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WITH PASSION AND DETERMINATION, THROUGH PERFECTLY ROTATING GEARS, WE ASSEMBLE PRODUCTS OF GREAT SUCCESS
FINE CRAFTSMANSHIP DEDICATION TO PROFESSIONAL TASTE AND CREATIVITY ARE TRAINING COURSES
AND ATTENTION TO DETAIL EXCELLENCE LEADERS IN OUR BUSINESS WITH ITALIAN STYLE
Each shade is developed through A life-long commitment to constant research We are passionate trend-setters who A comprehensive training path made
perfectly balanced formulas, customizing and learning are at the basis of exceptional turn ideas into outstanding reality by of “Beauty Secret” modules that are
each base so that when combined performance. This is why ALFAPARF MILANO creating beauty, loved and desired by constantly updated to enrich technical
with the desired tone, the color result creates unique color and is the world’s best women all over the world. skills and inspire new creative work.
is perfect. selling Made-in-Italy color.
For over 35 years, PROFESSIONAL HAIR
COLOR has represented a pure passion for
ALFAPARF MILANO, which turned into an HAIR AND COLOR THE ALFAPARF MILANO COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS
The structure of hair 6
NUMBERING SYSTEM 10
Equipment 36
obsession, with the single goal of achieving
The natural color of hair 6
immaculate results. The different types of colorants 7 ALFAPARF MILANO TONES 11 COLORING TECHNIQUES
Every shade created, each reflection that it is The influence of melanin residue 7
The diagnosis 40
on the color result
enriched with, everything has been custom ALFAPARF MILANO COLOR Coloring white hair 40
formulated; with the LATEST TECHNOLOGY Pigments 12
Applying color correctly
The first time coloring white hair
41
41
and TYPICAL ITALIAN TASTE of doing things THE THEORY OF COSMETIC COLORING Evolution Of The Color3
Oxid’o
16
24
Re-pigmentation 42
to perfection, which ALFAPARF MILANO Pre-pigmentation 42
Primary colors 8 Thermae SPA Color 26 Stripping the hair 43
has always been committed to. Secondary colors 8 Color Wear 30 Color-stripping wash 43
Opposite colors 9 rEvolutionJC 34
Every second, across 5 continents, a woman
leaves a hair salon wearing our color and
carrying us with her, in her look and in her life.
6 7
• TRICOSIDERIN
The pigment that determines the intensity of the copper/red reflection. Red Red Red Red Red Orange Orange Yellow Yellow Yellow
Orange Yellow Straw White
MELANIN RESIDUE
8 9
LO
UE
The color RED is opposite to the color GREEN and vice versa.
W
BL
The color YELLOW is opposite to the color VIOLET and vice versa.
The color BLUE is opposite to the color ORANGE and vice versa.
VIOLET ORANGE
BLUE RED YELLOW
• SECONDARY COLORS
D
RE NEUTRAL
Secondary colors are formed by mixing equal parts of two Primary colors.
YELLOW Every color has the ability of neutralizing its opposite color. This color rule applies to cosmetic color as well,
for example when correcting and/or neutralizing unwanted tonality:
EN
Yellow mixed with Blue in equal parts, creates the Secondary color Green.
RE
BLUE
• COOL COLORS: GREEN BLUE VIOLET
RED
T
WA
LE
Red mixed with Blue in equal parts, creates the Secondary color Violet. RM
O
VI
CO
LO
BLUE
RS
NEUTRAL
RED
Cool colors are able to neutralize Warm colors and vice versa.
Yellow mixed with Red in equal parts, creates the Secondary color Orange.
COO
E
G
N
RA
L
O
CO
LO
RS
YELLOW When Primary colors are mixed in different parts the end result will be a
Secondary color less or more intense.
