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OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Date of Purchase:
Serial Number:
Code Number:
Model:
Where Purchased:
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you
purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box
351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available
from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE
PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
ELECTRIC AND
MAGNETIC FIELDS
____________________________________________________
1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame may be dangerous
welding arc or when the engine is running.
Stop the engine and allow it to cool before 2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes
refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporiz- localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding
ing on contact with hot engine parts and current creates EMF fields around welding cables and
igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If welding machines
fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start
engine until fumes have been eliminated. 2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and
____________________________________________________ welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in before welding.
position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and
tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving 2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health
parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment. effects which are now not known.
____________________________________________________
1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety 2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
guards only when necessary and replace them when the
maintenance requiring their removal is complete. 2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure
Always use the greatest care when working near moving them with tape when possible.
parts.
___________________________________________________ 2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan.
Do not attempt to override the governor or 2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
idler by pushing on the throttle control rods work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right
while the engine is running. side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and 5.b. Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors
welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations.
damaged insulation. The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to
form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling. products.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of 5.c. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation,
between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
of both welders.
5.d. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect equipment and the consumables to be used, including the
yourself from a fall should you get a shock. material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your
employer’s safety practices. MSDS forms are available from
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8. your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, 7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely
special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI
Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the 7.c. Cylinders should be located:
equipment being used. • Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode
circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact • A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
can cause overheating and create a fire hazard. any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the 7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other
proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances
inside. They can cause an explosion even though they have 7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet
been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended when opening the cylinder valve.
Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of
Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous 7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand
Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for
use.
(see address above).
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or
cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l,
welding. They may explode.
“Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association
6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt,
cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear
ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places.
Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a FOR ELECTRICALLY
welding area. powered equipment.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect
area as practical. Work cables connected to the building
switch at the fuse box before working on
framework or other locations away from the welding area
the equipment.
increase the possibility of the welding current passing
through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate cir-
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
cuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains
Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s
or cables until they fail.
recommendations.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Mar ‘95
Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc 7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique: la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un
échauffement et un risque d’incendie.
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours 8. S’assurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible
tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue de la zone de travail qu’il est pratique de le faire. Si on place
ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou d’autres
trous pour isoler les mains. endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque
b. Faire trés attention de bien s’isoler de la masse quand on de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de lev-
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher age, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer
metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans des risques d’incendie ou d’echauffement des chaines et des
les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une câbles jusqu’à ce qu’ils se rompent.
grande partie du corps peut être en contact avec la
masse. 9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles
de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui
defonctionnement. produit des fumeés toxiques.
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans l’eau pour le
refroidir. 10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension d’opérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à soud- chaleur ou les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec les
er parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le vapeurs du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas forte-
total de la tension à vide des deux machines. ment toxique) ou autres produits irritants.
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions 11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté,
pour le porte-électrode s’applicuent aussi au pistolet de voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA
soudage. Standard W 117.2-1974.
Mar. ‘93
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be
found on your machine nameplate.
Model Name & Number _____________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts for or information on this equipment always supply the information
you have recorded above.
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it
handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection.
The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or
loss of life.
CAUTION
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to
this equipment.
Page
Safety.................................................................................................................................................i-iv
Installation .............................................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications .............................................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions......................................................................................................................A-2
Location and Ventilation .............................................................................................................A-2
Assembly of Vibration Isolators to Bottom of Tube Frame.........................................................A-3
Assembly of Wheels and Handle to the Tube Frame..................................................................A-4
Pre-operation Engine Service .....................................................................................................A-5
Electrical Output Connections .........................................................................................A-6 to A-9
Operation...............................................................................................................................Section B
Safety Instructions ......................................................................................................................B-1
General Description ....................................................................................................................B-1
Recommended Applications.......................................................................................................B-2
Controls and Settings .................................................................................................................B-3
Engine Operation ........................................................................................................................B-5
Generator Operation ...................................................................................................................B-7
Welding Operation ......................................................................................................................B-9
Learning to Stick Weld..............................................................................................................B-11
Accessories...........................................................................................................................Section C
Maintenance..........................................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions ............................................................................................................................D-1
Routine and Periodic Maintenance ...................................................................................................D-1
Major Component Locations.............................................................................................................D-5
Electrical Diagrams...............................................................................................................Section F
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
Read this entire installation section before you LOCATION AND VENTILATION
start installation.
