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Which of the following statement is/are not safety precaution of gas welding in
Keep the valve cap off when not in use Store valve end up
acetylene tank?
C1
Safety is dependent on orderliness and cleanliness that may be kept by storing all items in a common
storing all items in their proper place
__________. storage area
C1
What is the limit that each Administration shall establish for the purpose of 0.05% blood alcohol level (BAC) 0.01% blood alcohol level (BAC)
preventing alcohol abuse for masters, officers and other seafarers while
performing designated safety, security and marine environmental duties?
C1
C1 10 hours
The hours of rest may be divided into no more than two periods, one of which
6 hours 2 hours
shall be at least how many hours?
C1
Cylinder oil is used for _________. 2-stroke engine 4-stroke and 2 stroke engine
C1
All persons who are assigned duty as officer in charge of a watch or as a rating
forming part of a watch and those whose duties involve designated safety,
prevention of pollution, and security duties shall be provided with a rest period 77 hours in a 7 day period 50 hours in a 7 day period
of not less than ________________.
C1
The expansion tank for the jacket cooling water which is a closed cooling type
maintain constant head in a system allow easy release of air
is used to ___________.
C1
Which of the conditions listed would cause the stern tube lube oil header tank An increase in sea water
A worn or damaged stern tube seal.
level to decrease? temperature.
C1
As a duty engineer you should know that some auxiliaries are not designed to
handle steam at boiler pressure. Which of the following devices is usually fitted A nozzle valve An orifice
in the branch line to deliver steam at the correct pressure?
C1
The procedures for notifying the
Which of the following is the most critical information that the officer in an appropriate authority of environmental Any special requirements relating to
engineering watch be relayed during taking over a watch? pollution resulting from engineering sanitary system disposals
activities
C1
When the machinery spaces are in the periodic unmanned condition, the
designated duty officer of the engineering watch shall be ________________.
at the poop deck and wait for the
in a ship compartment that has an alarm
call of the able seaman
C1
To ensure that a bearing is receiving the proper oil supply, you should check sight flow glass in the bearing oil supply bull's eye in the gravity tank
the _______________. line overflow
C1
All portable electric tools should have a ground connection to prevent burning out the motor from an
electric shock if the tool is shorted
_________. overload
C1
Under what condition may the master suspend the schedule of hours of rest
Emergency Cases Cargo loading
and require a seafarer to perform any hours of work necessary?
C1
Not properly vented main engine jacket cooling water can __________. cause overheating cause scaling
C1
When maneuvering, you discover heavy smoke coming from the turbocharger Notify the bridge and ask to shut the
Check the air filter for dirt
casing. What action should you take first?. engine down
C1
As an engineer which action should you normally take during each watch when Observe general performance of the
Clean all duplex oil strainers
the auxiliary boiler is operating? boiler
C1
If one fuel oil strainer of a duplex unit becomes clogged while the vessel is clean the dirty strainer as quickly as change the oil flow over to the
steaming at sea, the first action is to __________. possible clean side
C1
Under what condition shall the officer in charge of the engineering watch shall
Coastal and congested waters Restricted visibility
ensure that permanent air or steam pressure is available for sound signals?
C1
What is the most important parameter to check right after any diesel engine is
C1 crankcase pressure lube oil pressure
started?
If two compressors must be operated in parallel in order to maintain the box discharge pressure gauges of both oil levels in both compressor
temperatures, a careful watch should be kept on the __________. compressors crankcases
C1
An auxiliary diesel generator continues to run after you try to shut down. Your
block the flow of air supply to the engine engage the jacking gear
next course of action should be to _________.
C1
Dark exhaust gas from the engine is caused by ______. engine overload engine running too cold
C1
Below are some of the causes of high exhaust gas temperature except excessive carbon deposit on the
poor quality of fuel oil
__________. exhaust valve
C1
Cracked cylinder liner of a 2-stroke engine is indicated by___________. hunting of jacket cooling water pressure excessive loss of lubricating oil
C1
The flash point of a residual fuel oil should be used to determine the highest
in a storage tank for atomizing
temperature to which the oil may be heated __________.
C1
An engine fails to start even if all temperatures and pressures are normal fuel oil injector in one cylinder is
fuel is contaminated with water
because______. leaking
C1
The effect of too much heating in the fuel oil of main engine is ___________. stuck plunger and barrel high exhaust gas temperature
C1
Which steam plant watch operating condition will require priority attention over
C1 Low water level main boiler High level main condenser
the other conditions listed?
Which of the following is an example of head hazard? I. Impact from falling, II.
C1 I, II, and III I and II
Flying Object, III. Hair entanglement
Which condition could cause the feed pump of an auxiliary boiler to lose Pump recirculating line being open to
Increased suction head pressure
suction? much
C1
You would not see a flow through the sight glass of the lube oil gravity tank main engines are stationary at a
C1 the lube oil service pumps are secured
overflow line when the __________. stop bell
C1 Before the seas get rough, it is a good safety practice to _________. secure loose gears move quickly about the ship
C1 Fuel oil enters the main engine cylinder through ______________. fuel oil injector oil spill valve
cut out the steam before securing the oil open the fuel oil temperature
C1 When securing a fuel oil heater, you should __________.
flow regulator bypass, widely
Too high exhaust gas temperature in all cylinders is cause by the following
C1 stuck-up fuel injection pump overload engine
except________.
The watch engineer finds the refrigeration compressor has blown the shaft seal. secure the compressor at once and close pump the system down and isolate
C1
In this situation, he should __________. the suction and discharge valves the leak
Before using a boiler compressed air soot blower system, you should drain the soot blower pneumatic operating
C1 reduce the boiler pressure
__________. lines
If the fire ignites in the engine room as a result of a high pressure fuel oil leak,
C1 shut off the fuel supply secure the ventilation
you should first ______.
C1 What condition shall the chief engineer officer consult with the master whether Unsheltered anchorage sheltered anchorage
or not to maintain the same engineering watch as when under way?
If the engineer on watch is doubtful of the accuracy of water level in the boiler
C1 blow down the gauge glass speed up the main feed pump
gauge glass, he should ____.
Which of the following conditions should be immediately reported to the Steam leaving the vent of the gland
C1 Oil in the drain inspection tank.
engineering officer on watch? exhaust condenser.
When there is sufficient reason that the relieving officer is not capable of watch
C1 keeping duties, the outgoing in charge of the engineering watch should stop the main engine immediately notify the chief engineer officer
________________.
C1 In testing the boiler water for chloride content will indicate the amount of ____. dissolved salts from sea contamination total alkalinity in the water
Prior to engaging the turning gear, precautions should be taken shut off the starting air supply and open transfer M/E control to emergency
C1
to________________. the indicator cocks control console of the engine
Before the turning gear is engaged, precaution should be taken shut off the starting air supply and open transfer M/E control to emergency
C1
to________________. the indicator cocks control console of the engine
Horizontal with the cylinder caps screwed
C1 What is the proper way of storing an oxygen and acetylene cylinders? Upright with the cylinder caps off
on
The watch engineer has been unable to transfer the fuel oil to the settling tank call out other engineers for assistance utilize a portable rubber impeller
while underway. As the tank level is becoming dangerously low, the engineer transfer pump
C1 should now __________.
If the temperature in a hot air manifold were found to be 122 oF, what will be the
C1 equivalent reading on the centigrade scale? 40oC 35oC
Which of the listed fuel oil ignition methods are commonly found on
C1 automatically fired auxiliary boilers aboard merchant vessels? An incandescent glow plug A gas pilot light
Mechanical rigidity in the lube pump
C1 What maybe the cause of injection lag in a diesel engine? mechanism A higher cetane number of fuel oil
Diesel engines driving alternators operating in parallel must maintain a set Compensation Actuation
frequency regardless of load changes. What is the governor characteristic used
C1 to accomplish this?
Close all manually operated fuel valves Allow the boiler to cool completely
What should you do first before any work is to be carried out on a burner in an
C1 automatically fired boiler?
Very inaccurate Always be 100% accurate
What reading will be obtained if we use a dry uncoated sounding rod or tape to
C1 measure the depth of water in a reserve feed water tank?
At the top through the regulating tube At the bottom through the oil inlet
Where is the contaminated oil enters the centrifuge in a disk type centrifugal
C1 purifier?
Why is condensate being pumped from the condenser to the DC heater instead Condensate should be deaerated before Boiler feed pumps must operate
C1 of directly to the boiler? entering the boiler with a negative suction head
The device most commonly used to measure the exhaust gas temperature of a
C1 diesel engine cylinder is called a _______. pyrometer calorimeter
Exhaust valve grooving and corrosion is caused by certain components of
C1 residual fuel oil. These components are sodium, sulfur, and ___________. vanadium carbon
Why do most temperature control valves in diesel engine closed freshwater changing the rate of flow in the
cooling systems bypass the flow of jacket water around the cooler instead of excessive cooling would take place in the jackets could cause localized hot
C1 around the engine? heat exchangers at high loads spots
Which system should be tested and used when required to raise the water level
C1 in an idle boiler? Auxiliary feed system Chemical feed system
C1 A pyrometer is capable of producing a voltage by _____. squeezing crystals of certain substances chemical reaction
Remove the major amount of
noncondensable gases from the main Chemically treat feedwater to
C1 The DC heater functions to _____. condenser remove carbonic gas
Increasing the valve clearance between a valve stem and rocker arm, will in the
C1 valve ________. staying open for a longer period of time closing later
clearance between the top of the valve compression force of the valve
C1 Valve lash, or clearance refers to the _________. stem and the rocker arm springs
C1 Crank web deflection readings will give a positive indication of ___________. worn main bearing journals crankpin misalignment
Cooling water pumps driven by direct-reversing diesel engines are usually straight impeller vane with concentric curved impeller vane with tangential
C1 ______. housing outlet
C1 A boiler feed stop-check valve would be located at the _____. Economizer discharge DC heater outlet
Rapidly discharging condensate into the DC heater during normal steaming Decrease in dissolved oxygen in
C1 conditions could cause _____. Decrease in auxiliary exhaust pressure the feedwater
Most large main propulsion diesel engines use a duplex lube oil strainer to decrease the time required
C1 _______. ensure a positive flow of oil at all times between cleanings
C1 Throttling a burner air register on an auxiliary boiler could result in ________. smoky boiler operation decreased fuel consumption
Which of the following problems can cause fluctuating pressure in the closed defective temperature controls in
C1 cooling system of a main propulsion diesel engine? cavitation in the cooling water pump the system
The effective stroke of a constant-stroke, individual, fuel injection pump is varied
C1 by the __________. control rack delivery valve
Minimum net positive suction head Dew point temperature of the stack
C1 The minimum design height of the DC heater is determined by the _____. required by the main feedpump gases
You are operating a main propulsion diesel engine at a constant load when the
C1 jacket temperature begins to rise. This could be caused by _________. a piston about to seize dirty fuel oil filter
The bulk of the solid material entering a centrifugal purifier with lube oil is
C1 ________. trapped in the bowl discharged with the water
While at sea, the flash type evaporator is discharging the output to the distill
tanks. If it becomes necessary to reduce the feed water temperature below
C1 165oF, you should _____. Continue the current evaporator operation Dump the evaporator to the bilge
distribution of the load between engine effectiveness of water-cooled
C1 Exhaust pyrometer readings provide an indication of the _______. cylinders exhaust elbows
Fuel combustion in a diesel engine cylinder should begin just before the piston end when fuel injection has been continue through the after-burning
C1 reaches top dead center and should ___________. completed period
The main propulsion diesel engine jacket water temperature rises above
normal, with the raw water sea suction and the expansion tank water level
C1 being normal. Which of the following problem is most likely the cause? eroded zinc pencils in the heat exchanger Faulty thermostatic bypass valve
During cold ship start-up you should open the feedwater outlet and condensate Expel noncondensablevapors from
C1 valves to a DC heater in order to _____. Avoid running the feed pump ‘dry’ the vent
C1 Which of the filters listed will deplete the additives in lubricating oil? Adsorbent filter Extended area membrane filter
C1 The direct cause of a crankcase explosion can be attributed to ___________. an overheated bearing extremely hot scavenge air
Mist detectors used on large low-speed and medium speed main propulsion fuel oil vapor at the sludge tank
C1 diesel engines monitor and check for the presence of __________. lube oil vapors in the crank case vent
Reducing the clearance between a valve stem and rocker arm will result in the having a shorter duration of
C1 valve __________. having a longer duration of opening opening
C1 Diesel engine injection lag is caused by ____________. compressibility of the fuel high fuel oil supply flow
Salinity cells are strategically installed in flash type distilling units to indicate the
_____. I. presence of leaks in the flash chambers II. quantity of the distillate
C1 produced II only I only
What would be the result of adding phosphate compounds into the cooling
system of a diesel engine? I. Protect the coolant from freezing II. Protect
C1 metallic surfaces from the corrosion Both I and II I only
With regards to a diesel engine crankcase explosion, the most violent is the
C1 ________. I. primary explosion II. secondary explosion II only I only
A large low speed main propulsion diesel engine may become overloaded by
C1 ________. I. A heavily fouled hull II. Strong head winds and heavy seas both I and II I only
If oil is dripping from the burner of a coil-type auxiliary steam generator, the
cause may be _______. I. the oil valve not seating properly II. a loose boiler
C1 burner nozzle III. carbon on the burner nozzle causing deflection of oil spray I, II & III I only
When an auxiliary boiler is panting and emitting black smoke, you should
C1 ______. increase othe air supply increase the fuel oil temperature
C1 In diesel engines, hydraulic valve lifters are used to _________. reduce valve gear pounding increase valve operating lash
In a diesel engine exhaust system, the cooling of the exhaust gases below their
C1 dew point, will result in ______. sulfuric acid corrosion increased engine back pressure
Which of the following will have the greatest effect on the mean effective Increasing the quality of the fuel-air Increasing the TBN of the
C1 pressure in a cylinder of a diesel engine operating at normal load? mixture lubricating oil
Some fuel injection systems utilize port-and-helix metering. Which of the Injection has a constant beginning and Injection has a variable beginning
C1 following statement describes a system ‘timed for port closing’? variable ending and a constant ending
Which of the following conditions could cause black smoke to be discharged
from the stack of an auxiliary boiler equipped with turbine-driven rotary cup improper turbine shaft speed in the insufficient steam supply to the fuel
C1 atomizers? atomizer assembly oil heater
The highest pressure in any closed diesel engine freshwater cooling system is
C1 at the ____. expansion tank inlet jacket water outlet
The longer ignition delay period resulting from the use of low cetane fuel, will
C1 result in ___________________. lower cylinder combustion temperature less fuel entering the cylinder
The bearing used to support the crankshaft of a diesel engine are generally
C1 called _________. connecting rod bearings line shaft bearings
The overspeeding of the diesel engine driving an electric generator could cause
C1 _____. damage to the field windings low voltage trip to trip
Reduction gear lube oil temperatures for keel cooler installations are generally lower than raw water cooled
C1 _________. higher than raw water cooled installations installations
Which of the substances listed is satisfactorily removed from the fuel b a
C1 centrifugal oil purifier? Carbon particles Lube oil
Diesel engine automated control systems may utilize sensing devices of dual
function, with sensing ranges providing both alarm and engine shut down
C1 capability. Which of the key points listed would only require an alarm sensor? Lube oil sump level Lube oil pressure and temperature
The primary objective of the auxiliary exhaust system is to supply steam to the
C1 _____. deaerating feed tank main condenser
You are standing watch in the engine room, with an auxiliary boiler. You should maintain the proper water level in
C1 blow down a gage glass periodically to ______. remove any sediment from the glass the steam drum
In a diesel engine, the spring force required for proper valve operation is
C1 determined by ___________. cam contour maximum firing pressure
The pressure differential across a diesel engine lube oil system duplex, filter
C1 should be checked to _________. determine the need for filter cleaning measure any change in oil viscosity
156 Why are hydraulic cranes being properly warmed up before they are used? Warm-up allows the relief valve to a Hydraulic fluid must be at the
properly tested opening room temperature before
use.
