1. (a) Let x kg of good quality wheat is added in 150 kg of r = 10% p.a.
wheat. n = 3 years ATQ, Let the total amount given by man =A 95% of (150 + x) = 135 + x Now, by formula n n−1 n−2 150 × 95 + 95x = 35 r r r Amount = P 1 + −A 1+ + 1+ 750 100 100 100 =x 10 3 10 2 10 1 5 = 3000 1 + − 1000 1+ + 1+ ⇒ x = 150 kg 100 100 100
2. (a); Original price of 250 chairs. = 3993 – 1210 – 1100 = Rs 1683
= 250 × 50 = Rs 12500 8. (b); Let the work be finished in x days. 80 85 95 Then, Price after discount 12500 × × × 100 100 100 x (x − 1) 2 = Rs 8075 1= + + 8 16 24 3. (d); SP = Rs 17,940, Discount = 8% 11 2x + x + 1 ∴ MP = 17940 = Rs 19500 ⇒ = 0.92 12 16 ∵ Gain = 19.6% (Given) 16 × 11 ⇒ 3x − 1 = ∴ CP = 17940 = Rs 15000 12 47 1.196 ⇒x= days New SP without discount = Rs 19500 9 20×30 Gain = (19500 – 15000) = Rs 4500 9. (a); Together both pipes can fill the tank in h= 20+30 4500 ∴ Gain percent = × 100 = 30% 12h 15000 4. (a); Let no. of persons buying the tickets on the three One third tank can be filled in 4 h. days are 2x, 5x 13x respectively. Now, there is a leak which can empty the tank in ∴ NO. of total tickets bought = 20x 12 × 4 h = 48h then from question. So, two-third tank can be filled in Total cost of tickets 2 12 × 48 2 × h = 10 h = 15 × 2x + 7.5 × 5x + 2.5 × 13x 3 40 − 12 3 2 2 = (30 + 37.5 + 32.5)x So, total time to fill the mark = 4 + 10 = 14 h. 3 3 = 100.0 x 10. (c); Let two train meet at a distance x from Delhi = Rs 100x then x = 60 × t1 (Mumbai express) ∴ average cost of ticket per person = 100x/20x = Rs 5 also, x = 80 × (t1 − 2) (Rajdhani express) 5. (d)Let weight of diamond =x ⇒ 60 t1 = 80 t1 − 160 ∴ From question, or, 20 t1 = 160 Initial cost of diamond = kx2 or, t1 = 8h where k = constant ∴ Required distance x = 60 × t1 Let the weights of 4 pieces be y, 2y, 3y, 4y respectively, = 60 × 8 ∴ x = y + 2y + 3y + 4y = 480 km x = 10y … … … . (i) 11. (d); Let the speed of current be x m/min. again, from question, Then, speed with current = 48 + x m/min ky 2 + k 2y 2 + k 3y 2 + k 4y 2 = 140000 & Speed against the current = 48 − x km/h 30 ky 2 = 140000 ATQ, x2 30k = 140000 …(ii) 200 200 100 ⇒ − = 10 140000 × 100 48 − x 48 + x kx 2 = ⇒ 40x = 48 − x 2 2 30 kx 2 = Rs 4.7 lakh(approx. ) ⇒ x 2 + 40x − 2304 = 0 6. (b) X’s investment = (700 × 3) ⇒ x + 72 x − 32 = 0 5 3 ⇒ x = 32 m/min + 700 × × 3 + 500 + 200 × × 6 1 3 5 997 7 5 12. (c); 2 − 2− 2 − ……. 2 − 3 5 7 999 = Rs 7320 5 7 9 1001 1001 Y’s investment = 600 × 12 = Rs 7200 = × × ×. . = 3 5 7 999 3 ∴ X’s share from profit 13. (b); in the denominator of question then the solution is 7320 100 0.003 2 + 0.021 2 + 0.0065 2 = × 726 = Rs 366 = 10 7320 + 7200 0.003 2 + 0.021 2 + 0.0065 2 7. (b); Given 14. (d) r = 10 cm P =Rs 3000 h = 48 cm
