Rec 650

Relion® 650 series
Bay control REC650

Product Guide
Bay control REC650 1MRK 511 211-BEN A
Product version: 1.0 Issued: February 2010
Contents
1. Description...........................................................3 10. Monitoring.........................................................22

2. Application...........................................................3 11. Metering............................................................24
3. Available functions...............................................6 12. Human Machine interface.................................25
4. Control................................................................14 13. Basic IED functions...........................................25
5. Current protection..............................................16 14. Station communication.....................................26
6. Voltage protection..............................................18 15. Hardware description........................................27
7. Frequency protection.........................................19 16. Connection diagrams........................................29
8. Secondary system supervision..........................19 17. Technical data...................................................35
9. Logic...................................................................20 18. Ordering............................................................70
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB AB. ABB AB assumes
no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
© Copyright 2010 ABB AB.
All rights reserved.
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
2 ABB
Revision: A
possible security. A synchronism control

1. Description function is available to interlock breaker
closing.
Bay control IED REC650 A number of protection functions are
REC650 is designed for the control, available for flexibility in use for different
monitoring and protection of circuit breakers, station types and busbar arrangements. The
disconnectors, and earthing switches in any auto-reclose includes priority circuits for
type of switchgear and different switchgear single-breaker arrangements. It co-operates
configurations. With versatile functionality, with the synchrocheck function with high-
the REC650 can be applied to both single and speed or delayed reclosing.
multiple bay arrangements. High set instantaneous phase and earth
overcurrent, 4 step directional or non-
directional delayed phase and earth
overcurrent, thermal overload and two step
2. Application under- and overvoltage functions are
examples of the available functions allowing
user to fulfill any application requirement.
REC650 is used for the control, protection
and monitoring of different types of bays in Disturbance recording is available to allow
power networks. The IED is especially independent post-fault analysis after primary
suitable for applications in distributed control disturbances.
systems with high demands on reliability. It
Three packages have been defined for
is intended mainly for sub-transmission
following applications:
stations. It is suitable for the control of all
apparatuses in single busbar single CB, • Single breaker for single busbar (A01)
double busbar single CB switchgear • Single breaker for double busbar (A02)
arrangement. • Bus coupler for double busbar (A07)
The control is performed from remote The packages are configured and ready for
(SCADA/Station) through the communication direct use. Analog and control circuits have
bus or locally from a graphical HMI on the been pre-defined. Other signals need to be
front of the IED showing the single line applied as required for each application. The
diagram. Different control configurations can main differences between the packages above
be used, and one control IED can be used are the interlocking modules and the number
per bay. Interlocking modules are available of apparatuses to control.
for common types of switchgear
arrangements. The control is based on the The graphical configuration tool ensures
select before execute principle to give highest simple and fast testing and commissioning.
ABB 3
132 kV Bus WA1

REC650 A01 – Single Busbar Single breaker 10AI (4I+1I+5U)
Control Control Control

132kV/110V S CILO S CSWI S XSWI
QB1 Meter.
V MMXU

QC1 S CILO S CSWI S XSWI
Control Control Control 79 0->1 94 1->0 25 SYNC

QA1 S CILO S CSWI S XCBR SMB RREC SMP PTRC SES RSYN
Control Control Control Cond

S CILO S CSWI S XSWI S SCBR
QC2
50BF 3I> BF 50 3I>> 52PD PD Meter. Meter.
1000/1
CC RBRF PH PIOC CC RPLD C MMXU C MSQI
QB9 51/67 3I> 51N/67N IN> Meter.

OC4 PTOC EF4 PTOC CV MMXN
Control Control Control Wh<->
S CILO S CSWI S XSWI ETP MMTR

QC9

S CILO S CSWI S XSWI
59 U> Meter. Meter.

OV2 PTOV V MMXU V MSQI
132kV/110V
Other configured functions
Cond
TCS SCBR Function Enabled Function Disabled
in Settings in Settings
Cond Cond Control Control Mont. ANSI IEC ANSI IEC
TCS SCBR SPVN ZBAT Q CBAY SEL GGIO DRP RDRE IEC61850 IEC61850
IEC09000648-1-en.vsd
IEC09000648 V1 EN
Figure 1. A typical protection and control application for a single busbar in single breaker
arrangement
4 ABB
REC650 A02 – Double Busbar Single breaker 10AI (4I+1I+5U)

132 kV Bus WA1
WA2 S CILO S CSWI S XSWI

132kV/
110V S CILO S CSWI S XSWI
132kV/
QB1 QB2 110V
Meter.
V MMXU
Meter.
V MMXU

QC1 S CILO S CSWI S XSWI
Control Control Control 79 0->1 94 1->0 25 SYNC

QA1 S CILO S CSWI S XCBR SMB RREC SMP PTRC SES RSYN

S CILO S CSWI S XSWI S SCBR
QC2
1000/1
QB9 51/67 3I> 51N/67N IN> Meter.

OC4 PTOC EF4 PTOC CV MMXN
Control Control Control Wh<->
S CILO S CSWI S XSWI ETP MMTR

QC9
59 U> Meter. Meter.
OV2 PTOV V MMXU V MSQI
132kV/110V
Cond
IEC09000649 V1 EN
Figure 2. A typical protection and control application for a double busbar in single breaker
arrangement
ABB 5
QC11 QC21
REC650 A07 – Bus Coupler single breaker 10AI (6I+4U)
WA1 132 kV Bus

WA2 S CILO S CSWI S XSWI

132kV/ S CILO S CSWI S XSWI
110V
132kV/
QB1 QB2 110V Control Control Control

Control Control Control Meter. Meter.

S CILO S CSWI S XSWI V MMXU V MMXU
QC1
Control Control Control 94 1->0 25 SYNC

QA1 S CILO S CSWI S XCBR SMP PTRC SES RSYN

1000/1

QC2 S CILO S CSWI S XSWI S SCBR
51N IN> 51/67 3I>

EF4 PTOC OC4 PTOC
Cond
IEC09000650 V1 EN
Figure 3. A typical protection and control application for a bus coupler in single breaker
arrangement
6 ABB
3. Available functions
ABB 7
Control and monitoring functions
IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Bay
REC650 (A01)
REC650 (A02)
REC650 (A07)
1CBAB
BCAB
1CBA
Control
SESRSYN 25 Synchrocheck, energizing check, 1 1 1
and synchronizing
SMBRREC 79 Autorecloser 1 1 1
SCILO 3 Logical node for interlocking 8 8 8
BB_ES 3 Interlocking for busbar earthing 3 3 3
switch
A1A2_BS 3 Interlocking for bus-section breaker 2 2 2
A1A2_DC 3 Interlocking for bus-section 3 3 3
disconnector
ABC_BC 3 Interlocking for bus-coupler bay 1 1 1
BH_CONN 3 Interlocking for 1 1/2 breaker 1 1 1
diameter
BH_LINE_A 3 Interlocking for 1 1/2 breaker 1 1 1
diameter
BH_LINE_B 3 Interlocking for 1 1/2 breaker 1 1 1
diameter
DB_BUS_A 3 Interlocking for double CB bay 1 1 1
DB_BUS_B 3 Interlocking for double CB bay 1 1 1
DB_LINE 3 Interlocking for double CB bay 1 1 1
ABC_LINE 3 Interlocking for line bay 1 1 1
AB_TRAFO 3 Interlocking for transformer bay 1 1 1
SCSWI Switch controller 8 8 8
SXCBR Circuit breaker 3 3 3
SXSWI Circuit switch 7 7 7
POS_EVAL Evaluation of position indication 8 8 8
SELGGIO Select release 1 1 1
QCBAY Bay control 1 1 1
8 ABB
REC650 (A01)
REC650 (A02)
REC650 (A07)
1CBAB
BCAB
1CBA
LOCREM Handling of LR-switch positions 1 1 1
LOCREMCTRL LHMI control of PSTO 1 1 1
SLGGIO Logic Rotating Switch for function 15 15 15
selection and LHMI presentation
VSGGIO Selector mini switch extension 20 20 20
DPGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/ 16 16 16
O functions double point
SPC8GGIO Single point generic control 8 signals 5 5 5
AUTOBITS AutomationBits, command function 3 3 3
for DNP3.0
Secondary system supervision
CCSRDIF 87 Current circuit supervision 1 1 1
SDDRFUF Fuse failure supervision 1 1 1
TCSSCBR Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring 3 3 3
Logic
SMPPTRC 94 Tripping logic 1 1 1
TMAGGIO Trip matrix logic 12 12 12
OR Configurable logic blocks, OR 283 283 283
INVERTER Configurable logic blocks, Inverter 140 140 140
PULSETIMER Configurable logic blocks, 40 40 40
PULSETIMER
GATE Configurable logic blocks, 40 40 40
Controllable gate
XOR Configurable logic blocks, exclusive 40 40 40
OR
LOOPDELAY Configurable logic blocks, loop delay 40 40 40
TimeSet Configurable logic blocks, timer 40 40 40
AND Configurable logic blocks, AND 280 280 280
ABB 9
REC650 (A01)
REC650 (A02)
REC650 (A07)
1CBAB
BCAB
1CBA
SRMEMORY Configurable logic blocks, set-reset 40 40 40
memory
RSMEMORY Configurable logic blocks, reset-set 40 40 40
memory
ANDQT Configurable logic Q/T, ANDQT 120 120 120
ORQT Configurable logic Q/T, ORQT 120 120 120
INVERTERQT Configurable logic Q/T, 120 120 120
INVERTERQT
XORQT Configurable logic Q/T, XORQT 40 40 40
SRMEMORYQT Configurable logic Q/T, set-reset 40 40 40
with memory
RSMEMORYQT Configurable logic Q/T, reset-set 40 40 40
with memory
TIMERSETQT Configurable logic Q/T, settable 40 40 40
timer
PULSETIMERQT Configurable logic Q/T, pulse timer 40 40 40
INVALIDQT Configurable logic Q/T, INVALIDQT 12 12 12
INDCOMBSPQT Configurable logic Q/T, single 20 20 20
indication signal combining
INDEXTSPQT Configurable logic Q/T, single 20 20 20
indication signal extractor
FXDSIGN Fixed signal function block 1 1 1
B16I Boolean 16 to Integer conversion 16 16 16
B16IFCVI Boolean 16 to integer conversion 16 16 16
with logic node representation
IB16A Integer to Boolean 16 conversion 16 16 16
IB16FCVB Integer to boolean 16 conversion 16 16 16
with logic node representation
Monitoring
CVMMXN Measurements 6 6 6
10 ABB
REC650 (A01)
REC650 (A02)
REC650 (A07)
1CBAB
BCAB
1CBA
CMMXU Phase current measurement 10 10 10
VMMXU Phase-phase voltage measurement 6 6 6
CMSQI Current sequence component 6 6 6
measurement
VMSQI Voltage sequence measurement 6 6 6
VNMMXU Phase-neutral voltage measurement 6 6 6
CNTGGIO Event counter 5 5 5
DRPRDRE Disturbance report 1 1 1
AxRADR Analog input signals 1 1 1
BxRBDR Binary input signals 1 1 1
SPGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/ 64 64 64
O functions
SP16GGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/ 16 16 16
O functions 16 inputs
MVGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/ 16 16 16
O functions
MVEXP Measured value expander block 66 66 66
SPVNZBAT Station battery supervision 1 1 1
SSIMG 63 Insulation gas monitoring function 1 1 1
SSIML 71 Insulation liquid monitoring function 1 1 1
SSCBR Circuit breaker condition monitoring 1 1 1
Metering
PCGGIO Pulse counter logic 16 16 16
ETPMMTR Function for energy calculation and 3 3 3
demand handling
ABB 11
Back-up protection functions
REC650 (A01)
REC650 (A02)
REC650 (A07)
1CBAB
BCAB
1CBA
Current protection
PHPIOC 50 Instantaneous phase overcurrent 1 1 1
protection
OC4PTOC 51/67 Four step directional phase overcurrent 1 1 1
protection
EFPIOC 50N Instantaneous residual overcurrent 1 1 1
protection
EF4PTOC 51N/ Four step directional residual 1 1 1
67N overcurrent protection
SDEPSDE 67N Sensitive directional residual 1 1 1
overcurrent and power protection
LPTTR 26 Thermal overload protection, one time 1 1 1
constant
CCRBRF 50BF Breaker failure protection 1 1 1
STBPTOC 50STB Stub protection 1 1 1
CCRPLD 52PD Pole discordance protection 1 1 1
BRCPTOC 46 Broken conductor check 1 1 1
GUPPDUP 37 Directional underpower protection 1 1 1
GOPPDOP 32 Directional overpower protection 1 1 1
DNSPTOC 46 Negative sequence based overcurrent 1 1 1
function
Voltage protection
UV2PTUV 27 Two step undervoltage protection 1 1 1
OV2PTOV 59 Two step overvoltage protection 1 1 1
ROV2PTOV 59N Two step residual overvoltage protection 1 1 1
LOVPTUV 27 Loss of voltage check 1 1 1
Frequency protection
12 ABB
REC650 (A01)
REC650 (A02)
REC650 (A07)
1CBAB
BCAB
1CBA
SAPTUF 81 Underfrequency function 2 2 2
SAPTOF 81 Overfrequency function 2 2 2
SAPFRC 81 Rate-of-change frequency protection 2 2 2
Designed to communicate
REC650 (A01)
REC650 (A02)
REC650 (A07)
1CBAB
BCAB
1CBA
Station communication
IEC 61850 communication protocol 1 1 1
DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communication 1 1 1
protocol
GOOSEINT Horizontal communication via GOOSE 59 59 59
LKRCV for interlocking
GOOSEBIN GOOSE binary receive 4 4 4
RCV
ABB 13
Basic IED functions
IEC 61850 Function description

