respect to the transpon-
der signal.
If a signal ’Maintenance safety gate x open’ becomes active, the signal ’Safety gate x closed’
must become inactive within a monitoring time.
Cause When opening the maintenance safety gate, the safety gate closed
signal must change to 0 within 0.5 seconds.
Remedy Check for correct switching sequence by opening and closing the
maintenance safety gate.
Information
You need to check the function of the maintenance safety gates by opening and closing them
for monitoring against defects or manipulation, at Maintenance interval 1 (1440 h)!
If you perform the test sequence shortly before Maintenance interval 1 (yellow range), the test
is deemed to be performed and the prompt for inspection does not appear until the next main-
tenance interval is reached.
Once Maintenance interval 1 is reached (>=100%) or reset without a test run, the prompt for
testing appears.
189
Maintenance
Effect Blocks all machine movements in manual mode, no motor start and
cycle start possible.
Remedy Check for correct switching sequence by opening and closing the
maintenance safety gate.
a) Machine safety gate active (no fencing safety gate):
Open and close maintenance safety gate while the machine safety
gate is closed.
b) Fencing safety gate active:
Open and close maintenance safety gate together with machine
safety gate (linked , open).
a) The following switching process must be executed without fault for this:
1. Initial state: Signal ’Safety gate x closed’ active, Signal ’Maintenance safety gate x
open’ inactive.
2. Signal ’Safety gate x closed’ becomes inactive and, within a monitoring time, signal
’Maintenance safety gate x open’ active.
3. Signal ’Safety gate x closed’ becomes active and, within a monitoring time, signal
’Maintenance safety gate x open’ inactive.
b) The following switching process must be executed without fault for this:
(A limit switch ’Safety gate x fully open’ is installed here.)
1. Initial state: Signal ’Safety gate x fully open’ active, Signal ’Maintenance safety gate x
open’ inactive.
2. Signal ’Safety gate x fully open’ becomes inactive and, within a monitoring time, signal
’Maintenance safety gate x open’ active.
3. Signal ’Safety gate x fully open’ becomes active and, within a monitoring time, signal
’Maintenance safety gate x open’ inactive.
Functional check:
Press limit switch to ensure that all hazardous movements are stopped.
NOTICE!
Danger of damage from injection mold!
Dismount the injection mold if needed.
Retract nozzle, heat material barrel to correct temperature, and purge.
Set low speed (10%) for movements before doing so.
Procedure:
1. Close all safety gates
2. Switch on motor
3. Injection unit in operating position (swiveled in).
4. During a function movement on the injection unit,
for example: Advance injection unit , manually actuate the safety limit switch.
The functional movement Advance injection unit must stop and an error message
appears.
Information
For machines with pressure accumulator, the safety limit switch for swiveling out the injection
unit is in the EMERGENCY STOP system
191
Maintenance
Information
The EMERGENCY STOP function is active in each mode of operation!
! WARNING!
Danger of crushing due to missing covers!
It must be impossible to reach into the clamping unit danger area.
If you then operate the machine without peripheral equipment, make sure you
restore the original the safety gates to their original state.
193
Maintenance
A402:DI3 A702:DI3
closed 1 0
open 0 1
Error
Cause Two digital inputs, triggered by the additional contactors of the moving
safety gates, are simultaneously activated / deactivated for more than 1
second.
Cause Two digital inputs, triggered by the additional contactors of the safety
guarding, are simultaneously activated / deactivated for more than 1 sec-
ond.
Cause Two digital inputs, triggered by the additional contactors of the nozzle safety
guard, are simultaneously activated / deactivated for more than 1 second.
195
Maintenance
6 Lubrication
Movable mechanical machine components require regular lubrication to reduce friction and
wear.
! WARNING!
Risk of injury from missing safety gates!
This can result in serious personal injury!
During maintenance work, the removal of a safety gate may be required.
After completing the maintenance work, properly mount the safety gate again!
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
When lubricating through dirty or blocked grease nipples, no grease reaches
the lubrication point!
Clean the grease nipple prior to lubrication.
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
Risk of damage to the guide carriage from an excessive exit velocity of grease
when using pneumatic grease guns.
Adjust air pressure to the flow behavior of the used grease prior to lubrication.
Lubrication point
197
Maintenance
Lubrication point
Lubrication point
Required amount of grease: approx. 15 cm³ (0.51 fl oz/US) per lubricating point and
greasing routine.
Use grease as per lubricant overview.
[See Overview lubricants and hydraulic oils on page 210.]
199
Maintenance
Lubrication point
Required amount of grease: approx. 3 cm³ (0.10 fl oz/US) per lubricating point and
greasing routine.
Use grease as per lubricant overview.
[See Overview lubricants and hydraulic oils on page 210.]
Lubrication point
201
Maintenance
Lubricating nipple
203
Maintenance
Air filter
Filter element
Change oil only when warm as the high viscosity of cold oil hampers proper draining.
Pay attention to the technical data on the assembly drawing of the injection unit.
Use a gear box oil as per the lubricant overview.
[See Overview lubricants and hydraulic oils on page 210.]