Whenever you use the POWER ARC 5000, be sure
that clean cooling air can flow through the machine’s
gasoline engine and the generator. Avoid dusty, dirty
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS areas. Also, keep the machine away from heat
sources. Do not place the back end of the generator
WARNING anywhere near hot engine exhaust from another
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have machine. And of course, make sure that engine
thoroughly read all the operation and maintenance exhaust is ventilated to an open, outside area. The
manuals supplied with your machine. They include ambient temperature range for operating this machine
important safety precautions; detailed engine starting, is 0°F to 104°F (-18°C to 40°C).
operating, and maintenance instructions; and parts The POWER ARC 5000 may be used outdoors. Do
lists. not set the machine in puddles or otherwise sub-
merge it in water. Such practices pose safety haz-
ards and cause improper operation and corrosion of
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. parts.
• Do not touch electrically live Always operate the POWER ARC 5000 with the case
parts or electrodes with your roof on and all machine components completely
skin or wet clothing. assembled. This will protect you from the dangers of
• Insulate yourself from the moving parts, hot metal surfaces, and live electrical
work and ground. devices.
Lockwasher
Frame
Refer to Figure A-2 for illustration of proper assembly. e.) Install one of the push nuts (Item 4) on one end of
the axle (Item 5) by supporting the axle vertical and
a.) Set the machine on blocks so that it is raised up off tapping on the push nut with a rubber mallet or
the floor by approximately 6 inches. wooden block.
b.) Install two of the vibration isolators (Item 1) to the f.) Install one wheel (Item 6) on to the axle and slide
bottom of each foot (Item 2) using one each of the the axle through the slots in the two axle support
supplied 3/8-16 X .875 hex head bolts and lock- brackets. The axle will rest on the two vibration iso-
washers on each foot. (Detail A) lators when the machine is set on the ground pro-
c.) Install the two feet to the alternator support channel viding a type of suspension for the axle.
using three each of the supplied 3/8-16 X .875 hex g.) Install the other wheel and push nut on the other
head bolts, lock-washers, and 3/8 - 16 hex nuts on end of the axle.
each foot. (Detail A)
h.) Loosen but do not remove the four screws that
d.) Install the two axle support brackets (Item 3) to the hold the handle clips (Item 7) to the fuel tank sup-
engine support channel using two each of the port channel on the alternator end. Install the han-
supplied 3/8-16 X .875 hex head bolts and lock- dle (Item 8) through the large holes in the channel
washers, two each of the supplied 3/8-16 hex nuts, and tighten the screws that were previously loos-
two each of the large plain washers (spacers), and ened. The height of the handle can be adjusted to
two each of the vibration isolators (Item 1). The two suit the user.
Axle
Item 5 Lockwasher Tubular Frame
Hex Nut
Wheel
Item 6
Push Nut
Item 4
Rubber Isolator
Item 1
8 Large Plain Washer
(Spacer)
Axle Support Bracket
Item 3
Detail B
3
Alternator Support Channel
3/8-16 Hex Nut (3)
Lockwasher (3)
3/8-16 x .875 Hex Bolt (3)
1
Foot
6
Item 2 4
3/8-16 x .875 Hex Bolt 5
Lockwasher
Rubber Isolator
Item 1 2
1
Detail A
OIL CAUTION
The POWER ARC 5000 is shipped with the engine filled An incorrect spark arrester may lead to damage to the
with SAE 10W-30 oil. CHECK THE OIL LEVEL BEFORE engine or reduce performance. A suitable spark arrester for
YOU START THE ENGINE. If the oil level is not at the the Briggs & Stratton 11 HP Industrial Plus engine is avail-
“FULL” mark on the dip-stick, add oil but do not overfill. Be able as a Lincoln field-installed option.
sure the dip-stick cap is tight. Change the oil after the
first 5 hours of operation.
For more oil fill and service information, see the Briggs &
Stratton Engine manual.