Basic functions included in all products
INTERRSIG Self supervision with internal event list 1
Time synchronization 1
SETGRPS Setting group handling 1
ACTVGRP Parameter setting groups 1
TESTMODE Test mode functionality 1
CHNGLCK Change lock function 1
ATHSTAT Authority status 1
ATHCHCK Authority check 1
breakers when two asynchronous systems are

4. Control going to be connected. It is used for slip
frequencies that are larger than those for
Synchronizing, synchrocheck and synchrocheck and lower than a set maximum
energizing check SESRSYN level for the synchronizing function.
The Synchronizing function allows closing of Autorecloser SMBRREC

asynchronous networks at the correct
The autoreclosing function provides high-
moment including the breaker closing time.
speed and/or delayed auto-reclosing for
The systems can thus be reconnected after an
single breaker applications.
auto-reclose or manual closing which
improves the network stability. Up to five reclosing attempts can be
programmed.
The Synchrocheck, energizing check function
(SESRSYN) checks that the voltages on both The autoreclosing function can be configured
sides of the circuit breaker are in to co-operate with a synchrocheck function.
synchronism, or with at least one side dead
to ensure that closing can be done safely. Apparatus control APC
The apparatus control is a function for
The function includes a built-in voltage
control and supervision of circuit breakers,
selection scheme for double bus and 1½ or
disconnectors and earthing switches within a
ring busbar arrangements.
bay. Permission to operate is given after
Manual closing as well as automatic reclosing evaluation of conditions from other functions
can be checked by the function and can have such as interlocking, synchrocheck, operator
different settings. place selection and external or internal
For systems which are running asynchronous blockings.
a synchronizing function is provided. The Features in the apparatus control function:
main purpose of the synchronizing function
is to provide controlled closing of circuit
14 ABB
• Select-Execute principle to give high

reliability
• Selection function to prevent simultaneous
operation
• Selection and supervision of operator place
• Command supervision
• Block/deblock of operation
• Block/deblock of updating of position
indications
• Substitution of position indications
• Overriding of interlocking functions
• Overriding of synchrocheck IEC09000669 V1 EN
• Operation counter Figure 5. Overriding of synchrocheck.

• Suppression of Mid position
Logic rotating switch for function
Two types of command models can be used: selection and LHMI presentation
• Direct with normal security SLGGIO
• SBO (Select-Before-Operate) with enhanced The Logic rotating switch for function
security selection and LHMI presentation (SLGGIO)
function block (or the selector switch
Normal security means that only the
function block) is used within the ACT tool in
command is evaluated and the resulting
order to get a selector switch functionality
position is not supervised. Enhanced security
similar with the one provided by a hardware
means that the command sequence is
selector switch. Hardware selector switches
supervised in three steps, the selection,
are used extensively by utilities, in order to
command evaluation and the supervision of
have different functions operating on pre-set
position.
values. Hardware switches are however
Control operation can be performed from the sources for maintenance issues, lower system
LHMI under authority control if so defined. reliability and extended purchase portfolio.
The virtual selector switches eliminate all
these problems.
Selector mini switch VSGGIO

Selector mini switch (VSGGIO) function
block is a multipurpose function used in the
configuration tool in PCM600 for a variety of
applications, as a general purpose switch.
VSGGIO can be controlled from the menu or
from a symbol on the single line diagram
(SLD) on the local HMI.
IEC09000668 V1 EN
Figure 4. Select before operation with IEC 61850 generic communication

confirmation of command. I/O functions DPGGIO
The IEC 61850 generic communication I/O
functions (DPGGIO) function block is used to
send three logical signals to other systems or
equipment in the substation. It is especially
used in the interlocking and reservation
station-wide logics.
ABB 15
Single point generic control 8 Instantaneous residual overcurrent

signals SPC8GGIO protection EFPIOC
The Single point generic control 8 signals The instantaneous residual overcurrent
(SPC8GGIO) function block is a collection of protection (EFPIOC) has a low transient
8 single point commands, designed to bring overreach and short tripping times to allow
in commands from REMOTE (SCADA) to the use for instantaneous earth fault
those parts of the logic configuration that do protection, with the reach limited to less than
not need complicated function blocks that typical eighty percent of the line at minimum
have the capability to receive commands (for source impedance. The function can be
example, SCSWI). In this way, simple configured to measure the residual current
commands can be sent directly to the IED from the three phase current inputs or the
outputs, without confirmation. Confirmation current from a separate current input. The
(status) of the result of the commands is function can be blocked by activating the
supposed to be achieved by other means, input BLOCK.
such as binary inputs and SPGGIO function
blocks. Four step residual overcurrent
protection EF4PTOC
AutomationBits AUTOBITS The four step residual overcurrent protection
Automation bits function (AUTOBITS) is used (EF4PTOC) has an setable inverse or definite
within PCM600 in order to get into the time delay independent for step 1 and 4
configuration of the commands coming separately. Step 2 and 3 are always definite
through the DNP3 protocol. time delayed.
All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics
are available.
5. Current protection The directional function is voltage polarized,

current polarized or dual polarized.
The protection can be set directional or non-
Instantaneous phase overcurrent
directional independently for each of the steps.
protection PHPIOC
A second harmonic blocking can be enabled
The instantaneous three phase overcurrent
individually for each step.
function has a low transient overreach and
short tripping time to allow use as a high set The protection can be used as main
short-circuit protection function. protection for phase-to-earth faults.
Four step phase overcurrent The protection can also be used to provide a
protection OC4PTOC system back-up for example, in the case of
the primary protection being out of service
The four step phase overcurrent function has due to communication or voltage transformer
an inverse or definite time delay independent circuit failure.
for each step separately.
Directional operation can be combined
All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics together with corresponding communication
are available. logic in permissive or blocking teleprotection
The directional function is voltage polarized scheme. Current reversal and weak-end
with memory. The function can be set to be infeed functionality are available as well.
directional or non-directional independently
for each of the steps.
16 ABB
Breaker failure protection (CCRBRF) function