Cover
Drain cap
6. Screw in the drain cap.
205
Maintenance
7. Fill to the middle of the oil level indicator tube ± 10 mm (± 0.39 in). It takes approx. 5 min-
utes for the oil level to equalize with the sump level.
NOTICE!
Carry out the first oil change after 1000 hours of operation.
Filler cap
Sight glass
Drain cap
Change oil only when warm as the high viscosity of cold oil hampers proper draining.
For required amount of oil refer to type plate at the plasticizing gear unit.
Fill to the middle of the inspection glass (± 10 mm, ± 0.39 in).
It takes approx. 5 minutes for the oil level to equalize with the sump level.
Pay attention to the technical data on the assembly drawing of the injection unit and
gears.
Use grease as per lubricant overview.
[See Overview lubricants and hydraulic oils on page 210.]
207
Maintenance
Filler cap
Sight glass
Drain cap
NOTICE!
Carry out the first oil change after 100 hours of operation.
Filler cap
Sight glass
Drain cap
Amount of oil required for initial filling: approx. 2,2 liters (0.58 gal/US).
Change oil only when warm as the high viscosity of cold oil hampers proper draining.
Fill to up to ± 10 mm (± 0.39 in) on the middle of the sight glass on the oil level indicator.
It takes approx. 5 minutes for the oil level to equalize with the sump level.
Pay attention to the technical data on the assembly drawing of the injection unit.
Use grease as per lubricant overview.
[See Overview lubricants and hydraulic oils on page 210.]
209
Maintenance
6.3.1 Lubricant
Information
In order to keep the steel strip guides free of water, we recommend the use of oil (ENGEL
Order No. 04201-0017) for central lubrication [See Cleaning of machine on page 164.]
Information
A lubricant safety fact sheet is available from the manufacturing works on demand.
211
Maintenance
GEYSER ST 46 GEYSER ZF 46
GEYSER S 46
HYD HLP-SHS 46
VITAM GX 46 VITAM GF 46
OSO 46
ENERGOL HLP HM 46
NUTO H 46
TELLUS S2 MX 46 TELLUS S3 M 46
TELLUS S2 M 46
SUNVIS 846 WR
RANDO
OIL HD C 46
Information
A lubricant safety fact sheet is available from the manufacturing works on demand.
213
Maintenance
Hydraulic oil
OKS 3770
RIVOLTA F.L. 75
Information
A lubricant safety fact sheet is available from the manufacturing works on demand.
7 Hydraulics
Overview of the hydraulic components
5 4
215
Maintenance
NOTICE!
Danger to environment, danger of fire!
When draining and disposing of use oil, avoid pollution and avoid endangering
your environment. Follow local waste-disposal laws when draining and dispos-
ing of oil.
Change process:
1. Dismount the filling and venting filter
2. Use a suction pump to draw off the used oil, and drain the remaining oil via the oil drain
screw (at the bottom of the oil tank) into catchment trays
3. Dismount cleaning cover on the oil tank
4. Clean sludge from the oil tank wall and floor
5. The used oil must be disposed of legally, in line with waste-disposal laws
6. Screw in oil drain plug
7. Mount cleaning cover on the oil tank
8. Mount the filling and venting filter
9. Top up with hydraulic oil
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to hydraulic equipment!
Mixing of zinc-based and zinc-free hydraulic oil will cause significant equip-
ment damage to hydraulic oil components (e. g. blocking of filter elements).
Do not mix zinc-based and zinc-free hydraulic oil. When topping up, always
use the same hydraulic oil as used for commissioning at the factory!
Information
Use only hydraulic oils of the specified viscosity "ISO VG46". A safety data sheet for hydraulic
oils is available from the manufacturer on request.
If the event of a change of brand of hydraulic oil, the entire hydraulic oil content must be
replaced. If you need to top up with a hydraulic oil other than the one employed, contact the
oil vendor to ensure miscibility.
The oil fill volume is specified on the machine and in the documentation on the foundation plan.
NOTICE!
Danger of equipment damage to clamping unit from residual oil!
In closed state the clamping unit contains residual oil. When the volume of oil
as per type plate is filled, too much oil will be inside the hydraulic system. Sub-
sequent mold opening will cause significant equipment damage to hydraulic
oil components.
If the clamping unit is closed, fill only to the minimum mark in the sight glass.
217
Maintenance
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
Use of an unvented pump will damage the pump system.
Vent the pump as per the instructions when commissioning it.
Venting procedure:
1. Install a suitable hose with leakage oil reservoir on the miniature measuring point on or
in the proximity of the pump according to the hydraulics schematic.
3. Also loosen the bleeder screw on Voith pumps until oil discharges. Air is thereby able to
escape more quickly. Then re-tighten.
Alarms
Remedy After oil discharges without bubbles, switch off pump venting
219
Maintenance
typ. value
Variables group: Pump 1 Long text Level
Unit,
Information
After filling/changing hydraulic oil, and after working on the hydraulics system, you must vent
the hydraulic cylinder.
Venting procedure:
1. Set maximum stroke and low values for pressure and speed (ca 20%) for functional
movements.