10
POWER ARC 5000
6
WARNING
3 5
4
1. CURRENT CONTROL DIAL 6. CIRCUIT BREAKERS (3)
2. ELECTRODE SELECTION GUIDE 7. GFCI DUPLEX RECEPTACLE - 120 VOLT, 15 AMP
3. WELD OUTPUT TERMINALS (TO ELECTRODE HOLDER, 8. TWIST-LOCK RECEPTACLE - 120 VOLT, 30 AMP
HIGH RANGE AND LOW RANGE) 9. TWIST-LOCK RECEPTACLE - 120/240 VOLT, 30 AMP
4. WELD OUTPUT TERMINAL (TO WORK) 10. ENGINE HOUR METER
5. GROUNDING TERMINAL
Cable Installation
WARNING
Install the welding cables to your POWER ARC 5000
as follows. See Figure A.3 for the location of parts.
Do not ground the machine to a pipe that carries
1. The gasoline engine must be OFF when connect- explosive or combustible material.
ing the welding cables.
2. Remove the 1/2 - 13 flanged nuts from the output
When the POWER ARC 5000 is mounted on a truck
terminals.
or a trailer, the machine generator grounding terminal
3. Connect the electrode holder and work cables to MUST be securely connected to the metal frame of
the appropriate weld output terminals. the vehicle. See Figure A.3. The grounding terminal
is marked with the symbol.
4. Tighten the flanged nuts securely.
5. Be certain that the metal piece you are welding
(the “work”) is securely connected to the work
clamp and cable.
AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES
6. Check and tighten the connections periodically.
The control panel of the POWER ARC 5000 features
three auxiliary power receptacles:
CAUTION
• One 15 amp, 120 volt ground fault circuit inter-
• Loose connections will cause the output terminals rupter (GFCI) duplex interrupter (NENA Style 5-
to overheat. The terminals may eventually melt. 15R).
• Do not cross the welding cables at the output termi- • One 30 amp 120 volt Twist-Lock receptacle (NEMA
nal connection. Keep the cables isolated and sepa- Style L5-30R).
rate from one another. • One 30 amp 120/240 volt Twist-Lock receptacle
(NEMA Style L14-30R).
Lincoln Electric offers a welding accessory kit with See Figure A.3.
the properly specified welding cables. See the The receptacles are UL and CSA approved.
ACCESSORIES section of this manual for more infor-
mation.
MACHINE GROUNDING
For protection against electrical shock,
connect a heavy gauge wire from the
grounding terminal located on the bot-
tom center of the output panel to a suit-
able earth ground such as a metal pipe driven into the
ground.
POWER CORD CONNECTIONS TO TWIST- meet the National Electric Code (NEC) regulations as
LOCK PLUGS well as city ordinances can be confusing. Matters get
worse depending on whether you want the machine
Refer to the appropriate diagram above for proper to be “hardwired” to the premises or only connected
connection of power cord wires to the Twist-Lock plug temporarily.
terminals. Also, read the instruction sheet supplied
with the Twist-lock plug. WARNING
Only a licensed, certified, trained electrician should
PLUGS AND HAND-HELD EQUIPMENT install the machine to a premises or residential electri-
For further protection against electric shock, any 120 cal system. Be certain that:
volt hand-held equipment connected to the generator • The premises is isolated and no feedbacking into
receptacles must use a three-blade, grounded type the utility system can occur. Certain state and
plug or an Underwriter’s Laboratories (UL) approved local laws require the premises to be isolated
double insulation system with a two-blade plug. before the generator is linked to the premises.
CIRCUIT BREAKERS Check your state and local requirements.
The POWER ARC 5000 has circuit • A double pole, double throw transfer switch in con-
breakers for overload protection. junction with the properly rated double throw cir-
When the machine is operated in high cuit breaker is connected between the generator
temperature environments, the power and the utility meter.
breakers may tend to trip at lower loads than normal-
ly.
Remember that the POWER ARC 5000 is intended
only for backup, intermittent use. It cannot withstand
CAUTION long-term use without proper maintenance. See the
MAINTENANCE section of this manual for more
Never bypass the circuit breakers. Without overload information.
protection, the POWER ARC 5000 could overheat
and/or cause damage to the equipment being used.
