ESTIMATE FACTOR

I. MASONRY WORKS
Class B/Class C Riprap
Mortar Plastering Boulder x 1.21 = cement
4" CHB = Cement - (0.39 x A) 0.192 x A x 2 Boulder x 0.14 = sand
Sand - (1 x A) x 0.044 0.016 x A x 2
6" CHB = Cement - (1.33 x A) x 0.76 0.192 x A x 2 C. Siab on Fill
Sand - ( 1 x A) x 0.089 0.016 x A x 2 10mm Ø x 6m =
kls of tiewire =
Pcs of CHB - (12.5 x A x 1.05)
Pcs of RSB (600mm sp) - [(A x 2.15) + (A x 2.13)] / 6 D. Spiral Ties
Kls of tiewire - (0.0025 x # of CHB) Column Diameter
PITCH 300mm
II. CONCRETE WORKS 50mm 2.604
Cement - (9 x V) 62.5mm 2.108
Sand - (0.5 x V) 75mm 1.778
Gravel - (1 x V)
Pcs of RSB Ties (6m) = (N x length of column
TOPPING (Class B) Kls of Tiewire = (no. of vertical bars x t x 0.0
III. STEEL WORKS Concrete = V x 12 t = turns of HE/meter
A. Lateral Ties / Stirrups Sand = V
(stirrup length-concrete cover) PITCH
L of X-set LA Net Length 50mm -21
100mm 20mm 62.5mm -17
200mm 120mm 75mm -15
300mm 220mm
400mm 320mm E. Roof Slabs (2 Way slab)
500mm 420mm 12mmØ x 6m (pcs) =
600mm 520mm 10mmØ x 6m (pcs) =
tiewire (kls) =
125mm 45mm
225mm 145mm IV. CEILING WORKS
325mm 245mm A. Fixer Cement on Metal Furring
425mm 345mm spacing 600mm x 600mm
525mm 445mm 5m metal furring =
625mm 545mm rivets =
S-furring clip =
150mm 70mm hangers (drip = 0.80)
250mm 170mm angle bar wall= Perimeter/6m
350mm 270mm carrying channel= total # of furring channel
450mm 370mm shortcut:
550mm 470mm furring channel,3m(pcs)= 0.5825 x A
650mm 570mm top cross rail= 0.5825 x A
TCR to FC connector clip (pcs)= 3xA
 175mm 95mm TCR Joiner= # of pcs of TCr
275mm 195mm Suspension rod (set galvanized), 4mm=0.71
375mm 295mm Suspension rod bracket to concrete(pcs)=0.
475mm 395mm 25mm S-type screws (pcs)=(# of pcs of FCx2
575mm 495mm (# of pcs of joints x 4)+ (connector x6)

Spacing of Ties B. Fixer on Aluminum

a. 48 x Ø lateral bar
b. 16 x Ø main bar
c. least dimension
adopt the least
stirrups of column: 10mmØx6m = # of pcs of column/0.45
B. STAIRS
16mmØ x 9m (pcs) =
10mmØ x 6m (pcs) =
tiewire (kls) =
12mmØ x 6m
spacing 600 x 1200mm
rivets= 30 pcs per square meter
T- runner (6m)= 0.56 pc per square meter
C. Plywood on Good Lumber
Plywood(pcs)= A/2.88
2x3 GL (0.6x0.6 sp)(bd ft)=A x 7
V x 5.23 (0.4x0.6 sp)(bd ft)= A x 8.312)
V x 9.58 2x2 GL (0.6x0.6 sp)(bd ft)= A x 4.667
V x 1.05 (0.4x0.6 sp)(bd ft)= A x 5.445)
CWN (kls)= (Ax0.05)+(# of plywood x 0.055