Sensitive directional residual current criteria can be fulfilled by one or two
overcurrent and power protection phase currents, or one phase current plus
SDEPSDE residual current. When those currents exceed
In isolated networks or in networks with the user defined settings, the function is
high impedance earthing, the earth fault activated. These conditions increase the
current is significantly smaller than the short security of the back-up trip command.
circuit currents. In addition to this, the CCRBRF function can be programmed to give
magnitude of the fault current is almost a three-phase re-trip of the own breaker to
independent on the fault location in the avoid unnecessary tripping of surrounding
network. The protection can be selected to breakers at an incorrect initiation due to
use either the residual current or residual mistakes during testing.
power component 3U0·3I0·cos j, for
operating quantity. There is also available Stub protection STBPTOC
one non-directional 3I0 step and one non- When a power line is taken out of service for
directional 3U0 overvoltage tripping step. maintenance and the line disconnector is
opened the voltage transformers will mostly
Thermal overload protection, one be outside on the disconnected part. The
time constant LPTTR primary line distance protection will thus not
The increasing utilizing of the power system be able to operate and must be blocked.
closer to the thermal limits have generated a The stub protection covers the zone between
need of a thermal overload protection also the current transformers and the open
for power lines. disconnector. The three-phase instantaneous
A thermal overload will often not be detected overcurrent function is released from a
by other protection functions and the normally open, NO (b) auxiliary contact on
introduction of the thermal overload the line disconnector.
protection can allow the protected circuit to
operate closer to the thermal limits. Pole discordance protection
CCRPLD
The three-phase current measuring protection
Circuit breakers or disconnectors can due to
has an I2t characteristic with settable time
electrical or mechanical failures end up with
constant and a thermal memory.
the different poles in different positions (close-
An alarm level gives early warning to allow open). This can cause negative and zero
operators to take action well before the line sequence currents which gives thermal stress
is tripped. on rotating machines and can cause
unwanted operation of zero sequence or
Breaker failure protection CCRBRF negative sequence current functions.
Breaker failure protection (CCRBRF) function
Normally the own breaker is tripped to
ensures fast back-up tripping of surrounding
correct such a situation. If the situation
breakers in case of own breaker failure to
persists the surrounding breaker should be
open. CCRBRF can be current based, contact
tripped to clear the unsymmetrical load
based, or adaptive combination between
situation.
these two principles.
The pole discordance function operates based
A current check with extremely short reset
on information from the circuit breaker logic
time is used as a check criteria to achieve a
with additional criteria from unsymmetrical
high security against unnecessary operation.
phase current when required.
A contact check criteria can be used where
the fault current through the breaker is small.
ABB 17
Broken conductor check BRCPTOC 6. Voltage protection

Conventional protection functions can not
detect the broken conductor condition. Two step undervoltage protection
Broken conductor check (BRCPTOC) UV2PTUV
function, consisting of continuous current
Undervoltages can occur in the power system
unsymmetry check on the line where the IED
during faults or abnormal conditions. Two
is connected will give alarm or trip at
step undervoltage protection (UV2PTUV)
detecting broken conductors.
function can be used to open circuit breakers
Directional over/underpower to prepare for system restoration at power
protection GOPPDOP/GUPPDUP outages or as long-time delayed back-up to
primary protection.
The directional over-/under-power protection
(GOPPDOP/GUPPDUP) can be used UV2PTUV has two voltage steps, each with
wherever a high/low active, reactive or inverse or definite time delay.
apparent power protection or alarming is
required. The functions can alternatively be
Two step overvoltage protection
used to check the direction of active or
OV2PTOV
reactive power flow in the power system. Overvoltages may occur in the power system
There are number of applications where such during abnormal conditions, such as, sudden
functionality is needed. Some of them are: power loss, tap changer regulating failures,
open line ends on long lines.
• detection of reversed active power flow
• detection of high reactive power flow Two step overvoltage protection (OV2PTOV)
can be used as open line end detector,
Each function has two steps with definite normally then combined with directional
time delay. Reset times for every step can be reactive over-power function or as system
set as well. voltage supervision, normally then giving
alarm only or switching in reactors or switch
Negative sequence based out capacitor banks to control the voltage.
overcurrent function DNSPTOC
OV2PTOV has two voltage steps, where step
Negative sequence based overcurrent
1 is setable as inverse or definite time
function (DNSPTOC) is typically used as
delayed. Step 2 is always definite time delayed.
sensitive earth-fault protection of power
lines, where incorrect zero sequence OV2PTOV has an extremely high reset ratio
polarization may result from mutual to allow setting close to system service voltage.
induction between two or more parallel lines.
Two step residual overvoltage
Additionally, it is used in applications on protection ROV2PTOV
underground cables, where zero sequence
Residual voltages may occur in the power
impedance depends on the fault current
system during earth-faults.
return paths, but the cable negative sequence
impedance is practically constant. Two step residual overvoltage protection
(ROV2PTOV) calculates the residual voltage
DNSPTOC protects against all unbalance
from the three-phase voltage input
faults including phase-to-phase faults. Always
transformers or from a single-phase voltage
remember to set the minimum pickup current
input transformer fed from an open delta or
of the function above natural system
neutral point voltage transformer.
unbalance level.
18 ABB
ROV2PTOV has two voltage steps, where of a main disturbance in the system. It can be
step 1 is setable as inverse or definite time used for generation shedding, load shedding,
delayed. Step 2 is always definite time delayed. remedial action schemes etc. SAPFRC can
discriminate between positive or negative
Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV change of frequency.
Loss of voltage check (LOVPTUV) is suitable
for use in networks with an automatic system
restoration function. LOVPTUV issues a three-
pole trip command to the circuit breaker, if
all three phase voltages fall below the set
8. Secondary system
value for a time longer than the set time and supervision
the circuit breaker remains closed.
Current circuit supervision
CCSRDIF
Open or short circuited current transformer
7. Frequency protection cores can cause unwanted operation of many
protection functions such as differential,
Under frequency protection SAPTUF earth fault current and negative sequence
current functions.
Under frequency occurs as a result of lack of
generation in the network. It must be remembered that a blocking of
protection functions at an occurrence of open
Under frequency protection (SAPTUF) is used
CT circuit will mean that the situation will
for load shedding systems, remedial action
remain and extremely high voltages will
schemes, gas turbine start-up and so on.
stress the secondary circuit.
SAPTUF is provided with an under voltage
Current circuit supervision (CCSRDIF)
blocking.
compares the residual current from a three
phase set of current transformer cores with
Over frequency protection SAPTOF the neutral point current on a separate input
Over frequency protection (SAPTOF) function taken from another set of cores on the
is applicable in all situations, where reliable current transformer.
detection of high fundamental power system
A detection of a difference indicates a fault in
frequency is needed.
the circuit and is used as alarm or to block
Over frequency occurs at sudden load drops protection functions expected to give
or shunt faults in the power network. Close unwanted tripping.
to the generating plant, generator governor
problems can also cause over frequency. Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF
SAPTOF is used mainly for generation The aim of the fuse failure supervision
shedding and remedial action schemes. It is function (SDDRFUF) is to block voltage
also used as a frequency stage initiating load measuring functions at failures in the
restoring. secondary circuits between the voltage
transformer and the IED in order to avoid
SAPTOF is provided with an under voltage unwanted operations that otherwise might
blocking. occur.
Rate-of-change frequency The fuse failure supervision function basically
protection SAPFRC has two different algorithms, negative
sequence and zero sequence based algorithm
Rate-of-change frequency protection
(SAPFRC) function gives an early indication
ABB 19
and an additional delta voltage and delta

current algorithm. 9. Logic
The negative sequence detection algorithm is
recommended for IEDs used in isolated or Tripping logic SMPPTRC
high-impedance earthed networks. It is based A function block for protection tripping is
on the negative-sequence measuring provided for each circuit breaker involved in
quantities, a high value of voltage 3U2 the tripping of the fault. It provides the pulse
without the presence of the negative- prolongation to ensure a trip pulse of
sequence current 3I2. sufficient length, as well as all functionality
necessary for correct co-operation with
The zero sequence detection algorithm is
autoreclosing functions.
recommended for IEDs used in directly or
low impedance earthed networks. It is based The trip function block includes functionality
on the zero sequence measuring quantities, a for breaker lock-out.
high value of voltage 3U0 without the
Trip matrix logic TMAGGIO
presence of the residual current 3I0.
Trip matrix logic (TMAGGIO) function is
A criterion based on delta current and delta used to route trip signals and/or other logical
voltage measurements can be added to the output signals to different output contacts on
fuse failure supervision function in order to the IED.
detect a three phase fuse failure, which in
practice is more associated with voltage TMAGGIO output signals and the physical
transformer switching during station outputs are available in PCM600 and this
operations. allows the user to adapt the signals to the
physical tripping outputs according to the
For better adaptation to system requirements, specific application needs.
an operation mode setting has been
introduced which makes it possible to select Configurable logic blocks
the operating conditions for negative
A number of logic blocks and timers are
sequence and zero sequence based function.
available for user to adapt the configuration
The selection of different operation modes
to the specific application needs.
makes it possible to choose different
interaction possibilities between the negative • OR function block.
sequence and zero sequence based algorithm.
• INVERTER function blocks that inverts the
Breaker close/trip circuit input signal.
monitoring TCSSCBR
• PULSETIMER function block can be used,
The trip circuit supervision function TCSSCBR
for example, for pulse extensions or
is designed to supervise the control circuit of
limiting of operation of outputs.
the circuit breaker. The invalidity of a control
circuit is detected by using a dedicated
• GATE function block is used for controlling
output contact that contains the supervision
if a signal should be able to pass from the
functionality.
input to the output or not depending on a
The function operates after a predefined setting.
operating time and resets when the fault
disappears. • XOR function block.
• LOOPDELAY function block used to delay

the output signal one execution cycle.
20 ABB
• TIMERSET function has pick-up and drop- input signal. The timer has a settable time
out delayed outputs related to the input delay. The function also propagates
signal. The timer has a settable time delay. timestamp and quality of input signal.
• AND function block. • ANDQT function block. The function also