10 11
COLOR LEVEL .3
NJ
.21
A–
LA
DE
RA
.23
VER
1 BLACK
NJ
.44
A
DE
2 DARKEST BROWN .03 .4
VER
3 DARK BROWN
.31
EN –
.04
.7
– GRE
4 MEDIUM BROWN
EXAMPLE Tone value
5 LIGHT BROWN
.32
VERDE
secondary: irisé
–
9 VERY LIGHT BLONDE NATURAL .43
10 LIGHTEST BLONDE
Tone value .01
Color level: primary: gold .66
.45
AZUL
.1
TONE VALUES
medium blonde .02
.35
UL –
1 ASH (BLUE BASE) .11
– AZ
2 IRISÉ (VIOLET BASE)
E
.52
BLU
.5
M
U–
3 GOLD (YELLOW BASE)
OGA
BL
NO
4 COPPER (ORANGE BASE)
.2 .53
M –
AH
5 MAHOGANY (RED-VIOLET BASE) OG
AN
Y–
6 RED (RED BASE)
.62
CAO
.22
BA –
7 MATTE (GREEN BASE) IOLE
TA ACA
JU
TA – V
.65
VIOLE
VIOLA – VIOLET –
The ‘0’ in front of the secondary reflection indicates a lightening in the intensity of the reflection.
12 13
Latest-generation pigments are able to intensify and enrich any ALFAPARF MILANO service .3 COLOR .4 COLOR .6 COLOR
• 6 TREATMENT BASES
Gd Cp Rd
(Treatment, Color, Shape & Styling) with extraordinary reflections. Adapting perfectly to every
type of cosmetic environment, these ultra-concentrated pigments can be mixed with a great 3 shampoos and 3 masks specifically for taking care not only of the color, but also the health of the fiber.
variety of products, to revive and keep both natural and cosmetic color vibrant and bright. Formulated to maximize the action of Pure Pigments and to make the mixture incredibly high-performing.
2 Patents pending. Gold Copper Red
.13 COLOR .21 COLOR
Range
Ag Va
• 6 pure ultra-concentrated pigments for an extremely wide-range of use.
• 6 treatment bases to take care of both the health and the color of the hair. • Hydrating Shampoo and Mask - For slightly dry hair
• Nutritive Shampoo and Mask - For dry hair
TECHNOLOGY Ash Gold
.35 COLOR
Violet Ash
CARE
• Reparative Shampoo and Mask - For damaged hair
Gm Hd
Pure Pigments are capable of modifying their structure, depending on the pH of the
environment in which they are found, whether alkaline or acidic. In addition, the molecules
of pigment are dispersed in a cellulose grid, where they remain intact until the time of mixing. Golden
Mahogany Hydrating
•
•
Gold .3
Copper .4
Re Nu
Reparative Nutritive
• Red .6
• Ash Gold .13
• Golden Mahogany .35
• Violet Ash .21
• SIZE • SIZE
In salon: 90 ml - 3.04 Fl Oz. bottle Shampoo: 200 ml - 6.76 Fl Oz. bottle
At home: 8 ml - 0.27 Fl Oz. tube Mask: 200 ml tub - 6.91 Oz. Net Wt. jar
14 15
Levels 8/9/10 - 20g (Net Wt. 0.67 Oz.) Mask/Vial + 1g (Net Wt. 0.03 Oz.) Pigments Add Pigments to treatment.
C + C = CARE & COLOR
Revive a color during a
Mask, vials, or a Levels 6/7 - 20g (Net Wt. 0.67 Oz.) Mask/Vial + 2g (Net Wt. 0.06 Oz.) Pigments
3-5 minutes
Distribute evenly. Rinse PIGMENTS .35
combination of both Levels 4/5 - 20g (Net Wt. 0.67 Oz.) Mask/Vial + 4g (Net Wt. 0.13 Oz.) Pigments well after the processing .3 .4 .6 .13 .35 .21
special treatment
Levels 1/2/3 - 20g (Net Wt. 0.67 Oz.) Mask/Vial + 8g (Net Wt. 0.27 Oz.) Pigments time is finished.
BLEACHED
Using gloves, apply to
STYLE WITH COLOR HAIR
STYLING Enhance hair with color
during styling
Mousse, gel, liquids
½ pump per
application
2 pumps mousse + 0.25g (Net Wt. 0.01 Oz.) Pigments /
damp hair. In case of
bleached hair do not blot.
Up to 5 shampoos
Distribute evenly. Dry.
PIGMENTS .21 .3 .4 .6 .13 .35 .21
16 17
MLV
• 100% coverage of white hair.
• Up to 3 tones of lightening.
