PROFESSIONAL 4.

Lily focuses her attention on the school work and

vigorous play that consume most her physical
EDUCATION – 150 items energy. Which stage of psychosexual theory
PRE – BOARD 2015 illustrates her behaviour?
a. Oral b. Anal
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: c. Phallic d. Latency
1. This Test Booklet contains 150 test questions for
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION. Examinees shall manage 5. JV develops an integral and coherent sense of self.
to use the 2 hours allotted. He seeks answer to the question, “Who am i?”
2. Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your which of the following is JV likely to develop?
Information/Answer Sheet Set. a. Initiative b. Identity and role
3. Write the subject title “PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION” confusion c. Intimacy d.
on the box provided. Autonomy
4. Shade Set Box “A” on your answer sheet if your test
booklet is Set A; Set B if your test booklet is Set B.
6. In Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development, which
5. Shade only one (1) box for each question on your
of the following statements would illustrate Von
answer sheet. Two or more boxes shaded will
who is 11 years old?
invalidate your answer. There is only one answer to
each question. a. Able to see relationships and to reason in the
6. AVOID ERASURES. abstract c. Differentiates goals and
7. This is ST. LOUIS REVIEW CENTER property. goal-directed activities
Unauthorized process or reproduction, and or sale of b. Unable to breakdown a whole into separate
this test booklet is punishable by law. parts d. Experiments with method s
***All answers are suggested and NOT to reach goals
CONFIRMED, some are even DOUBTFUL.
Kindly recheck the answers and send back 7. Melanie goes with her mother in school. She enjoys
the final answers to us at the workplace of her mother. Which of the
slrc_davao@yahoo.com. Thank you. God following ecological theories is illustrated by the
bless. situation?
a. Microsystems b. Mesosystem
1. What concept can best describe Francisco’s to walk c. Exosystem d. Macrosystem
without support at age 12 months because of the
“internal ripening” that occurred in his muscles, 8. Imee no longer feels that she is below the level of
bones, and nervous system development? her elders but equal and seeks personal
a. Development b. Growth independence. These are among the attributes of
c. Learning d. Maturation an individual in what particular stage?
a. Infancy and early childhood b. Middle
2. Which situation best illustrates the concept of childhood c. Adolescence d. Early
growth? adulthood
a. A kinder pupil gains 2 pounds within 2 months
b. A high school student gets a score of 85 in a 9. Jillian believes that authority is respected. She is
mental ability test now in what particular level in the moral
c. An education student has gained knowledge on development theory of Lawrence Kohlberg?
approaches and strategies in teaching different a. Social contract b. Law and order orientation
subject c. Interpersonal concordance d. Universal
d. An elementary graded has learned to play piano ethics orientation
3. Mr Miguel was very much worried about the thumb 10. What is Freud’s idea about a young boy’s guilt
sucking of his son. A friend of him says that certain feelings brought about by jealousy of his father’s
behaviour among infants. Who presented that relationship with his mother?
notion that certain behaviour like thumb-sucking is a. Electra complex b. Oedipus complex
a normal behavior? c. Phallic complex d. Penis envy
a. Sigmund Freud b. Erik Ericson complex
c. John Bowlly d. Eric Bronfrenbenner

11. Which of the following is true about human
development?
a. Heredity is the process of transmitting biological
traits from parents to off springs through genes
b. Development involves increase in the complexity
of function and skill progression
c. Development pertains to the behavioral aspect
of growth
d. All of the above
12. Which of the following is the correct order of
psychosexual stages proposed by Sigmund Freud?
a. Oral stage, anal stage, phallic stage, latency
stage, genitals stage
b. Anal stage, oral stage, phallic stage, latency
stage, genital stage
c. Oral stage, anal stage, genital stage, latency
stage, phallic stage
d. Anal stage, oral stage, genital stage, latency
stage, phallic stage
13. What is the BEST discription of Erikson’s
psychosocial thoery of human development?
a. Eight crisis all people are thought to face
c. The same number of stages as freud’s, but
with different names
b. Four psychosocial stages in the latency period
d. A stage theory that is not psychoanalytic
14. In Eriksons’ theory, what is the unresolved crisis of
an adult who has difficulty establishing a secure,
mutual relationship with a life partner?
a. Initiative Vs Guilt b. Autonomy Vs Shame
and Doubt c. Intimacy Vs Isolation
d. Trust Vs Mistrust
15. Which of the following provides the best broad
description of the relationship between heredity
and environment in determining height?
a. Heredity is the primary influence, with
environment affecting development only in
severe situations
b. Heredity and environment contribute equally to
development
c. Environment is the major influence on physical
characteristics
d. Heredity directs the individuals’ potential and
environment determines whether and to what
degree the individual reaches that potential
16. When a baby realized that a rubber duck which has
fallen out of the tub must be somewhere on the
floor, he is likely to achieve what aspect of cognitive
development?
a. Object permanence b. Deferred imitation
c. Mental combinations d. Goal directed
behaviour
17. Erikson noted that when the preschoolers eagerly
begin many new activities but are vulnerable to
criticism and feeling of failure, they are
experiencing what particular crisis?
a. Identity Vs Role Confusion b. Initiative Vs
Guilt c. Basic trust Vs Mistrust d.