propagates timestamp and quality of input
• SRMEMORY function block is a flip-flop signals.
that can set or reset an output from two
inputs respectively. Each block has two • SRMEMORYQT function block is a flip-
outputs where one is inverted. The memory flop that can set or reset an output from
setting controls if the block after a power two inputs respectively. Each block has two
interruption should return to the state outputs where one is inverted. The memory
before the interruption, or be reset. Set setting controls if the block after a power
input has priority. interruption should return to the state
before the interruption, or be reset. The
• RSMEMORY function block is a flip-flop function also propagates timestamp and
that can reset or set an output from two quality of input signal.
inputs respectively. Each block has two
outputs where one is inverted. The memory • RSMEMORYQT function block is a flip-
setting controls if the block after a power flop that can reset or set an output from
interruption should return to the state two inputs respectively. Each block has two
before the interruption, or be reset. Reset outputs where one is inverted. The memory
input has priority. setting controls if the block after a power
interruption should return to the state
Configurable logic Q/T before the interruption, or be reset. The
function also propagates timestamp and
A number of logic blocks and timers with the
quality of input signal.
capability to propagate timestamp and quality
of the input signals are available. The • INVALIDQT function which sets quality
function blocks assist the user to adapt the invalid of outputs according to a "valid"
IEDs configuration to the specific application input. Inputs are copied to outputs. If input
needs. VALID is 0, or if its quality invalid bit is set,
• ORQT function block that also propagates all outputs invalid quality bit will be set to
timestamp and quality of input signals. invalid. The timestamp of an output will be
set to the latest timestamp of INPUT and
• INVERTERQT function block that inverts VALID inputs.
the input signal and propagates timestamp
and quality of input signal. • INDCOMBSPQT combines single input
signals to group signal. Single position
• PULSETIMERQT function block can be input is copied to value part of SP_OUT
used, for example, for pulse extensions or output. TIME input is copied to time part of
limiting of operation of outputs. The SP_OUT output. State input bits are copied
function also propagates timestamp and to the corresponding state part of SP_OUT
quality of input signal. output. If the state or value on the SP_OUT
output changes, the Event bit in the state
• XORQT function block. The function also part is toggled. The function also
propagates timestamp and quality of input propagates timestamp and quality of input
signals. signals.
• TIMERSETQT function has pick-up and

drop-out delayed outputs related to the
ABB 21
• INDEXTSPQT extracts individual signals

from a group signal input. Value part of 10. Monitoring
single position input is copied to SI_OUT
output. Time part of single position input is Measurements CVMMXN
copied to TIME output. State bits in
The service value function is used to get on-
common part and indication part of inputs
line information from the IED. These service
signal is copied to the corresponding state
values makes it possible to display on-line
output. The function also propagates
information on the local HMI and on the
timestamp and quality of input signal.
Substation automation system about:
Boolean 16 to Integer conversion • measured voltages, currents, frequency,

B16I active, reactive and apparent power and
power factor
Boolean 16 to integer conversion function
• the primary and secondary phasors
(B16I) is used to transform a set of 16 binary
• current sequence components
(logical) signals into an integer.
• voltage sequence components
Boolean 16 to integer conversion • differential currents, bias currents
with logic node representation • event counters
B16IFCVI • measured values and other information
of the different parameters for included
Boolean 16 to integer conversion with logic
functions
node representation function (B16IFCVI) is
• logical values of all binary in- and
used to transform a set of 16 binary (logical)
outputs and
signals into an integer.
• general IED information.
Integer to Boolean 16 conversion
IB16A Event counter CNTGGIO
Integer to boolean 16 conversion function Event counter (CNTGGIO) has six counters
(IB16A) is used to transform an integer into a which are used for storing the number of
set of 16 binary (logical) signals. times each counter input has been activated.
Integer to boolean 16 conversion Disturbance report

with logic node representation Complete and reliable information about
IB16FCVB disturbances in the primary and/or in the
Integer to boolean conversion with logic secondary system together with continuous
node representation function (IB16FCVB) is event-logging is accomplished by the
used to transform an integer to 16 binary disturbance report functionality.
(logic) signals. Disturbance report, always included in the
IB16FCVB function can receive remote values IED, acquires sampled data of all selected
over IEC 61850 depending on the operator analog input and binary signals connected to
position input (PSTO). the function block that is, maximum 40
analog and 96 binary signals.
Disturbance report functionality is a common
name for several functions:
22 ABB
• Event List status information about the IED and the

• Indications Disturbance report function (trigged).
• Event recorder
The Indication list function shows all selected
• Trip Value recorder
binary input signals connected to the
• Disturbance recorder
Disturbance report function that have
changed status during a disturbance.
Disturbance report function is characterized
by great flexibility regarding configuration, Event recorder DRPRDRE
starting conditions, recording times and large
storage capacity. Quick, complete and reliable information
about disturbances in the primary and/or in
A disturbance is defined as an activation of the secondary system is vital, for example,
an input in the AxRADR or BxRBDR function time tagged events logged during
blocks which is set to trigger the disturbance disturbances. This information is used for
recorder. All signals from start of pre-fault different purposes in the short term (for
time to the end of post-fault time, will be example corrective actions) and in the long
included in the recording. term (for example Functional Analysis).
Every disturbance report recording is saved The event recorder logs all selected binary
in the IED in the standard Comtrade format. input signals connected to the Disturbance
The same applies to all events, which are report function. Each recording can contain
continuously saved in a ring-buffer. The local up to 150 time-tagged events.
HMI is used to get information about the
recordings, but the disturbance report files The event recorder information is available
may be uploaded to PCM600 (Protection and for the disturbances locally in the IED.
Control IED Manager) and further analysis The event recording information is an
using the disturbance handling tool. integrated part of the disturbance record
(Comtrade file).
Event list DRPRDRE
Continuous event-logging is useful for Trip value recorder DRPRDRE
monitoring of the system from an overview Information about the pre-fault and fault
perspective and is a complement to specific values for currents and voltages are vital for
disturbance recorder functions. the disturbance evaluation.
The event list logs all binary input signals The Trip value recorder calculates the values
connected to the Disturbance report function. of all selected analog input signals connected
The list may contain of up to 1000 time- to the Disturbance report function. The result
tagged events stored in a ring-buffer. is magnitude and phase angle before and
during the fault for each analog input signal.
Indications DRPRDRE
The trip value recorder information is
To get fast, condensed and reliable
available for the disturbances locally in the
information about disturbances in the
IED.
primary and/or in the secondary system it is
important to know, for example binary The trip value recorder information is an
signals that have changed status during a integrated part of the disturbance record
disturbance. This information is used in the (Comtrade file).
short perspective to get information via the
local HMI in a straightforward way.
Disturbance recorder DRPRDRE
The Disturbance recorder function supplies
There are three LEDs on the local HMI
fast, complete and reliable information about
(green, yellow and red), which will display
disturbances in the power system. It
ABB 23
facilitates understanding system behavior and that, the function generates alarms based on
related primary and secondary equipment received information.
during and after a disturbance. Recorded
information is used for different purposes in Insulation liquid monitoring
the short perspective (for example corrective function SSIML
actions) and long perspective (for example Insulation liquid monitoring function (SSIML)
Functional Analysis). is used for monitoring the circuit breaker
The Disturbance recorder acquires sampled condition. Binary information based on the
data from all selected analog input and oil level in the circuit breaker is used as input
binary signals connected to the Disturbance signals to the function. In addition to that,
report function (maximum 40 analog and 96 the function generates alarms based on
binary signals). The binary signals are the received information.
same signals as available under the event Circuit breaker monitoring SSCBR
recorder function.
The circuit breaker condition monitoring
The function is characterized by great function (SSCBR) is used to monitor different
flexibility and is not dependent on the parameters of the circuit breaker. The
operation of protection functions. It can breaker requires maintenance when the
record disturbances not detected by number of operations has reached a
protection functions. predefined value. The energy is calculated
The disturbance recorder information for the from the measured input currents as a sum of
last 100 disturbances are saved in the IED Iyt values. Alarms are generated when the
and the local HMI is used to view the list of calculated values exceed the threshold
recordings. settings.
Station battery supervision The function contains a blocking

SPVNZBAT functionality. It is possible to block the
function outputs, if desired.
The station battery supervision function
SPVNZBAT is used for monitoring battery
terminal voltage.
SPVNZBAT activates the start and alarm
outputs when the battery terminal voltage
11. Metering
exceeds the set upper limit or drops below
the set lower limit. A time delay for the Pulse counter logic PCGGIO
overvoltage and undervoltage alarms can be Pulse counter (PCGGIO) function counts
set according to definite time characteristics. externally generated binary pulses, for
In the definite time (DT) mode, SPVNZBAT instance pulses coming from an external
operates after a predefined operate time and energy meter, for calculation of energy
resets when the battery undervoltage or consumption values. The pulses are captured
overvoltage condition disappears. by the BIO (binary input/output) module
and then read by the PCGGIO function. A
Insulation gas monitoring function scaled service value is available over the
SSIMG station bus.
Insulation gas monitoring function (SSIMG) is Function for energy calculation and
used for monitoring the circuit breaker demand handling ETPMMTR
condition. Binary information based on the
gas pressure in the circuit breaker is used as Outputs from Measurements (CVMMXN)
input signals to the function. In addition to function can be used to calculate energy.
Active as well as reactive values are
24 ABB
calculated in import and export direction. to a distance of 1-5 m from the main unit.
Values can be read or generated as pulses. The units are connected with the ethernet
Maximum demand power values are also cable included in the delivery.
calculated by the function.
The LHMI is simple and easy to understand –
the whole front plate is divided into zones,
each of them with a well-defined functionality:
12. Human Machine • Status indication LEDs

• Alarm indication LEDs which can
interface indicate three states with the colors
green, yellow and red, with user
printable label. All LEDs are configurable
Local HMI from the PCM600 tool
• Liquid crystal display (LCD)
• Keypad with push buttons for control
and navigation purposes, switch for
selection between local and remote
control and reset
• Five user programmable function buttons
• An isolated RJ45 communication port for
PCM600
13. Basic IED functions

GUID-23A12958-F9A5-4BF1-A31B-F69F56A046C7 V2 EN
Self supervision with internal event
Figure 6. Local human-machine interface list
Self supervision with internal event list
The LHMI of the IED contains the following
(INTERRSIG and SELFSUPEVLST) function
elements:
listens and reacts to internal system events,
• Display (LCD) generated by the different built-in self-
• Buttons supervision elements. The internal events are
• LED indicators saved in an internal event list.
• Communication port
Time synchronization
The LHMI is used for setting, monitoring and Use the time synchronization source selector
controlling. to select a common source of absolute time
The Local human machine interface, LHMI for the IED when it is a part of a control and
includes a graphical monochrome LCD with a a protection system. This makes comparison
resolution of 320x240 pixels. The character of events and disturbance data between all
size may vary depending on local language IEDs in a station automation system possible.
selected. The amount of characters and rows
Parameter setting groups ACTVGRP
fitting the view depends on the character size
and the view that is shown. Use the four sets of settings to optimize IED
operation for different system conditions. By
LHMI can be detached from the main unit.
creating and switching between fine tuned
The detached LHMI can be wall mounted up
setting sets, either from the local HMI or
ABB 25
configurable binary inputs, results in a highly • local, through the local HMI
adaptable IED that can cope with a variety of • remote, through the communication ports
system scenarios.
Test mode functionality TESTMODE