HA I
•
•
Unmatched duration.
Intense color and radiant reflections.
•3 HYPER INTENSE COLOR SYSTEM
H C
• MAXIMUM RESPECT FOR THE SKIN AND HAIR
• Comfortable and gentle: without PPD** and with only 0.7 % ammonia.*
• Perfect cosmeticity: hair is soft, strong and radiant.
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O
2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2 H 2O 2
MLV
MLV Unbeatable Soft and
MLV
H 2O 2 H 2O 2 H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O
2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2 H 2O 2
MLV
HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
1 : 1,5
H 2O 2 H 2O 2 H 2O 2
MLV
H 2O 2
35’
H 2O
2
H 2O 2 H 2O 2
H2O H 2O 2
2
H 2O 2 H 2O 2
MLV
H 2O 2 H 2O 2
• PIGMENTS
H 2O 2
H 2O 2 H 2O 2 H 2O 2
H 2O 2 H 2O 2 H 2O 2 H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
60g 90g H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H2O
2
H 2O
2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
H 2O 2
PEREFCT PERFECT
2.12 Oz. Net Wt. 3.17 Fl. Oz. COLOR HAIR
• PIGMENTS
PERFECT PERFECT
COLOR HAIR
• EASY TO USE
• Fast mixing.
• STEP 3: COLORING • Quick application, thanks to the compact texture.
• Easy to rinse.
Maximum Extraordinary
• PIGMENTS intensity shine
PERFECT PERFECT
COLOR HAIR
20 21
CREAMY STABILIZED HYDROGEN PEROXIDE TECHNOLOGY CHOOSING THE VOLUME OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
A creamy texture, ideal for easy and precise application. A gentle formula without parabens, paraffins or mineral oils. Respecting the dilution ratio allows the product to best fulfill its function.
Enriched with Elicos, that minimizes the alkalinity of the color One of the most important Oxid’o actions is that of lightening natural hair, and the degree of lightening depends on the volume of
Available in 4 formulations: when it comes in contact with the skin. It forms a lipid film on hydrogen peroxide used.
10 Volumi - (3%) the skin with a softening action that ensures maximum comfort ALFAPARF MILANO chooses to include a low amount of alkaline agent in the base of the Evolution of the Color3 cream, and to use
and protection. higher volumes of oxidant (the action of the alkaline agent is in fact less gentle compared to that of the oxidant). This ensures not only
20 Volumi - (6%) a flawless color result , but also a perfect cosmetic result, color after color. For correct use of the product see the Evolution of the Color3
30 Volumi - (9%) section (page 16).
40 Volumi - (12%)
Natural base
2 10 10/20 20 30 40 Bleaching
3 10 10 10/20 20 30 40 Bleaching
4 10 10 10 10/20 20 30 40 Bleaching
5 Pre-pigmentation 10 10 10 10/20 20 30 40 Bleaching
6 Pre-pigmentation 10 10 10 10/20 20 30 40 Bleaching
7 Pre-pigmentation 10 10 10 10/20 20 30 40
8 Pre-pigmentation 10 10 10 10/20 20 30
9 Pre-pigmentation 10 10 10 10/20 20
10 Pre-pigmentation 10 10 10 10/20
THE NEW GENERATION OF TONE-ON-TONE COLOR INFINITE MULTIPLIED COLOR RESULTS COMPARED TO A CLASSIC TONE ON TONE
Color without ammonia, offering an infinite variety of salon services.
NUANCES
1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
• NOT JUST TONE-ON-TONE, BUT MUCH MORE!
NATURAL
BASE 1 1.11 3 4 4.3 4.52 4.66 5 5.03 5.53 5.32 5.1 5.04 5.5 5.66 5.62 6 6.3 6.35 6.53 6.32 6.4 6.66 7 7.3 7.34 7.35 7.32 7.1 7.21 7.62 8 8.03 8.31 8.1 8.12 8.44 9 9.3 9.13 9.21 10.31 10.02 10.1 10.21
SERVICE MENU
SERVICES MIXING RATIO PROCESS. TIME 5 VOLUME ACTIVATOR 15 VOLUME ACTIVATOR LIFTING REINFORCER*
THE COLOR CHART
COVERAGE
UP TO 60% 1:2 20/25’ Coverage Coverage, uniformity of color
Coverage, uniformity
of color & lifting THE NATURAL SERIES • GOLDEN
Shades: 4.3 - 6.3 - 7.3 - 9.3
Coverage (color fades away Coverage, uniformity of color, Result: marvelous and warm golden tones.