Efficacy Vs helplessness
18. Marlin, who is low-achieving, shy, and withdrawn, is
rejected by most of her peers. Her teacher wants to
help Joy increase her self-esteem and social
acceptance. What can Marlyn’s teacher suggest to
her parents?
a. Transfer her to a different school
b. Help their daughter improve her motor skills
c. Help their daughter learn to accept more
responsibility for her academic failures
d. Help their daughter improve her skills relating to
peers
19. Fifteen-year-old RJ is preoccupied with her
“disgusting appearance” and seems depressed most
of the time. What is the best thing her parents can
do to help her get through this difficult time?
a. Ignore her self-preoccupation because their
attention would only reinforce it
b. Encourage to “shape up” and not give in to self
pity
c. Kid her about her appearance in the hope that
she will see how silly she is acting
d. Offer practical advice, such as clothing
suggestions, to improve her body image
20. Which statement below best describes
development?
a. A high school student’s height increased from
5’2” to 5’4” c. A student had learned to
operate the computer
b. A high school students’ change in weight from
110 lbs to 125lbs d. A students’
enlargement of hips
21. Teacher Franco gives the class specific topic as
assignment which they have to research and pass
the following day. However, the students could not
find any information about it. What method should
Teacher Franco use to teach the assignment?
 a. Project method b. Discovery approach aspect. Why is the development of the latter also
c. Lecture method d. Demonstration important?
method a. It helps them develop a sound value system
c. It helps them develop an adequate
22. Teacher Rhea teaches in a remote high school knowledge of good actions
where newspapers are delivered irregularly. b. Their actions are dominated by their feelings
Knowing the importance of keeping the students d. Awareness of the consequences of their
aware of current affairs, what is probably the best action is sharpened
way to keep the students updated?
a. Gather back issues of newspapers and let pupils 28. The strategy of teaching which make use of the old
compile them concept of “each-one-teach-one” off the sixty’s is
b. Urge the pupils to listen to stories circulating in similar to
the community a. Peer learning b. Independent learning
c. Encourage the pupils to listen to daily c. Partner learning d. Cooperative
broadcast from a transistor radio learning
d. The teacher should try all available means to get
the newspaper delivered to the school 29. Which of the following is NOT true?
a. Lesson plan should be in constant state of
23. Devices can make a lecture more understandable revision
and meaningful. What is the most important thing a b. A good daily lesson plan ensures a better lesson
teacher should consider in the selection and c. Students should never see a teacher using a
utilization of instructional materials? lesson plan
a. Objectives of the lesson d. All teachers regardless of their experience
c. Attractiveness of instructional material should have daily lesson plan
b. Availability of instructional material
d. Degree of interest on the part of the students 30. Teacher Chopper, a physician education teacher,
demonstrate the new skill to be learned so that his
24. Teacher Rose asks student Pia to identify and students can watch him and later reproduce the
analyzed events, ideas or objects in order to state skill. What learning theory is associated with the
their similarities and differences. In which part of situation ?
the lesson does the said activity take place? a. Dual-Coding learning theory b. Information
a. Preparation b. Generalization processing c. Schema Learning Theory
c. Application d. Comparison and d. Social Learning
abstraction
31. Teacher Nami, a music teacher, is careful in
25. Teacher Luffy wants the class to find out the effect planning activities for each lesson. She praises
of heat on matter. Which method will help him liberally and rewards correct answers. What view of
accomplish his objective? learning is exhibited?
a. Preparation b. Generalization a. Classical conditioning b. Meaningful
c. Application d. Comparison and learning c. Operant conditioning
abstraction d. Social learning

26. Which of the following characterizes a well-
motivated lesson?
a. The class is quite c. The
teachers can leave the pupils to attend to some
activities
b. The children have something to do d.