The protection and control IEDs have many
included functions. To make the testing 14. Station
procedure easier, the IEDs include the feature
which allows to individually block a single,
communication
several or all functions.
There are two ways of entering the test mode: IEC 61850-8-1 communication
protocol
• By configuration, activating an input
signal of the function block TESTMODE The IED supports communication protocols
• By setting the IED in test mode in the IEC 61850-8-1 and DNP3 over TCP/IP. All
local HMI operational information and controls are
available through these protocols. However,
While the IED is in test mode, all functions some communication functionality, for
are blocked. example, horizontal communication (GOOSE)
between the IEDs, is only enabled by the IEC
Any function can be unblocked individually
61850-8-1 communication protocol.
regarding functionality and event signalling.
It enables the user to follow the operation of The IED is equipped an optical Ethernet rear
one or several related functions to check port for substation communication standard
functionality and to check parts of the IEC 61850-8-1. IEC 61850-8-1 communication
configuration etc. is also possible from the optical Ethernet
front port. IEC 61850-8-1 protocol allows
Change lock function CHNGLCK intelligent devices (IEDs) from different
Change lock function (CHNGLCK) is used to vendors to exchange information and
block further changes to the IED simplifies system engineering. Peer-to-peer
configuration and settings once the communication according to GOOSE is part
commissioning is complete. The purpose is to of the standard. Disturbance files uploading
block inadvertent IED configuration changes is provided.
beyond a certain point in time.
Disturbance files are accessed using the IEC
Authority status ATHSTAT 61850-8-1 protocol. Disturbance files are
Authority status (ATHSTAT) function is an available to any Ethernet based application in
indication function block for user log on the standard COMTRADE format. Further, the
activity. IED sends and receives binary signals from
other IEDs using the IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE
Authority check ATHCHCK profile. The IED meets the GOOSE
To safeguard the interests of our customers, performance requirements for tripping
both the IED and the tools that are accessing applications in substations, as defined by the
the IED are protected, subject of IEC 61850 standard. The IED interoperates
authorization handling. The concept of with other IEC 61850 compliant IEDs, tools
authorization, as it is implemented in the IED and systems and simultaneously reports
and in PCM600 is based on the following facts: events to five different clients on the IEC
61850 station bus.
There are two types of access points to the
IED: All communication connectors, except for the
front port connector, are placed on integrated
26 ABB
communication modules. The IED is • 19” rack mounting kit

connected to Ethernet-based communication • Wall mounting kit
systems via the fibre-optic multimode LC • Flush mounting kit
connector (100BASE-FX). • 19" dual rack mounting kit
The IED supports SNTP and IRIG-B time
See ordering for details about available
synchronization methods with a time-
mounting alternatives.
stamping resolution of 1 ms.
• Ethernet based: SNTP and DNP3 Flush mounting the IED
• With time synchronization wiring: IRIG-B
Table 1. Supported communication K

A
interface and protocol alternatives H
B
C
Interfaces/ Ethernet
Protocols 100BASE-FX LC D E
IJ
●
F
IEC 61850-8-1
DNP3 ● G
● = Supported IEC09000672.ai
IEC09000672 V1 EN
DNP3 protocol
Figure 7. Flush mounting the IED into a panel
DNP3 (Distributed Network Protocol) is a set cut-out
of communications protocols used to
communicate data between components in A 240 mm G 21.55 mm
process automation systems. For a detailed B 21.55 mm H 220 mm
description of the DNP3 protocol, see the
C 227 mm I 265.9 mm
DNP3 Communication protocol manual.
D 228.9 mm J 300 mm
Horizontal communication via E 272 mm K 254 mm
GOOSE for interlocking F ∅6 mm
GOOSE communication can be used for
gathering interlocking information via the
station communication bus.
15. Hardware description

Layout and dimensions
Mounting alternatives
Following mounting alternatives (IP40
protection from the front) are available:
ABB 27
B
E
A
C
C B
IEC09000677.ai
IEC09000677 V1 EN
Figure 10. Two rack mounted IEDs side by side

IEC09000673.ai
A 224 mm + 12 mm with ring-lug connector
IEC09000673 V1 EN
B 25.5 mm
Figure 8. Flush mounted IED
C 482.6 mm (19")
A 222 mm D 13 mm
B 27 mm E 265.9 mm (6U)
C 13 mm
Wall mounting the IED

Rack mounting the IED
A
B F
D E
D
G
IEC09000678.ai
E
IEC09000678 V1 EN
Figure 11. Wall mounting the IED

A C
B A 270 mm E 190.5 mm
IEC09000676.ai B 252.5 mm F 296 mm
IEC09000676 V1 EN C ∅6.8 mm G 13 mm
Figure 9. Rack mounted IED D 268.9 mm
A 224 mm + 12 mm with ring-lug connector

B 25.5 mm
C 482.6 mm (19")
D 265.9 mm (6U)
E 13 mm
28 ABB
GUID-5C185EAC-13D0-40BD-8511-58CA53EFF7DE V1 EN
Figure 12. Main unit and external LHMI

display
A 25.5 mm E 258.6 mm
B 220 mm F 265.9 mm
C 13 mm G 224 mm
D 265.9 mm
16. Connection diagrams

Module Rear Position
COM X0, X1, X4, X9,X304
PSM X307, X309, X410
TRM X101, X102
BIO X321, X324
BIO X326, X329
BIO X331, X334

1MRK006501-DA 2 PG V1 EN
BIO X336, X339
Figure 13. Designation for 6U, 1/2x19" casing with 1 TRM
ABB 29
Connection diagrams for REC650 A01
Figure 16. Power supply module (PSM) AC,

110-250V DC
Figure 14. Communication module (COM)
Figure 17. Transformer module (TRM)
Figure 15. Power supply module (PSM)

48-125V DC
30 ABB
1MRK006501-DA 7 PG V1 EN 1MRK006501-DA 9 PG V1 EN
Figure 18. Binary input/output (BIO) option Figure 20. Binary input/output (BIO) option
(Terminal X321, X324) (Terminal X331, 334)
Figure 19. Binary input/output (BIO) option

(Terminal X326, 329)
1MRK006501-CA 3 PG V1 EN
ABB 31


48-125V DC

(Terminal X321, X324)

110-250V DC
32 ABB
1MRK006501-CA 8 PG V1 EN 1MRK006501-CA 10 PG V1 EN
(Terminal X326, X329) (X336, X339)

1MRK006501-BA 3 PG V1 EN
ABB 33


48-125V DC


110-250V DC
34 ABB
1MRK006501-BA 8 PG V1 EN 1MRK006501-BA 10 PG V1 EN
(Terminal X326, X329) (Terminal X336, X339)

ABB 35
17. Technical data
General
Definitions
Reference The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the
value characteristics of the equipment
Nominal The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under
range specified conditions, the equipment meets the specified requirements
Operative The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment,
range under specified conditions, is able to perform its intended functions
according to the specified requirements
Energizing quantities, rated values

and limits
36 ABB
Analog inputs
Table 2. Energizing inputs
Description Value
Rated frequency 50/60 Hz
Operating range Rated frequency ± 5 Hz
Current inputs Rated current, In 0.1/0.5 A1) 1/5 A2)
Thermal withstand
capability:
• Continuously 4A 20 A
• For 1 s 100 A 500 A
• For 10 s 25 A 100 A
Dynamic current
withstand:
• Half-wave value 250 A 1250 A
Input impedance <100 mΩ <10 mΩ

Voltage inputs Rated voltage 100 V/ 110 V/ 115 V/ 120 V (Parametrization)
Voltage withstand:
• Continuous 2 x Un (240 V)
• For 10 s 3 x Un (360 V)
Burden at rated voltage <0.05 VA

1) Residual current
2) Phase currents or residual current
ABB 37
Auxiliary DC voltage
Table 3. Power supply
Description Type 1 Type 2

Uauxnominal 100, 110, 120, 220, 240 V 48, 60, 110, 125 V DC
AC, 50 and 60 Hz
110, 125, 220, 250 V DC
Uauxvariation 85...110% of Un (85...264 V 80...120% of Un (38.4...150 V
AC) DC)
80...120% of Un (88...300 V
DC)
Maximum load of auxiliary 35 W
voltage supply
Ripple in the DC auxiliary Max 15% of the DC value (at frequency of 100 Hz)
voltage
Maximum interruption time in 50 ms at Uaux
the auxiliary DC voltage
without resetting the IED
Binary inputs and outputs
Table 4. Binary inputs
Description Value
Operating range Maximum input voltage 300 V DC
Rated voltage 24...250 V DC
Current drain 1.6...1.8 mA
Power consumption/input <0.3 W
Threshold voltage 15...221 V DC (parametrizable in the range in
steps of 1% of the rated voltage)
38 ABB
Table 5. Signal output and IRF output
IRF relay change over - type signal output relay

Description Value
Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC
Continuous contact carry 5A
Make and carry for 3.0 s 10 A
Make and carry 0.5 s 30 A
Breaking capacity when the control-circuit ≤0.5 A/≤0.1 A/≤0.04 A
time constant L/R<40 ms, at U< 48/110/220
V DC
Minimum contact load 100 mA at 24 V AC/DC
Table 6. Power output relays, with or without TCS function
Description Value
Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC
Continuous contact carry 8A
Breaking capacity when the control-circuit ≤1 A/≤0.3 A/≤0.1 A
time constant L/R<40 ms, at U< 48/110/220
V DC
Minimum contact load 100 mA at 24 V AC/DC
Table 7. Power output relays with TCS function
Description Value
Control voltage range 20...250 V DC
Current drain through the supervision circuit ~1.0 mA
Minimum voltage over the TCS contact 20 V DC
Table 8. Ethernet interfaces
Ethernet interface Protocol Cable Data transfer rate
LAN/HMI port (X0)1) - CAT 6 S/FTP or better 100 MBits/s
LAN1 (X1) TCP/IP protocol Fibre-optic cable 100 MBits/s

with LC connector
1) Only available for the external HMI option.
ABB 39
Table 9. Fibre-optic communication link
Wave length Fibre type Connector Permitted path Distance

attenuation1)
1300 nm MM 62.5/125 LC <8 dB 2 km
μm glass
fibre core
1) Maximum allowed attenuation caused by connectors and cable together
Table 10. X4/IRIG-B interface
Type Protocol Cable