UP TO 100% 1:1 30/40’ slowly, no sign of regrowth) lifts up to 1 level** NOT RECOMMENDED Shades: 1 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9
Intense Fashion and
Result: technical colors that ensure excellent coverage of white hair.
NATURAL/
COLORED HAIR 1:2 20/40’ Tone on tone Intense Fashion tones,
lifts up to 1 level** translucent tones, lifts • MAHOGANY
COLOR CORRECTION 1:2 10/25’ NOT RECOMMENDED
up to 2 levels***
NOT RECOMMENDED
THE FANTASY SERIES Shades: 4.52 - 5.5
Result: intense mahogany nuances.
(undesired colors/reflections)
RE-PIGMENTATION • ASH
TONE ON TONE (to darken bleached hair
of more than 2 levels)
1:1 10/25’ NOT RECOMMENDED NOT RECOMMENDED Shades: 5.1 - 7.1 - 8.1 - 10.1
Result: excellent for neutralizing unwanted shades of orange/red.
• REDS
Shades: 5.62 - 7.62 - 4.66 - 5.66 - 6.66
BLEACHED/ Perfect for lightening with a natural effect.
HIGHLIGHTED HAIR 1:2 10/25’ NOT RECOMMENDED Result: pure, vibrant and passionate reds, without compromise.
AFTER A SMOOTHING/
PERM SERVICE 1:2 10/15’ To correct undesired
reflections
To revive color NOT RECOMMENDED • SHIMMERING • BLUE BLACK
Shades: 8.12 - 10.02 - 7.21 - 9.21 - 10.21
Shades: 1.11
Result: excellent natural ash cool results.
* 2 PARTS REGULAR SHADE ** 1/4 LEVEL LIGHTER FOR BASES 1 TO 4 *** 1 LEVEL LIGHTER FOR BASES 1 TO 4 Result: ideal for enriching black with intense blue highlights,
giving extreme shine.
1 PART LIFTING REINFORCER
6 PARTS 15 VOLUME ACTIVATOR
1/2 LEVEL LIGHTER FOR BASES 5 TO 7
1 LEVEL LIGHTER FOR BASES 8 AND 9
1 1/2 LEVELS LIGHTER FOR BASES 5 TO 7
UP TO 2 LEVELS LIGHTER FOR BASES 8 AND 9 • BROWNS
Shades: 5.03 - 8.03 - 5.32 - 6.32 - 7.32 - 5.53 - 6.53 - 6.35 - 7.35
Result: chestnut shades with a distinct chromatic identity. • INTENSIFIERS
Shades: viola, rosso.
• COPPER Use: mix with the Fantasy series. In particular, blend the violet
PROCESSING TIME Shades: 5.04 - 6.4 - 8.44 - 7.34
Result: 3 exciting and intensely vibrant copper shades.
with the mahogany series, and the reds with the reds series.
Result: to mix with the Fantasy shades to obtain a vibrant color.
FIRST APPLICATION FOLLOWING FIRST APPLICATION FOLLOWING
last 5 min. 40 min. last 5 min.
TONE ON TONE APPLICATIONS
TONE ON TONE
TO LIFT
last 20 min.
APPLICATIONS
TO LIFT • BEIGE • CLEAR & GLOSS
20 min. 20 min. Shades: 8.31 - 9.13 - 10.31 When applied alone it gives new radiance to dull and opaque hair,
Result: the depth of the golden shade with a slightly cool touch. and when mixed it makes the color softer.