157 On tank vessels using an automatic tape wells, free movement of the tape is removing the side plate operating the hand clutch
normally checked by _____.
158 Steam drum water level indicators must be calibrated to compensate for density higher level than exists in the drum with lower level than exists in the drum
differences between the indicated drum water level, and the actual drum water the error becoming greater as the drum with the error becoming greater as
level. If no compensation is made, the indicator will show a _____. pressure increases the drum pressure increases
159 While standing watch in the engine room, you notice a high reading at a salinity Leakage at the second stage condenser Chill shocking is necessary to
cell located in the loop seal between two stages of a flash type evaporator. This remove scale
would indicate _____.
160 A solenoid operated distillate three-way valve is installed in the discharge line Potable water tank has been filled with Distillate temperature is excessive
between the distilling plant and the potable water tank. This valve will trip and raw water
dump the distillate discharge if the _____.
161 Which of the following statements is true concerning low pressure distilling High conductivity of the distillate indicates
units? distillate salinity is excessive.
162 In an operating diesel engine, which of the following is true concerning a tube zinc anodes installed in the heads should fresh water circulates through the
and shell type jacket water heat exchanger? always be painted tubes and sea water around the
outside of the tubes
163 In a diesel engine closed freshwater cooling system, the cooling water pressure 28.7 psig 4 psig
drop through the engine is 10 psig, and the pressure drop through the heat
exchanger is 4 psig at maximum flow rates. The cooling water pump must
produce a discharge head of atleast _______.
164 Operating a diesel engine for prolonged period at temperature lower than the a thermostat failure a decrease in lube oil viscosity
normal design temperature may cause _____.
165 Immediately after the a diesel engine, normal raw water and jacket water a high level in the surge tank overloading in all cylinder
pressures are indicated. However, the jacket water temperature continues to
rise. If there is no change in the sea temperature, you should suspect
________.
166 The main propulsion diesel engine jacket water temperature rises above steam formation in the expansion tank eroded zinc pencils in the heat
normal, with the raw water sea suction and the expansion tank water level exchanger
being normal. Which of the following problem is most likely the cause?
167 Some diesel engine are fitted with a thermometer in the cooling water outlet insufficient fuel delivery to all cylinder increased blow-by in all cylinders
from each cylinder. If the cooling water temperature from cylinders begins to
rise above normal, you should suspect ________.
168 If the jacket water temperature rises rapidly above normal in a diesel engine, clean sea water strainer place standby cooler in operation
you should FIRST __________.
169 In a diesel engine cooling system, the high temperature alarm contact maker engine jacket water outlet raw water pump discharge
will be activated on excessively high water discharge temperature from the
_________.
170 In a closed cooling system for a turbocharged, four- stroke/cycle diesel engine, improper venting of the cooling system carrying the expansion tank water
fluctuate water pressure can be caused by _________. level too high
171 Which of the following conditions can cause oil to accumulate in the cooling Defective oil cooler core Excessive valve train lubricant
system of a diesel engine?
172 One result of operating a diesel engine at light load with excessively low cooling decreases in ignition lag increase in cylinder misfiring
water temperatures is a/an _________.
173 The purpose of an oil mist detector in a main propulsion diesel engine is to excessively high crankcase vacuum a possibility of an overheated
warn of _____________. bearing
174 The possibility of a diesel engine crankcase explosion will be increased by with a leaking crankcase inspection cover
operating an engine __________. gasket
175 If a diesel engine has been stopped because of piston seizure due to severe scavenge pump should be immediately ventilation system should be
overheating, the crankcase ___________. secured to prevent loss of lube oil continued in operation for one hour
for cooling
176 During diesel engine warm-up, which type of valve lash adjuster compensates Electrical Mechanical
for the change in the length of the exhaust valve stem?
177 The rate of pressure rise during the period following fuel ignition in a diesel turbulence of the air charge valve overlap
engine is influenced by the length of the ignition delay period and the
__________.
178 For equal amounts of fuel injected, what change in condition will have the Completeness in the mixing of the fuel TBN of the lubricating oil
greatest effect on the mean effective pressure in the cylinder of a diesel
engine?
179 The pressure in an operating diesel engine cylinder continues to rise for a short exhaust and intake valves just closing expansion during the combustion
period after the piston passes top dead center as a result of the __________. process
180 Which of the following statements concerning the factors affecting ignition delay An increase in intake air temperature will An increase in coolant temperature
is correct? increase ignition delay will decrease ignition delay
181 If fuel injection occurs too early, a diesel engine will lose power because the fuel will not be properly atomized in the ignition will be delayed due to low
________. cylinder compression pressure
182 In a jerk pump, the amount of fuel that will be forced through the spray nozzle the position of the helix groove relative to the pump supply pressure
on each upward stroke of the plunger depends on ____________. the spill port
183 Injection lag in a diesel engine may be caused by __________. the flexibility of high pressure fuel lines a change in the cetane number of
the fuel
184 If fuel injection in a diesel engine begins earlier than the design earlier than the cylinder compression temperature may be fuel oil injection pressure may not
design start of injection, ignition may be delayed because the __________. too high be high enough
185 During the fuel injection period, fuel pressure must exceed cylinder gas prevent reflected pressure waves when ensure the needle valve is flushed
pressure to __________. the needle valve closes clean during each injection
186 Increasing the load on an engine using a double-helix type injection pump and end earlier later and end earlier
varies the effective stroke of the pump to start __________.
187 The amount of fuel injected into a cylinder by a unit injector is controlled by a metering helix the firing pressure in the cylinder
__________.
188 On a diesel engine equipped with individual jerk type fuel pumps, adjustments equalize effective delivery strokes regulate combustion pressures
should be bade to the tappets (push rods) of the pumps to __________.
189 The amount of fuel delivered for each cycle must be in accordance with the Accurate metering Proper timing
engine load, and the same quantity of fuel must be delivered to each cylinder
for each power stroke at that load. Which of the following statements describes
this requirement?
190 An individual fuel injection pump is designed for variable beginning and advance as the load increases retard as the load increases
constant ending of injection. For diesel engines operating a generator at
constant speeds, the start of injection will ________.
191 Which of the following problems may occur if the opening pressure of a fuel The amount of fuel injected will be The start of injection will be
injection nozzle is greater than specified by the engine manufacturer? increased retarded
192 Which of the following conditions will tend to increase the ignition delay period Using a fuel oil with a higher cetane Decreasing the air charge
of combustion in a compression ignition engine? number temperature
193 If the diesel engine fuel injection timing is changed to delay the start of injection backfire through the air intake develop less power under load
until the pistons are at top dead center, the engine will ___________.
194 One remedy for a high firing pressure, in addition to a high exhaust temperature adjust the fuel rack increase scavenge air pressure
in one cylinder of a diesel engine, is to __________.
195 What changes in valve timing will tend to increase the cooling effect on the Advance the intake and exhaust valve Retard the intake valve opening
exhaust valve in a four-stroke cycle turbocharged diesel engine? opening period and advance the exhaust valve
closing period
196 During engine warm-up, the expansion of cylinder head valve stems due to the jacket water cooling system valve spring tension
buildup of engine heat, is compensated for by the ___________.
197 When the cold tappet clearance is less than that specified by the engine fail to open when the valves are warm close earlier than normal
manufacturer, the diesel engine valves will __________.
198 If the valve tappets in a diesel engine are set at greater clearances than those open late and close late open late and close early
specified by the engine manufacturer, those valves will __________.
199 If the intake, or exhaust valve stem clearance is found to be excessive, in loose valve spring locks collapsed hydraulic valve lifters
addition to too little movement of the rocker arms, you should check for
__________.
200 If the valve lash on a diesel engine is set improperly, which of the following Too little lash will cause noisy operation Too little lash may prevent the
statements represents the most serious problem that can develop? and excessive wear valves from seating properly
201 A large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine is operating at 80% load and Decrease the load limit setting Increase the load limit setting
normal speed while the vessel is in calm seas. As the intensity of the seas
increase, the engine speed governor maintains the same RPM, although the
load indicator indicates an increase in load beyond its allowable limits. Which of
the following actions should be taken?
202 If a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine is overspeeding due to leakage of lube oil Shut off the fuel supply and block the Move the fuel control mechanism to
into the cylinders, what should you do to stop the engine? flow of intake air the no fuel position
203 A diesel generator has just been paralleled with an AC turbogenerator, but the an incorrect diesel generator governor a faulty reverse power relay within
load can not be properly divided. This could be caused by _________. speed droop adjustment the main circuit breaker assembly
204 If the load on a diesel engine equipped with an isochronous hydraulic governor remain the same increase
is increased, after compensation is performed by the governor, the engine
speed will _________.
205 An AC diesel generator incapable of being paralleled with the main bus prevent attempts to parallel maintain a frequency of 60 cycles
normally employs an isochronous governor in order to ___________. per second
206 When the diesel engine hydraulic governor is operating at controlled speed, The edges are in constant motion going The edges are above the ports and
which of the relationships listed will occur between the edges of the pilot valve both above and below the ports and oil under pressure supplies the
and the ports of the pilot valve bushings? governor stability is maintained power piston
207 When the prime movers of two paralleled generators are equipped with pick up more of any increase in load pick up less of any increase in load
mechanical-hydraulic governors, and are operating within their designed range,
the unit with the least amount of speed droop will _____________.