2. Run the machine through a complete stroke in set-up mode - 8 to 10 times in each case:
Mold - opening/closing
Ejector - advance/retract
Nozzle - forward/return
Injection/Screw retraction
3. After completing the venting process, check the hydraulic oil level and top up with
hydraulic oil if needed!
Effect Motor stops, heating systems ramp down, alarm lamp flashes.
221
Maintenance
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to hydraulic equipment!
Mixing of zinc-based and zinc-free hydraulic oil will cause significant equip-
ment damage to hydraulic oil components (e. g. blocking of filter elements).
Do not mix zinc-based and zinc-free hydraulic oil. When topping up, always
use the same hydraulic oil as used for commissioning at the factory!
Pictogram
7.2.1 Pump
If a pump malfunction occurs, contact your local service engineer.
Some machines have tank shut-off valves to help remove the defective pump. If the tank shut-
off valve is not completely open, the following message appears:
Cause Shut-off valve in the pump suction line is not open. Digital input F1
not set + 24VE.
223
Maintenance
1 2 3
[1] Fitting
[2] Insert
[3] Outer layer
! WARNING!
Risk of injury from damaged or old hydraulic lines!
Damaged hydraulic lines or hydraulic lines whose useful life has expired may
burst during operation and cause serious injury.
Check that all hydraulic lines on the hydraulic unit are in a safe working condi-
tion at maintenance interval 2.
Replace the hydraulic lines after 6 years from the date of manufacture.
A qualified person is a person who has sufficient knowledge in the field of hydraulic lines due
to his professional training and experience.
The expert must be familiar with the relevant health and safety regulations, accident preven-
tion rules, technology guidelines and best practices, to an extent that the expert can judge
whether hydraulic hoses are in a safe state for use.
Possible faults:
The following examples show the main defects that require urgent replacement of the hydrau-
lic lines.
The outer layer of the hydraulic line is damaged up to the insert (chafing, cuts or cracks).
The outer layer is brittle (cracks in hose material).
The hydraulic line is deformed or becomes deformed in the pressureless or pressurized
state or when bent, for example delamination, blistering, crushing or kinking points.
The hydraulic line is leaking.
The hydraulic line exits the fitting.
The fitting is damaged or deformed (strength of fitting or connection hose/fitting
impacted).
The fitting is corroded - impact on functionality and strength.
The product lifetime has expired (see manufacturing date on hose fitting).
Information
The tightening torques are only for ’’DKO nuts’’ and nuts of HD screw connections.
225
Maintenance
Safety instructions:
Hydraulic lines must not come into contact with substances that can cause damage such as
acids, alkalis, solvents.
Do not use ozone-emitting lighting fixtures or devices that generate sparks in the immediate
vicinity.
Avoid reusing hydraulic lines.
The first use of the hose can impact the hose material's characteristics so that reuse becomes
dangerous.
! WARNING!
Danger from high pressure DN4 measuring hoses!
This can result in serious personal injury!
Secure DN4 measuring hoses with hose safety catches!
Method of operation:
Safety stop cable
Hose safety catch
Hose line
Fitting
If the connection between the hose line and the fittings becomes loose under pressure, the
arrester cable contracts and prevents the hose from flying off.
227
Maintenance
7.2.4 Manometer
Depending on the machine type, manometers for checking hydraulic pressure may be fitted at
various positions (e.g. for cores).
Manometer
Shut-off valve
Open the manometer shut-off valve only for the pressure test!
Then close the shut-off valve to prevent damage to the manometer!
screen page
Oil temperature control
Components Tasks
Peripheral unit
Maximum temperature °C
Cooling from °C
Oil preheating to °C
Minimum temperature °C
If the oil temperature is below or drops below the configurable minimum temperature while the
motors are running in manual mode, a hydraulic oil preheating program automatically starts
with the following message
Cause Oil temperature below minimum temperature (or below target value
after control unit is switched on).
Movements in manual and set-up mode are possible. Here the oil preheating program stops
and starts anew after finishing the movement. The switchover to automatic mode is blocked,
however! The release occurs with exceeding the minimum temperature.
229
Maintenance
screen page
Pump overview
Components Tasks
System
Oil heating
Information
During oil preheating, the motor runs at maximum speed, in order to avoid overloading the
motor through continuous exceeding of the nominal torque.
Alarms
Cause The hydraulic oil has exceeded the set maximum temperature.
Remedy Open cooling water, check cooling water supply and temperature,
clean oil cooler.
If the oil flow through a pump with servodrive is too low for an extended period (5 min) at the
corresponding pressure, the following message will be displayed:
231
Maintenance
1
4
3
2
Cleaning options:
Flushing with water removes contamination
Allow a slightly acid solution to circulate several times against the normal water flow
direction
Use 5% phosphoric acid solution, or 5% oxalic acid solution for frequent cleaning.
After acid treatment rinse heat exchanger thoroughly with water.
During cold starts the red button on the indicator may pop out.
Do not push the red button back in until operating temperature has been reached.
If it immediately pops out again (indicating excessive differential pressure), make sure you
replace the filter element.