CAUTION
PREMISES WIRING
Certain electrical devices cannot be powered by the
The POWER ARC 5000 three-wire, grounded neutral
POWER ARC 5000. Refer to Table A.2 for these
generator allows it to be connected to premises
devices.
wiring. However, the wiring procedure needed to
TABLE A.2
ELECTRICAL DEVICE USE WITH THE POWER ARC 5000.
The Lincoln Electric Company is not responsible for any damage to electrical components improperly connect-
ed to the POWER ARC 5000.
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
thoroughly read all the operation and maintenance
manuals supplied with your machine. They include • Use in open, well ventilated areas or
important safety precautions; detailed engine starting, vent exhaust to the outside.
operating, and maintenance instructions; and parts
• Do not stack anything on or near the
lists.
engine.
GENERATOR
LIMITATIONS
The POWER ARC 5000 gives AC generator output for
medium use, commercial demands. For more details • The POWER ARC 5000 is not recommended for
on operating the generator, see GENERATOR OPER- any processes besides those that are normally per-
ATION in this section of the manual. formed using stick welding (SMAW) procedures.
• The POWER ARC 5000 is not recommended for
pipe thawing.
WELDER
• The POWER ARC 5000 is not recommended for
The POWER ARC 5000 provides excellent constant AC TIG welding.
current AC welding output for stick (SMAW) welding.
For more details on using the machine as a welder, • During welding, generator power is limited to 100
see WELDING OPERATION in this section of the watts, and output voltages can drop from 120 to 80
manual. volts and 240 to 160 volts. Therefore, DO NOT
OPERATE ANY SENSITIVE ELECTRICAL EQUIP-
MENT WHILE YOU ARE WELDING.
10
POWER ARC 5000
6
WARNING
3 5
4
1. CURRENT CONTROL DIAL
2. ELECTRODE SELECTION GUIDE
3. WELD OUTPUT TERMINALS (TO ELECTRODE HOLDER, HIGH RANGE AND LOW RANGE)
4. WELD OUTPUT TERMINAL (TO WORK)
5. GROUNDING TERMINAL
6. CIC. GFCI DUPLEX RECEPTACLE - 120 VOLT, 15 AMP
7. GFCI DUPLEX RECEPTACLE - 120 VOLT, 15 AMP
8. TWIST-LOCK RECEPTACLE - 120 VOLT, 30 AMP
9. TWIST-LOCK RECEPTACLE - 120/240 VOLT, 30 AMP
10.ENGINE HOUR METER
GENERATOR/WELDER CONTROLS
See Figure B.1 for the location of the following fea- 6. CIRCUIT BREAKERS (3): Provides separate
tures: overload current protection for the 120 volt and
120/240 volt receptacles.
1. CURRENT CONTROL DIAL: Adjusts continuous
current output. The amperages on the dial corre- 7. 15 AMP, 120 VOLT GFCI DUPLEX RECEPTACLE:
spond to the average amperages needed for spe- For supplying 120 volt power to operate one or
cific Lincoln welding electrodes. two electrical devices.
2. ELECTRODE SELECTION GUIDE: Provides rec- 8. 30 AMP, 120 VOLT TWIST-LOCK RECEPTACLE:
ommended electrodes. 120 volt power for higher power requirements.
3. WELD OUTPUT TERMINALS (TO ELECTRODE 9. 30 AMP, 120/240 VOLT TWIST-LOCK RECEPTACLE:
HOLDER, HIGH RANGE AND LOW RANGE): Pro- For supplying 240 volt power and for connection
vides the connection point for the electrode hold- to 120/240 volt premises wiring.
er cable.
10. ENGINE HOUR METER: Records engine running
4. WELD OUTPUT TERMINAL (TO WORK): time. Use this meter to schedule engine mainte-
Provides the connection point for the work cable. nance.
5. GROUNDING TERMINAL: Provides a connection
point for connecting the machine to earth ground
for the recommended grounding procedure.
