1.

The influence of concentration on the reaction rate

Exp [Na2S2O3] (M) [HCl] (M) 1/t (1/s)
1 1 0.5 0.142857143
2 0.5 0.5 0.083333333
3 0.1 0.5 0.011904762
4 0.05 0.5 0.008547009
Reaction order
𝑟 = 𝑘[𝐴]𝑥 [𝐵]𝑦

𝑟1 𝑘[𝐴1 ]𝑥 [𝐵1 ]𝑦
=
𝑟2 𝑘[𝐴2 ]𝑥 [𝐵2 ]𝑦
1
𝑡1 𝑘[1 𝑀]𝑥 [0.5 𝑀]𝑦
1 = 𝑘[0.5 𝑀]𝑥 [0.5 𝑀]𝑦
𝑡2
0.142857143 1𝑀
= [0.5 𝑀]𝑥
0.083333333

1.714285714 = 2𝑥
𝑥=1

So, the law of reaction rate is

𝑟 = 𝑘[𝐴]1 [𝐵]0

and K is

𝑟 = 𝑘[𝐴]1 [𝐵]0

0.083 = k [0.5]1[0.5]0
0.083 = k x 0.5
K = 0.083/0.5
K = 0.166

0.083 =
 The Influence of Concentration on Reaction
Rate Graph
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.1
1/t (1/s)

0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
0.05 0.1 0.5 1
Concentration (M)

2. The influence of surface area on the reaction rate

0,1 gram CaCO3 0,1 gram CaCO3
(grain) (powder)
Time (s) 1320 266

3. The influence of temperature on the reaction rate

Temperature (˚C) 1/t (1/s)

29 0.003597122
35 0.004784689
40 0.005128205
45 0.007874016
50 0.008333333
 The influence of temperature on the
reaction rate
1/t (1/s)
0.009
0.008
0.007
0.006
0.005
0.004
0.003
0.002
0.001
0
20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Temperature (˚C)

4. The influence of catalyst on reaction rate

Total No - catalyst With catalyst

drops (s) (s)
1 276 10
2 270 7
3 168 6.08
4 128 5.27
5 84 4.13
6 50 3
7 49 3
8 40 3
 The influence of catalyst on the reaction rate
time (s)
300

250
no -
200 catalyst
(s)

150
With
catalyst
100 (s)

50

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Total drops