Message:
Check oil filter, check high pressure filter, check return filter, no
oil filtration,
Cause +24V not applied to digital input F2, oil filter contaminated, motor for
auxiliary flow filtration switched off.
Effect Machine stops active cycle, alarm lamp flashes. Motor ramps off,
heating ramps down.
Information
If filter elements are only replaced infrequently or not at all and the contamination indicator
does not show any need for replacement, this can have several causes.
Dirt particle penetration, a defective filter element or a defective contamination indicator.
The oil filter and contamination indicator therefore have to be checked for correct functioning
every six months.
233
Maintenance
screen page
Pump overview
Components Tasks
System
Oil filtration
Oil filtration only
Filter motor 1 is running
Remedy You may need to top up with oil, filter oil for sufficiently long period,
switch off oil filtration.
! WARNING!
Danger of fatal injury due to explosion!
Never fill with oxygen or air.
Use only nitrogen to fill the accumulator bladder.
Before checking, and before topping up with nitrogen, close the shut-off valve
to separate the bladder from the hydraulics system and to relieve.
Keep to the following steps for checking and filling using the filling and testing device, FTU-1:
Testing
Spindle
Sealing cap
Non-return valve
O-ring Manometer
Bladder accumu-
lator
Adapter A3
Filling
d
3. On the FTU-1 completely unscrew the spindle anti-clockwise.
4. Screw the FTU-1 onto the bladder accumulator, tighten by hand (use the supplied A3
adapter for bladder accumulator only). Make sure the o-ring is in place and not dam-
aged.
5. Close the relief valve on the FTU-1 tight.
6. On the FTU-1 turn the spindle clockwise to open the gas valve on the machine's bladder
accumulator. When the needle on the manometer starts to move, turn the spindle
through 360 degrees.
The manometer will now show the accumulator's gas pressure.
If the pressure is too low, or the pressure vessel is empty, top up with nitrogen. Gas
fill pressure in bladder accumulator - refer to hydraulics schematic.
7. If the pressure is too high, you can let off some nitrogen via the relief valve.
Careful opening of the relieve valve until the nominal pressure is reached.
235
Maintenance
8. Once the gas fill pressure is reached, turn the spindle on the FTU-1 anti-clockwise to
close the gas valve on the accumulator.
9. Use the relief valve to release the pressure on the FTU-1 and unscrew to remove. Make
sure the o-ring is in place and not damaged.
10. Use leak detector spray to check that the gas valve is tight.
11. Screw seal and protective cover back into place, observing tightening torque.
Nitrogen Filling
If the bladder accumulator is empty or below the nominal pressure (refer to hydraulic sche-
matic) nitrogen has to be topped up.
1. Perform items 1 through 6 of the previously described check.
2. If the gas pressure in the nitrogen cylinder used for filling is higher than the maximum
permitted operating pressure of the bladder accumulator, you must use a gas safety
valve or a pressure reduction valve!
If needed, use adapter G.
3. Connect the flexible filling hose to the pressure reduction valve on the nitrogen cylinder,
and to the filling and testing device on the bladder accumulator.
Filling hose
Adapter G
For more information, see the Bladder accumulator manual on the CD.
Before starting up the injection molding machine, you must have the pressure accumulator
and safety valve approved on site by your local authorities.
NOTICE!
The owner must organize regular reinspections.
Refer to your national authority for information regarding the type of and inter-
vals between tests.
! WARNING!
Danger of fatal injury due to explosion!
Never fill with oxygen or air!
Use only nitrogen to fill the membrane accumulator.
Before checking, and before topping up with nitrogen, close the shut-off valve
to separate the membrane accumulator from the hydraulics system and to
relieve pressure.
Keep to the following steps for checking and filling using the filling and testing device, FTU-1:
Testing
Spindle
Protective cap
Relief valve
O-ring
Allen key
Non-return valve
Allen screw
Manometer
Filling
Membrane accumu-
lator with valve
237
Maintenance
Nitrogen Filling
Filling hose
Adapter G
11. If the pressure is too high, you can let off some nitrogen via the relief valve.
Carefully open the relief valve until the pressure drops to 40 bar (580 psi).
12. If the pressure is 40 bar (580 psi), turn the spindle on the FTU-1 anti-clockwise to close
the Allen screw.
13. Use the relief valve to release the pressure on the FTU-1 and unscrew to remove.
14. Use an Allen key (size 6) to tighten the Allen screw to a torque of 20 Nm (14.8 lbf.ft).
Make sure the o-ring is in place and not damaged.
15. Use leak detector spray to check that the gas valve is tight.
16. Fit the protective cap, observing tightening torque.
For more information, see the Bladder accumulator manual on the CD.
Before starting up the injection molding machine, you must have the pressure accumulator
and safety valve approved on site by your local authorities.
NOTICE!
The owner must organize regular reinspections.
Refer to your national authority for information regarding the type of and inter-
vals between tests.
239
Maintenance
8 Pneumatic
! WARNING!
Danger due to accidental functional movements!
This can result in serious personal injury!
Before commencing maintenance and repair work, close the shut-off valve on
the air maintenance unit.
The air maintenance unit was factory set to ensure perfect working of the
pneumatic equipment and must not be modified.