There are varied procedures and activities
undertaken by the pupils
27. Learners must be developed not only in the
cognitive, psychomotor but also in the affective
32. Which of the following best describes what
meaningful earning is?
a. When what is to be learned is new and easy for
the students
b. Materials presented is difficult and challenging
to the students
c. When the materials to be learned is related to
what students already know
d. Students find the lessons easy and relevant to
what was assigned to them
33. What is NOT a technique in motivating learners? the Spanish and Filipino languages and uses this
a. The teacher is building on the students strengths information to acquire the new language faster.
first What kind of transfer was Ichigo able to use?
b. The teacher offers choices to develop students’ a. Lateral transfer b. General transfer
ownership c. Specific transfer d. Vertical
c. Provide a secure environment which permits transfer
children to fail without penalty
d. Encourage them to take opportunities 40. Some learners like to find specific and concrete
beguilingly answers. What kind of learners are they?
a. Accommodators b. Assimilators
34. After just being introduced to another guest in the c. Convergers d. Divergers
party, Usopp cannot remember the name of the
guest he was introduced to. In what memory stage 41. Which is NOT a provision for the development of
was the information stored in? each learner in a good curriculum?
a. Episodic memory b. Semantic a. Extensive arrangements are made for the
memory c. Sensory memory educational diagnosis of individual learners
d. Working memory b. Self-directed, independent study is encouraged
wherever possible and advisable
35. Vgotsky claimed that social interaction is important c. Self-motivation and self-evaluation are
for learning. What does this imply? stimulated and emphasized throughout the
a. Children are independent problem solvers learning opportunities of the school
b. Children learn from adult and other children d. The program provides a wide range of
c. Children learn well by passive presentation of opportunities for individuals with same
information abilities, needs, and interest
d. Children in the crib has no leaning yet, since they
are not capable off interaction 42. Teacher Rukla would like to take part in developing
a subject-centered curriculum because she believes
36. One of the requirements of Teacher Roro in his that all subjects in this type of curriculum are
class is a case study. He grouped his class into four geared towards the holistic development of the
and asked each ggroup to prepare a case to present learner. Is her belief about the subject centered
their view about the topic. What cognitive domain curriculum true?
is displayed? a. Yes, because the subject-centered curriculum
a. Evaluation b. Knowledge focuses on the learner’s needs, interests,
c. Synthesis d. Analysis abilities
b. No, because it is the experience-centered
37. Based on bandura’s theory, which conditions must curriculum that emphasizes the teaching of facts
be present for a student to learn from a model? and knowledge for future use
i. Attention ii. Retention iii. Motor c. Yes, because the subject-centered curriculum
reproduction iv. Motivation involves cooperative control
a. I and ii b. I,ii, and iii c. I,ii,ii d. No, because it is the experience centred and
and iv d. Iii and iv not the subject-centered curriculum that
emphasizes integration of habits and skills in
38. A burglary occurred in Robin’s neighbourhood. learning the knowledge component of a subject
Since then, Robin is very careful of locking their area
doors and closing windows. What theory best
explains jason’s behaviour? 43. This phase of curriculum development involves
a. Observational learning b. Imitation decisions, among other things, on grade placement
learning c. Self-reguated learning and sequencing of content. Which phase is this?
d. Vicarious learning a. Curriculum planning b. Curriculum
evaluation c. Curriculum organization
39. Ichigo is bilingual. He speaks both English and d. Curriculum implementation
Filipino fluently. He begins to study Spanish and
immediately recognizes many similarities between
44. A stakeholder in curriculum development, Mr. Gin, 51. Ms. Lucy is planning to integrate technology in her
a district supervisor and a member of the school mathematics class. Which of the following would be
board has one of the following primary roles. Which the logical steps in doing this?
one is this? i. Set the oobjectives
a. Support and participate in parent –school ii. Analyze the learner
organization activities iii. Utilize the materials with
b. Authorize school expenditures for curriculum showmanship
development, implementation and evaluation iv. Evaluate the performance of the
c. Enact legislations to effect curriculum students
development
d. Recommend changes in curriculum a. i-ii-iii-iv b. ii-i-iii-iv
c. i-ii-iv-iii d. ii-i-iv-iii
45. What design element establishes the vertical
linkage from level to level to avoid glaring gaps and 52. Mrs De Leon placed text together with the relevant
wasteful overlaps? graphics on the same page in her multimedia
a. Articulation b. Balance presentation. Which principle did she apply?
c. Scope d. Sequence a. Spatial contiguity b. Feedback principle
c. Cost effectiveness d.
46. Which is NOT a component of curriculum design? Communication effectiveness
a. Objective b. Learning content
c. Learning experience d. Diagnosis of 53. Which of the following statements has a very
needs limited definition of educational technology?
a. It is a profession composed of various job
47. To ensure success in curriculum development, categories
which of the following specific actions should a b. It refers to the computer used for teaching and
curriculum leader avoid? learning
a. Work with people not over them c. It includes audiovisual materials, interactive
c. Keep channels communication open multimedia, and self-instructional materials
b. Use your status frequently to establish d. It is the development, application, and
discipline d. Show that you too evaluation of systems, techniques and aids to
desire to improve improve human learning

48. What do call the curriculum when the teacher puts 54. Which of the following should Mr. Aizen primarily
into action all the different planned activities in the consider in determining his teaching-learning
classroom? objectives and use of instructional media?