Screw terminal, pin IRIG-B Shielded twisted pair cable
row header Recommended: CAT 5, Belden RS-485 (9841-
9844) or Alpha Wire (Alpha 6222-6230)
Table 11. Serial rear interface
Type Counter connector

Serial port (X9) Optical serial port, snap-in (not in use)
Influencing factors
Table 12. Degree of protection of flush-mounted IED
Description Value
Front side IP 40
Rear side, connection terminals IP 20
Table 13. Degree of protection of the LHMI
Description Value
Front and side IP 42
40 ABB
Table 14. Environmental conditions
Description Value
Operating temperature range -25...+55ºC (continuous)
Short-time service temperature range -40...+85ºC (<16h)
Note: Degradation in MTBF and HMI
performance outside the temperature range
of -25...+55ºC
Relative humidity <93%, non-condensing
Atmospheric pressure 86...106 kPa
Altitude up to 2000 m
Transport and storage temperature range -40...+85ºC
Table 15. Environmental tests
Description Type test value Reference

Dry heat test (humidity <50%) • 96 h at +55ºC IEC 60068-2-2
• 16 h at +85ºC
Cold test • 96 h at -25ºC IEC 60068-2-1

• 16 h at -40ºC
Damp heat test, cyclic • 6 cycles at +25…55°C, IEC 60068-2-30

humidity 93…95%
Storage test • 96 h at -40ºC IEC 60068-2-48

• 96 h at +85ºC
ABB 41
Type tests according to standards

Table 16. Electromagnetic compatibility tests

100 kHz and 1 MHz burst IEC 61000-4-18
disturbance test IEC 60255-22-1, level 3
• Common mode 2.5 kV
• Differential mode 1.0 kV
Electrostatic discharge test IEC 61000-4-2

IEC 60255-22-2, level 4
• Contact discharge 8 kV
• Air discharge 15 kV
Radio frequency interference

tests
• Conducted, common mode 10 V (emf), f=150 kHz...80 IEC 61000-4-6
OK MHz IEC 60255-22-6, level 3
• Radiated, amplitude- 20 V/m (rms), f=80...1000 IEC 61000-4-3

modulated MHz and f=1.4...2.7 GHz IEC 60255-22-3
Fast transient disturbance IEC 61000-4-4

tests IEC 60255-22-4, class A
• Communication 2 kV
• Other ports 4 kV
Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-5

IEC 60255-22-5, level 4/3
• Binary inputs 2 kV line-to-earth, 1kV line-to-
line
• Communication 1 kV line-to-earth
• Other ports 4 kV line-to-earth, 2 kV line-

to-line
Power frequency (50 Hz) IEC 61000-4-8, level 5
magnetic field
•3s 1000 A/m
• Continuous 100 A/m
42 ABB
Table 16. Electromagnetic compatibility tests, continued

Power frequency immunity IEC 60255-22-7, class A
test 300 V rms IEC 61000-4-16
• Common mode
150 V rms
• Differential mode
Voltage dips and short Dips: IEC 60255-11

interruptions 40%/200 ms IEC 61000-4-11
70%/500 ms
Interruptions:
0-50 ms: No restart
0...∞ s : Correct behaviour at
power down
Electromagnetic emission EN 55011, class A
tests IEC 60255-25
• Conducted, RF-emission
(mains terminal) OK
0.15...0.50 MHz < 79 dB(µV) quasi peak

< 66 dB(µV) average
0.5...30 MHz < 73 dB(µV) quasi peak
< 60 dB(µV) average
• Radiated RF -emission
0...230 MHz < 40 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,

measured at 10 m distance
230...1000 MHz < 47 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,
measured at 10 m distance
ABB 43
Table 17. Insulation tests

Dielectric tests: IEC 60255-5
• Test voltage 2 kV, 50 Hz, 1 min
1 kV, 50 Hz, 1min,
communication
Impulse voltage test: IEC 60255-5
• Test voltage 5 kV, unipolar impulses,
waveform 1.2/50 μs, source
energy 0.5 J
1 kV, unipolar impulses,
waveform 1.2/50 μs, source
energy 0.5 J, communication
Insulation resistance IEC 60255-5
measurements
• Isolation resistance >100 MΏ, 500 V DC
Protective bonding resistance IEC 60255-27

• Resistance <0.1 Ώ (60 s)
Table 18. Mechanical tests
Description Reference Requirement

Vibration response tests IEC 60255-21-1 Class 2
(sinusoidal)
Vibration endurance test IEC60255-21-1 Class 1
Shock response test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1
Shock withstand test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1
Bump test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1
Seismic test IEC 60255-21-3 Class 2
Product safety
Table 19. Product safety
Description Reference
LV directive 2006/95/EC
Standard EN 60255-27 (2005)
44 ABB
EMC compliance
Table 20. EMC compliance
Description Reference
EMC directive 2004/108/EC
Standard EN 50263 (2000)
EN 60255-26 (2007)
Current protection
Table 21. Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC
Function Range or value Accuracy

Operate current (5-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir
± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate time 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Dynamic overreach < 5% at t = 100 ms -
ABB 45
Table 22. Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC
Function Setting range Accuracy

± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -

Min. operating current (1-100)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir
Independent time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum operate time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
for inverse characteristics
Inverse characteristics, 17 curve types See table 65, table 66 and
see table 65, table 66 and table 67
table 67
Operate time, 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
nondirectionalstart
function
Reset time, nondirectional 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
start function
Operate time, directional 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
start function
Reset time, directional 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
start funciton
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
46 ABB
Table 23. Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC

± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -

ABB 47
Table 24. Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC

± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate current for (1–100)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir
directional comparison
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
table 67
Second harmonic restrain (5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of Ir
operation
Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Minimum polarizing (1–100)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur
voltage
Minimum polarizing (2-100)% of IBase ±1.0% of Ir
current
Real part of source Z (0.50-1000.00) W/phase -
used for current
polarization
Imaginary part of source (0.50–3000.00) W/phase -
Z used for current
polarization
Operate time, start 30 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -
function
Reset time, start function 30 ms typically at 2 to x Iset -
48 ABB
Table 25. Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE
Operate level for 3I0·cosj (0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir

directional residual ± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
overcurrent At low setting:
(2.5-10) mA
±0.5 mA
(10-50) mA
±1.0 mA
Operate level for 3I0·3U0 (0.25-200.00)% of SBase ± 1.0% of Sr at S £ Sr
· cosj directional residual ± 1.0% of S at S > Sr
power At low setting:
(0.25-5.00)% of SBase
± 10% of set value
Operate level for 3I0 and (0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at £ Ir
j residual overcurrent ± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
At low setting:
(2.5-10) mA
±0.5 mA
(10-50) mA
±1.0 mA
Operate level for non (1.00-400.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir
directional overcurrent ± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
At low setting:
(10-50) mA
± 1.0 mA
Operate level for non (1.00-200.00)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur at U£Ur
directional residual ± 0.5% of U at U > Ur
overvoltage
Residual release current (0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir
for all directional modes ± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
At low setting:
(2.5-10) mA
±0.5 mA
(10-50) mA
± 1.0 mA
Residual release voltage (1.00 - 300.00)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur at U£Ur
for all directional modes ± 0.5% of U at > Ur
Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
table 67
Relay characteristic angle (-179 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
RCA
Relay open angle ROA (0-90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
ABB 49
Table 25. Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE,
continued
Operate time, non 35 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 ·Iset -
directional residual over
current
Reset time, non directinal 40 ms typically at 1.2 to 0 ·Iset -
residual over current
Operate time, 150 ms typically at 0.8 to 1.5 ·Uset -
nondirectional residual
overvoltage
Reset time, 60 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8 ·Uset -
nondirectional residual
overvoltage
Table 26. Thermal overload protection, one time constant LPTTR

Reference current (0-400)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir
Start temperature (0-400)°C ± 1.0°C

reference
Operate time: Time constant t = (0– IEC 60255-8, class 5 + 200 ms
1000) minutes
æ I 2 - I p2 ö
t = t × ln ç 2 ÷
ç I - Ib 2 ÷
è ø
EQUATION1356 V1 EN (Equation 1)
I = actual measured
current
Ip = load current before
overload occurs
Ib = base current, IBase
Alarm temperature (0-200)°C ± 2.0% of heat content trip

Trip temperature (0-600)°C ± 2.0% of heat content trip
Reset level temperature (0-600)°C ± 2.0% of heat content trip
50 ABB
Table 27. Breaker failure protection CCRBRF

Operate phase current (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir
± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -

Operate residual current (2-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir
± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio, residual current > 95% -

Phase current level for (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir
blocking of contact function ± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time for current 10 ms typically -
detection
Reset time for current 15 ms maximum -
detection
Table 28. Stub protection STBPTOC

Operating current (1-2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir
± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95% -

Operating time 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Resetting time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
ABB 51
Table 29. Pole discordance protection CCRPLD

Operate value, current (0-100) % ± 1.0% of Ir
unsymmetry level
Reset ratio >95% -
Operate current, current (0–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir
release level
Time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 30. Broken conductor check BRCPTOC

Minimum phase current (5–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir
for operation
Unbalance current (50-90)% of maximum ± 1.0% of Ir
operation current
Timer (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time for start 25 ms typically -
function
Reset time for start 15 ms typically -
function
Critical impulse time 15 ms typically -
Table 31. Directional over/underpower protection GOPPDOP/GUPPDUP

Power level (0.0–500.0)% of Sbase ± 1.0% of Sr at S < Sr
± 1.0% of S at S > Sr
At low setting:
(0.5-2.0)% of Sbase < ±50% of set value
(2.0-10)% of Sbase < ± 20% of set value
Characteristic angle (-180.0–180.0) degrees 2 degrees
Timers (0.010 - 6000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
52 ABB
Table 32. Negative sequence based overcurrent function DNSPTOC

Operate current (2.0 - 5000.0) % of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I <Ir
± 1.0% of I at I > Ir
Reset ratio > 95 % -