Draining condensate:
Once a condensate level of approx. 10 mm (0.4 in) below the filter element has been reached,
you must drain the condensate manually.
1. Use a suitable catchment tray.
2. Drain condensate by pressing orange button.
3. Dispose of condensate legally, in line with waste-disposal laws.
Connection cable
Adjusting screw
Pressure scale
The switching point for the pressure switch is set with the adjustment screw and is set to moni-
tor the operating pressure.
Message when the operating pressure is not reached:
Cause There is either no or not enough compressed air being supplied to the
circuit.
Remedy Make the compressed air supply to circuit x available, check air main-
tenance unit and pressure switch
241
Maintenance
! WARNING!
Danger of injury due to damage high-pressure lines!
This can result in serious personal injury!
All media lines on the injection molding machine must be checked at least
quarterly to ensure they are safe for use.
An expert is a person who has sufficient knowledge in the field of the pneumatics due to their
technical training and experience.
The expert must be familiar with the relevant health and safety regulations, accident preven-
tion rules, technology guidelines and best practices, to an extent that the expert can judge
whether the compressed air lines are in a safe state for use.
Possible faults:
The following examples demonstrate the most important faults which require an urgent
replacement of the compressed air line.
The compressed air line is damaged (wear and tear).
The compressed air line is deformed, or deforms in pressureless or pressurized state,
and/or in case of bending, e.g. bubble formation, crushing or kinks.
The compressed air line is leaky.
Safety instructions:
Make sure that compressed air lines do not contact substances that can cause damage, e.g.
acids, lyes, solvents.
Do not use ozone-emitting lighting fixtures or devices that generate sparks in the immediate
vicinity.
The first use of the compressed air line can impact the line material's characteristics so that
reuse becomes dangerous.
9 Service Request 24
(optional)
An extension to the service box and e-service.24 interface allows you to trigger a service
request as well on the control unit.
screen page
Service-request
The screen page is typically under the following components and tasks:
Components Tasks
System settings
does not exist
Switch on the screen page using the Activate service request variable in the 'Service Request'
list of variables in the variables monitor. The screen page is available once the control unit has
been switched off/on.
Information
For more information on the remote service package and e-service.24 in general, go to
www.engelglobal.com
Alarm selection
Alarm selection
Selection option for 6 alarm classes that can trigger an automatic service request.
Alarm delay
Alarm delay
Alarm delay
If an alarm from a selected alarm class occurs in the control unit, the alarm delay time
starts. If the triggering alarm is still going after this time has elapsed, the control unit will
trigger an ’automatic service request’ if the corresponding screen switch is activated.
243
Maintenance
Activation
Automatic service-Request
Activation
A service request can be triggered both manually and automatically:
Manual service-request
Press the [Trigger service request] button. If you confirm the following dialog, the
control unit will create a service request, including a ’text service request’.
Manual service-request
Automatic service-Request
To enable this, activate the screen switch.
Text service-request
Text service-request
An option that allows you to enter text of your choice, so that you can share additional
information with ENGEL when sending a manual service request.
Status service-request
No pending service-request
Status service-request
The following statuses are possible:
No pending service-request
Service-request in process
A service request has been sent to ENGEL
Error when reading the status and Server not available
Check your connection to the service box
If there is a faulty connection with the service box, the machine can store up to five service
requests, which the service box sends once the connection has been restored. If you try to cre-
ate another service request, the following message will appear:
ENGEL service-request
The maximum number of possible service requests has been ex-
ceeded!
OK
245
Maintenance
Options
247
Options
Disassembly
Before transporting the machine, the robot and peripheral units must be dismounted. Refer to
the vendor's instructions to do so.
! WARNING!
Danger of fatal injury in case of improper dismounting!
Skilled staff are required to dismount the machine.
You must have comprehensive knowledge of safety precautions and controls!
249
Disassembly
1 Disconnecting
! WARNING!
Danger of fatal injury due to electrical voltage and high pressure!
A qualified electrician is required to disconnect the machine from the mains
power supply.
Switch off the mains power supply before disconnecting the machine, and
secure against switching on.
Make sure power lines have zero potential before disconnecting.
Make sure media lines have zero pressure before disconnecting.
Procedure:
1. Bring clamping unit on transport position (see also transport sketch). Open moving mold
fixing platen.
2. Switch off motor
3. Secure injection unit for the transport. [See Transportation on page 29.]
4. Block media pipings and check them for pressure freedom!
5. Disconnect cooling water
6. Blow out cooling circuits with compressed air
Open all the flow control devices
Open the cooling water valve
Purge the cooling circuit with compressed air.
7. Disconnect compressed air
8. Switch off main switch
9. At the machine drain the used oil from the tank in a reservoir suitable for this purpose or
pump it into it.
10. Switch off and disconnect the power supply for the plant.
11. Disconnect electric interfaces.
12. Disconnect hydraulic interfaces. [See Transportation on page 29.]
Place oil catchment tray under the hydraulic hoses - dispose of escaping oil into the
appropriate container .
Close hydraulic hoses with hydraulic screw couplings!