a. Recommended curriculum b. Written a. The assessment tool to be used b. The
curriculum c. Taught curriculum learning activities c. The learner
d. Supported curriculum d. The teacher

49. Combined with geography, civics and culture, and 55. Mr Chad, an ICT teacher, takes into account
history to comprise one subject area. Which design technology standards to address the needs of the
is this? students and help them adapt with the changing
a. Correlated b. Broadfields society and technology. Which of the following
c. Separate subject d. Core standards is an exception?
a. Creativity and innovation
50. Schools divide the school hours to different subjects c. Model digital-age work and learning
such as reading, grammar, literature, math, science, b. Research and information literacy
history and geography. What curriculum design is d. Technology operations and concepts
referred here?
a. Problem-centered b. Learner-centered 56. Mr Uryu, a computer teacher demonstrates
c. Subject-centered d. Culture- understanding of local and global issues and
based exhibits ethical and legal use of information and
 communication technology tools. Which is true a. i and ii b. iii and iv c. i, ii,
about him? and iii d. i, iii, iv
a. He models digital-age work learning
b. He facilitates and inspires student learning and 62. You targeted that after interaction, your student
creativity should be able to show their ability to solve
c. He promotes and models digital citizenship and problems with speed and accuracy. You then
responsibility designed a tool to measure this ability. What
d. He designs and develops digital-age learning principle of assessment did you consider in this
experience and assessment situation?
a. Assessment should be based on clear and
57. There are several reasons why teachers are appropriate learning targets or objectives
reluctant in using electronic media in the teaching- b. Assessment should have a positive consequence
learning process. Which is the most common on students’ learning
reason? c. Assessment should be reliable
a. The limited exposure of teachers to new d. Assessment should be fair
equipment 63. Ms Nanao tasked her students to show how to play
b. Their incompatibility to diverse needs of the basketball. What learning target is she assessing?
learners a. Knowledge b. Reasoning
c. The difficulty in integrating technology in the c. Skills d. Products
curriculum
d. The excessive availability of local technology in 64. Ms Lisa wants to determine if the Student’s score in
the community their Final Test are reliable. However, she has only
one set of test and her students are already on
58. Which of the following is an ineffective use of vacation. What test of reliability van she employ?
Presentation Software? a. Test-retest b. Kuder Richardson method
a. Darken the room b. Use appropriate pacing c. Equivalent forms d. Test-retest with
c. Read directly from the slides d. Allow equivalent forms
interaction with the learner
65. In the context of the Theory of Multiple Intelligence,
59. Internet consists of thousands connected computer which is a weakness of the paper-pencil test?
networks around the world. Which term does NOT a. It puts non-linguistically intelligent at a
refer to internet? disadvantage c. It utilizes so much
a. NET b. On-line c. time
Cyberspace d. Information b. It is not easy to administer
superhighway d. It lacks reliability

60. Which technology tool can Prof. Inoue use to 66. At the beginning of the school year, the 6-year-old
communicate asynchronously with her students? pupils were tested to find out who among them can
a. Chat and blog b. Chat and instant messaging already read. The result was used to determine
c. Blog and video conferencing d. Electronic their sections. What kind of test was given to them?
bulletin board and email a. Diagnostic b. Formative
c. Placement d. Summative
61. Mr Urahara is judging the accuracy of these
statements. Which statements will he consider as 67. Mr Omaeda developed an achievement test in math
correct? for his grade 3 pupils. Before he finalized the test,
i. Test is a tool to measure a trait he examined carefully if the test items were
ii. Measurement is the process of qualifying a given constructed based on the competencies that have
trait to be tested. What test of validity was he trying to
iii. Assessment is the gathering of quantitative and establish?
qualitative data a. Content-validity b. Concurrent validity
iv. Evaluation is the analysis of quantitative and c. Predictive validity d. Construct
qualitative data for decision making validity
68. Ms Sorfon who is a high school teacher in English a. Acculturation b. Enculturation
conducted an item analysis of her test. She found c. Indoctrination d.
out that four of the items of the test obtained the Observation
following difficulty and discrimination indices and as
follows: 74. With a death threat over his head, Teacher Kira is
directed to pass an undeserving student. If he is a
ITEM NUMBER DIFFICULTY DISCRIMINATION hedonist, which of the following will he do?
INDEX INDEX a. Don’t pass him, live by his principle of justice. He
1 .58 .49
will get reward, if not this life, in the next
2 .92 .72
3 .09 .32 b. Don’t pass him. He surely will not like someone
4 .93 .15 to give you a death threat in order to pass
c. Pass the student. That will be use to him, the
Which of the above items should she disregard student, and his parents
in her item pool? d. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?
75. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which
a. Item 1 b. Item 2 c. Item nationality they prefer if given a choice. Majority of
3 d. Item 4 the pupils wanted to be Americans. In this case, in
which obligation relative to the state are schools
69. If the number of students per group is 15 with the seemed to be failing?
upper and lower group as 10 and 4 respectively, a. Instil allegiance to the constitutional authorities
what is the discrimination index? c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
a. .40 b. .50 c. .60 b. Promote national pride
d. .70 d. Respect for all duly constituted authorities

70. Mr Iba asked his pupils to indicate on a piece of 76. Religious rituals in the classroom and in the school
paper the names of their classmates whom they programs prove the deep natural religiosity of the
would like to be with for some group activity. What Filipinos. Which philosophy has greatly contributed
assessment technique did Mr Iba use? to this tradition?
a. Self-report technique b. Guess-who a. Buddhism b. Confucianism
technique c. Sociometric technique c. Hinduism d. Islam
d. Anecdotal technique
77. Homeroom advisers always emphasize the
71. The Department of Education gives greater importance of cleanliness of the body. Children are
emphasis on the development of basic skills. What taught how to wash their hands before and after
is the philosophical basis for this? eating. What is this practice called?
a. Essentialism b. Existentialism a. Folkway b. Laws
c. Perennialism d. Pragmatism c. Mores d. Social norm

72. Why should a teacher take the obligation upon
himself to study and understand the custom and
traditions of the community where he works?
a. To change the culture of the community
c. To identify the weaknesses of the culture of
the community
b. To have a sympathetic attitude for the people
of the community d. To please the people of
the community
73. A teacher, who is a recognized expert in carpentry
works, taught his students how to prepare and
construct good and aesthetic furniture from local
resources. What cultural transmission process is
this?
78. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic
philosophy of education believes that experience
should follow learning in her teaching. Which of the
following does she do to support her belief?
a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual
knowledge c. Providing learners opportunities
to apply theories and
principle
b. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and
skills d. Requiring learners full mastery of the
lesson
79. Which of the following is NOT a function of the
school?
 a. Changing cultural practices
c. Reproduction of species
b. Development of attitude and skills
d. Socialization among children
80. Teacher Unohana, a values education teacher
emphasizes ethnics in almost all her lessons. Which
of the following emphasizes the same?
a. Liberal education b. Moral education
c. Religious training d. Social
education
81. How is gradual progression of teachers’ salary from
minimum to maximum done?
a. Regular increment every year
c. Regular increment every 3 years
b. Increment after 10 years of service
d. Increment after 5 years
82. Which of the following rights is intended for parents
under education act of 1982?
a. The right to academic freedom
c. The right to seek redress of grievance
b. The right to privacy communication
d. The right to full access to the evidence of the
case
83. Teacher Shinji has been in active service for 10
years when he decided to pursue higher studies.
Under R.A 4670, what kind of leave of absence can
he avail of?
a. Indefinite leave b. Scholarship leave
c. study leave d. Vacation leave
84. When can teacher be required to work on
assignment not related to their duties?
a. When on probation c.
When lacking in educational qualifications
b. When found inefficient d.
When compensated under existing laws
85. Teacher Momo, a graduate of BSEd with majorship
in English teaches in a national high school in her
province. Since she has been rated outstanding in
her performance, can she be exempted from taking
the LET?
a. Yes, that is privilege that must be given to
teachers whose performance is outstanding
b. Yes, if approved by PRC
c. No, it is against RA 7836
d. No, professional license is required of all
teachers regardless of age and teaching
performance
86. Which of the following is true about the teacher as
a person under the Code of Ethics for Professional
Teachers?
a. Live with dignity at all times wherever he/she is
c. Place premium upon self respect and self-
discipline
b. Serve as a model worthy of emulation
d. All of the above
87. A schools’ academic coordinator has been found to
have engaged in gambling which has cursed him to
be absent most of the time. Can his certificate of
registration as a teacher be revoked?
a. No, unless he’s proven guilty
b. No, because he’s protected by his rights as
teacher
c. Yes, because he’s incompetent
d. Yes, because habitual gambling is a
dishonourable conduct and is against the
practice of teaching
88. Mr. Ginrei, a school superintendent, filed his
statement of assets and liabilities upon assuming to
office. Under what ethical standard does this
practice fall?
a. Divestment b. Prohibited Acts and Transaction
c. Statement of assets and liabilities d.
System of incentives
89. Which of the following is NOT in the norms of
conduct under RA 6713?
a. Professionalism b. Just and sincerity c.
Commitment to public interest d.
Responsiveness to the private
90. Teacher Byakuya suffers from hypertension and
experiences difficulty in speech. Which would be
affected if he continues teaching?
a. Personality b. Punctuality c.