MIXED COLORS
DIRECT COLOR IN AN AMMONIA-FREE CREAM RICH TRUE DEEP
SHADE PINK GREEN MAGENTA YELLOW
DIRECT COLOR THAT GUARANTEES A VIBRANT AND INTENSE RESULT PURPLE BLUE RED
8 SHADES THAT CAN BE MIXED TOGETHER TO CREATE AN INFINITE COLOR PALETTE MIX
MISTY
LILAC
10 Clear
SPICY
ORANGE
5 Pink
OLIVE
10 Clear
10 Pure Green
ROCK
PINK
4 Clear
KIWI
10 Clear
10 Yellow
EMERALD
10 Clear
1 True Blue
RED
20 Clear
1/2 True Blue
2 Rich Purple 20 Yellow 1 Magenta 1/2 Pure Green
5 Yellow 1 True Blue 1 Pure Green
1 Pure Green 1/2 Magenta 1 Yellow 2 Deep Red
2 Yellow
ON NATURAL HAIR: apply rEvolutionJC directly to dry natural hair to add colored reflections. Leave in 10-40 minutes depending on
the intensity of the reflections desired. Emulsify with water, then rinse and shampoo.
ON COLOR-TREATED HAIR: Apply rEvolutionJC directly to dry color-treated hair for enriched reflections. Check the color every 10-15
minutes until you reach the desired intensity of the reflections. Emulsify with water, then rinse and shampoo.
• SIZE
90 ml - 3.04 Oz. Net Wt. tube CLEAR: to achieve a pastel shade, mix in a ratio of at least 5 to 1 (5 parts Clear and 1 part rEvolutionJC color desired).
36 37
25g
from 1:1
(powder) +
from 1:1
25g
(powder) +
• STAIN REMOVER
DILUTION RATIO 1:2 1:2 75g (Oxid’o) 1:2 1:1,5 1:2,5 1:2 1:2 1:2 1:2 CLEANSING FLUID
to 1:15 to 1:15 75g (Oxid’o) +
+ 10g Effectively removes color blotches from the skin.
10g (shampoo)
(shampoo)
TECHNOLOGY
VOLUME OF ALFAPARF 10, 20, 20, 30, 10, 20, 20, 30, Almond oil has an effective soothing action, helping to prevent redness and irritation.
20, 30 10 20, 30 30 20, 30 20, 30 10 20 20, 30, 40
MILANO OXID’O 30, 40 40 30, 40 40
HOW TO USE:
PROCESSING TIME 50’ 5’ - 20’ 50’ - 55’ 50’ 10’ 50’ - 4 tones in 20 minutes Apply a small amount of fluid onto a dry cotton ball, then wipe it gently over the area to
remove blotches. Follow by rinsing. For a more professional service it is recommended that
LEVELS OF LIFT Up to 7 Up to 2 Up to 9 Up to 7 Up to 7 you use Stain Remover combined with the Double Defense Cream. • SIZE
125ml – 4.22 Fl. Oz. bottle
• SOOTHING INFUSION
SOOTHING OIL
Oil with an acidic pH that protects the skin and the hair fiber during the technical services
(coloring, bleaching, perming, straightening).
TECHNOLOGY
• Centella asiatica carries out a soothing function on the scalp.
• Citrus extract nourishes and revitalizes the capillary fiber.
HOW TO USE:
Color service: mix the contents of a vial inside the coloring cream or apply directly
onto the sensitive scalp before adding the color. • SIZE
Other technical services: apply directly on the sensitive scalp before the service (bleaching, perming, straightening). Set of 12 x 13ml – 0.43 Fl. Oz. vials
40 41
COLORING TECHNIQUES
3 4
Divide the hair up into sections, and create a line that starts from the forehead down to the nape of the neck and
THE DIAGNOSIS another from ear to ear (fig. A and B). If the aim of the color service is maximum coverage then the application needs
to start from the front sections of the head and finish at the back ones. If covering the white hair is not the main
It’s important to achieve the desired result.
objective of the color service, then the application needs to start from the back sections and finish at the front ones. A C
Apply the product by opening up thin lines between the hairs, starting from the upper central line and descending
• TO MAKE A PROPER DIAGNOSIS IT IS IMPORTANT TO DETERMINE: down to the ear. Open up thin, parallel lines of about 1 cm thick (fig. C). 1 2
1) Determine client’s color objective On the back area of the head it is applied following the same rules but the lines are opened at an angle (fig.D).