208 Adjustments to the compensating needle valve in a hydraulic governor should normal operating temperature without a maximum power at a normal load
be made with the engine at ____________. load
209 Compensating needle valve adjustments to a hydraulic governor should be running at normal operating temperature running at half speed and at normal
made with the engine __________. without load temperature
210 A large change in ambient temperature, or using an oil of a viscosity different accumulator spring tension pilot valve opening
than the one recommended by the manufacturer in a mechanical hydraulic
governor, will result in the need to adjust the __________.
211 The major cause of trouble in a mechanical-hydraulic governor is contamination governor cooling water fuel oil
of the hydraulic fluid by ___________.
212 Failure of the speeder spring in a mechanical governor will __________. cause the governor to hunt result in an increase in engine sp
213 A diesel generator governor is hunting. After changing the oil the governor is carefully check for binding in the governor check air intake manifold pressure
flushed and the compensation needle valve is adjusted; but the hunting lin
persists. You should NOW ___________.
214 If the main propulsion diesel engine governor works irregularly with a jerking an unlocked overspeed trip a malfunctioning overload cam
motion, a possible cause can be __________.
215 If the operating speed of a diesel engine increases without an apparent change control air leak clogged intake air intercooler
in the engine control settings, you may suspect a __________.
216 During a routine round of a diesel engine generator, you observe a low oil level Uncovered sight glass ventilation orifice Leakage through the power piston
in the governor sump. If there is no visible sign of external leakage, you should oil seal
suspect the cause to be a/an ________.
217 Which radio frequency/channels are reserved for emergency communications? 2182 kHz/VHF channel 16 2128 kHz/VHF channel 16
218 Wire antenna of 12 meters long is probably ___________. A MF/HF-antenna A VHS-antenna
219 With the DCS format specified geographical area call besides a reference Southerly and easterly direction All of the above
position the number of the full degree difference in longitude and latitude must
be fed in:
220 With the VHF on board there has to be: None of the above
221 With the squelch mode on the VHF: Any of the above Another channel is choosen
222 Which VHF channel should be used for internship navigation safety Ch. 16 Ch. 13
communications?
223 You are underway and hear a vessel continuously sounding her fog whistle. Desire to communicate by radio Is in distress
This indicates the Other vessel:
224 You are making ship-to-shore telephone calls on VHF. You should use the: Emergency broadcast services VHF-FM service
225 What do you call the communication within the ships emergency organization or Internal communication External
communication within the shore emergency response team?
226 Calls, announcement and conversations from one station to another on board loud good message
should be as brief as possible and consistent with _______ .
227 What should you include in the body of a radio message seeking advice for a I & III I only
medical emergency at sea? I. the name and owner of the ship, its position and
destination II. The patients name and next of kin III. The patients age, sex,
nature of the emergency, pulse and length of illness, treatment given and
diagnosis
228 With all the responsibilities and work his position entails, the Master needs the II & III I only
_____ from his staffs? I. Acceptance and recognition II. Respect and
compliance III. Support
229 What is/are the content of table #1 of radiotelephony procedures? I. Nature of II only I only
distress in code from the International code of signals II. Phonetic alphabets
and figure spelling III. Position in code from the International code of signals
230 What is/are the content of table #2 of radiotelephony procedures? I. Nature of III only I only
distress in code from the International code of signals II. Phonetic alphabets
and figure spelling III. Position in code from the International code of signals
231 Vessel with an EPIRB, you must check _________. the date that the battery must be if it is attached properly to e.g. the
replaced railing with the required line
232 What is/are the content of table #3 of radiotelephony procedures? I. Nature of III only II only
distress in code from the International code of signals II. Phonetic alphabets
and figure spelling III. Position in code from the International code of signals
233 What are the basic rules in training communications? I. Know what to say II. II only I and II
Get your idea across. III. Trainees must know you
234 Within territorial waters the use of transmitters is prohibited. In general this does MF-equipment Inmarsat-C equipment
not apply for:
235 You received a distress alert on HF Radio. What should you do? Relay the message immediately on 2182 Wait three minutes and if no
kHz acknowledgement is heard from a
coast station you should relay the
alert
81 You have installed a Zener diode in parallel with a load. While measuring the does not regulate as it should is shorted
voltage across the Zener diode it is found that it does not change as the current
through the load increases. This means that the Zener diode_______.
82 The heating conductors as a result of resistance in a distribution circuit causes hysteresis line droop
a power loss expressed as _____.
83 The timer element found in a reverse power relay obtains it operating torque via line voltage a separate battery source
___
84 One important difference between wye-connected and delta-connected line voltages equal to the vector sum of line voltage equal to the phase
generators is that delta connections have ____. the phase voltages voltage
85 Materials that retain a large part of their magnetization, after the magnetizing low hysteresis loss high permanence
force is removed, are said to have ______.
86 A current-carrying conductor makes accidental contact with a wiring conduit. low switchboard wattmeter reading darkened switchboard ground
This will be indicated by a ___. detecting lamp
87 AC generator are protected against malfunctions due to prime mover power a separate battery backup main bus disconnect links
loss by the use of ____.
88 A signal derived from a controlled function and returned to the initiating point is inverse signal monitoring signal
called a/an_____.
89 Nickel-cadmium batteries are superior to lead-acid batteries at high discharge have higher output voltages and require need fewer cells in connected
rates because they ____. no maintenance series and less mounting space
90 An AC generator operating in parallel loses its excitation without tripping the cause high currents to be induced in the not affect the faulty generator due
circuit breaker. This will ____. field windings to the compensation of the other
generators
91 A switchboard for an AC electrical system requires the use of which of the Induction voltage regulator Ohmmeter
following devices?
92 Alternating current circuits develop resistance, inductance and capacitance. The farads ohms
inductance of a coil is expressed in _____.
93 The timer element of a reverse power relay cannot be energized unless ___. the power flow is the opposite to the one generator is fully motorized
tripping direction
94 The purpose of a magnetic relay is to ______. relay voltages at increased power open a circuit only in the event of
overload
95 Inductance is the property of an electric circuit that _____. opposes any charge in the applied opposes any charge in the current
voltage flow through the circuit
96 On an engine throttle control system, the auxiliary control circuits are provided overlap sensors limit switches
with devices to prevent excessive over travel of the actuating valve by the
control motor.
97 Protection against sustained overloads occurring in molded-case circuit overvoltage release thermal acting trip
breakers is provided by a/an ____.
98 To minimize magnetic field interaction between electrical conductors in physical at right angles and as close as possible parallel and as close as possible to
proximity, it is best to keep them ______. to each other each other
99 The number of cycles per second occurring in AC voltage is know as the wave form phase angel
______.
100 Capacitors are commonly used on power supply circuits for engine room act as a permanent load prevent overloads
automation consoles to______.
101 The main purpose of an electric space heater installed in a large AC generator prevent acidic pitting of the slip rings prevent the windings from
is to ____. becoming brittle
102 A magnetic relay is most commonly used to ____. provide capacitance to a circuit provide inductive power of a circuit
103 Nickel-cadmium storage batteries are superior to lead-acid batteries because all of them above put out higher voltages and require
they ____. no maintenance
104 The combined effect of inductive reactance, capacitive reactance, and resonance reactance
resistance in an AC series circuit is known as _____.
105 Large cable sizes are formed as individual conductors that may be comprised of all of the above reduce the overall weight of the
several smaller strands to ____. wire run
106 Which of the listed devices is used to measure pressure and convert it to an Rectifier Reducer
electrical signal?
107 The current at which a magnetic-type overload relay tends to trip may be reduces magnetic pull ion the plunger and increases magnetic pull on the
decreased by raising the plunger further into the magnetic circuit of the relay. requires more current to trip the relay plunger and requires less current to
This action ___. trip the relay
108 The force that causes free electrons to flow in a conductor producing electric electromotive force resistance force
current is called ______.
109 A DC generator which is used to supply direct current in order to maintain an exciter rotor
AC generator field is commonly known as a/an ______.
110 A result of an overloaded circuit __________. The breaker handle will lock in the OFF The breaker handle will lock in the
position tripped position until the thermal
element cools down
111 While on watch in the engine room, you are setting up to parallel alternators. The breaker should be closed when both The breaker should be closed when
The switchboard has a synchroscope and synchronizing lamps. If the synchronizing lamps are bright open synchronizing lamp is dark
synchroscope is broken, which of the steps listed is the most essential before and the other is bright
an alternator can be parallel with the bus?
112 If a shipboard AC generator experiences voltage failure, the cause may be due excessive locked-rotor current the brushes shifting out of the
to ____. neutral plane
113 Motorization of an AC generator is undesirable because ____. all of the above the generator will be damaged
when it reverses its rotation
114 An AC generator panel is fitted with two synchronizing lamps and a the generator breaker may be closed the generators are out of phase
synchroscope. When paralleling, if the synchroscope pointer is at the noon and one lamp is burned out
position and one synchronizing lamp is bright while the other remains dark, this
indicates that ___.
115 An autotransformer is equipped with a 50% tap, a 65% tap and an 80% tap. The load is receiving maximum voltage The load is receiving minimum
Which of the following statements is true concerning a load connected to 50% and maximum current voltage and maximum current
tap?
116 The operating torque of the upper induction disc-type element, or timer element, the main bus electromagnets
of an AC reverse power relay is obtained from ___
117 The amount of voltage induced in the stator windings of a modern AC generator the strength of the magnetic field the number of fields poles
depend mainly on ____. energized
118 In a three-phase electrical system. Three ground detecting lamps are provided. there is a short ground on all three the light bulbs are improper voltage
If all three lamps REMAIN at half brilliance when the ground detecting test phases
switch is operated ___.
119 Undervoltage trips are frequently installed on switchboard circuit breakers to trip out generators in the event of severe trip out the breaker if the generator
___. arcing or sparking overspeeds by 5% but continues to
run
120 Silicon diodes which are designed for a specific reverse breakdown voltage, compensating diodes tunnel diodes
and are most often used in electronic power supply voltage regulators, are
called________.
121 Which of the following statements represents an application of a silicon Used in photo cell sensor circuits for Provides DC power for a main
controlled rectifier? boiler burners. propulsion motor.
122 The specific gravity of the electrolyte solution in a lead acid battery ____. remains the same during discharging provides an indication to the state
of charge of the battery
123 The charge of a lead-acid battery is checked with a ____. ohmmeter Hydrometer
124 The specific gravity of the electrolyte solution in a lead acid battery ____. is not effected during charging gives an indication of the state of
charge of the battery
125 A hydrometer is used to measure the ____. power developed by a salt water service specific gravity of a battery
pump electrolyte
126 A molded-case breaker provides protection against short circuits by using a/an burn away strip electromagnet
____.
127 A circuit breaker differs from a fuse in that a circuit breaker ____. is enclosed in a tube of insulating melts and must be replaced
material with metal ferrules at each end
128 You can determine if a circuit breaker has tripped by ____ looking for a burned-out link checking for which of the breakers
is warm
129 When the operating handle of a molded-case circuit breaker is in the mid- in the opened position in the closed position
position, the circuit breaker is indicated as being ___.
130 The purpose of the automatic bus transfer is to ____. provide over-current protection to the Step-down voltage to the lighting
lighting distribution panel distribution panel
132 The part of the shipboard electrical system used to control the distribution of bridge control panel main switchboard
power to the branch circuits, is the ___.
133 A bus disconnect link is used to isolate ___. one bus bar from the ground detection the generator circuit breaker from
system the bus
134 An Ac generator is prevented from becoming motorized by the use of a/an ___ overspeed trip reverse power relay
135 A generator is prevented from becoming motorized by the use of a/an ___ overspeed trip reverse power relay
136 The operating torque of the disk or timer element in an AC reverse power relay the main bus electromagnets
is obtained from _____.
137 The timer element of a reverse power relay will activate when ___ the power flow is the same as the tripping the power flow is the opposite to
direction the tripping direction
138 A reverse-power relay will prevent AC generator motorization by ___. tripping the generator circuit breaker automatically redirecting the load
139 Which of the following devices are protected from being motorized by a reverse- Alternators Wave guides
power relay?
140 Part of the insulation of practically all electrical machinery is in the form of plastic asbestos
organic compounds which contain some amount of ____.
141 Electrical machinery insulation will break down more rapidly to ___. frequent megger testing low loading of motors and
generators
143 Which of the following materials is a good electrical insulator? copper silver
144 A ground can be determined as an electrical connection between the wiring of a circuit beaker shunt field
motor and its ____.
145 A grounded switch or cables will be indicated by a megohmmeter reading of being unsteady in the high range infinity
___.
146 Motor controllers are seldom troubled with grounds because ___. the resistor banks are composed of the auxiliary contacts have a high
individual series connected units resistance connection
147 When a low input voltage is imparted to a device which then delivers a high step-down transformer primary transformer
output voltage, the device is known as a ____.
148 Which of the following statements is true concerning step-down transformer The voltage to the primary side is greater The resistance on the primary side
operation? than the voltage from the secondary side is lower than the secondary side
150 Relative to the secondary winding of a step-up transformer, the primary winding fewer turns more turns
will have ____.
