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2. ACCOMODATION LADDER – ladder that enables persons to embark or disembark from shore
10. BOARDING ARRANGEMENTS – all equipment necessary for safe transfer of pilot
14. CABLE – chain, wire, or rope connecting a vessel to anchor/ 185.2 meters/ 1/10 of nautical mile
18. CARDINAL POINTS – four main points of compass, North East South West
23. COW – crude oil washing, system of cleaning cargo tanks by washing them w/ crude oil
25. DAMAGE CONTROL TEAM – group of crew members trained to fight flooding in vessel
37. FORECASTLE – compartment at the bow rising above main deck, superstructure
39. FOUL OF PROPELLER – line, wire, or net got wounded aroun propeller
43. GANGWAY – bride between side of ship and the shore so people can get on and off
44. GENERAL EMERGENCY ALARM – sound signal of seven short blasts and one prolonged blast
45. HATCHRAILS – ropes supported by stanchions to prevent persons from falling into hold
46. HAMPERED VESSEL – vessel restricted to maneuver by nature of work or deep draft
48. HOIST – cable used by helicopters for lifting or lowering person in pick up operation
49. INERT – to reduce oxygen in oil tankby inert gas to avoid explosive atmosphere
51. JETTISON – throwing overboard of goods in order to lighten the vessel or improve stability in case of
emergency
53. LEAKING – escape of liquids suck as water or oil out of pipes or inflow of seawater to vessel due to
lifeboats
58. MUSTER STATION – area on the ship where crew and passengers have to assemble according to
muster list when the alarm for emergency or abandon ship has been raised
59. MOOR – to secure a vessel in a particular place by means of wires and ropes
61. MUSTER LIST – list of crew and passengers and their functions on a distress or emergency drill
63. OVERFLOW – accidental escape of oil from a tank which is full because pumping was not stopped in
time
64. POLLUTER – vessel emitting harmful substances into the air or spilling oil at sea
67. PA-SYSTEM – public address system such as loudspeakers in every part of vessel which important
68. RAMP – the entrance door of ro-ro where cars and other vehicles can drive in or out
71. SAFE SPEED – speed allowing maximum possible time for effective action to be taken to avoid
collision
75. SLINGS – ropes, nets and any other means for handling general cargoes
76. SMCP – Standard Marine Communication Phrases is IMO’s recommended ship to ship or shore to
77. SPILL – accidental escape of oil from a vessel into the sea
78. SPREADER – step of pilot ladder which prevents the ladder from twisting
79. STANDING ORDERS – orders of the master to officer of the watch in which he or she must comply
82. TRACK – the path followed or to be followed between one position and another
84. TRANSHIPMENT – transfer of goods from one vessel to another outside harbours
85. UNDERWAY – a vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore aground
88. WINDWARD – general direction from which the wind blows, opposite of leeward
90. WRECK – a vessel which has been destroyed or sunk or abandoned at sea