Lesson NO: 1 FOOD

I. Answer the following

1. Why do we need food?
2. What is balance diet?
3. What are nutrients? Name the major nutrients found in our food.
4. Why should we drink water?
5. What happens if we do not use up all the energy in our body?
6. Pickles and Jams do not get spoilt if they are not refrigerated. Why?
7. Junk food is healthy or unhealthy. Justify your answer.
8. What are Vitamins? Name some of the important Vitamins in our body.
9. What are Minerals? Name some of the important minerals for our body.
10. What are the various methods of preservation?
II. Which nutrient am I
1. I help you to get quick energy. I am -----------------------
2. I help you to grow and repair damaged parts of your body --------------------------
3. I keep you warm. -----------------------
4. I am a vitamin which can be synthesized from the sun. ------------------------
5. I help you to fight disease. ------------------------
III. Fill in the blanks
1. The part of our food which cannot be digested is called as -----------------------
2. The process of heating a beverage or liquid to a specific temperature for a
specific period of time to kill germs are called as ----------------------------
3. ---------------------Invented the method of boiling the liquids to kill germs.
4. ---------------------- is the only food that does not get spoilt.
Lesson NO: 2 ORGAN SYSTEM
1. Answer the following

1. What are internal and external organs?

2. What is an organ and organ system? Name all the organ systems in our body.
3. What is a Digestive system? What organs comprise digestive system.
4. What are the functions of Mouth?
5. What are the functions of tongue?
6. What are the functions of Food pipe?
7. What are the functions of Stomach?
8. What are the functions of Small Intestine?
9. What are the functions of Large Intestine?
10. What are Salivary glands?
11. What are the functions of Liver?
ASG - SCIENCE 4TH STD 1
12. What are the functions of Pancreas?
13. List all the parts that comprise respiratory system.
14. What are the functions of Nose?
15. What are the functions of windpipe?
16. What are the functions of Lungs?
17. What is breathing?
18. What are Muscles? What are the two types of muscles?
19. What is a skeletal System?
20. What is circulatory System?
21. What are the functions of Heart?
22. What is a nervous system?
23. What are the functions of a brain?
24. What will happen if we have only involuntary muscles?
25. Why are human beings advanced than other mammals?
26. What is excretory system?
27. What are the functions of Kidneys?
Fill in the blanks
1. --------------------- is the longest external organ.
2. -------------------is the largest internal organ.
3. ---------------- is a muscular organ which helps to taste the food.
4. Food pipe is also called as ----------------------------------
5. The muscular movement that pushes the food down in the food pipe is called as --
---------------------------
6. The sac like organ which helps to churn the food well is called as -------------------
7. The semi-solid undigested food is also called as ----------------------
8. The small intestine measures about ---------------long
9. The sticky substance inside the nose is called as ---------------
10. The food remains in the stomach for upto --------------
11. Human beings normally breathe in and out about ------- times in a minute.
12. There are about ------------bones in an adult human body.
13. The largest bone in human body is ----------------
14. The smallest bone in the human body is -----------------------------
15. Study of bones is called as ------------
16. A healthy heart beats ---- times a minute.
17. The left side of the brain controls ---------------side of the body.
18. The right side of the brain controls ---------------side of the body.
19. Many organs together form an ---------------
20. Air enters the nose through the --------------- when we inhale.
21. Digestion is completed in the ------------------

ASG - SCIENCE 4TH STD 2

22. The undigested food is thrown out of the body through the -------------
23. The muscles that are attached to the bones are known as ----------------
24. ---------------actions are automatic reactions of the body, for which we do not need
to think. It is controlled by the -----------------
25. The exchange of gases takes place here -----------
26. This part of the body just pumps blood-------------
27. This organ removes the waste in the form of urine------
28. The air we breathe out has more of this gas: --------------------
29. The only organ in the body that can be regenerate completely------------

LESSON NO: 3 TEETH

I. Answer the following

1. Name the different kinds of teeth in humans?
2. What are milk teeth?
3. What type of foods are harmful for our teeth?
4. Write two tips that will help you to keep your teeth healthy.
5. Mention different parts of the teeth?
6. Why are teeth important to us?
7. How is teeth decay caused?
8. What are herbal medicines? How are they beneficial to us?
9. What is Flossing?
10. Name the food that is good for our teeth?
11. Draw a labelled diagram of a tooth and explain the structure?

Fill in the blanks

1. The part of the tooth that you can see above the gum: --------------------
2. The hard, tough and shiny substance covers the crown: --------------------
3. The teeth that are big and strong and help you to grind food so it can be
swallowed easily: ------------------------
4. The part of the tooth that contains blood vessels is: ---------------------
5. The total number of molar in an adult are: ---------------
6. The sharp and pointed teeth in our mouth are called as --------------
7. The innermost part of the tooth that the dentine protects is ---------------
8. The teeth used for chewing and grinding the food are ------------------
9. Temporary teeth are also called as -------- teeth.
10. The part of the tooth richly supplied with nerves and blood vessels is ----------
Think and Answer: A boy falls and loses 1 of his front teeth. Will the tooth regrow?
Justify your answer.

ASG - SCIENCE 4TH STD 3

 LESSON NO: 8 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION
1. What do you mean by communication? Name different types of it with
examples.
2. What is fuel? Name different types of fuels with examples.
3. Write any 3 ways to reduce fuel consumption
4. Write the difference between telephone and mobile phones
Answer the following in one or two sentences
1. What is a Metro?
2. Mention the characteristics of a good fuel?
3. State three effects of transport on environment
4. What is a passport?
5. What is telegram used for?
6. What is an e-Book reader?

Think and Answer

Imagine you are the owner of a rose farm and you export your roses to other
countries. Which means of transport will you use to send your roses and why?
Define the following
1. Mass Media:
2. Global Warming:
3. Satellite
Give reason
1. Road transport is considered to be the most convenient means of transport

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Complete the table

Fill in the blanks

1. The fastest mode of transport is ---------------------------
2. ----------------- mode of air transport is used where airplanes cannot land
3. ------------------ is the cheapest means of transporting goods
4. Airmail offers postal services to other -----------------
5. Television conveys information in the form of ----------------
6. The underground railway in Kolkata and Delhi is called as ---------
7. ---------------- is the largest sea port in India
8. satellites are placed high above the --------------
9. We must write the complete address along with the ------------ code on the
envelope
10. Telegram is a ------------- system of communication
Match the following
1 The Golden quadrilateral Kashmir
2 Shikara boat Global Warming
3 Natural Calamities Video calls
4 Skype Helicopter
5 Air pollution Largest express highway
Write true or false
1. Transporting goods by aero plane is cheaper than by train
2. It is possible to book rail tickets on the Internet
3. Always use the foot over bridge to cross the railway track
4. We can send and receive e-mail through the telegram

ASG - SCIENCE 4TH STD 5