151 The function of a step-down potential transformer is to reduce the load ____. voltage and increase line circuit voltage and current
152 Heat sinks are most frequently used with_____. power transistors vacuum tubes
153 On a digital numerical display readout, what would be the minimum number of 6 7
LED segments required to form and display any digit 0 through 9?
154 The schematic symbol for an operational amplifier in an analog circuit is circle triangle
a______.
155 Which of the following statements correctly applies to transistors? LED and LCD are the two basic types of The three terminals are called the
transistors. emitter, base, and collector.
156 A carbon resistor which is color coded as red, violet, brown,and silver in bands 0.1 0.01
A thru D respectfully, would indicate a tolerance of_______.
157 A carbon resistor has a resistance of 50 ohms, and a tolerance of 5 percent. gray, black, brown, and gold. gray, black, brown, and silver.
What would be the respective colors indicated for bands A, B, C and D for this
resistor?
158 A carbon resistor has the following color bands; Band A is yellow, followed by 4.7 K ohms + or - 5% 47 ohms + or - 5%
violet, gold, and silver. What is the ohmic value of the resistor?
159 What would be the ohmic value of a carbon resistor if the color bands A, B, C, 427,500 to 472,500 ohms 42.75 to 47.25 ohms
and D were yellow, green, orange, and gold respectively.
160 A carbon resistor operating in electrical equipment that is NOT properly cooled always operate at the same ohmic value change its value inversely
will______. proportional to the amount of heat
generated and time in service
161 Germanium semiconductor diodes are commonly used as_______. rectifiers potentiometers
162 A cycloconverter (CCV) is a static power converter that_______. provides adjustable frequency to power converts ac power to dc power in a
an ac propulsion drive motor dc propulsion drivesystem
163 The conversion of constant frequency power into adjustable frequency power in rectifiers and thyristors transformers and resistors
a modern AC propulsion drive system is commonly achieved through the use
of_____.
164 A saturable reactor uses relatively small DC currents to control______. low frequency high power loads high frequency low power loads
165 In the flow of one cycle of single phase AC current past any given point in a four times one time
circuit, the maximum current peak occurs ____.
166 In an AC circuit, the inductive reactance of a coil varies with the ____. current of the circuit resistance of the circuit
167 Capacitance in an AC circuit will ____. allow current flow in only one direction stop current flow once the capacitor
is fully charged
168 An AC circuit has capacitance arranged in series. If the line voltage remains number of interpoles resistance
constant, the capacitive reactance value can be varied by changing the _____.
169 Decreasing frequency in a capacitive circuit while maintaining a constant circuit decrease in capacitive reactance decrease in circuit current
voltage, will result in a/an _____
170 Voltage generated by modern revolving field AC generators is fed to the bus by slip rings on a commutator direct connections from the stator
means of _____.
171 AC and DC generators are similar in that they ____. both supply three-phase power both initially generates alternating
voltages
172 The frequency output of an operating alternator is controlled by the ____. number of turns of wire in the armature relative speed of the rotor poles
coil
Choice C Choice D
0.03% blood alcohol level (BAC) 0.07% blood alcohol level (BAC)
3 weeks 4 week
14 hours 16 hours
3 hours 4 hours
4-stroke engine gasoline engine
The entry of sea water into the An increase in the stern bearing
system. operating temperature.
A constant quantity regulating
A steam pressure reducing valve
valve
stop the fuel oil service pump open the strainer bypass valve
injection of fuel is too late leaky fuel oil nozzle for injector
main engines are secured and the main engines are turning at normal
turning gear is engaged sea speed
open the auxiliary feed line start the stand by feed pump
Lube oil passing through the bull's Water trickling in through the stern
eye of the gravity tank overflow line. gland.
temporary stop the main repeat all the steps he has taken
enginepropulsion boiler
50oC 45oC
Sediment Water
Sensitivity Promptness
Close all manually operated fuel Lock all safety interlock switches
valves closed
Thoroughly contaminate the feed Be satisfactory if a small amount of
water oil is floating on the surface
Through the neck of the top disk Through the funnel body
Condensate at condensing
Suspended solids in the condensate temperature is too hot and will
must be eliminated cause thermal stress in the boiler
dynamometer tachometer
copper ash
remove all large and small foreign ensure that all lube oil has been
objects treated twice
Secure the evaporator until the Raise the tripping point at the
feedwater temperature can be raised salinity indicating panel for the
to 165oF or more three-way valve
amount of fuel penetration into the indicated horsepower of the engine
engine cylinders cylinders
II only Neither I or II
lower level than exists in the drum higher level than exists in the drum
with the error becoming greater as with the error becoming greater as
the drum pressure decreases the drum pressure decreases
6 psig 15 psig
fuel will ignite after top dead center maximum fuel expansion will occur
on the compression stroke
varying the clearance between the varying the length of the plunger
injector cam and the injector rocker stroke
arm
The spray pattern will be distorted The nozzle will permit fuel to
dribble
Reducing the injected fuel oil droplet Increasing the compression ratio
size
Advance the intake and exhaust Retard the intake and exhaust
valve opening period valve closing period
Too much lash will cause the valve Too much lash may prevent
to open early and close late combustion through loss of
compression
Block the fuel supply by closing the Relieve all pressure in the fuel
master fuel valve system
The edges are above the ports and The edges register with and just
oil bleeds to the sump close off the ports without allowing
oil flow
maximum power and load under half speed and normal temperature
normal conditions
calibrate the fuel pump rack settings set the speed droop adjustment to
zero
Leakage through the governor drive Defect in the sight glass gasket
shaft oil seal
Ch. 12 Ch. 06
understandable Intelligibility
mhos henrys
the movement of the disk is the power flow is the same as the
dampened by a permanent magnet tripping direction
aids any changes in the applied aids any changes in the current
voltage through the circuit
filter out ripple from rectification decrease the average value of the
output voltage
prevent moisture from condensing in keep the lube oil warm for quick
the wind rings during shutdown starting
need fewer cells in series and use can remain idle and keep a full
less mounting space charge for a long time
Transformer Transducer
stator armature
it puts an excessive load on the bus high voltage pulses may damage
the commutator
the generators are in phase but one the incoming generator voltage is
lamp is burned out too low
Manometer viscosimeter
remains the same during discharge would read close to 1.830 when
discharged
tripped reset
Exciters Amplidynes
water fibre
1 1000
wood gold
these are separate switches for the the contactor and relays are
motor and the control mounted on a non-conducting
panel
secondary transformer step-up transformer
The voltage to the primary side is the The current to the primary side is
same as the voltage from the the same as the current from the
secondary side secondary side
ampere-turns kilowatt-volts
LEDs LCDs
9 8
square trapezoid
The collector separates the emitter The emitter separates the base
and base. and collector.
0.2 0.05
green, black, black, and silver. green, black, black, and gold.
low frequency low power loads high frequency high power loads
C2
When oil is discharged overboard,an entry is required
in the ______.
Cross out the error with Blot out the error Remove this page of the Carefully and neatly
a single line and rewrite completely and rewrite log book and rewrite all erase the entry and
the entry correctly the entry correctly entries on a clean page rewrite it correctly
bell book deck rough log Official Logbook engine rough log
Oil Record Book engine rough log Official Logbook deck rough log
into for by at
gives giving give given
final topping off is hoses are being you first start to receive hoses are being
occurring disconnected fuel blown down
In the lower level of the On the deck outside the In the middle level of the In the upper level of
pumproom pumproom pumproom the pumproom
hygroscopic
inherent vice ship's sweat tainting
absorption
Sale of effects of a
Inspections of cargo Drydocking of the Medical treatment of an
deceased crew
gear vessel injury
member
insufficiency of insufficiency of
rough handling inherent vice of the cargo
packaging packaging
to of for on
to on at for
underneath over besides near
speak a language
speak English repair the unit send Morse Code the vessel's crew will
understand
would have been here should be here had to be here would be here
cool rain passes warm dry air from shore extremely cold air
cold ocean water
through a warm air passes over cooler from shore passes
evaporates into warm air
mass water over warmer water
on with in to
You see a vessel displaying the code flag “LIMA” below which is a
C3 red ball. The vessel is ___________.
You receive via the 8 MHz a DCS distress alert. The received DCS
message is however distorted. The MMSI as well as the position are
illegible. After listening at the 8 MHz telephone distress frequency,
C3 nothing is heard. This is because:
You are underway and hear a vessel continuously sounding her fog
C3 whistle. This indicates the Other vessel:
With all the responsibilities and work his position entails, the
Master needs the _____ from his staffs? I. Acceptance and
C3 recognition II. Respect and compliance III. Support
You are approaching another vessel and see she has the signal flag
C3 “A” hoisted. What should you do?
You are approaching another vessel and see her signal flag “F”
C3 hoisted. What should you do?
You are approaching a port when you see three lights in a vertical
line. The upper and lower are green and the middle white. What
C3 does this mean?
While approaching a port when you see three flashing red lights in
C3 a vertical line at the entrance. What does this indicate?
29 While approaching a port when you see three flashing red lights in
a vertical line at the entrance. What does this indicate?
37 You are underway and hear a vessel continuously sounding her fog
whistle. This indicates the Other vessel:
2 Nautical Miles 200 Nautical Miles 20 Nautical Miles 2000 Nautical miles
because outside
because the volume noise is amplified by because the because the battery is
adjustment of the the loudspeaker in a microphoneworks as strong
loudspeaker
speaker is too high the microphone
position of the aerial length of the aerial height of the aerial width of the aerial
single vein cable three vein cable band cable connection coax cable connection
connection connection
Shipboard
communication External Shore to ship communicInternal communication
Getting ready to
In distress Trolling receive aircraft Aground
First an Telephone signals in
acknowledgement of the same frequency
a coastguard station You should have band are generally
must be received via listened on the 2182 weaker than DCS
the 8MHz kHz signals Any of the above
Wait three minutes
and if no
acknowledgement is No response is
heard from a coast Relay the message necessary providing
station you should immediately on 2182 the vessel is more
relay the alert kHz than 24 hours away Acknowledge receipt
A message of an
A message about the urgent nature about The sender is in
safety of navigation the safety of a ship distress and requests You should secure your
will follow will follow immediate assistance radiotelephone
Desire to
communicate by
Is in distress radio Desires a pilot Is aground
Emergency broadcast
VHF-FM service services Coastal harbor service High seas service
To deliver a message by
To have the operator telephone via a modem
Delivers a message as read the message by on the computer of the
a telegram phone Any of the above subscriber
You can send a You can deliver a
message by express message via a special Give one of Inmarsat’s
delivery telegram “special access codes” None of the above
Serious emergency –
all vessels to stop or Use main channel
divert according to only as secondary Vessels may proceed in
instructions. channel closed. Port closed. with caution.
2 Nautical Miles 200 Nautical Miles 20 Nautical Miles 2000 Nautical miles
adjust the proportion adjust the sound adjust the threshold adjust the volume
of atmospheric noise level of the signal level for admitting
in receiving the received signals and refusing
spoken word noise
because the because outside because the volume because the battery is
loudspeaker works as noise is amplified by adjustment of the strong
a microphone the loudspeaker in speaker is too high
the microphone
a letter of registration contribution must be a license must be the ship must pass the
must be applied for paid issued port state control
inspection
height of the aerial length of the aerial position of the aerial width of the aerial
reduce noise if there reduce distortion of reduce distortion of increase incoming signal
is no signal the strong incoming weak incoming signals
signal
the right position of the height of the the moment of length of the aerial
the squelch- aerial propagation
adjustment
three vein cable coax cable band cable connection single vein cable
connection connection connection
2182 kHz/VHF 2128 kHz/VHF 2182 kHz/VHF channel 2188 kHz/VHF channel 8
channel 6 channel 16 16
Any of the above if it is attached the date that the the working of the
properly to e.g. the battery must be charger and check the
railing with the replaced loaded condition of the
required line battery
All of the above Westerly and Easterly and northerly Southerly and easterly
northerly direction direction direction
High seas service Emergency broadcast Coastal harbor service VHF-FM service
services
In a low pressure air compressor, the loss of volumetric heating of the air leaving
C4 efficiency normally results from________. the cylinders
The expansion tank for the jacket cooling water which is maintain constant head
C4 a closed cooling type is used to ___________. in a system
Burned gas from each cylinder is directed to the exhaust 2-stroke engine
C4 manifold which is part of___________.
by refrigerant pressure
The thermostatic expansion valve of a refrigeration
C4 and close by spring
system is opened ____________. pressure
provide an orifice
between the high
C4 The purpose of expansion valve is to__________. pressure and low
pressure side of the
system
A high reading at a salinity cell located in the loop seal carryover in the first-
C4 between two stages of a flash type evaporator stage
indicates_____.
