SECOND INTERNAL ASSESSMENT: September2017

Program: BCIS Semester : VI

Section : Interface/Manifest Full Marks: 100
Batch : 2014 Pass Marks: 45
Course: Computer Graphics and Time : 3 hrs.
Image Processing
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as
far as practicable.
The figures in the margin indicate full marks
Section I
Short Questions
Attempt all questions. 2*10=20
1. Define digital image and digital image processing.
2. What are different application domain of Image processing and
Pattern Recognition?
3. What are different distance measures used in digital Image
Processing?
4. Briefly explain “Intensity Level Slicing” technique in spatial
domain
5. Define Pattern, Pattern Class and Pattern Recognition.
6. Briefly describe Harmonic Mean filter.
7. Compare first order derivative based filter with second order
derivative based filter.
8. Briefly explain chain codes.
9. Define Dilation and Closing operations
10. How do you detect a point in an image?
Section II
Analytical Questions
Attempt any six questions. 10*6=60

11. Why derivative based filters are important? Derive the matrix
for Laplacian filter.

12. Derive Hadamard transform matrix for 8-points. What do you

mean by sequency in a transform matrix? Show sequency
order in Hadamard transform matrix.
13. Explain why frequency domain filters are effective for periodic
noise removal. Describe Band Reject and Notch Filters for
reducing periodic noise.

14. What do you mean by segmentation? Explain different region

based segmentation methods.

15. What are the steps for image enhancement in frequency

domain? Describe different frequency domain low pass filters.
[3+7]
16. Describe Opening and Closing Operation. What are properties
of Opening and Closing Operation?
17. Define Neural Network. What are characteristics of Neural
Network? Explain use of Neural Network for pattern
recognition.

Section III
Case Study/Comprehensive Questions 20
18. Derive Huffman Code for different Gray levels as per following
histogram. Calculate compression ratio and relative
redundancy with binary coding.

Gray Level 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Frequency 20 80 350 100 150 50 200 50

19. Apply Prewit filter and calculate magnitude and phase in

following image for bold pixels only.
10 70 60 20 20
40 60 20 30 30
10 5 30 30 30
20 20 50 25 30
20 20 50 25 20

*Best of Luck*