Effectiveness d. Devotion to duty
91. What is the concern of multicultural education?
a. Anticipating the future and imagining possible
and probable futures
b. Gender equality and harnessing of the role of
women in development
c. Promoting care for the environment and
building a global culture of ecological
responsibility
d. The exploration of concepts of cultural
diversity, similarities, and prejudices to
promote cultural understanding
92. What pillar of education emphasizes learning to be
human, through acquisition of knowledge, skills and
values conductive to personality development?
a. Learning to know b. Learning to do
c. Learning to live together d.
Learning to be
93. A class is composed of students coming from
several ethnic communities including Muslims and
Lumads. They seem to have difficulty understanding
each others’ behaviour and points of view. What
should the teacher do?
a. Introduced multiculturalism in the class and
provide activities for practice
b. Threaten the students that if there are students
who do not behave and tolerate their
classmates, they will be dropped from class
c. Inform students that they will all be learning
new ways of thinking and behaving in this class,
so they might as well leave their cultural
idiosyncrasies at home
d. Assign bright students to monitor and control
behaviour of poor students
94. Which of the following is the first target of the
Millennium Development Goals (MDG’s) formulated
by member states of the UN in September 2000?
a. Reduce child mortality
c. Reduce death due to HIV/AIDS and malaria
b. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
d. Achieve universal access to primary
education
95. What is the kind of education that emphasizes
human-earth relationships and fosters a vision of
education for sustainable development to build a
global culture of ecological responsibility?
a. Human rights education b. Development
education c. Environmental education
d. Global education
96. With the growing competition brought about by
globalization, what is preferred by most employers
in hiring their employees?
a. Flexible b. Selective
c. Quick d. None of the
above
97. What United Nation Decade are we celebrating for
2005-2014?
a. Educating for culture of peace
c. Educating for sustainable development
b. Educating for international understanding
d. Promoting the rights of the elderly
98. What current trend in education focuses on the
study of the basic concepts, beliefs, and values
underlying our democratic political community and
constitutional order?
a. Civic education b. Development
education c. Peace education d.
Multicultural education
99. Which pillar of education of J. Delors (UNESCO)
focuses on voc-tech relevant to people-centered
human development?
a. Learning to know b. learning to do
c. Learning to live together d.
Learning to be
100. UNICEF and UNESCO are two key UN agencies
which are particularly active advocates of education
of peace. Which of the following is not supported by
UNESCO in promoting peace in the schools?
a. Uphold children’s basic rights as outlined in the
Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC)
b. Develop a climate that models peaceful and
respectful behaviour among all members of the
learning community
c. Demonstrate the principle of equality and non-
discrimination in administrative policies
d. Enable the teachers to stress peace-making in
social studies classroom only when necessary
101. Which of these statements regarding
professional teachers is the major difference in the
professionalism of teachers and teaching as
promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in
Republic Act 7836?
a. Holder of valid professional licence and
certificate of registration
b. Appointed of full time basis and permanent
status
c. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels
in both public and private schools
d. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private and
state colleges and universities
102. Which principle of development is manifested
in the saying “as the tree is bent, so shall it grow”,
that is a “a person’s actions reflect the training he
receives as a child”?
a. The early formative years are more crucial than
later development
b. Development is determined by the
environment or how one is nurtured
 c. Development is determined by heredity or one’s
inherent nature
d. It is never too late to teach a child new ways
103. Should a teacher involve her/his students in
planning the instructional objectives before starting
a lesson?
a. Yes, they will be given a tip on what question to
ask
b. Yes, with shared objectives, they become self-
motivated
c. No, they will not ready for it at the beginning
d. No, with cognitive objectives at the start,
irrelevant questions are formulated
104. What is the advantage of using the project
method in science teaching?
a. It requires assistance of experts on the subject
b. It develops high-level thinking and learning
c. It tests the students manipulative skills
d. It requires students to present in concrete form
how principle works
105. The heroism of Jose Rizal exemplifies kholberg’s
theory of moral development. Which is Rizal’s
characteristic?
a. He gives important to what people think or say
b. He is motivated to act by the benefit he gets
later
c. He believes laws that are wrong can be changed
d. He possesses moral responsibility to make
social changes regardless of consequences to
one self
106. Cooperative learning approach makes use of a
classroom organization where students work in
terms to help each other learn. What mode of
grouping can facilitate the skill and values desired?
a. Competitive b. Heterogenous
c. Homogenous d. Whole class
107. A teacher earns a title “professional” if he/she is
knowledgeable, proficient in a variety of teaching
methodologies and exhibits a high degree of
component of competence which is/are:
a. Ethical and moral standards b. A high
degree of dexterity c. Fairness and
objectivity d. Mastery of content
108. As a parent at the same time a teacher, which
of the following will you do to show your
cooperation to a PTA project in your school to be
financed with the proceeds of the sales from the
school canteen where foods process are a little bit
higher?
a. Bring baon enough for you and your children
even if you really don’t like to do it
b. Buy all your food from the school canteen even
if you cannot afford everyday
c. Buy all your food in the school canteen but
request for a discount
d. Bring baon but always make it a point to buy
something from the school
109. When a teacher practices professional ethics,
which of the following he is not likely to do?
a. Shares an outstanding outcome or undertaking
with others c. Resects his superior
b. Maintain cordial relationship with colleagues
d. Engages in gossips
110. Which of the following will you do if somebody
confided to you an offense which will implicate your
brother?
a. Advise the person who confided to you to get
the services of the lawyer
b. Encourage him to keep quite so as not to
implicate your brother
c. Find out the full account of the matter
d. Tell him to report the matter to the authorities
111. A police officer informs you that there has been
a rush of stealing within the vicinity of the school.