Diesel engine jacket water is used in the fresh water coolant for the brine
C4 distillation process as the __________. cooler
The storage tank for liquid refrigerant in a refrigeration
C4 charging tank
system is called __________.
A mooring winch should be equipped with mechanical the full breaking strength
C4 brakes capable of holding_____. of the mooring line
The high pressure cut-out switch will stop the a stoppage of condenser
C4 refrigeration compressor when there is______. cooling water flow
The heat gained per pound of refrigerant in the
C4 refrigerating effect
evaporator is known as the_______________.
The liquid indicator sight glass is generally located in the high pressure liquid line
C4 ____________.
C4 Main engine lube oil sump tank is located __________. next to the engine
If the bowl of a disk type centrifugal purifier when oil will be lost through
C4 the water discharge
operated as a separator is not primed, the______. ports
Fuel oil enters the main engine cylinder through
C4 fuel oil injector
______________.
Boiler fire side must be kept free of soot accumulations the steam drum internals
C4 because ____. will become clogged
discharging the
compressed air to the
receiver with the
The initial unloading (at start-up) of the device shown in minimum pressure valve
C4 the illustration is accomplished by ____________. closed
When air compressors are arranged for automatic fitting depressors which
operation, the cylinders can be unloaded during starting hold the suction valve
C4 by _____. plates open
The major difference between the discharge and suction one valve seats upwards,
valves installed in most low pressure, reciprocating air while the other seats
C4 compressors is that _____. downwards
In a low pressure air compressor, the loss of volumetric heating of the air leaving
C4 efficiency normally results from _____. the cylinders
A compressor operating with an accumulation of dust
and grease on the surface of an intercooler would result
in _____. I. a high consumption of lube oil II. higher than
C4 normal air pressure in the reciever II only
The function of seal cages, or lantern rings installed in distribute the sealing
the centrifugal pump stuffing boxes, is to liquid within the stuffing
C4 ______________. box
To thoroughly pump out the bilges using a horizontally pump must always be
C4 mounted centrifugal pump, the ___________. primed
permit internal
components that are
subjected to high erosion
conditions, to be
replaceable thereby
The purpose of wearing rings as found in large extending the service life
C4 centrifugal pumps is to _____. of the pump.
The net positive suction head of a boiler centrifugal feed feedwater vapor
C4 pump should be calculated over and above the _____. pressure
To prevent overheating and scoring of the shaft after Tighten the packing in
repacking the stuffing box, which of the following small increments while
C4 procedures should be carried out? the pump is operating
If a centrifugal pump gradually develops insufficient
discharge pressure as a result of worn wearing rings,
C4 which of the following corrective actions is required? Replace the rings
When renewing the shaft packing on a centrifugal pump ensure that the lantern
equipped with an external liquid sealing supply, you ring is aligned with the
C4 should _____? sealing supply opening
Which of the listed conditions can lead to cavitations in Vapor pockets formed in
C4 a centrifugal pump? the suction flow stream
The shaft sleeves have recently been replaced on a
centrifugal saltwater service pump. The packing gland is
now drawn tightly up against the casing. Despite the use
of standard procedures to tighten the packing gland,
water continues to pour out along the shaft. The the shaft sleeve “O” ring
C4 probable cause for this situations is that _____. seals were not installed
Liquid is kept from leaking out of the shaft ends of a overlapping spaces
C4 helical gear pump by _____. between gear teeth
183 In most horizontally split centrifugal pump casings, swelling the wearing
wearing rings are prevented from rotating by _____. rings into the casin
184 The function of seal cages, or lantern rings installed in lubricate the packing
the centrifugal pump stuffing boxes, is to _____.
185 The function of a centrifugal pump double volute casing reduce hydraulic end
is to _____. thrust
186 Which of the following changes in pump operating steadily increasing pump
parameters will lead to pump cavitation in a centrifugal suction pressure
pump that is operating in an open system?
187 What should be done if localized scoring is discovered Check for parallel
on a pump shaft sleeve during routine maintenance alignment of sleeve
inspection? radial face to the sleeve
bore
188 While on watch, you notice that a significant amount of shut off the sealing line
water is flowing out of the packing box from a valves to diminish the
centrifugal saltwater pump which had been recently outflow of water from
overhauled. You tighten the packing gland evenly by the packing box
nearly a half inch, yet the amount of water output from
the packing box does not diminish. You should _____.
189 What would be the result of throttling the suction valve Both I and II
to the point where the flow was less than that
recommended by a centrifugal pump manufacturer? I.
The designed discharge head would be reduced II. The
packing life would be greatly reduced
190 Operating a rotary gear pump far below its rated speed remain unchanged due
when handling low viscosity liquids, will cause its to its positive
volumetric efficiency to ____________. displacement
characteristics
192 Positive displacement, helical gear pumps are well they are essentially self-
suited for pumping oil because _____. priming and capable of a
high suction lift
193 Which of the listed conditions will occur if the discharge The pump capacity will
pressure of a rotary pump is increased from the be decreased
designed 50 psi to 300 psi, while maintaining the same
RPM?
194 Inspection of a low pressure gear pump for cavitation along the inlet side of
will usually be indicated by a wear pattern _____. the housing
195 Which of the following methods applies to how a A rapidly moving stream
vacuum is created by a jet pump or an eductor? of fluid passing through a
nozzle
196 A twin-screw, rotary, positive displacement pump is The shorter the lead, the
provided with timing gears. If it were possible to change higher the inlet pressure
the lead (pitch) of the screws, which of the following requirements
statements would represent the true effect on the pump
characteristics?
197 The pressure developed in the high pressure cylinder of below the line discharge
a reciprocating air compressor, in order to assure an pressure
output near the end of its compression stroke, is
____________.
198 You are unable to pump out the aft starboard engine It is only necessary to
room bilge well that is fouled, with one foot of water transfer half the contents
over the top of the bilge well, what action should be of a drum of degreaser
carried out? into the bilge well
200 Feedwater supplied to a flash type distilling plant will flash chamber pressure
flash to vapor in the first-stage due to being lower than the
_________________. saturation pressure
corresponding to the
feedwater temperature
201 During the operation of the flash-type evaporator, the damage sustained by the
distillate flow meter indicates the output has dropped distillate pump coupling
by more than 50% from the previous day. With the
exception of the three-way valve diverting the distillate
output to the bilge once every hour, _______.
202 While at sea, the flash type evaporator is discharging the Lower the feedwater trip
output to the boiler water reserve feed tanks. If it point temperature at the
becomes necessary to reduce the evaporator feed water indicating panel for the
temperature to below 165oF, you should _____. three-way dump valve
203 Irregular feeding or surging of the feedwater supply to a A dirty strainer in the
low pressure distilling plant may be attributed to _____. saltwater feed pump
suction line
204 If a higher than normal water level is observed through Improper vacuum
the inspection port of a low pressure distilling plant, you
should suspect _____.
205 The demisters installed in a flash-type evaporator serve Deaerate the first effect
to _____. distillate
206 Excessive scale formation in a distilling plant may result Poor distillate quality
from _____.
209 The inability to maintain proper vacuum in a submerged Improper venting of the
tube evaporator can be caused by _____. evaporator tube nests
210 The dimension of the thinnest hydrodynamic film pour point of the
developed within a full journal bearing, when all other lubricant
factors remain constant, depends upon the ________.
211 Which combination of the main shaft segments listed Line shaft and stern-tube
below, that are located furthest from the main engine, shaft
are connected by the inboard stern tube shaft coupling?
212 What is the function of the aftercoolers installed in the increase the air density
diesel engine air intake system?
213 Which of the following procedures should be carried out blank off the cooling
to permit the continued operation of a crosshead engine water lines and run at
with a leaky aftercooler? reduced speed
214 The camshaft drive is designed to maintain proper one-fourth times
camshaft speed relative to crankshaft speed. In crankshaft speed in a
maintaining this relationship, the camshaft drive causes four-stroke cycle diesel
the camshaft to rotate at _________. engine
215 Turbulence is created in the cylinders of a diesel engine utilize higher injection
to _________. pressures
216 Which of the following statements describes the Engines which are
operating characteristics of a precombustion chamber? designed with
precombustion
chambers are more likely
to suffer blocked nozzle
holes, due to fuel oil
impurities, than engines
designed with direct
injection
217 Turbulence in the cylinder of a two-stroke/cycle main masked intake valves
propulsion diesel engine is mainly created by
__________.
218 In a large slow-speed propulsion diesel engine, the side cylinder pressure acting
thrust on the crosshead is the direct result of against the piston crown
___________.
219 In a large slow-speed propulsion diesel engine, the force against the crosshead
applied to the piston is __________. during the power and
compression strokes
220 In a large, low-speed diesel engine the clearance insert shims between
between the piston crown and cylinder head is found to the crankpin bearing box
be excessive. In order to correct for this, you should and the connecting rod
________. foot
221 Prior to starting, the purpose of turning over a main remove condensation
propulsion diesel engine with the cylinder test cocks and other liquids from
open, is to _________. the cylinders
222 At what pressure should a cylinder relief valve of an The device should be set
internal combustion engine be set to relieve? to relieve at a pressure
not more than 40
percent in excess of the
maximum firing pressure
223 Integral water jacket liners use O-rings near the bottom ensure proper
of the liner. These O-rings serve to ___________. temperature flow
between the liner and
engine block
224 In a diesel engine, an integral liner is one in which the neither I nor II
cooling water _______. I. flows through the cylinder
liner jackets II. Touches the outer side of the liner
225 Why are some diesel engine cylinder liners plated on the Chromium eliminates
wearing surface with porous chromium? the need for oil scraper
rings
226 A method of finishing diesel engine cylinder walls to aid doubled honing
in the proper ring seating and lubrication is known as
___________.
227 The lower water seal on a diesel engine wet cylinder flexible metallic seal ring
liner must allow for liner axial movement. This seal is
most commonly a ____________.
228 One advantage of dry cylinder liners used in a diesel absence of water seal
engine is the ____________. rings
229 In a single-acting diesel engine. The cylinder liner area minor thrust side
that is most difficult to lubricate is the __________.
230 One advantage of a vacuum feed sight glass indicator adjustments are not
used on cylinder lubricators over the discharge side required
liquid filled type sight glass is _________.
231 One method of constructing large marine diesel engines welding plates to form
and reducing the total engine frame weight is through sections for assembly
__________.
Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice A
after evaporator before liquid receiver after oil separator before expansion valve
both 4-stroke engine and 4-stroke engine internal combustion 2-stroke engine
2 stroke engine engine
bottom of the bowl top and bottom of bowl side of the bowl cover top of the bowl cover
cover cover
provide an orifice
provide a chamber for to speed-up the flow of between the high
change the gas to a the pre-expansion of the refrigerant pressure and low
liquid liquid pressure side of the
system
chill shocking is leakage at the second- faulty operation of the carryover in the first-
necessary to remove stage condenser brine overboard pump stage
scale
Closing of the solenoid Closing of the expansion A decrease in the suction An increase in the
valve valve pressure suction pressure
condenser to the expansion valve to the evaporator to the expansion valve to the
expansion valve compressor condenser compressor
primary means of
coolant for the distillate means of heating the means of heating the
producing a vacuum
feedwater feedwater
within the distiller
dehumidifier receiver purging tank receiver
half the breaking the maximum expected 50% over the working
strength of the mooring tension of the mooring tension of the mooring the full breaking strength
of the mooring line
line line line
heavy liquid chamber light liquid chamber pilot valve assembly bowl
hot environment leaking valves dirty lube oil dirty intercooler
inject water vapor into prevent overheating of reduce the compressed increase compressor
the compressed air first stage valves air charge density efficiency
low pressure liquid line high pressure vapor line low pressure vapor line high pressure liquid line
at the bottom of the at the same level as the at the bottom of the
above the engine
engine main bearing engine
The entire fuel charge is Rapid pressure decrease Rapid volume increase The entire fuel charge is
present for ignition. during compression. during combustion. present for ignition.
moisture from the oil from the refrigerant moisture from the
refrigerant from the oil
system system
oil has a tendency to purifier will act as a oil solids will be oil will be lost through
clarifier at the discharge deposited only at the the water discharge
emulsify in the bowl ring intermediate top disk ports
oil spill valve plunger and barrel starting valve fuel oil injector
overfeeding of the damage to the flooding of the receiver constant running of the
expansion valve condenser compressor
Sea water is heated to Heated sea water is Sea water is forced Heated sea water is
boiling temperature injected into a vacuum through a heated injected into a vacuum
while under a vacuum. chamber eductor chamber
soot interferes with the soot insulates the boiler the fuel oil heaters will soot insulates the boiler
flow of feedwater heating surfaces become overloaded heating surfaces
transmit the power from reduce vibration of protect the engine from support and seal the
main engine to propeller engine its axial thrust propeller shaft
discharging the
compressed air to the
temporarily discharging holding open the high receiver with the
the compressed air to pressure stage reed-type the use of an intercooler minimum pressure valve
the atmosphere suction valves relief device closed
Mechanical efficiency
High pressure divided by compressor Two stage compressors
compressors are more efficiency will equal the The volumetric efficiency are generally more
efficient than low overall efficiency of the is decreased in efficient than single
pressure compressors. compressor unit. multistage compressors. stage compressors.