13. Separate mechanical interfaces. [See Transportation on page 29.]
Information
It is very important to blow out the cooling circuits and drive motor cooling properly when the
weather is cold. Danger of frost damage!
! DANGER!
Danger of fatal injury from floating loads!
Floating load hazard!
Transportation must be performed by skilled staff familiar with transportation
of machines.
The transport sketch is in the ’chapter Plans and Protocols - Transport documents ’.
Use appropriate lifting gear with sufficient load-bearing capacity. For weight refer to the
type plate on the machine or to the Plans and Protocols chapter (technical data, foun-
dation plan).
Only use the marked lifting points for transportation; do not use bent or damaged lifting
gear. Check the routing of the cables from the lifting eyes to the lifting gear
251
Disassembly
3 Disposal
NOTICE!
Environmental hazard!
Used oil and certain machine components can endanger the water supply, and
cause major environmental damage in case of improper disposal!
All machine components and parts are subject to special collection and waste disposal regu-
lations.
Make sure you observe national waste disposal regulations!
Spare parts
1 ENGEL manuals CD
The ENGEL manuals CD contains the entire documentation in PDF format.
It also contains the required illustrations for identifying spare parts, as well as a spare parts list
with order numbers.
The CD starts automatically when it is inserted in the PC's drive.
1
2
3
[1] Key for opening the table of contents in the indicated language
[2] PC system requirements and various notes
[3] Installation program for Acrobat Reader
253
Spare parts
NOTICE!
Danger of damage to equipment!
Do not use design drawings as instructions for maintenance and repair work.
The following design drawings are intended solely for the purpose of identify-
ing and ordering spare parts.
Component numbers on the drawings can be used to find the corresponding order number in
the spare parts list.
Example:
Searching for an order number for a non-return valve with component number and drawing
number of the design drawing.
1. Select the design drawing for barrels in the ENGEL manuals CD.
2. Search for and make a note of the number of the non-return valve on the design draw-
ing.
The non-return valve
has number 100 and
consists of 3 parts (100/
1, 100/2 and 100/3).
In this case, the compo-
nent number for the
barrel is not present.
3. If the component number is missing on the drawing, then make a note of the drawing
number/name for the barrel.
Search
6. In this case, the barrel component has the number 310. Now enter the component num-
ber with the number of the non-return valve in the search program. (310/100)
Search
7. The non-return valve has material number 7080-301-09-00-000, which you can use to
order the spare part.
255
Spare parts
! DANGER!
Danger of fatal injury due to electric shock!
Before opening the control cabinet, switch off at main switch and secure
against switching on.
The hydraulics schematic contains not only the schematic, but also the drawings for the indi-
vidual hydraulic blocks.
The component numbers and block numbers can be used to find the corresponding order
number in the spare parts list.
Example:
Searching for an order number for a hydraulic directional valve on the pump block, with the
component and block numbers from the hydraulics schematic.
Block number
3. You can also find the valve by entering the block number in the spare parts list of the CD.
Search
Information
The hydraulic pump is not on the block drawing. The hydraulic pump is at the beginning of the
list for the hydraulic plant in the spare parts list of the CD.
! DANGER!
Danger of fatal injury due to electric shock!
Before opening the control cabinet, switch off at main switch and secure
against switching on.
Type designations or the names of devices can be used to find the corresponding order num-
ber in the spare parts list.
Example:
Searching for an order number for a semiconductor relay for the nozzle heater.
3. You can find the semiconductor relay by entering the type designation RM1A48 in the
spare parts list of the CD. The material number is 02206-0178.
Search
257
Spare parts
Information
If you order spare parts by telephone, first make a note of the machine number.
259
Spare parts
3 e-flomo
1
2
3
4
Procedure
1. Pull out holding splint.
2. Pull out the drive.
3. Loosen the plug's screw connection to the electronics box.
4. Screw on plug of the new drive for the electronics box.
5. Attach the new drive.
Note whether the rotary switch of the ball valve is in the ON or OFF position:
In order to correct the position, press the release button and turn the rotary switch to the
desired position: The release button must be in Position A (automatic). Position M locks
the ball valve.
6. Slide the retaining pin completely through the hole.
! WARNING!
Danger due to high temperature and pressure on temperature control water
manifold!
Hot fluids under pressure can cause serious injury and burns to the eyes and
skin.
Hot surfaces can cause serious burns to the skin.
Perform servicing and maintenance work only in cold and pressureless state!
8
4
7 5
6
[1] Pressure and temperature sensors in the central flow and central return
[2] Shut-off valves flow (e-flomo: manual, flomo Premium: electrical)
[3] Electrical control and shut-off valves in each return flow line
[4] Electronic box
[5] Flow rate and temperature sensors in each return flow line
[6] Side terminals to interface to the injection molding machine, to connect to another e-
flomo, and to connect the power supply
[7] Electric ball valve to lock the central flow line
[8] Electric ball valve to lock the central return line
261
Spare parts
pRL
Pressure and temperature sensor return
Qx
Flow rate and temperature sensor temperature control circuit x
MFL
Motor valve advance flow
MRL
Motor valve return flow
Power IN (24 V)
Power supply terminal
RS485 OUT
Terminal to additional flomo manifolds
RS485 IN
Terminal to the control unit or upstream e-flomo manifolds
Example: Labeling electronics box (e-flomo Premium with 8 temperature control cir-
cuits)
7
5
6
4
1 2 3
5 7
4 6
1 2 3
! WARNING!