4
5
7
10
1 8
1. FUEL SHUTOFF VALVE 6. CHOKE
2. FUEL TANK AND CAP 7. RECOIL STARTER
3. MUFFLER 8. OIL DRAIN PLUG
4. STOP SWITCH 9. OIL FILL AND DIP-STICK
5. AIR CLEANER 10. LOW IDLE SPEED PULL DOWN
GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROLS
See Figure B.2 for the location of the following fea-
tures:
1. FUEL SHUTOFF VALVE: Stops the flow of gaso- 6. CHOKE: Provides a richer air/fuel mixture for cold
line from the fuel tank to the carburetor. Should engine starting conditions. See the topic ENGINE
be closed by turning full clockwise whenever you OPERATION, below, for details on setting the
are finished using the POWER ARC 5000. Open choke.
fuel shutoff valve by turning full counterclockwise
7. RECOIL STARTER: Manual, rope-type starter.
before starting the engine.
The handle position allows easy starting from
2. FUEL TANK AND CAP: Holds 5.5 gallons (20.8 either ground level or pickup-truck level.
liters) of unleaded gasoline.
8. OIL DRAIN PLUG: Permits convenient draining of
3. MUFFLER: Reduces engine noise output. Does engine oil during maintenance.
not serve as a spark arrester. See SPARK
9. OIL FILL AND DIP-STICK: Permits convenient
ARRESTER in the INSTALLATION section of this
checking of oil level and filling of engine oil.
manual.
10. LOW IDLE SPEED PULL DOWN: Pull this lever
4. STOP SWITCH: Stops the engine by grounding
out and latch it to reduce the engine idle to 2200
the ignition circuit.
RPM when a low idle is desired. Release lever
5. AIR CLEANER: Filters intake air to the carburetor. and let engine return to high idle 3700 RPM
See ENGINE MAINTENANCE in the MAINTE- before aplying any type of load.
NANCE section of this manual for details about
the specific type of air cleaner to use.
3. Pull slightly on the recoil starter handle until resis- Check the oil frequently during break-in. Change the
tance is felt. oil after the first 5 hours of operation. For more
details, see the MAINTENANCE section of this manu-
4. Pull the cord rapidly. al.
FOR BEST ENGINE STARTING:
• Always use fresh gasoline and be sure the filter is
clean and properly maintained.
• If you use an alternate fuel tank or supply, be sure CAUTION
to install an in-line fuel filter.
• Do not pull the recoil starter with the During break-in, subject the POWER ARC 5000 to
choke in the choke position more than only moderate loads. Avoid long periods running at
one time. Repeated pulls on a choked idle. Before stopping the engine, remove all loads
engine will flood the carburetor. and allow the engine to cool several minutes.
GENERATOR OPERATION You can use Table B.3, GENERATOR POWER APPLI-
CATIONS, to determine the wattage requirements of
the most common types of loads you can power with
CAUTION the POWER ARC 5000. Be sure to read the notes at
the bottom of the table.
Be sure that any electrical equipment plugged into
the generator’s AC power receptacles can withstand
a +5%-15% voltage and a ±5% frequency variation. TO USE THE GENERATOR AS AN AUXILIARY
Some electronic devices cannot be powered by the POWER SUPPLY:
POWER ARC 5000. Refer to Table A.2, ELECTRICAL
DEVICE USE WITH THE POWER ARC 5000, in the 1. Start the gasoline engine. See ENGINE OPERA-
INSTALLATION section of this manual. TION in this section of the manual.
2. Set the current control dial on the output control
panel to “GENERATOR.” See Figure B.1.
GENERAL INFORMATION 3. Plug the load(s) into the appropriate 120 volt or
The POWER ARC 5000 generator is rated at 5000 240 volt power receptacle.
continuous watts. It provides both 120 volt and 240 NOTE: During welding, the maximum generator out-
volt power. You can draw up to 15 amps from either put for auxiliary loads is 100 watts.
side of the 120 volt duplex receptacle. Up to 30amps
can be drawn from the 120 volt Twist-Lock recepta- NOTE: You can supply multiple loads as long as the
cle. Up to 20.8 amps of 240 volt power can be drawn total load does not exceed 4,000 watts. Be
from the 120/240 volt Twist-Lock receptacle. sure to start the largest loads first.
Electrical loads in watts are calculated by multiplying
the voltage rating of the load by the number of amps
it draws. (This information is given on the load device
nameplate.) For example, a device rated 120 volts, 2
amps will need 240 watts of power (120 x 2 = 240).
TABLE B.3
GENERATOR POWER APPLICATIONS
NOTES:
Wattages listed are approximate. Check your equipment for actual wattage.