forced draft air system supply air system control air system control air system
constant enlargement of
adiabatic compression in the clearance expansion heating of the air leaving
the intercooler inaccurate valve timing volume the cylinders
I only Both I and II Neither I nor II II only
volute must impart a suction side connection stuffing box should not
radial and rotary motion must guide the liquid to be allowed any water pump must always be
of the water the lantern rings leakage primed
permit internal
components that are
subjected to high erosion
conditions, to be
prevent an internal enable a visual insure the proper replaceable thereby
explosion in the pump inspection of the pump alignment of the pump extending the service life
when it is overheated while it is running coupling to the driver of the pump.
special packing in the an air seal line from the the vacuum in the pump a water seal line to the
stuffing box compressed air line suction packing gland
I only both I and II neither I nor II II only
pump cavitation will power consumption will flashing will occur at the shaft bearing will
increase be reduced impeller eye overheat
a stuffing box a roller bearing the use of shaft end caps a stuffing box
producing a smoother delivering liquids over operating for longer producing a smoother
discharge flow greater distances periods of time discharge flow
increased suction
increased slippage pressure reduced slippage increased slippage
be of same diameter as be the next size smaller be at least one size larger
the pump suction than the pump suction than the pump suction
connection connection. be sloped to the pump connection.
prevent overheating and maintain hydraulic keep the shaft glands prevent overheating and
vapour bound conditions differential in the pump cool vapour bound conditions
impeller passages
using an extended lip using one dowel pin using an extended lip
formed on one half of pressed into the side of formed on one half of
the ring and using the the ring, then fitting the the ring and using the
upper casing half to trap pin into a hole drilled upper casing half to trap
the lip when the casing is into the side of the the lip when the casing is
reassembled casing ring grove reassembled
cool the shaft distribute the sealing seal air from entering distribute the sealing
liquid within the stuffing along the shaft liquid within the stuffing
box box
double the liquid reduce radial thrust on provide the effect of reduce radial thrust on
velocity through the the impeller multi-staging the impeller
pump when compared to
a single volute
steadily decreasing steadily increasing pump steadily increasing pump steadily increasing pump
pump speed inlet temperature discharge pressure inlet temperature
Reassemble the pump Correct the cause of Reassemble the pump Correct the cause of
and provide more water scoring and install a new and set the governor to scoring and install a new
leak off for lubrication shaft sleeve obtain a slower speed shaft sleeve
make no further take up evenly on the back off on the nuts by back off on the nuts by
adjustments and packing gland nuts the same amount to the same amount to
continue to make a another 2 or 3 full turns prevent scoring the shaft prevent scoring the shaft
round of the engine sleeve and notify the sleeve and notify the
room next watch of the next watch of the
condition condition
stuffing boxes eliminate it is not necessary to these pumps are they are essentially self-
the leakage problems closely maintain design designed with extreme priming and capable of a
usually associated with clearances with this tooth angles high suction lift
other gear pumps pump
The pump capacity will Pump efficiency will be Internal liquid slippage The pump capacity will
be increased increased will be reduced be decreased
along the discharge side at the extreme upper even throughout the along the inlet side of
of the housing and lower peripheries of entire periphery of the the housing
the housing housing when matched
machine gear sets are
used
the same as the line above the line discharge constant throughout the above the line discharge
discharge pressure pressure discharge period pressure
Send the wiper into the Remove the bilge Simultaneously operate Remove the bilge
well with only a scoop manifold valve and all available bilge pumps. manifold valve and
and pail attempt to back flush the attempt to back flush the
line line
Crack open the Close the condenser Bypass the regulating Close the condenser
recirculating line from loop seal valve until the valve in the condensate loop seal valve until the
the DC heater to the loop refills and reopen recirculating line until loop refills and reopen
condenser hotwell slowly the loop refills slowly
temperature being heat exchange surfaces orifices finely atomizing flash chamber pressure
higher than the being directly in the path the heated feedwater being lower than the
evaporation temperature of the entering entering the flash saturation pressure
of the supplied feedwater chamber corresponding to the
feedwater feedwater temperature
Erratic water flow A clogged vent line from Excessive pressure in the A dirty strainer in the
through the air educator the air educator seawater feed heater saltwater feed pump
condenser suction line
Remove small water Filter the condensed Deaerate the first and Remove small water
droplets entrained in the flash vapors second effect distillate droplets entrained in the
flashed vapor flashed vapor
Excessive and violent Excessive amount of Insufficient brine density Excessive and violent
flashing in each stage feedwater being maintained in the flashing in each stage
second stage
Priming with increased Improved operating Slight foaming at the Priming with increased
salinity of distillate conditions at the brine distillate feed pump salinity of distillate
pump
Fluctuating steam Air leaks in the High water level in the Fluctuating steam
pressure to the air evaporator tube nests evaporator shell pressure to the air
ejector nozzle ejector nozzle
fluidity of the lubricant interfacial tension of the dielectric strength of the fluidity of the lubricant
lubricant lubricant
Line shaft and thrust Stern-tube shaft and tail Thrust shaft and Line shaft and stern-tube
shaft shaft sterntube shaft shaft
decrease the air density increase the exhaust decrease the lube oil increase the air density
temperature temperature
bypass the aftercooler to nothing needs to be switch to diesel fuel and blank off the cooling
operate at sea speed done due to the low run at reduced speed water lines and run at
heating value of heavy reduced speed
fuel
one-half crankshaft crankshaft speed in a two times crankshaft crankshaft speed in a
speed in a two-stroke two-stroke cycle diesel speed in a two-stroke two-stroke cycle diesel
cycle diesel engine engine cycle diesel engine engine
obtain injection lag help mix fuel and air decrease combustion help mix fuel and air
pressure
When operating When fuel oil is injected Engines when When fuel oil is injected
correctly, combustion into the precombustion precombustion into the precombustion
should not occur in the chamber, it does not chambers, are easier to chamber, it does not
precombustion chamber need to be as finely start when cold, when need to be as finely
atomized as the fuel oil compared to engines atomized as the fuel oil
in diesel engines having with direct injection in diesel engines having
direct injection direct injection
directional intake valve intake port design precombustion intake port design
ports chambers
the piston rod acting the angularity of the the velocity of the the angularity of the
against the crosshead connecting rod against crankpin during the connecting rod against
during the power stroke the crosshead during the power stroke the crosshead during the
powr stroke powr stroke
against the crosshead against the crosshead away from the crosshead against the crosshead
during power stroke and during the compression during the power and during the power and
away from the crosshead stroke and away from compression strokes compression strokes
during the compression the crosshead during the
stroke power stroke
build up the piston build up the cylinder install a thinner head insert shims between
crown by metal spraying head by metal spraying gasket the crankpin bearing box
and the connecting rod
foot
test the starting system check for proper lube oil check the compression remove condensation
pressure and other liquids from
the cylinders
The valves should be set Cylinder relief valves Cylinder relief valves are The device should be set
to just stop relieving with should only be adjusted no longer required for to relieve at a pressure
the engine running at full by an authorized repair large low speed engines not more than 40
speed facility with the due to advancements in percent in excess of the
permission of the OCMI combustion engineering maximum firing pressure
form a water seal allow for slight prevent the escape of prevent the escape of
between the liner and misalignment of the liner lubricating oil from the lubricating oil from the
engine block crankcase crankcase
The chromium will not The chromium Pores in the plating aid in Pores in the plating aid in
wear out the piston rings strengthens the liners in maintaining the lube oil maintaining the lube oil
the way of the film film
scavenging air ports
ribbed honing angled honing cross hatch honing cross hatch honing
soft copper gasket precision ground flange neoprene O-ring neoprene O-ring
joint
greater heat transfer rate greater wear resistance lower thermal expansion absence of water seal
than wet liners than wet liners rate over wet liners rings
major thrust side bottom circumference top circumference minor thrust side
there are fewer moving a lower grade of cylinder better visual metering adjustments are not
parts oil may be used adjustment required
casting interlocking case hardening integral forging integral welding plates to form
components components components sections for assembly
Com Question Choice A
nominal outside
C5 Tubing is sized by_________. diameter
When securing a centrifugal type distillate pump, which of Trip the three way
C5 the listed steps should be carried out first? dump valve.
Before doing any work on a hydraulic system equipped with bleed off all stored
C5 energy from the
accumulators, you should________.
accumulators
Which of the following statements represents the proper Direction of flow should
C5 relative direction of flow through a globe valve? be from below the seat.
In a two stage flash evaporator, heated feedwater is first and second stage
C5 vaporized in the_________. flash chambers
After the installation of new impeller wear rings, by check the shaft and
pressing them onto the pump impeller hub, it is advisable impeller assembly on
C5 to_____. centers to see if the
. ring surfaces are true
In a centrifugal pumps operating with a high suction lift, enable the pump and
foot valves are primarily designed to______. its suction line to
C5 . remain primed prior to
starting the pump
Hydraulic pumps most commonly used in steering systems axial piston type
C5 are of the ______ .
The first step when beginning to set the slide valves on a center the steam piston
C5 duplex reciprocating pump is to _____ . in the cylinders
How often should cargo oil pump relief valves on tank At least once each
C5 vessels be tested ? voyage.
If you are operating a centrifugal water service pump with pump discharge
C5 worn wear rings, the____ . capacity is reduced
When securing a distillate pump on a low pressure fresh Trip the three-way
C5 water evaporator, which of the listed steps should be solenoid dump valve
carried out first?
If the foundation bolts of a reciprocating air compressor are The compressor will
C5 loose, which of the conditions below will occur? vibrate
stop-check valves
Accidental flooding of the engine room bilges through the
C5 installed in the bilge
bilge system is prevented by______________.
suction manifolds
To correctly identifies the position of the journal when the operating at its normal
C5 shaft is ______. operating speed
Gate valves should not be used for throttling as wire drawing of the disc
C5 __________. will result
Valves used in the machinery space piping systems, and right-hand closing
C5 constructed with threaded valve systems, must be _____. (clockwise)
enable a pump and its
suction line to remain
primed prior to starting
C5 Foot valves are primarily designed to _____. the pump
When assembling a run of liquid service piping, which of
the following factors should be considered? I. How the type
of fittings used will affect the flow II. What type of gasket
material should be used III. What radius should be used for
C5 each bend in the run I, II & III
Before performing any maintenance on a hydraulic system Bleed off all pressure
C5 storing energy in an accumulator, you should _____. within the system
Tube scaling in heat exchangers causes the heat transfer thermal conductivity of
C5 rate to decrease because the _____. the scale is very low
The rate of heat transfer between the hot and cold fluids vary from section to
passing through a shell-and-tube type heat exchanger will section throughout the
C5 _____. heat exchanger
The minimum delivery pressure required for diesel engine firing pressure in the
C5 fuel oil injection depends primarily on the ___________. engine
The amount of fuel injected into a diesel engine cylinder by a metering helix inside
C5 a unit injector, is controlled by ___________. the pump
Fuel oil penetration into the cylinder of a diesel engine is reduced by finer
C5 ___________. atomization
machinery space
ballast tanks sludge tanks cargo hold bilges bilges
Close the pressure gage Secure the casing vapor Secure the stuffing box Trip the three way
isolation valves. vent line. sealing water line. dump valve.