Danger due to high temperature and pressure on temperature control water
manifold!
Hot fluids under pressure can cause serious injury and burns to the eyes and
skin.
Hot surfaces can cause serious burns to the skin.
Establish zero pressure before working with the sensors, valves and the elec-
tronics box.
Purge the manifold. No water may be in the manifold anymore.
Covers
1
5
Procedure
1. Loosen the retaining pins from the ball valves.
2. Remove the drives from the ball valves and loosen the screw connection of the plugs to
the electronics box.
3. Undo the 2 screws on the bottom of the electronics box cover and remove the cover.
4. Undo the fastening screw of the pressure sensors cover. Lift cover slightly and remove.
5. Undo the fastening screw of the front cover. Lift cover slightly and remove.
6. Loosen the magnetic screws.
7. Loosen the 2 fastening screws of the valve temperature control circuits cover and
remove covers.
263
Spare parts
Replacing sensors
Information
The sensors are maintenance-free. Never attempt to clean a sensor, as this may damage the
sensor. A defective sensor must be replaced.
NOTICE!
Incorrect readings from replacing individual sensors!
The e-flomo sensors are calibrated to each other. The measurement accuracy
of the temperature and the temperature difference may be impaired when you
replace the sensors separately.
Always replace the sensors for all temperature circuits in the flow and return
together.
3
4
The sensor has two sealing rings. A thin ring acts as an anti-vibration ring, and a thicker O-ring
is for sealing. A clamp is used as shown to fix the sensor.
1. Take down ball valves for advance and return flow.
2. Remove pressure sensors cover and electronics box cover.
3. Use a flat head screwdriver to pry out the ties at both sides of the sensor plug.
4. Pull the plug out.
5. Use a flat head screwdriver to pry out the clamp at the sides.
6. Pull the clamp out.
7. Pull the sensor out.
8. Insert new sensor.
Ensure correct position: Note locking recess in the bottom of the sensor head.
9. Insert clamp and push in as far as it will go.
265
Spare parts
10. Snap plug left and right into place. Listen for an audible click.
Replace the pressure and temperature sensor in the central flow or return
A pressure sensor or temperature sensor is located in the central flow or in the central return
of the e-flomo.
The sensor only has one O-ring for sealing. A clamp is used as shown to fix the sensor.
1. Take down ball valves for advance and return flow.
2. Remove pressure sensors cover.
3. Use a flat head screwdriver to pry out the ties at both sides of the sensor plug.
4. Pull the plug out.
5. Use a flat head screwdriver to pry out the clamp at the sides.
6. Pull the clamp out.
7. Pull the sensor out.
267
Spare parts
1 1
3
4
[1] Screws
[2] Flange plate
[3] O-ring
[4] Valve spindle
1. Remove the 4 covers of the e-flomo to make the manual valves accessible.
[See Make the sensors, valves and electronics box accessible on page 262.]
2. If possible, open valves so that no forces are applied to the screws.
3. Use a long Phillips head screwdriver to loosen the 2 screws holding the flange plate.
4. Pull manual valve out of the manifold block.
Clean and then dispose of the valve.
5. Slightly grease the O-ring of the new manual valve with food-safe silicone oil. Carefully
turn spindle upwards (valve position open).
6. Insert new manual valve vertically in the interface of the manifold profile. Press in as far
as it will go.
Make sure that the valve spindle does not jam.
7. Screw flange plate on again with the 2 screws at the mounting points.
1
1
[1] Screws
[2] Flange plate
[3] O-ring
[4] Valve spindle
1. Remove the covers of the e-flomo to make the motor valves accessible.
[See Make the sensors, valves and electronics box accessible on page 262.]
2. Pull the motor valve plug off the electronics box.
3. Use a long Phillips head screwdriver to loosen the 2 screws holding the flange plate.
4. Pull motor valve out of the manifold block.
Clean and then dispose of the valve.
5. Make sure that the valve spindle of the new motor valve is retracted (factory setting).
6. Slightly grease the O-ring of the new motor valve with food-safe silicone oil.
7. Insert new motor valve vertically in the interface of the manifold profile. Press in as far
as it will go.
Make sure that the valve spindle does not jam.
8. Screw flange plate on again with the 2 screws at the mounting points.
9. Reestablish the electrical connection to the electronics box.
269
Spare parts
2
1
1. Loosen the screw with a hexagon socket wrench, but do not fully unscrew.
2. Insert hexagon socket wrench at the holding point and swivel the tie to the rear as far as
it will go.
3. Pull motor valve upwards as far as it will go.
4. Swivel back tie as far as it will go with the motor valve raised.
5. Tighten the screw again with a hexagon socket wrench.
Information
When resetting the locking, pay attention to the following:
Before pressing in the motor valve against the valve seat, completely move in the valve tap-
pet.