Equipment with unusually high *START-UP WATTS are listed. For start-up of other equipment listed in
the table, multiply RUNNING WATTS by 2.
Multiple loads can be used as long as the total load does not exceed 5,000 watts. Be sure to start the
largest loads first. For example, a 1 HP motor needs approximately 2,000 watts while running but may
require 2,500 watts to start. Some inductive motors may require as much as 4 times running watts to
start.
WELDING OPERATION 3. Attach the work clamp securely to the work you
are welding.
GENERAL INFORMATION 4. Insert the electrode into the electrode holder.
5. Set the current control dial to the desired output
WARNING current.
Do not touch electrically live parts or elec- 6. Start the gasoline engine. See ENGINE OPERA-
trodes with your skin or wet clothing. TION in this section of the manual.
7. Strike an arc and begin welding. For information
on welding techniques, see WELDING GUIDE-
Arc Rays can burn. When using an open LINES in this section of the manual.
arc process, it is necessary to use correct
eye, head and body protection. AFTER YOU FINISH THE WELD:
1. Stop the gasoline engine. See ENGINE OPERA-
TION in this section of the manual.
Do not breathe welding fumes or gases.
2. Allow the electrode and work to cool completely.
Use ventilation or exhaust to remove weld-
ing fumes from the breathing area. 3. Remove the work clamp from the work.
4. Remove any remaining piece of electrode from
the electrode holder.
Keep flammable material away.
5. If you are finished using the POWER ARC 5000
Do not allow welding spatter and sparks to for welding, disconnect the welding cables from
impinge on the fuel tank. Do not allow a the weld output terminals. Reattach the flange
hot object such as a welding electrode to nuts and leave them on the terminals.
touch the fuel tank.
NOTE: 1. Welding current is continuously variable
with 60% duty cycle applying to output
The POWER ARC 5000 generator/welder can deliver currents 125 Amps and less and 40%
from 70 to 150 amps of welding current for stick duty cycle applying to currents above 125
welding. Output can be adjusted by setting the cur- Amps.
rent control dial on the output control panel.
2. Duty cycle is based on a ten minute
The numbers on the dial correspond to the average period. The welder can be loaded to 150
amps needed to weld using specific Lincoln welding Amps for four minutes out of every ten
rods. Table B.4, WELDING APPLICATIONS, gives minute period or to 125 Amps for six
you the recommended dial settings based on the minutes out of every ten minute period.
thickness of the work and the size and type of rod
you are using.
CONTROL FUNCTION / OPERATION
“Current Control Dial”
Provides welding current adjustment from 70 through
TO USE THE POWER ARC 5000 FOR STICK WELDING: 125 Amps and from 90 through 150 Amps depending
on which output terminal is used.
1. The engine must be OFF when connecting the
welding cables. Remove the flange nuts from the To obtain maximum weld output, turn the “Current
weld output terminals and place the work and Control Dial” to “125/150 Amps” position for either a
electrode welding cables over the terminals. See cold or hot engine. As the machine is used, some
Figure B.1. Replace and tighten the flange nuts welding voltage may decrease at high current set-
securely. Be sure the connections are tight. tings.
2. Select the appropriate electrode. See Table B.4, The numbers listed on the dial correspond to the aver-
WELDING APPLICATIONS, or the ELECTRODE age amperage needed to weld specific Lincoln rods.
SELECTION GUIDE on the machine Output Refer to Table B.4 WELDING APPLICATIONS or the
Control Panel. ELECTRODE SELECTION GUIDE on the machine
nameplate for proper current and electrode settings.
WELDING GUIDELINES
TABLE B.4
WELDING APPLICATIONS/ELECTRODE SELECTION GUIDE
NOTES: The values listed are suggested settings. Actual setting may vary depending on individual preference
and/or specific application.
Electrode Holder
POWER ARC 5000
Electrode
Work Clamp
Arc
Illustrated is the correct welding position for The arc length is the distance from the tip of the
right-handed people. (For left-handed people it is electrode core wire to the base metal.
opposite.)
Once the arc has been established, maintaining the
correct arc length becomes extremely important. The
arc should be short, approximately 1/16 to 1/8” (1.6-
Whenever possible, weld from left to right (if right-
3.2mm) long. As the electrode burns off, the elec-
handed). This enables you to see clearly what you
trode must be fed to the work to maintain correct arc
are doing.
length.