Direction of flow
Direction of flow through the valve Direction of flow
depends upon the type Direction of flow should should be from
through the valve is
unimportant. of seat design used in be from above the seat. below the seat.
the valve.
first and second
distiller feedwater first and second stage
feed inlet box stage flash
heater vapor separators chambers
delay the
compression
drain water from the air drain water from the check pump alignment process until the
receiver cylinders motor is up to its
speed
check the shaft
and impeller
visually inspect the
dynamically balance assembly on
the shaft and impeller rings after about an all of the above centers to see if
hour of service
the ring surfaces
are true
give the pump motor, provide a means of enable the pump
afford the pumping
or driver, positive supplying sealing fluid system protection and its suction
protection when line to remain
for the impeller shaft against water hammer
operating in a shutoff stuffing box primed prior to
and surging
condition starting the pump
provide drain/return retain the lube oil
have no plating joints of lines that are no greater be provided with only a as long as possible
than before it
90° perfectly horizontal
24 inches from the recirculates
bottom
pump suction through the
system
low pressure
vaporization in the first- heat exchange in each
heat exchange in the steam admitted to
stage distiller
first- stage feedbox stage flash chamber the feedwater
condenser heater
high speed
heavily loaded and
low and moderate continuous
high- speed ball gear shaft bearings
speed ball bearings operation of roller
bearings bearings
compression set
low fluid pressure high fluid flow low fluid temperature or wear
maintain radial
prevent water leakage prevent wear of
alignment between the absorb all impeller the pump casing
pump impeller and shaft end thrust to the atmosphere and impeller
casing
motor overload would relief valve would open motor would overheat pump would
open overheat
vent valve
vent valve attached to attached to the
positive head the casing at the top of mechanical seal casing at the top
the volute of the volute
due to the
due to the inability of in order to overcome inability of this
this type of pump to lift
primarily to lubricate the potential energy of type of pump to
water to cover the
the shaft seals water in the discharge lift water to cover
suction or eye of the line the suction or eye
impeller
of the impeller
pump discharge
pump would be very pump would vibrate stuffing box would leak capacity is
noisy excessively excessively reduced
The drive belts will The unloaders will jam The intercooler will leak The compressor
squeal shut will vibrate
The solenoid
The pump discharge
pressure will remain at controlled, three- The movement of
The fluid viscosity will any system
the same pressure prior position, spring increase during actuator will now
to the relief valve being centered control valve operation.
response will be be slower.
repaired. quicker.
the temperature at a measure of the water an emulsion of different the ability of oil to
separate from
which oil flows rapidly in a lube oil system grades of oil water
resistant to
free from all chemical quickly chemically readily saponified with permanent
additives oxidized water emulsification
the installation of an
the pressure drop will equalizing line will be wire drawing of
be excessive air binding will develop necessary the disc will result
direction of opening
right-hand opening left-hand closing and closing is right-hand closing
(clockwise) (counter clockwise) unimportant (clockwise)
give a pump motor or enable a pump
driver positive provide a means of afford the pumping and its suction
protection when supplying sealing fluid system protection line to remain
operating in a shutoff for the impeller shaft against water hammer primed prior to
condition stuffing box and surging starting the pump
control
inhibit oxidation prevent scaling eliminate corrosion electrolysis
water
temperature
outlet
water temperature water temperature water temperature temperature will
outlet temperature will outlet temperature will outlet temperature will decrease and the
decrease and the lube increase and the lube increase and the lube lube oil
oil temperature will oil temperature will oil temperature will temperature will
decrease decrease increase increase
thermal
flow through the heat conductivity of
surface area of the tube cooling fluid outlet exchanger becomes the scale is very
decreases temperature decreases more turbulent low
nonexistent in the
dependent on fuel increase by finer precombustion reduced by finer
injection cut-off atomization chamber system atomization
increasing
compression on
increasing fuel oil increasing the injector removing shims from the pressure
booster pump pressure nozzle orifice size under the nozzle spring spring
C6
normal temperature
The rated temperature rise of an electric motor is the rise above the
______________.
standard ambient
. temperature at rated
load
C6
required to desolder
Tightly knit metal braid wire can be used with a printed components on the
circuit board when______. board
C6
Contactors can
Which of the following statements represents the main handle heavier loads
difference between a relay and a contactor? than relays.
C6
Where a thermal-acting breaker is required to be used in
an area of unusually high, low, or constantly fluctuating second bimetal
temperatures, an ambient compensating element must element
be used. This element consists of a _____________.
C6
When testing the rotor of a synchronous motor for short low or zero voltage
circuit, a low voltage source is applied across the rotor drop reading, while
coils through the collector rings. A coil having a short the other coils will
circuit will be indicated by a_____. have higher readings
C6
Electric propulsion coupling excitation is reduced at slow prevent coupling
C6 speed to ________ . overheating
C6
C6
increases magnetic
The current at which a magnetic-type overload relay pull on the plunger
tends to trip may be decreased by raising the plunger and requires less
further into the magnetic circuit of the relay. This action current to trip the
___. relay
C6
A grounded switch or cables will be indicated by a zero
C6 megohmmeter reading of ___.
Moisture as a result of condensation occurring inside of
the cargo winch master switches, can be reduced using strip heaters
by______ inside the switch box
.
C6
The effect of carrying field excitation excessively high on tendency for the
the synchronous motor will result in a ____. motor to overspeed
C6
buoyancy of the
indicator in the
A hydrometer measures specific gravity by comparing the liquid in water with
the buoyancy of the
____. same indicator in
the liquid being
measured
C6
If the centrifugal switch or relay used for cutting out the starting winding will
C6 starting winding of a split-phase induction motor fails to burn out
open once the motor is in operation, the ____.
C6
The frequency output of an operating alternator is relative speed of the
controlled by the________. rotor poles
An open shunt field in a direct current machine may be one line terminal to
located by connecting the field circuit to an external
power source, equal to the rated field voltage or less, and each
C6 coil lead in
succession
tested with a voltmeter from _____________.
C6
An accidental path of low resistance, allowing passage of short circuit
abnormal amount of current is known as a/an_______ .
The shunt use in an ammeter should be connected series with the load
C6
in_______. and in parallel with
. the meter
movement
The method used to produce electron emission in most
C6 thermionic emission
vacuum tubes is known as __________.
C6
The purpose of having low voltage protection for an prevent severe
electric motor circuit is to ___. arcing or sparking
using a storage
C6
Loss of residual magnetism in an alternator or generator battery or battery
can be corrected by _____? charger to ‘flash’ the
field
C6
A molded-case circuit breaker provides protection against electromagnet
short circuits by using a/an______ .
C6 Any electric motor can be constructed to be ___ explosion proof
The leads from an ohmmeter are attached to the leads of
C6 an AC motor field coil. A reading of infinity open field coil
indicates_______.
C6
A motor using a rheostat in the motor circuit to vary the wound-rotor
speed is called______ . induction motor
The foil wire may
Why is it a poor practice to use a high wattage soldering become loose and
C6 iron when soldering or desoldering components on a separate from the
printed circuit board? circuit board.
The transformer
When replacing a defective transformer in a parallel connections must be
C6
transformer configuration, which of the following actions made same as
must be carried out to ensure proper operation of the before with regard
equipment it serves? to the indicated
polarity
Which of the following conditions will occur if the The brake will be set
C6 solenoid coil burns on a cargo winch with an electrical by spring force.
brake?
The variables in
digital systems are
Which of the following statements concerning analog and fixed quantities and
C6 the variables in
digital devices are correct?
analog systems are
continuous
quantities.
Capacitors are commonly used on power supply circuits filter out 'ripple'
C6 for engine room automation consoles to______. from rectification
Line losses in a distribution circuit are kept to a minimum using higher voltage
C6 by _____. and lower current
A. obtain the
Large cable sizes are formed as individual conductors that flexibility required
C6 may be comprised of several smaller strands to ____. for easy handling
difference in weight
between water and
the mass of the
A hydrometer indicates specific gravity by comparing the liquid being
C6 ____. measured
increases magnetic
The current at which a magnetic-type overload relay pull on the plunger
tends to trip may be decreased by raising the plunger and requires less
further into the magnetic circuit of the relay. This action current to trip the
C6 ___. relay
examining the
position of the
C6 You can determine if a circuit breaker is tripped by ___. handle
The arc resulting from the tripping of a circuit breaker is directing the arc into
C6 prevented from damaging the contacts by _____. an arc chute
is indicated by the
ground detecting
A ground in an electrical circuit outside the engine room lamps on the main
C6 ___. switchboard
Accidental contact
between one line
Which of the following represents a characteristic of an and ground does not
C6 ungrounded electrical distribution system? cause an outage
darkened
A current-carrying conductor makes accidental contact switchboard ground
C6 with a wiring conduit. This will be indicated by a ___. detecting lamp
provide
The use of four diodes, in a full -wave bridge rectifier unidirectional
C6 circuit, will_____. current to the load
The amount of voltage induced in the stator windings of the strength of the
C6 a modern AC generator depend mainly on ____. magnetic field
prevent moisture
from condensing in
The main purpose of an electric space heater installed in the wind rings
C6 a large AC generator is to ____. during shutdown
A DC generator which is used to supply direct current in
order to maintain an AC generator field is commonly
C6 known as a/an ______. exciter
permit higher
voltage for electric
motor operation and
Transformers are used onboard ships with AC generators low voltage for
C6 to _____________. lighting circuits
128 You can determine if a circuit breaker has tripped by looking for a
____ burned-out link
132 The part of the shipboard electrical system used to governor relay box
control the distribution of power to the branch
circuits, is the ___.
133 A bus disconnect link is used to isolate ___. different bus
phases form the
equalizer
connection
134 An Ac generator is prevented from becoming back pressure trip[
motorized by the use of a/an ___
135 A generator is prevented from becoming motorized back pressure trip
by the use of a/an ___
136 The operating torque of the disk or timer element in line voltage
an AC reverse power relay is obtained from _____.
137 The timer element of a reverse power relay will the movement if
activate when ___ the disk is damped
by a permanent
magnet
152 Heat sinks are most frequently used with_____. vacuum tubes
153 On a digital numerical display readout, what would 6
be the minimum number of LED segments required
to form and display any digit 0 through 9?
171 AC and DC generators are similar in that they ____. both operate at 60
cycles
a pair of insulated
fuse pullers any insulated object fuse pullers
metal pliers
High megger
an open a short circuit a short circuit
readings
armature will have a static charge of the insulation may be static charge of the
greater number of machine may give a covered with machine may give a
leakage paths false reading moisture false reading
permissible
average temperature difference in the normal temperature
ambient rise above the
average temperature rise due to
temperature of the standard ambient
at any given latitude resistance at 10% motor due to temperature at rated
overload existing weather load
conditions
become overloaded operated at the supply excessive lose its load and tend
same load but with current to the bus
and slow down to overspeed
reduced voltage
vibrating reed meter
stroboscopic sensing generating a voltage small generator
bimetallic sensing mounted on the
device device proportionate to engine
engine speed
check the replace the bearing replace the thrust check the bearing
connections to the with a sealed roller bearing of the prime insulating block on
output leads type mover one end of the unit
checking for which examining the
looking for a
of the breakers is all of the above position of the
burned-out link
warm handle
compensator autotransformer primary-resistor across-the-line
starters starters starters starters
electrically produced
magnetic fluxes reactance in the required to desolder
conductor resistance would cause in circuit must be kept components on the
is not a factor accuracies in to a minimum board
adjacent
components
decrease the speed decrease the main decrease the motor notify the bridge that
of the main you will need to slow
generator voltage field current
generator down
de-energize the connect the voltage short the test leads hook the jaws of the
circuit to allow test leads to the instrument around
and calibrate the
connection of the appropriate the insulated
instrument to zero
instrument in series terminals conductor
disconnect the securely cover the keep the battery keep the battery fully
battery battery fully charged charged
electric coupling number of energized prime mover speed prime mover speed
field strength main motor poles
the dielectric
the capacitance of the capacitance of
good insulation absorption effect of the windings
the circuit the insulation
increase the output not affect the faulty cause high currents
amperage between cause the slip rings generator due to the to be induced in the
the armature and to melt compensation of the field windings
the bus other generators
electromagnetic
magnetic shield electromagnet electromagnet
domain
buoyancy of the
density of a indicator in the liquid
mass of substance
measured with the between water and substance
difference in volume in water in water with the
density of the same the liquid measured the same subjectofin
with the density buoyancy of the
same indicator in the
substance air liquid being
measured
Replacement of a
diode also requires The replacement
Never alter the balancing of the diode must be Be certain that the
diode alignment to rotor with a one- dipped in varnish replacement diode is
cause a change nin piece rotor prior to installation the same polarity as
the neutral place lamination to be to protect against the one removed
shrunk fit and keyed humidity
to the shaft
Normal charging Quick charging High ampere Trickle charging
circuit circuit charging circuit circuit
one field coil to each any suitable ground any field pole to one line terminal to
adjacent field coil in to any available line each field coil lead each coil lead in
turn lead succession
Sparking at the
Overheating of the Contamination of Rapid corrosion of
winch motor
winch motor. lube oil. switch components.
brushes.
parallel with the parallel with the series with the load series with the load
load and in series load and in parallel and in series with and in parallel with
with the meter with the meter the meter the meter movement
movement movement movement
photoelectric secondary electric cold cathodic thermionic emission
emission emission electric emission
prime mover speed load on the exciter output exciter output voltage
alternator voltage
Reducer Transformer Transducer Transducer
Resistance is The starting current The motor is started The motor is started
gradually added to is held below the as an induction as an induction
the rotor circuit. rated current. motor. motor.