2) Determine client’s natural hair color level
3) Determine client’s cosmetic hair color level
4) Determine client’s grey hair percentage (%)
• LENGTHS AND ENDS 3 4
5) Determine if the color objective requires lifting, tone on tone or darkening. • If the fading of lengths and ends is off by 1 tone from the target color , emulsify the color applied
on the roots onto the lengths and ends for the last 3-5 minutes of the product being left to work. B D
• If the fading is off by 1 to 2 tones, leave on for 10 minutes.
• AMONG THESE, TWO OF THE FUNDAMENTAL POINTS ARE: • If the fading is off by over 2 tones, prepare a blend with Alfaparf Milano Oxid’o 10 volume if you are using
• to evaluate the presence of white hair. In this case add the most suitable natural series in equal doses to the fantasy colour chosen. Evolution of the Color3 and with Oxidus 18 volume in the case of Thermae SPA Color. Dilution ratio: 1:2.
• choose the most suitable Oxid’o volume to optimise the desired lightening (see table on page 15). It is recommended that you apply the mixture onto the lengths and ends in the last 10 minutes of the product
being left to work.
• IN FACT, FOR A TRULY PERFECT RESULT IT IS IMPORTANT TO EVALUATE:
6) the hair’s state of health
7) previous chemical treatments that may have altered the porosity of the hair. FIRST TIME COLORING NATURAL HAIR
This technique is intended to give even-looking results on natural hair, avoiding excess
lightening at the root which is due to the stratum corneum of the melanins being more fragile in this area.
COLORING WHITE HAIR
White hair is the result of melanin loss. This lack of natural pigment gives the hair a dull and flat appearance. Performing a good coloring service on • HOW TO PROCEED:
white hair does not only mean covering up the white hair, but most importantly managing to obtain a natural, shiny and radiant result. • Divide the hair into four sections with a parting that goes from ear to ear and from the center
of the forehead down to behind the nape of the neck, passing through the top of the head.
• TO ACHIEVE THIS GOAL IT IS IMPORTANT TO RESPECT CERTAIN RULES: • Begin the color application, starting from the right rear section.
• Apply the color onto the roots, choosing the volume of oxidant indicated based on the lightening that you want to achieve.
• When using Evolution of the Color3 mix the selected shade with equal parts of the shade from the Natural, Bahia Natural, Intense Natural or Cover • Proceed with the same method on the remaining sections.
Reds series, depending on the desired result. • Apply the color on the lengths and ends, using a higher volume of oxidant than you
• When using Thermae SPA Color mix the selected shade with equal parts of the shade from the Natural series. used for the roots. Leave to work for the time indicated.
• Choose the volume of oxidant indicated based on the lightening that you want to achieve. • Once it has been left to work, emulsify the color well, rinse thoroughly and follow with shampoo.
• Apply the color very carefully with thin separations. • To color tone-on-tone or to darken apply the blend (with Alfaparf Milano Oxid’o 10 volume when using
• Leave to work for the time indicated. Evolution of the Color3 and with Oxidus 18 volume in the case of Thermae SPA Color) from the roots to the ends
in a single solution, then leave to work for 35 minutes.
42 43
• HOW TO PROCEED:
Copper
Copper
Copper
Copper
Neutral
Neutral
Neutral
Neutral
Neutral
Neutral
Target
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold
Cool
Cool
Cool
Cool
Gold
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
color • Divide the hair and apply the formula directly onto the sections to be lightened.
• Start the application from the back part of the head, moving on to the sides and finally to the upper part.
• Check the lightening constantly while it is being left to work.
Pigments Rd Rd Rd Cp Rd Cp Rd Cp Gd Ag Gd Rd Cp Gd Ag Gd Rd Cp Gd Ag Gd Rd Cp Gd Ag
• Once you have reached the desired level of lightening, rinse thoroughly and apply shampoo.
• Rinse and check the result obtained. If the result has excessive lightening,
Dilution 2:1 3:1 41 5:1 6:1 7 :1 8:1 9:1
proceed with the re-pigmentation; if the lightening is even-looking then proceed with the target color.
• HOW TO PROCEED: * The result is closely linked to the structure of the hair and to pre-existing color.
Mix Pigments with water in a bowl and apply onto dry hair using a brush.
Leave to work for 5 minutes, rinse, dry and proceed with the color.
PP017791