Tiewire = intersections x 0.3

53

V. ROOFING WORKS 2x2 (bd ft)=(ttl length of col x 21)+ (ttl length of col x 1
long span roofing (ln-m)=A/0.8955 2x3 (bd ft)= (ttl length of col x 7)
tekscrew (pcs)= (A/3.29)x(22 or 26)
GI sheet (pcs) = length/0.6 B. For Beams
umbrella nails (pcs)= # of Gi sheet x 26 for 12 2x2 (bdft)=(ttl length of beam x 4.67)
umbrella nails (pcs)= # of Gi sheet x 22 for 9 2x3 (bdft)= (ttl length of beam x 6)
tekscrew (pcs)= (A/3.29)x(22 or 26)
8' gutter (pcs)= L/2.35 X. HARDWARE
ridge roll (pcs)= L/2.2 A. Tiewire kls
purlins= 0.96 x A of roof (# of main bars x stirrups x 0.3)/53

VI. PAINTING WORKS B. Nails

A. Concrete a. plywood ceiling
concrete neutralizer (gals)= (A/25/2.5) joist= A x 0.05
flat latex paint (gals)= A/25 plywood= # sheet x 0.055 ̶ sp 400mm x 600mm
semi-gloss(gals)=(Ax2)/25 b. partition (double walling)
masonry putty (gals)= (A/25/2.5) 1" x 6 = Ax 0.08 sp 600mmx600mm
tinting color (can)= # of gallons of semi gloss 1" x 8 = Ax 0.06 sp 600mmx600mm
c. fascia board
B. Wood (total length of fascia x 0.048)
flat wall enamel (gals)= A/25 d. base board
gloss enemel= (Ax2)/25 ( total length of fascia x 0.03)
tinting color (can)= # of gallons of gloss e. rafterd, purlins, cleats @ 0.70 O.C
glazing putty (gals)= (A/25*2.5) A x 0.20
total gals of flatwall & gloss= liter of thinner
XI. TILEWORKS
C. Steel Casement tile grout (pack)= A/7
red oxide primer (gals)=A/25 adhesive (bags) = A/5
quick dry enamel(gals)=(A*2)/25
paint thinner (lit)= total gals of quick dry enamel

D. Roofing
red oxide primer (gals)= A/25
roof master (gals)= (A*2)/25
paint thinner (lit)= total gals of quick dry enamel

VII. SEPTIC TANK

usual size of septic tank =(2.5 x 1.5 x 1.5m)
6" CHB = 12pcs
10mmØ x 6m =30 pcs
cement = 18 bags
sand =1.7 cubic meter
gravel= 0.75 cubic meter
tiewire= 1 kl

usual size of catch basin= (0.6 x 0.6 x 0.6 )

4" CHB = 12 pcs
10mmØ x 6m = 3.5 pcs
12mmØ x 6m= 0.5 pcs
cement= 1.132 bags
sand= 0.056 cubic meter
gravel= 0.054 cubic meter
tiewire= 0679kl

VIII. FORMS & SCAFFOLDING

A. for columns (forms)
Plywood (pcs)= total lateral surface / 2.88
2 x 2 (bd ft)= total lateral surface 12.71

B. for beams & girders (forms)

plywood (pcs)= total lateral surface/2.88
2 x 2 (bd ft)= # of plywood x 32
IX. SCAFOLDING & STAGING
A. for columns

STONE RIP-RAP (Volume Method)

 CEMENT IN BAGS
GROUT MIXTURES SAND cu.
STONE CLASS A B C M.
CLASS A 2.574 1.716 1.287 0.143 CLASS A
CLASS B 2.448 1.62 1.214 0.135 CLASS B
CLASS C 2.232 1.488 1.116 0.124 CLASS C
CLASS D 1.944 1.296 0.972 0.108 CLASS D

METAL REINFORCEMENT

STANDARD WEIGHT OF RSB SPLICING LENGTH OF STEEL BARS

DIAMETER TYPE OF REINFORCEMENT MINIMUM SPLICE LENGTH

kg/m
mm 1. Tension Bars 25 x Bar Size + 150mm
8 0.395 2. Compression Bars 20 x Bar Size + 160mm
10 0.617
12 0.888 LENGTH OF RSB FOR CHB IN METERS
13 1.042
16 1.578 VERTICAL
SPACING SPACING
20 2.247 LENGTH OF BARS
25 3.854 mm Per Block Per sq m Layer
28 4.834 400 0.235 2.93 2
30 5.55 600 0.171 2.13 3
32 6.314 800 0.128 1.6 4
36 7.992

TIE WIRE PER SQ.M.