Low voltage level for memory (0.0 - 5.0) % of UBase < ± 0,5% of Ur
Relay characteristic angle (-180 - 180) degrees ± 2,0 degrees

Relay operate angle (1 - 90) degrees ± 2,0 degrees
Timers (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time, nondirectional 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
15 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset
Reset time, nondirectional 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Operate time, directional 25 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x -

Iset
Reset time, directional 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -


ABB 53
Voltage protection
Table 33. Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV

Operate voltage, low and (1–100)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur
high step
Reset ratio <105% -
Inverse time characteristics - See table 68
for low and high step, see
table 68
Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Definite time delays, step 2 (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms
Minimum operate time, (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
inverse characteristics
Operate time, start function 20 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Uset -
Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Uset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -
Table 34. Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV

Operate voltage, low and (1-200)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur at U < Ur
high step ± 0.5% of U at U > Ur
Reset ratio >95% -

table 69
Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Definite time delays, step 2 (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum operate time, (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Inverse characteristics
Operate time, start function 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -
Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -
54 ABB
Table 35. Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV

Operate voltage, step 1 (1-200)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur at U < Ur
± 0.5% of U at U > Ur
Operate voltage, step 2 (1–100)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur at U < Ur

± % of U at U > Ur
Reset ratio >95% -

table 70
Definite time setting, step 1 (0.00–6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Definite time setting, step 2 (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum operate time for (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
step 1 inverse characteristic
Operate time, start function 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -
Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -
Table 36. Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV

Operate voltage (0–100)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur
Reset ratio <105% -

Pulse timer (0.050–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Timers (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
ABB 55
Frequency protection
Table 37. Under frequency protection SAPTUF

Operate value, start function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
Operate value, restore frequency (45 - 65) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
Operate time, start function 200 ms typically at fr to -
0.99 x fset
Reset time, start function 50 ms typically at 1.01 x -

fset to fr
Timers (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% + 10 ms
Table 38. Over frequency protection SAPTOF

Operate value, start function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz at symmetrical
three-phase voltage
Operate time, start function 200 ms typically at fr to -
1.01 x fset
Reset time, start function 50 ms typically at 1.01 x -

fset to fr
Timer (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% + 10 ms
Table 39. Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC

Operate value, start function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s ± 10.0 mHz/s
Operate value, restore enable (45.00 - 65.00) Hz
frequency
Timers (0.000 - 60.000) s ± 0.5% + 10 ms
Operate time, start function 100 ms typically -
56 ABB
Secondary system supervision

Table 40. Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF

Operate current (5-200)% of Ir ± 10.0% of Ir at I £ Ir
± 10.0% of I at I > Ir
Block current (5-500)% of Ir ± 5.0% of Ir at I £ Ir

± 5.0% of I at I > Ir
Table 41. Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF

Operate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur
Operate current, zero sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir
Operate voltage, negative (1–100)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur

sequence
Operate current, negative (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir
sequence
Operate voltage change level (1–100)% of UBase ± 5.0% of Ur
Operate current change level (1–100)% of IBase ± 5.0% of Ir
Table 42. Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring TCSSCBR

Operate time delay (0.020 - 300.000)s ± 0,5% ± 10ms
ABB 57
Control
Table 43. Synchronizing, synchrocheck check and energizing check SESRSYN
Phase shift, jline - jbus (-180 to 180) degrees -
Voltage ratio, Ubus/Uline 0.20-5.00 -
Frequency difference limit between (0.003-1.000) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

bus and line
Phase angle difference limit (5.0-90.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
between bus and line
Voltage difference limit between (2.0-50.0)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur
bus and line
Time delay output for synchrocheck (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Time delay for energizing check (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time for synchrocheck 160 ms typically -
function
Operate time for energizing function 80 ms typically -
58 ABB
Table 44. Autorecloser SMBRREC

Number of autoreclosing shots 1-5 -
Autoreclosing open time:
shot 1 - t1 3Ph (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
shot 2 - t2 3Ph (0.00-6000.00) s

shot 3 - t3 3Ph
shot 4 - t4 3Ph
shot 5 - t5 3Ph
Autorecloser maximum wait time for sync (0.00-6000.00) s
Maximum trip pulse duration (0.000-60.000) s
Inhibit reset time (0.000-60.000) s
Reclaim time (0.00-6000.00) s
Minimum time CB must be closed before AR (0.00-6000.00) s
becomes ready for autoreclosing cycle
CB check time before unsuccessful (0.00-6000.00) s
Wait for master release (0.00-6000.00) s
Wait time after close command before (0.000-60.000) s
proceeding to next shot
Logic
Table 45. Tripping logic SMPPTRC

Trip action 3-ph -
Minimum trip pulse length (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
ABB 59
Table 46. Configurable logic blocks
Logic block Quantity with Range or value Accuracy

cycle time
5 ms 20 100
ms ms
LogicAND 60 60 160 - -
LogicOR 60 60 160 - -
LogicXOR 10 10 20 - -
LogicInverter 30 30 80 - -
LogicSRMemory 10 10 20 - -
LogicGate 10 10 20 - -
LogicPulseTimer 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicTimerSet 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicLoopDelay 10 10 20
Table 47. Configurable logic Q/T
Logic block Quantity with cycle Range or Accuracy

time value
20 ms 100 ms
LogicAND 20 100 - -
LogicOR 20 100 - -
LogicXOR 10 30 - -
LogicInverter 20 100 - -
LogicRSMemoryQT 10 30 - -
LogicSRMemory 15 10 - -
LogicPulseTimer 10 30 (0.000– ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
90000.000) s
LogicTimerSet 10 30 (0.000– ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
90000.000) s
INVALIDQT 6 6 - -
INDCOMBSPQT 10 10 - -
INDCOMBSPQT 10 10 - -
60 ABB
Monitoring
Table 48. Measurements CVMMXN

Frequency (0.95-1.05) × fr ± 2.0 mHz
Voltage (0.1-1.5) ×Ur ± 0.5% of Ur at U£Ur

± 0.5% of U at U > Ur
Connected current (0.2-4.0) × Ir ± 0.5% of Ir at I £ Ir

± 0.5% of I at I > Ir
Active power, P 0.1 x Ur< U < 1.5 x Ur ± 1.0% of Sr at S ≤ Sr

0.2 x Ir < I < 4.0 x Ir ± 1.0% of S at S > Sr
Reactive power, Q 0.1 x Ur< U < 1.5 x Ur ± 1.0% of Sr at S ≤ Sr

0.2 x Ir < I < 4.0 x Ir ± 1.0% of S at S > Sr
Apparent power, S 0.1 x Ur < U < 1.5 x Ur ± 0.5% of Sr at S ≤ Sr

0.2 x Ir< I < 4.0 x Ir ± 0.5% of S at S > Sr
Power factor, cos (φ) 0.1 x Ur < U < 1.5 x Ur ± 0.02

0.2 x Ir< I < 4.0 x Ir
Table 49. Event counter CNTGGIO

Counter value 0-10000 -
Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s -
ABB 61
Table 50. Disturbance report DRPRDRE

Current recording - ± 1,0% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
± 1,0% of I at I > Ir
Voltage recording - ± 1,0% of Ur at U ≤
Ur
± 1,0% of U at U >
Ur
Pre-fault time (0.05–3.00) s -

Post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s -
Limit time (0.5–8.0) s -
Maximum number of recordings 100 -
Time tagging resolution 1 ms See time
synchronization
technical data
Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external + -
internally derived)
Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -
Maximum number of phasors in the Trip 30 -
Value recorder per recording
Maximum number of indications in a 96 -
disturbance report
Maximum number of events in the Event 150 -
recording per recording
Maximum number of events in the Event 1000, first in - first out -
list
Maximum total recording time (3.4 s 340 seconds (100 -
recording time and maximum number of recordings) at 50 Hz, 280
channels, typical value) seconds (80 recordings)
at 60 Hz
Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz -
1.2 kHz at 60 Hz
Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -
62 ABB
Table 51. Event list DRPRDRE
Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in 1000
the list
Resolution 1 ms
Accuracy Depending on time
synchronizing
Table 52. Indications DRPRDRE
Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented 96
for single disturbance
Maximum number of recorded disturbances 100
Table 53. Event recorder DRPRDRE
Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report 150
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100
Resolution 1 ms
Accuracy Depending on
time
synchronizing
Table 54. Trip value recorder DRPRDRE
Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 30
ABB 63
Table 55. Disturbance recorder DRPRDRE
Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 40
Maximum number of binary inputs 96
Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and 340 seconds (100 recordings)
maximum number of channels, typical value) at 50 Hz
280 seconds (80 recordings) at
60 Hz
Table 56. Station battery supervision SPVNZBAT

Lower limit for the battery (60-140) % of Ubat ± 0,5% of set battery voltage
terminal voltage
Reset ratio, lower limit <105 % -
Upper limit for the battery (60-140) % of Ubat ± 0,5% of set battery voltage
terminal voltage
Reset ratio, upper limit >95 % -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 57. Insulation gas monitoring function SSIMG

Pressure alarm 0.00-25.00 -
Pressure lockout 0.00-25.00 -
Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -
Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 58. Insulation liquid monitoring function SSIML

Alarm, oil level 0.00-25.00 -
Oil level lockout 0.00-25.00 -
Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -
Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
64 ABB
Table 59. Circuit breaker condition monitoring SSCBR

RMS current setting below (5.00-500.00) A ± 1.0% of Ir at I≤Ir
which energy accumulation ± 1.0% of I at I>Ir
stops
Alarm level for accumulated 0.00-20000.00 < ± 5.0% of set value
energy
Lockout limit for 0.00-20000.00 < ± 5.0% of set value
accumulated energy
Alarm levels for open and (0-200) ms ± 0.5% ± 10ms
close travel time
Setting of alarm for spring (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10ms
charging time
Time delay for gas pressure (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10ms
alarm
Time delay for gas pressure (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10ms
lockout
Metering
Table 60. Pulse counter PCGGIO
Function Setting range Accuracy

Cycle time for report of (1–3600) s -
counter value
Table 61. Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR

Energy metering kWh Export/Import, Input from MMXU. No extra error
kvarh Export/Import at steady load
Hardware
IED
Table 62. Degree of protection of flush-mounted IED
Description Value
Front side IP 40
Rear side, connection terminals IP 20
ABB 65
Table 63. Degree of protection of the LHMI
Description Value
Front and side IP 42
Dimensions
Table 64. Dimensions
Description Type Value