90°
end view 90° side view To make it easier to get the 45° angle, it is best to put
the electrode in the holder at a 45° angle, as shown.
Watch the molten metal to be sure it distributes itself
evenly on both edges and in between the plates. 45°
45°
Penetration
Good
In this example, the joint has been flame beveled or Welding in the vertical position can be done either
ground prior to welding so that 100% penetration vertical-up or vertical-down. Vertical-up is used
could be achieved. The weld, if properly made, is as whenever a large, strong weld is desired.
strong or stronger than the original metal. Vertical-down is used primarily on sheet metal for fast,
low penetrating welds.
60°
4
3
2
1
1/8" (3.2mm)
Vertical-Up Welding 8. When the arc is brought back to the now solidified
puddle, IT MUST BE SHORT, otherwise no metal
will be deposited, the puddle will melt again, and it
The problem, when welding vertical-up, is to put the will “drip”.
molten metal where it is wanted and make it stay
there. If too much molten metal is deposited, gravity
will pull it downwards and make it “drip”. Therefore, a 9. It is important to realize that the process consists
certain technique has to be followed: of SLOW, DELIBERATE movements. There are
Long arc
no fast motions.
Welding Cast Iron After welding Cast Iron, protect the casting against
fast cooling. Put it in a container of warm, dry sand or
When welding on a piece of cold cast iron, the lime.
tremendous heat from the arc will be absorbed and
distributed rapidly into the cold mass. This heating
and sudden cooling creates WHITE, BRITTLE cast If sand or lime is not available, cover it with sheet
iron in the fusion zone. (See drawing below.) metal or any other non-flammable material that will
diminish drafts and retain heat.
hot
White brittle
cast iron Cast Iron Plate Preparation
cold cold
This is the reason why welds in cast iron break. Wherever practical, the joint to be welded should be
Actually, one piece of the broken cast iron has the “veed” out by grinding or filing to give complete pene-
entire weld on it and the other piece has no weld on it. tration as shown in figures (a), (b) and (c) below. This
(See drawing below.) is especially important on thick castings where maxi-
mum strength is required. In some instances a back-
OPTIONS/ACCESSORIES
LINCOLN ELECTRIC ACCESSORIES
The following options/accessories are available for
your POWER ARC 5000 from your local Lincoln
Distributor.
• Remove guards only when necessary to perform Drain the oil from the drain plug located on the side of
maintenance and replace them when the mainte- the engine block or from the drain plug located at the
nance requiring their removal is complete. bottom of the engine cover on the generator end.
Remove the oil dip-stick and add 1.5 quarts of oil.
• If guards are missing from the machine, get Check the level with the dip-stick. Do not overfill.
replacements from a Lincoln Distributor. See the Use the grade and viscosity recommended in the
EXPLODED VIEW AND PARTS LIST at the back of Engine Owner’s Manual.
this manual.
FIGURE D.1 - OIL DRAIN AND
REFILL LOCATION
Read the Safety Precautions in the front of this manu-
al and in the Briggs & Stratton Operating and 1
Maintenance Instructions manual before working on
the POWER ARC 5000.
Keep all equipment safety guards, covers, and
devices in position and in good repair. Keep your
hands, hair, clothing, and tools away from the recoil
housing, fans, and all other moving parts when start-
ing, operating, or repairing this machine.
2
ROUTINE AND PERIODIC
1. OIL DIP STICK - OIL FILL TUBE
MAINTENANCE 2. OIL DRAIN PLUGS
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
FUEL: At the end of each day’s use, refill
CAUTION the fuel tank to minimize moisture conden-
sation and dirt contamination in the fuel
To prevent the engine from accidentally starting, dis- line.
connect the spark plug lead before servicing the
engine.
ENGINE ADJUSTMENTS
CLEAN AIR FILTER PRE-CLEANER CLEAN COOLING SYSTEM: See Figure D.3. Clean
the internal cooling fins and surfaces to prevent over-
speeding, overheating, and engine damage. Clean
CAUTION every 100 operating hours or as often as necessary
using a brush and low pressure air.