3. Loosen the screws from the electronics box and take down the electronics box.
271
Spare parts
1 Technical data
The technical data is also provided on the CD in the PDF format.
273
Plans and Protocols
2 Foundation plans
The foundation plan is also provided on the CD in the PDF format.
275
Plans and Protocols
3 Transport documentation
Transport documentation is also provided on the CD in the PDF format.
277
Plans and Protocols
279
Plans and Protocols
5 Certificates
The protocols and certificates (e.g. EC Declaration of Conformity, Declaration of Incorporation,
noise measurement report, ...) are only in the service manual.
281
Plans and Protocols
283
Plans and Protocols
Additional equipment
If vendor documentation is required due to a special version or special equipment on the injec-
tion molding machine, the appropriate description will follow in this chapter or on CD!
285
Additional equipment
Special programs
287
Special programs
289
Index
Coupling the injection unit on the stationary mold fixing platen Maintenance EMERGENCY STOP buttons 182
42 Maintenance interval 1 159
Maintenance interval 2 160
D Maintenance interval 3 161
Danger signs 16 Maintenance interval 4 162
Declaration of incorporation 281 Maintenance intervals 157
Design drawings 254 Maintenance MuCell Sll 175
Disconnecting cooling water 250 Maintenance of the safety devices 182
Dismantle the barrel 145 Maintenance safety gate 189
Dismantling the nozzle 134 Maintenance schedule 159
Disposal of the machine 252 Maintenance unit 240
Mandatory Signs 16
E Manometer 228
Measuring positions nozzle centering 101
EC declaration of conformity 281
e-flomo 63, 260 Mold anti-twist safeguard (rotational centering) 114
Mold mounting dimensions 279
e-flomo Blowing-out cooling water 123
Mount mold 109
e-flomo cooling water connection 64
e-flomo electrical connection 66 Mounting aid 187
Mounting of both mold halves 115
e-flomo Replacing ball valves 260
Mounting of individual mold halves 117
e-flomo Replacing sensors 264
e-flomo Replacing valves 268 Mounting the nozzle 136
MuCell maintenance 170
Electrical connections 59
MuCell maintenance T-series 170
EMERGENCY STOP buttons 182
ENGEL manuals CD 253 MuCell pressure test 180
MuCell system test 179
MuCell Test Sll 177
F MuCell test T-series 173
Factors affecting mold performance 118
Fill hydraulic oil 49, 217
Fixed gate for delivery chute 193
N
Network connection 60
Food-safe lubricants and hydraulic oils (NSF-H1) 214
Foundation plans 275 Noise emission report 281
Nozzle centricity 100
Foundations 28
Nozzle stroke limitation 150
G
Guidelines for working on the injection molding machine 17
O
Oil cooler 232
Oil filter 233
H Oil temperature control 229
HD hose nut tightening torque 225
Operating pressure compressed air 68
Hose safety catch 227 Operating pressure compressed air to set 68
Hoses for the pneumatic system 242
Options 247
Hours of operation 157
Ordering spare parts without a material number 258
Hydraulic closing safety 186 Overview lubricants and hydraulic oils 210
Hydraulic lines 224
Overview of lubricants circulating oil 214
Hydraulic oil overview 50
Hydraulic oils 212
Hydraulic system 223
P
Pictographs 15
Hydraulics 215
Pressure accumulator test certificate 283
Hydraulics schematic 256
Prohibitory signs 15
Proper Use 9
I
Influencing factors of the injection molding machine on mold
closing behavior 122
R
Install barrel 133 Removal of the H-injection unit's transport clamps 34
Removal of the machine 251
Installation 30
Removal of the transport safety brackets at the pull rods 37
Installing of flange 142
Remove barrel 127
Remove the clamping unit transport safety brackets 38
L Removing of flange 140
Leveling the injection molding machine 43
Removing the injection unit transport safety brackets 34
Lubricant 210 Replacement of barrel flange 139
Lubricate guide carriage 199
Rescue actions 23
Lubricate guide carriage - safety gate 200
Residual dust content 69
Lubricate pivot mount 197 Residual oil content 69
Lubricate the high-speed clamping cylinder 198
Residual water content 69
Lubricate tiebar pulling device (optional) 201
Lubrication 196
Lubrication Clamping unit 197
S
Safety conformity 24
Safety distance to the fixed equipment 33
M Safety hints 17
Machine labeling 18 Safety limit switch for swiveling out injection unit 191
T
Tank shut-off flap 223
Technical data 273
Temperature control device 98
Text formatting 10
Tightening torque heater band 138, 144
Tightening torque nozzle 138
Tightening torques barrel flange 148
Transport documentation 277
Transportation 29
Type plate 20
V
Valve cleaning crossbar cooling 168
Vent hydraulic system 56, 221
Vent the pump 53, 218
Venting a pressure pad 96
Visual check 155
W
Water temperature 61
291
Index
ENGEL Austria GmbH | 4311 Schwertberg | tel: +43 (0)50 620 0 fax: +43 (0)50 620 3609
e-mail: service@engel.at | www.engelglobal.com