Width half 19" 220 mm
Height half 19"
Depth half 19" 249.5 mm
Weight half 19" box <10 kg (6U)
half 19" LHMI 1.3 kg (6U)
Inverse time characteristics

Table 65. ANSI Inverse time characteristics

Operating characteristic: k = 0.05-999 in steps of 0.01 unless -
otherwise stated
æ A ö
t = ç P + B÷ × k
ç ( I - 1) ÷
è ø
EQUATION1249-SMALL V1 EN (Equation 2)
I = Imeasured/Iset
ANSI Extremely Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0 ANSI/IEEE C37.112,

class 5 + 40 ms
ANSI Very inverse A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0
ANSI Normal Inverse A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02, tr=0.46
ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02
ANSI Long Time Extremely A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0
Inverse
ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0
ANSI Long Time Inverse k=(0.01-1.20) in steps of 0.01
A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02
66 ABB
Table 66. IEC Inverse time characteristics

Operating characteristic: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 -
æ A ö
t = ç P ÷×k
ç ( I - 1) ÷
è ø
I = Imeasured/Iset
IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-3, class 5

+ 40 ms
IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0
IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02
IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0
IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04
IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0
Table 67. RI and RD type inverse time characteristics

RI type inverse characteristic k=(0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5
+ 40 ms
1
t = ×k
0.236
0.339 -
I
I = Imeasured/Iset
RD type logarithmic inverse k=(0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5

characteristic + 40 ms
æ Iö
t = 5.8 - ç 1.35 × In ÷
è kø
I = Imeasured/Iset
ABB 67
Table 68. Inverse time characteristics for Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV

Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of Class 5 +40 ms
0.01
k
t =
æ U < -U
ö
ç ÷
è U< ø
U< = Uset
U = UVmeasured
Type B curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of

0.01
k × 480
t = + 0.055
2.0
æ 32 × U < -U - 0.5 ö
ç ÷
è U < ø
U< = Uset
U = Umeasured
68 ABB
Table 69. Inverse time characteristics for Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV

Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of Class 5 +40 ms
0.01
k
t =
æU -U >ö
ç ÷
è U> ø
U> = Uset
U = Umeasured
Type B curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of

0.01
k × 480
t =
2.0
æ 32 × U - U > - 0.5 ö
ç ÷ - 0.035
è U > ø
Type C curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of
0.01
k × 480
t =
3.0
æ 32 × U - U > - 0.5 ö
ç ÷ - 0.035
è U > ø
ABB 69
Table 70. Inverse time characteristics for Two step residual overvoltage protection
ROV2PTOV

Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in Class 5 +40 ms
steps of 0.01
k
t =
æU -U >ö
ç ÷
è U > ø
U> = Uset
U = Umeasured
Type B curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in

steps of 0.01
k × 480
t =
2.0
æ 32 × U - U > - 0.5 ö
ç ÷ - 0.035
è U > ø
Type C curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in
steps of 0.01
k × 480
t =
3.0
æ 32 × U - U > - 0.5 ö
ç ÷ - 0.035
è U > ø
70 ABB
18. Ordering
Guidelines
Carefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management.
Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions.
To obtain the complete ordering code, please combine code from the tables, as given in the example below.
Exemple code: REC650*1.0-A01X00-X00-B1A5-A-A-SA-A-RA3-AAAA-A. Using the code of each position #1-11
specified as REC650*1-2 2-3-4 4-5-6-7 7-8-9 9-10 10 10 10-11
# 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 1
1
REC650* - - - - - - - - -
Position
SOFTWARE #1 Notes and Rules
Version number
Version no 1.0
Selection for position #1.
Configuration alternatives #2 Notes and Rules

Single breaker for single busbar A01
Single breaker for double busbar A02
Bus coupler for double busbar A07
ACT configuration
ABB standard configuration X00
Software options #3 Notes and Rules

No option X00
Selection for postition #3
First HMI language #4 Notes and Rules

English IEC B1
Additional HMI language #4
No second HMI language X0
Chinese A5
ABB 71
Casing #5 Notes and Rules

Rack casing, 6 U 1/2 x 19" A
Mounting details with IP40 of protection #6 Notes and Rules

from the front
No mounting kit included X
Rack mounting kit for 6 U 1/2 x 19" A
Wall mounting kit for 6U 1/2 x 19" D
Flush mounting kit for 6U 1/2 x 19" E
Rear wall mounting kit 6U 1/2 x 19" G
Connection type for Power supply, Input/ #7 Notes and Rules

output and Communication modules
Compression terminals S
Ringlug terminals R
Power supply
pPSM
Slot position:
100-240V AC, 110-250V DC, 9BO A
48-125V DC, 9BO B
Human machine interface #8 Notes and Rules

Local human machine interface, OL3000, IEC A
6U 1/2 x 19", Basic
Detached LHMI
No detached mounting of LHMI X0
Detached mounting of LHMI incl. ethernet cable, 1m B1
72 ABB
Connection type for Analog modules #9 Notes and Rules

Compression terminals S
Ringlug terminals R
Analog system
p2
Slot position:
Transformer module, 6I + 4U 1/5A, 100/220V A1 Only for A07
Transformer module, 4I, 1/5A+1I, 0.1/0.5A+5U, A3 Only for A01 and A02
100/220V
Binary input/output module #10 Notes and Rules
p3
p4
p5
p6
Slot position (rear view)
Available slots in 1/2 case
No board in slot X
Binary input/output module 9 BI, 3 NO A A A A A in slot P6 mandatory in A02 and A07

Trip, 5 NO Signal, 1 CO Signal
Selection for position #10. A A A
Communication and processing module #11 Notes and Rules

pCOM
Slot position (rear view)
14BI, IRIG-B, Ethernet, LC optical D
Accessories
Rack mounting kit for dual 6U 1/2 x 19" Quantity: 1KHL400240R0001
Configuration and monitoring tools
Front connection cable between LCD-HMI and PC Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-CA
LED Label special paper A4, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-CA
LED Label special paper Letter, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-DA
ABB 73
Manuals
Note: One (1) IED Connect CD containing user documentation (Operation manual, Technical manual,
Installation manual, Commissioning manual, Application manual, Communication protocol manual,
DNP, Communication protocol manual, IEC61850, Type test certificate, Engineering manual and Point
list manual, DNP3, Connectivity packages and LED label template is always included for each IED.
Rule: Specify additional quantity of IED Connect CD requested

User documentation Quantity: 1MRK 003 500-AA
Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested

Operation manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 500 088-UEN
Technical manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 511 204-UEN
Commissioning manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 511 209-UEN
Application manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 511 203-UEN
Communication protocol manual, DNP3 Quantity: 1MRK 511 224-UEN
Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850 Quantity: 1MRK 511 205-UEN
Engineering manual Quantity: 1MRK 511 206-UEN
Installation manual Quantity: 1MRK 514 013-UEN
Point list manual, DNP3 Quantity: 1MRK 511 225-UEN
Reference information
For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:
Country: End user:
Station name: Voltage level: kV
74 ABB
Related documents
Documents related to REC650 Identity number

Commissioning manual
Technical manual 1MRK 511 204-UEN
Application manual 1MRK 511 203-UEN
Product Guide, configured 1MRK 511 211-BEN
Type test certificate 1MRK 511 211-TEN
Documents related to Identity number

Operation manual 1MRK 500 088-UEN
Communication protocol manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 224-UEN
Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850 1MRK 511 205-UEN
Engineering manual 1MRK 511 206-UEN
Installation manual 1MRK 514 013-UEN
Point list manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 225-UEN
Latest versions of the described documentation can be found on
www.abb.com/substationautomation
ABB 75
76
Contact us
1MRK 511 211-BEN A © Copyright 2010 ABB. All rights reserved.

ABB AB
Substation Automation Products
SE-721 59 Västerås, Sweden
Phone +46 (0) 21 34 20 00
Fax +46 (0) 21 14 69 18
www.abb.com/substationautomation

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Relion® 650 series

Bay control REC650

1. Description...........................................................3 10. Monitoring.........................................................22

© Copyright 2010 ABB AB.

All rights reserved.

possible security. A synchronism control

132 kV Bus WA1

Control Control Control

Control Control Control

Control Control Control 79 0->1 94 1->0 25 SYNC

Control Control Control Cond

QB9 51/67 3I> 51N/67N IN> Meter.

Control Control Control Wh<->

S CILO S CSWI S XSWI ETP MMTR

Control Control Control

59 U> Meter. Meter.

Other configured functions

REC650 A02 – Double Busbar Single breaker 10AI (4I+1I+5U)

Control Control Control

Control Control Control

Control Control Control 79 0->1 94 1->0 25 SYNC

Control Control Control Cond

QB9 51/67 3I> 51N/67N IN> Meter.

Control Control Control Wh<->

S CILO S CSWI S XSWI ETP MMTR

Control Control Control

Other configured functions

WA1 132 kV Bus

WA2 S CILO S CSWI S XSWI

Control Control Control

Control Control Control

Control Control Control Meter. Meter.

Control Control Control 94 1->0 25 SYNC

50BF 3I> BF 50 3I>> 52PD PD Meter. Meter.

Control Control Control Cond

51N IN> 51/67 3I>

Other configured functions

Control and monitoring functions

IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Bay

IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Bay

IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Bay

IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Bay

Back-up protection functions

IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Bay

IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Bay

IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Bay

Basic IED functions

IEC 61850 Function description

breakers when two asynchronous systems are

The Synchronizing function allows closing of Autorecloser SMBRREC

• Select-Execute principle to give high

• Operation counter Figure 5. Overriding of synchrocheck.

Selector mini switch VSGGIO

Figure 4. Select before operation with IEC 61850 generic communication

Single point generic control 8 Instantaneous residual overcurrent

5. Current protection The directional function is voltage polarized,

Breaker failure protection (CCRBRF) function

Broken conductor check BRCPTOC 6. Voltage protection

and an additional delta voltage and delta

• LOOPDELAY function block used to delay

• AND function block. • ANDQT function block. The function also

• TIMERSETQT function has pick-up and

• INDEXTSPQT extracts individual signals