3 Height of the pole = AB = × BC = 281.25 m 4 19. (a) sinA + cosec A 2 + cosA + secA 2 = sec 2 A + 2 cos A. secA = 7 + cot2A + tan2A
Volume of the water in the conical vessel
= volume of the water in the cylindrical vessel. 1 pr 2 h = r1 2 h1 20. (b) 3 1 × 10 2 × 48 = 20 2 × h1 ABCD is a ||gm whose diagonal BD = 18 cm. 3 10×10×48 Let both the diagonals bisect at ‘O’ h1 = = 4 cm DO = OB = 9 cm. 20×20×3 7 15. (a) r = cm Do and BO are medians of ADC and ABC 2 7 Also P and Q are centroids of ADC and ABC h = cm 1 1 2 PO = × 9 and QO = × 9 h = 12 cm 3 3 Volume of the water in pipe in 1 sec. = r2h [centroid of a divides each median in the ratio of 2 : 1] 1 1 22 7 7 = × × × 12 = 66 × 7 cm3 PO = × 9 and QO = × 9 3 3 7 2 2 Volume of water stored in (3600 seconds) 1 hr. = 3 cm and = 3 cm = 66 × 7 cm3 PQ = PO + QO Volume of water stored in (3600 seconds) 1hr. = 3 + 3 = 6 cm = 66 × 7 × 3600 cm3 = 1663200 cm3 21. (c) Let one of the two adjacent angles be of x0, 1663200 2 = m3 = 1.6632 m3 = 1663.2 l Other adjacent angle = x0, 1000000 3 2 16. (a) x = 2 + 1 1/3 Now, x0 + x0 = 180° 3
x 3 = 2 + 1 [Adjacent angles of a ||gm are supplementary]
2 1 Now, 3 = 1 X 1 + = 180° x 2 +1 3 3 1 2–1 2–1 X = 180° × = 180° = × = = 2 –1 5 2+1 2+1 2–1 2 2 3 1 Smallest angle = x = × 180° = 72° Now, x – = 2+1 – 2 –1 3 3 x3 22. (d); Let the side of the square be x cm = 2+1– 2+1 =2 Length of the rectangle = (x + 5) cm 17. (c) Let p(x) = x + 1 7 + 2x + k 3 Its breadh = (x – 3) cm (x + 2) is a factor of p(x) ATQ p(–2) = 0 [by factor Theorem] X2 = (x + 5)(x – 3) 7 3 –2 + 1 + 2 × –2+ k =0 2X = 15 15 –7 7 + k –4 3 =0 X = = 7.5 cm 2 3 Perimeter of the rectangle = 2(l + b) k– 4 =1 3 = 2[(7.5 + 5) + (7.5 – 3)] k–4= 1 =1 = 2 × 17 = 34 cm. k=5 23. (b); Production of type D toys in 2003 = 105 thousand 18. (b) Production of type D toys in 2005 = 125 thousands 125−105 % increase = × 100 105 20 = × 100 = 19% (app.) 105 24. (a); Production of type A toys in 2002 = 200 thousand Production of type A toys in 2004 = 180 thousand 200−180 % decrease = × 100 = 10% 200 25. (c); Total production in 2005 = 675 thousands 5 tan = Total production in 2006 = 750 thousands 12 750−675 AB = 5 … (1) % increase in production = × 100 675 BC + 300 12 75 tan B = 3 = × 100 = 11% (approx) 675 4 AB 3 = … (2) BC 4 On dividing (1) and (2), we have BC 5 4 5 = × = BC + 300 12 3 9 9BC = 5 BC + 1500 1500 BC = = 375 m 4
Speech by His Excellency The Governor of Vihiga County (Rev) Moses Akaranga During The Closing Ceremony of The Induction Course For The Sub-County and Ward Administrators.