He asks you for the names of some clients you
believe might have been involved. Which of the
following will you do?
a. Provide him with the names of likely suspects
b. Ask him to seek permission from the principal
c. Remind the police officer of confidentiality of
information
d. Promise him that you will ask information about
the crime
112. Parents and teachers are considered as
authorities and models by children at the early
childhood stage. What does this statement imply?
a. Parent-teacher conference should always be an
activity in school
b. Teachers and parents should serve as a role
model at all times
c. Teachers should demand complete obedience
from the learners in school
d. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home
and teachers in school
113. The child’s concept of right and wrong is based
on external criteria laid down by adults during the
stage of pre-conventional morality. This is based on
the ideas of:
a. Piaget b. Erikson
c. Kohlberg d. Freud
114. According to piaget’s stages of cognitive
development, between ages 12 and 15 children
reach formal operational stage. What are they
capable of doing at this stage?
a. Can solve abstract problems and think
deductively c. Can focus on one
aspect of a situation or event
b. Reasoning is neither inductive nor deductive
d. Intelligence is intuitive in nature
115. Field trip is an effective way of teaching where
organisms could be observed in their natural
habitat, active and responding to stimuli in the
environment. In addition, what values are
developed among the students during and after the
trip?
a. On-the-spot observation to keep them active
c. Love of nature, proper behaviour during
exploration
b. Freedom in an open space than in classroom
d. Considerations of the rights of the others
116. How can a teacher enhance his/her questioning
technique for an effective teacher-student
interaction?
a. Immediately call another student in case one
cannot answer c. Allow sufficient “think time”
at least 7-10 seconds
b. You may answer your own question if no one
can d. Extend wait time until the
student responds
117. A teacher who advocates the pragmatic
philosophy of education believes that experience
should follow learning, thus she has to:
a. Equip her students with basic skills and abilities
c. Provide her students to apply their skills and
abilities
b. Encourage her students to memorize facts
d. Require her students mastery of the lesson
118. Basic education includes secondary education.
Which of the following led to the establishment of
the secondary school?
a. Realistic b. Reformation
c. Idealism d. Humanism
119. Children with sub average intelligence and
deficits in adaptive behaviour experience difficulty
in managing daily activities and in conducting
themselves appropriately in social situations are
diagnosed to be suffering from a kind of disability
called:
a. Health impairment b. Emotional disorder
c. Attention deficit disorder d. Mental
retardation
120. Which type of students do teachers commonly
neglect?
a. Slow learner b. Average
c. Genius d. Frequent absentee
121. Free public elementary and secondary
education is in line with the governments’ effort to
address educational of?
a. Relevance and quality b. Access and equity
c. Effectiveness and efficiency d.
Productivity
122. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to
cognitive psychologist is to:
a. Help the learner to connect what he knows
with the new information learned
b. Dictate what the learners need to know
c. Fill in minds of the learner with information
d. Make the learning task easy for the learner
123. Transition age form childhood to adulthood
where rapid physical changes and sex maturity
occur resulting in changes in ways of feelings,
thinking, and acting.
a. Early adulthood b. Adolescence
c. Puberty d. Latency stage
124. The reinforcement of a persons’ responses by
presentation or removal of rewards and
punishments:
a. Transfer learning b. Discipline
c. Feedback principle d. Operant
conditioning
125. Instructional objectives in the affective domain
includes receiving, responding, valuing and the
highest level is:
a. Selective attention or willingness to receive
c. Acceptance or preference
b. Conceptualization of a value system
d. Sequence or feelings of satisfaction
126. Difficulty in focusing and maintaining attention c. Recruitment shall take place after training
coupled with, recurrent hyper active and impulsive d. To promote and improve anti-social economic
behaviour are observed difficulties of children status of public school teachers
manifesting a kind of difficulty known as:
a. Dyslexia b. Autism c. Sensory 133. The use of TV and film bring the classroom “live
impairment d. Attention deficit broadcast” of the world events as they happen.
hyperactivity disorder What are the other advantages of using it? The
students are provided
127. A review lesson to be an effective tool for i. Exciting sounds and sights
mastery learning must be: ii. Close up view of big events
a. Drill lesson b. Test format c. Re- iii. Most believable news source
teaching but presented in different way d.
