Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Luis Jiménez
V. Angulo E. García
37.58 · University of East London
Alejandro Rodríguez
37.89 · University of Cordoba (Spain)
Abstract
In this work, vine shoots were characterized as an alternative type of papermaking raw material, and so were the resulting pulp for paper.
The results for four different vine shoot varieties (viz. Airén, Cencibel, Cavemet Sauvignon and Macabeo) grown using two different
methods (goblets and espaliers) revealed no signi�cant differences in composition among vine varieties or between growing methods.
The holo-cellulose content of vine shoots (67.14 %) is lower than those of other agricultural residues and non-wood raw materials (e.g.
wheat straw, sun�ower stalks, cotton stalks, rice straw, sugarcane bagasse, esparto, �ax and reed), but similar to the of pinewood and
higher to the of trimmings of olive trees. On the other hand, their lignin content (20.27%) is similar to those of eucalyptus and the
non-wood raw materials. Also, their contents in cold-water, hot-water and 1% soda solubles (viz. 12.83%, 16.09% and 39.1%), and those in
ethanes-benzene extractables (4.87%), are intermediate among those for such non-wood materials; all exceed the values for pine and
eucalyptus wood. Soda, kraft, ethanol and ethylene-glycol pulping processes have low yields (29-47%) relative to the pulping processes
applied to trimmings of olive trees and wheat straw. Kraft pulp from vine shoots is that exhibiting the highest α-cellulose content
(73.74%), as well as a higher lignin content (17.18%) than pulp from wheat straw or trimmings of olive trees.
Request full-text
... In this sense, several researches have been carried out to use vine shoots for
materials applications and as a source of highadded value compounds. The main
application for this material has been focused on the preparation of cellulose pulp
( Jiménez et al., 2004 ). The vine shoots have been also studied as a source of
polyphenols (Max et al., 2010 ) and as a source of renewable sugars that were
converted into products such lactic acid, xylitol (Rivas et al., 2007) or ethanol
(Jiménez et al., 2007). ...
... Moreover, the in�uence of the coupling agents on the �nal mechanical
characteristics of the composites has been widely researched (Bhattacharyya et al.
2003; Kazayawoko et al. 1999; Li and Sain 2003; Nygard et al. 2008; Sain et al.
2005). Speci�cally, the literature researching tree pruning as reinforcement for
composite materials is scarce and is mainly related to the chemical characteristics
of the pulps ( Jimenez et al. 2004a Jimenez et al. ,b, 2008Jimenez et al. , 2009
Requejo et al. 2012), or manufacture and testing of boards (Cuk et al. 2011;
Hermawan et al. 2009; Pirayesh et al. 2011). To the best of our knowledge, there
has been research on the production of pulp using OPF (Gonzalez et al. 2011), but
there is not literature on the use of orange tree pruning �bers (OPF) as
reinforcement in PP composites. ...
Simulation of the soda pulping of vine shoots by using an experimental factorial design ...
Article Mar 2006 · AFINIDAD
L. Jiménez · V. Angulo · E. Ramos · M.J. De La Torre · A. Pérez
View
Neural fuzzy model applied to ethylene-glycol pulping of non-wood raw materials ...
Article Apr 2008 · BIORESOURCE TECHNOL
Alejandro Rodríguez · Antonio Pérez · María Jesús de la Torre · Enrique Ramos ·
Luis Jiménez
Project
View project
Project
Article
Comparison of various pulping processes for producing pulp from vine shoots
March 2006 · Industrial Crops and Products
The results of characterization for four different vine shoot varieties, grown using two different methods, revealed no signi�cant differences in composition among
vine varieties or between growing methods. The holocellulose content of vine shoots (67.14%) is lower than those of other non-wood raw materials (e.g. wheat
straw, sun�ower stalks, cotton stalks, etc.), but similar to those of... [Show full abstract]
Read more
Article
This paper reports on the in�uence of independent variables in the pulping of olive wood trimmings [viz. cooking temperature (165–195°C) and time (30–90 min),
ethanolamine concentration (5–15%), soda concentration (2.5–7.5%) and liquid–solid ratio (4–6)], on the yield, viscosity and holocellulose, α-cellulose and lignin
contents of the pulps. By using a central composite factorial design,... [Show full abstract]
Read more
Article
This paper reports on the in�uence of independent variables in the pulping of olive wood trimmings [viz. cooking temperature (165–195 °C) and time (30–90 min),
ethanolamine concentration (5–15%), soda concentration (2.5–7.5%) and liquid/solid ratio (4–6)], on the yield and kappa number of the pulps and breaking length,
burst index and tear index of the resulting paper sheets.By using a... [Show full abstract]
Read more
See allArticle
› See all › Request full-text
Download citation Share
15 Citations 16 References
Ethylene glycol/soda organosolv pulping of olive tree trimmings
July 2004
This paper reports on the in�uence of independent variables in the ethylene glycol/soda pulping of olive wood trimmings [viz. cooking temperature (165-195°C) and
time (30-90 min), ethylene glycol concentration (5-15%), soda concentration (2.5-7.5%), and liquid/solid ratio (4/1-6/1)], on the yield and viscosity and holocellulose,
α-cellulose, and lignin contents of the pulps. By using a... [Show full abstract]
Read more
Discover more