VERTICAL HORIZONTAL KILOGRAMS PER SQ.M.

SPACING (mm) SPACING
25cm tie 30cm tie 40cm tie
400 2 0.054 0.065 0.086 1 roll = 45kg
400 3 0.039 0.047 0.063 2385 m
400 4 0.024 0.029 0.039
600 2 0.036 0.044 0.057 factor = 53m/kg
600 3 0.026 0.032 0.042
600 4 0.02 0.024 0.032
800 2 0.027 0.033 0.044
800 3 0.02 0.024 0.032
800 4 0.015 0.018 0.024

CONCRETE
CONCRETE PROPORTION (Volume Method)
 CEMENT IN BAG SAND GRAVEL
PROPORTION
MIXTURE CLASS 40kg 50kg cu.m. cu.m
AA 1:1 1/2:3 12.0 9.5 0.50 1.00
A 1:02:04 9.0 7.0 0.50 1.00
B 1:2 1/2:5 7.5 6.0 0.50 1.00
C 1:03:06 6.0 5.0 0.50 1.00

FOR SLAB AND WALLS (Area Method

MIXTURE CLASS
SAND
SLAB thickness 40kg Cement 50kg Cement cu.m
mm. A B C A B C
50.00 0.450 0.375 0.300 0.350 0.300 0.250 0.0250
75.00 0.675 0.563 0.450 0.252 0.450 0.375 0.0375
100.00 0.900 0.750 0.600 0.700 0.600 0.500 0.0500
125.00 1.125 0.938 0.750 0.875 0.750 0.625 0.0630
150.00 1.350 1.125 0.900 1.050 0.900 0.750 0.0750
175.00 1.575 1.313 1.050 1.225 1.050 0.875 0.0880
200.00 1.800 1.500 1.200 1.400 1.200 1.000 0.1000
225.00 2.030 1.688 1.350 1.575 1.350 1.125 1.1125
250.00 2.250 1.875 1.500 1.750 1.500 1.250 1.1250
275.00 2.475 2.063 1.650 1.925 1.650 1.375 0.1380
300.00 2.700 2.250 1.800 2.100 1.800 1.500 0.1500

MASONRY
MORTAR MIXTURE (Volume Method)

MIXTURE CEMENT IN BAGS SAND

PROPORTION
CLASS 40kg 50kg cu.m
A 1:02 18.0 14.5 1.0
B 1:03 12.0 9.5 1.0
 C 1:04 9.0 7.0 1.0
D 1:05 7.5 6.0 1.0

PLASTER MIXTURE

MIXTURE CEMENT IN BAGS (Thickness of Plaster)

CLASS 8.0mm 12mm 16mm 20mm 25mm
A 0.144 0.216 0.288 0.360 0.450
B 0.096 0.144 0.192 0.240 0.300
C 0.072 0.108 0.144 0.180 0.225
D 0.060 0.090 0.120 0.150 0.188
SAND 0.008 0.012 0.016 0.020 0.025

QUANTITY OF RSB IN ONE-WAY CONCRETE SLAB

BAR SPACING
NUMBER OF STEEL BARS PER SQ.M.
mm. 6m 7.5m 9m 12m
100 3.764 2.937 9.421 1.769
125 3.062 2.381 1.934 1.427
150 2.584 2.004 1.636 1.197
175 2.232 1.726 1.407 1.033
200 1.98 1.528 1.258 0.914
225 1.786 1.369 1.109 0.81
250 1.627 1.25 1.014 0.736

QUANTITY OF THE TIE WIRE ON ONE-WAY CONCRETE SLAB

LENGTH OF STEEL BARS

BAR SPACING 6.0m 7.5m 9.0m 12.0m
mm. 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3
100 0.474 0.632 0.462 0.616 0.46 0.614 0.448
125 0.316 0.422 0.307 0.409 0.295 0.394 0.293
150 0.228 0.303 0.217 0.289 0.214 0.285 0.207
175 0.168 0.224 0.162 0.216 0.158 0.210 0.153
200 0.132 0.175 0.126 0.168 0.125 0.167 0.120
225 0.110 0.147 0.102 0.135 0.099 0.132 0.095
250 0.089 0.118 0.086 0.114 0.081 0.108 0.077