Repetition of old lesson a. i, ii, iii b. i and ii
c. i and iii d. ii and iii
128. When a students are given a chance to settle
different opinion of discussion they develop: 134. What are the sources of ones’ educational
a. Tolerance b. Irritants philosophy?
c. Fair play d. Sociability i. People and kinds of relationaship
ii. School and teachers in them
129. Journal written by students at the completion iii. Socio cultural environment
of a days’ lesson will reveal which information than
can serve as a guide in planning the next lesson? a. i, ii, iii b. i and ii
i. Part of a lesson well understood or c. ii and iii d. ii and iii
not
ii. Topics most interesting 135. What can be said of students’ performance in a
iii. Difficulties experienced positively skewed score distribution?
iv. Emotional state throughout a. Most students performed poorly
c. Almost all students had average
a. i, ii, iii b. i and ii performance
c. i and iv d. iii only b. A few students performed excellently
d. Most students performed well
130. An education for globalization should nurture
the higher order cognitive skill and interpersonal 136. The following are the characteristics of a good
skills in order to develop teaching/learning practice except:
a. Students’ awareness of the world in which they a. Students are governed by fixed and rigid
live inn standards
b. Ability to think creatively and ethically b. Life-like situations introduces as learning
c. Ability to master one’s national origin experiences in classroom
d. Openness to diverse heritage and culture c. Students are given more opportunities or act or
experience learning
131. How can a teacher establish the reliability test? d. Evaluation is made an integral part of teaching
i. Repeat the same test procedures
ii. Administer a parallel test
iii. Split the test 137. Which of the following principles highlights that
iv. Vary the number of items of multiple intelligence?
a. People have different Intelligence Quotient(IQ)
a. i, ii, iii b. i, iii, iv c. Learning is static and permanent
c. i and iv d. ii and iv b. Intelligence is measured in multiple forms
d. Best learning theory is cognitive in nature
132. On which policy is RA 4670 known as the Magna 138. Which of the following is not a developmental
Carta for Public School Teachers Focused? principle?
a. Right to establish or join organization
b. Code of ethics for professional teachers
 a. Development follows an orderly, predictable
sequence c. Early development is more
crucial than later development
b. Numerous studies show how individual develops
d. Presence of social expectations in early
developmental stage
139. Which questioning technique would be
appropriate for inductive lessons?
a. Questioning only the more motivated students
c. Using questions requiring only
memory responses
b. Activity involving students in the questioning
process d. Teachers will not ask any
questions
140. A teaching method which proceeds from the
details of a lesson towards generalization is:
a. Deductive b. Inductive
c. Debate d. problem solving
141. Grades become valid indicators
when_________
a. Giving objective type of test
c. Explaining the meaning of grades or marks
b. Using letter grades such as A, B, C, D
d. Course objectives are defined as intended
learning outcomes
142. The non-verbal symbols used to maximize
learning are referred to as:
a. Instructional devises b. Classroom
techniques c. Field trips d.
Educational media
143. What contemporary aid to teaching utilizes
carefully-planned materials where each step of
learning requires repetition and practice until such
step is thoroughly learned?
a. Programmed instruction b.
Keypunching c. educational television
d. educational hardware
144. Which of these is not quality of a good teacher?
a. A mastery of the subject matter
c. Aims to become rich thru teaching
b. Broad background of liberal education
d. Understand the nature of learners
145. To accomplish many good activities in a
particular class period, the teacher must provide?
a. Additional curricular activities
c. Institute a systematic plan
b. Provide unique teaching aids
d. Use of expensive materials
146. One way to encourage a students who lacks
interest in reading to love reading is to:
a. Reprimand him b. Ask the parents to by
books c. Provide reading materials
d. Isolate him
147. If the teachers encounters a student who is
reluctant to attend classes, the teacher should____
to encourage him to go to class regularly.
a. Report the matter to principle
c. Praise the student sincerely
b. Scold him
d. Report the matter to the parents
148. Referred to as the knowledge and skills which
the learner is expected to accumulate and develop
at the end of the class
a. Individual skills b . Terminal behaviour
c. Special talent d. Dominant behavior
149. Which of the following situation would indicate
that you, as a teacher, had been effective in
instilling discipline among your students?
a. Students have develop concern to each other
c. Students behave because an award awaits
them
b. Fear and fright resulting in good behaviour
d. Your presence results in their being behave
150. Which of the following style or technique would
make you the teacher a good classroom manager,
“teacher with eyes on the back of her head”?
a. Give your students the “head-to-toe” look when
angry c. Fear and fright dominates the
classroom atmosphere
b. Uses eye contact technique with your students
d. Being aware of all actions and activities in
the classroom