Do not use petroleum solvents such as kerosene to
clean the air pre-cleaner. They may cause deteriora-
tion of the air pre-cleaner. DO NOT USE PRESSUR- 1
IZED AIR TO CLEAN OR DRY THE AIR PRE-CLEANER.
2
Clean Rotating Screen: See Figure D.2. Clean the
rotating screen on your machine’s engine as often as
needed to remove dirt or debris that may collect on
the screen. A dirty screen can result in engine over-
heating and damage. 1
TABLE D.1
ENGINE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
◆ Change oil after first 5 hours, then after every 50 hours or once a year.
Note 1: Change oil every 25 hours when operating under heavy load in high ambient temperatures.
Note 2: Clean more often under dusty conditions or when airborne debris is present.
CAUTION
Do not attempt to polish slip rings while engine is
running.
4 2 6
5
3
B. Generator power is available but 1. Loose connection to output stud. 1. Check output studs and firmly tight-
unit will not weld. en all connections.
2. Work not connected. 2. Clean work clamp area of work to a
shiny metal.
3. Electrode holder loose. 3. Check all electrode holder connec-
tions.
4. No open circuit voltage at output 4. Refer to wiring diagram and check
studs. Open lead in weld circuit. leads W1, W1A, & W2 (black).
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
2. Loose or open connection with elec- 2. Check all plugs and cordsets for open
trical plug-in component. or fault condition.
D. Engine runs erratically or stops run- 1. Engine requires service to head, car- 1. Service engine as outlined in “Engine
ning. buretor, filters, oil, spark plug and/or Maintenance” section. NEVER
gas. OPERATE THE ENGINE WITHOUT
AN IN-LINE FUEL FILTER, when
using an alternate fuel tank or sup-
ply.
E. Engine sputters but will not start. 1. Bad gas, bad filter, air cleaner, spark 1. Replace with clean or new parts.
plug, and/or breather.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
2. Low oil and engine protection system 2. Check and fill oil to proper level.
will not allow engine to start. (Oil light
may flash when attemting to start
engine).
4. Choke left in lowest, downward posi- 4. Allow unit to set for several minutes.
tion and carburetor flooded. Follow “Starting/ Shutdown
Instructions” section when starting
the engine.
6. Recoil start will not engage with 6. Gently hit the blower housing and/or
engine. pull the rope to its fully extended
position and rapidly wiggle. Repeat
until clutch engages with shaft and
resistance is felt.
9. Float open in carburetor & gas leak- 9. Close fuel shutoff valve. Gently tap
ing from bowl. on carburetor bowl until float seats.
If gas still leaks, repair carburetor per
B&S specifications.
10. Engine is siezed and recoil start will 10. Replace Engine.
not move.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
F-1
WIRING DIAGRAM - POWER ARC 5000
L1 REACTOR
ELECTRICAL
W2 202B RED
SYMBOLS
W1B W1A PER E1537.
R1
ROTOR CCW
DIAGRAMS
30A WHITE 9A BLUE BLACK
GNDB CB1
7A BLUE
GREEN GNDC
FRONT GREEN
PANEL 6B
BLACK (+)
GROUND CB3
3B D2 (FLASH)
GNDD 15A
GREEN BLACK
3D BLACK
HOT
LINE
3C
GNDE WHITE BLACK 202C BROWN
GREEN LINE 120V
GNDG ENGINE WIRING
5C WHITE
5B WHITE GREEN
R
N Y W MAGNETRON R
6C BLACK
NOTE:
GNDF GREEN
RECEPTACLES, HOUR METER & R1
SHOWN VIEWED FROM REAR.
5-16-97H
S22257
F-1
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside
the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.
F-2
26.50
DIAGRAMS
6-28-96
M18053
F-2
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French ● Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête- ● Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel ● Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et
ments mouillés entrer en contact inflammable. votre corps.
ATTENTION avec des pièces sous tension.
● Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.
German ● Berühren Sie keine stromführenden ● Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material! ● Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem perschutz!
WARNUNG Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!
● Isolieren Sie sich von den
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!
Portuguese
● Não toque partes elétricas e elec- ● Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda- ● Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e
trodos com a pele ou roupa molha- dos. corpo.
ATENÇÃO da.
● Isole-se da peça e terra.
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE
USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS
CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A
ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER-
STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS
PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.