QUANTITY OF RSB IN TWO-WAY CONCRETE SLAB

BAR SPACING
NUMBER OF STEEL BARS PER SQ.M.
mm. 6m 7.5m 9m 12m
 100 4.369 3.337 2.772 2.022
125 3.603 2.662 2.245 1.635
150 3.221 2.296 1.921 1.382
175 2.647 2.025 1.65 1.196
200 2.36 1.775 1.461 1.056
225 2.168 1.601 1.312 0.907
250 1.977 1.466 1.217 0.862

QUANTITY OF TIE WIRE ON TWO-WAY CONCRETE SLAB

LENGTH OF STEEL BARS

BAR SPACING 6.0m 7.5m 9.0m 12.0m
mm. 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3
100 0.592 0.896 0.648 0.863 0.648 0.864 0.596
125 0.416 0.554 0.420 0.560 0.431 0.574 0.421
150 0.350 0.466 0.307 0.409 0.257 0.343 0.297
175 0.247 0.330 0.231 0.308 0.223 0.298 0.206
200 0.174 0.232 0.171 0.227 0.173 0.231 0.163
225 0.168 0.224 0.150 0.200 0.148 0.198 0.130
250 0.142 0.189 0.134 0.178 0.114 0.152 0.116
 Boulder x 1.21 = cement
Boulder x 0.14 = sand

10mm Ø x 6m = [(A x 2.15) + (A x 2.13)] / 6

kls of tiewire = A x 0.0328

Column Diameter
350mm 400mm 450mm 500mm
3.183 3.762 4.34 4.919
2.577 3.045 3.513 3.982
2.172 2.567 2.962 3.357

B Ties (6m) = (N x length of column)

wire = (no. of vertical bars x t x 0.057)
t = turns of HE/meter

abs (2 Way slab)

A x 1.72
A x 1.313
A x 0.37

ement on Metal Furring

spacing 600mm x 600mm
0.87 per square mtr
50 pcs per board
4 pcs per intersection or joint
= 0.8 pc per square meter
wall= Perimeter/6m
hannel= total # of furring channel/4

hannel,3m(pcs)= 0.5825 x A
rail= 0.5825 x A
connector clip (pcs)= 3xA
 r= # of pcs of TCr
on rod (set galvanized), 4mm=0.714xA
on rod bracket to concrete(pcs)=0.714xA
type screws (pcs)=(# of pcs of FCx2)+
of joints x 4)+ (connector x6)

spacing 600 x 1200mm

0 pcs per square meter
(6m)= 0.56 pc per square meter

on Good Lumber
pcs)= A/2.88
.6x0.6 sp)(bd ft)=A x 7
p)(bd ft)= A x 8.312)
.6x0.6 sp)(bd ft)= A x 4.667
p)(bd ft)= A x 5.445)
)= (Ax0.05)+(# of plywood x 0.055)

h of col x 21)+ (ttl length of col x 11.67)

th of col x 7)

h of beam x 4.67)
h of beam x 6)

n bars x stirrups x 0.3)/53

0.055 ̶ sp 400mm x 600mm

sp 600mmx600mm
sp 600mmx600mm

eats @ 0.70 O.C

 15-25kg
30-70kg
60-100kg
100-200kg

MINIMUM SPLICE LENGTH

25 x Bar Size + 150mm
20 x Bar Size + 160mm

HORIZONTAL
LENGTH OF BARS
Per Block Per sq m
0.264 3.3
0.172 2.15
0.138 1.72
GRAVEL
cu.m

0.050
0.075
0.100
0.125
0.150
0.175
0.200
0.225
0.250
0.275
0.300
12.0m
0.4
0.598
0.391
0.276
0.204
0.160
0.126
0.103
12.0m
0.4
0.794
0.561
0.396
0.275
0.217
0.173
0.155