lowering the
rotating brush decreasing raising the generator
generator engine
alignment excitation engine speed
speed
shorted field coil grounded field coil shunted field coil open field coil
the incoming the generators are in the generator the generators are
generator voltage is phase but one lamp breaker may be out of phase and one
too low is burned out closed lamp is burned out
The complete
The maximum nameplate data The temperature of
allowable operating The normal from the resistance the machine at the
temperature of the the machine rise of
temperature test instrument used time the resistance
machine to obtain the reading was taken
reading
The variables in
digital systems are
Analog devices are Operations in a
There are no basic fixed quantities and
superior in accuracy digital device are
differences between the variables in
compared to digital performed
the two systems. analog systems are
devices. simultaneously. continuous
quantities.
permissible
difference in the
normal temperature ambient normal temperature
rise above the average temperature temperature of the rise above the
standard ambient rise due to motor due to standard ambient
temperature at rated resistance at 10% existing weather temperature at rated
load overload conditions load
adding rubber
insulation increasing the
conductors to the using higher current number of thermal using higher voltage
circuit and lower voltage relays in the circuit and lower current
parallel and as close at right angles and parallel to and as far at right angles and as
as possible to each as close as possible as practicable from far as practicable
other to each other each other from each other
deliver a large
need fewer cells in amount of power deliver a large
connected series and can be amount of power and
and less mounting recharged in a can be recharged in a
space shorter time all of the above shorter time
put out higher can remain idle and can remain idle and
voltages and require keep a full charge for keep a full charge for
no maintenance a long time all of them above a long time
overvoltage release reverse current relay low voltage relay thermal acting trip
The thermal
element must be
The breaker handle replaced after an
will lock in the overload trip has
The breaker handle tripped position occurred before it The breaker will trip
will lock in the OFF until the thermal can be restored into again if immediately
position element cools down service reset
a separate battery
the main bus source line voltage electromagnets
the movement of
the disk is the power flow is the power flow is the
one generator is dampened by a the opposite to the same as the tripping
fully motorized permanent magnet tripping direction direction
shock mounts on
cabinet heaters special insulation is controller panels ontactors and relays
always keep internal used on wire for greatly reduce are mounted on non-
components dry vital circuits vibration conducting panels
is of no is indicated by the
cannot be detected consequence to is indicated at the ground detecting
under normal engineering branch circuit lamps on the main
conditions personnel breaker panel switchboard
Accidental contact
Double ground faults between one line Accidental contact
on different phases Ground detection and ground will between one line and
will not cause an systems are always cause an ground does not
outage unnecessary outage cause an outage
darkened darkened
low switchboard high switchboard switchboard switchboard ground
wattmeter reading wattmeter reading synchronizing lamps detecting lamp
there is a short
ground on all three the switch must be the light bulbs are there are no grounds
phases replaced improper voltage present
compensating
tunnel diodes hot -carrier diodes diodes Zener diodes
is a temperature corrects power prevents excessive aids in output voltage
compensator factor currents regulation
prevent moisture
prevent the keep the lube oil from condensing in
windings from prevent acidic pitting warm for quick the wind rings during
becoming brittle of the slip rings starting shutdown
the incoming the generators are in the generator the generators are
generator voltage is phase but one lamp breaker may be out of phase and one
too low is burned out closed lamp is burned out
Decrease the line increase the line Decrease the line Increase the
voltage voltage frequency alternator voltage
maintain the
assume the smaller have poor sensitivity frequency of the
share of the load characteristics have poor response system
one bus bar from positive and the generator the generator circuit
the ground negative buses circuit breaker breaker from the
detection system from the neutral from the bus bus
the power flow is the power flow is the load difference the power flow is
the opposite to the the same as the generators is more the same as the
tripping direction tripping direction than 10 percent tripping direction
The resistance on The voltage to the The voltage to the The voltage to the
the primary side is primary side is the primary side is primary side is
lower than the same as the greater than the greater than the
secondary side voltage from the voltage from the voltage from the
secondary side secondary side secondary side
kilowatt-amps ampere-turns kilovoltamperes kilovoltamperes
more turns twice as many fewer turns fewer turns
turns
gray, black, brown, green, black, gray, black, brown, green, black, black,
and silver. black, and gold. and gold. and gold.
high frequency low low frequency low high frequency low frequency high
power loads power loads high power loads power loads
one time four times three time two time
both rectify the both initially both supply three- both initially
voltage before generates phase power generates
delivery alternating alternating voltages
voltages
number of turns of relative speed of output voltage relative speed of
wire in the the rotor poles the rotor poles
armature coil
Com Question Choice A
A solid-state circuit is inoperative; the first action that wiggle all the
components to check
should be taken is to_______. for loose connections
C7
C7
In an impressed current cathodic protection system, connected to the hull
the anode is_______ but does not waste
. away
C7
When troubleshooting most electronic circuits, "loading effect" sensitivity of more than
can be minimized by using a voltmeter with a/an________ 1000 volts/ohm
C7
Disconnect the brush
Which of the following precautions should you take pigtails from their contacts
when securing propulsion generators and motors for and discharge carbon
an extended period of time? dioxide into the units to
keep them dry.
C7
C7
Why is it a poor practice to use a high wattage The circuit board will
soldering iron when soldering or desoldering blister and warp.
components on a printed circuit board?
C7
suspended by wire
To protect the rotor of a motor disassembled for slings in one corner of
C7 maintenance or overhaul, it should be______. the shop
Rubber insulation
Which of the following statements best describes the coated with a layer of
C7 material known as varnished cambric? tin.
maintain a relatively
constant temperature
Thermal strip heaters are provided in DC main in the motor
C7 propulsion motors to______. enclosure
determine the
Air gap readings should be taken periodically on condition of the
C7 electrical generation equipment to ___. bearings
C7 continuity
A fuse the blows often should be replaced only with lower current and
C7 a fuse of ___. higher voltage rating
Fuses of 10 ampere
rating and less are
virtually harmless
Which of the following precautions should be taken when energized and
C7 when a blow fuse, rated at 10 amperes, is replaced? may be handled freely
When mixing electrolyte, which if the following Add the acid to the
C7 precautions should always be observed? water
From the standpoint of safety, you should never The resulting gas is
allow salt water to enter a lead-acid storage battery respiratory irritant
C7 or come in contact with sulfuric acid because ____. that can be fatal
keeping connections
light and casing
C7 Proper storage battery maintenance includes ____. surface clean
making certain
Maintenance of alkaline batteries should connections are tight
C7 include_____. and clean
flushing with large
amounts of fresh water
and seeking medical
First aid treatment for battery acid or alkali burns, attention ashore or by
C7 especially in the eyes, includes _____. radio
Caution must be exercised during the charging of the acid will become
C7 lead-acid storage batteries as ____. weaker
check the DC supply check all the resistors change all transistors check the DC supply
voltage voltage
test all fuses and the apparatus test all fuses and
measure the line take megger readings insulate measure the line
from ground
voltage voltage
wiping with a clean filing with a bastard dressing with crocus wiping with a clean
dry cloth file cloth dry cloth
connected to the hull insulated from the hull insulated from the hull insulated from the hull
and does not waste but deteriorates with and does not waste
and deteriorates with away. time away.
time
across-the-line across-the-line
reactor starters resistor starters
starters starters
passing an alternating passing a direct by adding water to the passing a direct
electric current electric current electric current
electrolyte
through the cell through the cell through the cell
a dangerously a dangerously
increased level of
dangerous acid burns explosive gas being explosive gas being
electrolye
liberated liberated
muriatic acid
hydrogen chloride sulfuric acid sulfuric acid
Low voltage Non-renewable link Low voltage release Low voltage release
protection circuit fuse circuit circuit
The foil wire bonded The circuit board has a The solder is kept to a The foil wire bonded
to the board may to the board may
low melting dull heat dissipating come loosened
come loosened from from
temperature. finish.
the board the board
Lay sandpaper
between the brush
Lay sandpaper between and the slip ring and
the brush and the slip ring
and slide the sandpaper Increase brush pressure Apply seating compound slide the sandpaper
back and forth under the and run at no load for 3 to under the brushes and run back and forth under
brush. 4hours. atno load for 2 hours. the brush.
rawhide hammer brass mallet soft iron pry bar wheel puller
relieved of all
allowed to cool slowly capacitive charge by
to ambient kept warm by using grounding the kept warm by using
temperatures strip or space heaters conductors strip or space heaters
heat -resisting acrylic insulating varnish insulating white lead insulating varnish
wind the tape so that apply the tape in one heat the tape with a wind the tape so that
each turn overlaps the non -overlapping layer soldering iron for good each turn overlaps the
turn before it only bonding turn before it
provide an additional
prevent moisture prevent the rotor from means of starting prevent moisture
buildup in windings warping resistance buildup in windings
the resistance is
a partial ground infinite a short circuit continuity
voltage rating weight per unit length current rating current rating
It increases the
efficiency of the
It reduces the equipment by allowing It endangers the It endangers the
possibility of short more current to be apparatus it is apparatus it is
circuits used supposed to protect supposed to protect
Use a heavy duty Add the water to the Mix the solution Add the acid to the
aluminum pail acid outdoors water
The primary
combining salt water with
constituent, sodium, lead-acid creates an The resulting gas is
the resulting gas is reacts lethally with invisible gas resulting in respiratory irritant
extremely flammable lead peroxide severe corrosion that can be fatal
remove the battery securely cover the keep the battery fully
caps battery Disconnect the battery charged
making sure
electrolyte level is insulating the maintaining a high keeping connections
below the separator terminals with naval charging rate at all light and casing
plates jelly time surface clean
prevent excessive
allow equalization of reduce lead sulfate increase lead peroxide gassing and
cell voltages deposits formation overheating
allow equalization of reduce lead sulfate increase lead peroxide prevent damaging
cell voltages deposits formation battery plates
at the lowest point of at the highest point of only when charging is at the highest point of
the room the room in progress the room
without ventilation highly explosive gases without ventilation highly explosive gases
excessive gassing will will otherwise the battery will not will otherwise
occur accumulate take a full charge accumulate
buoyancy of the
indicator in the liquid
in water with the
density of a substance in difference in volume mass of substance buoyancy of the same
water with the density of between water and the measured with the density indicator in the liquid
the same subject in air liquid measured of the same substance being measured
Com Question Choice A
A compound gage is used for measuring pressures both
above and below __________.
latent pressure
C8
C8
All portable electric tools should have a ground overloading the motor
connection to prevent __________. from a short
C8
C8
The dead center of a lathe can be properly used only after counter bored
the end of the work piece has been __________.
C8
C8
To safely change spindle speeds on a lathe, you must first engage the feed change
__________. lever
C8
In machine shop practice, a center gauge is used for 60° thread cutting tools
checking the angle of______________ .
C8
When a lathe is used for thread cutting, the number of lead screw and head
threads per inch produced is determined by the speed
relationship between the __________. stock spindle
C8
C8
C8
C8
C8
The test of metals which measures the resistanceof the hardness test
metal to impact is called____________.
C8
A follower rest should be used with a lathe to machine large diameter stock
__________. between centers
C8
A tool used for measuring or laying out angles is called compass rule
a_______.
C8
C8
Which of the devices is commonly used in measuring the
clearances between the main engine bearings and the
crankshaft?
Copper shims
C8
C8
lightly to avoid dulling
the tool
When steel, cast iron, or other metals with surface scale
are being turned, the first roughing cut should be taken
C8 __________.
Which of the metals listed below can be cut with the Cast iron
highest operating lathe speed?
C8
C8
C8
A compound Bourdon tube type pressure gauge is
capable of measuring __________.
humidity and
temperature
C8
Before power to a lathe is turned on, it is a good shop
practice to first hand feed the carriage to ensure
__________.
the workpiece is secure
in the lathe
C8
An allowance may be made for expansion and
contraction in piping with the use of expansion joints
or_________.
union bulkhead fittings
C8
What type of gasket is used on high pressure steam wire-inserted rubber
flange joints?
C8
be certain it is a
C8 When using a chisel, you should _____. nonsparking type
C8 The proper use of a flat chisel is for cutting _____. inside corners
The temper is likely to be drawn out from a chisel edge hold it next to a wet
C8 when you _____. grinding wheel
What precautions should be followed when using a chisel Do not strike the
C8 having a mushroom head? mushroomed portion.
Rapid wear on the extreme outer corners to the cutting insufficient feed
C8 edges of a drill bit is the result of the drill having _____. pressure
A drill that wobbles while the drill press is in operation
may _____. I. be bent II. have a severly worn shank III.
C8 have been placed in the chuck off center I only
C8 If the speed of a drill is too great, the drill will _____. cut faster
Rapid wear on the extreme outer corners to the cutting not enough cutting
C8 edges of a drill bit is the result of the drill having _____. speed
Before boring a blind tapered hole, a good shop practice drill to the large
C8 to follow is to _____. diameter of the taper
Failing to decrease the feed pressure on a drill as its point cut an elongated hole in
begins to break through the bottom of the workpiece will the bottom of the
C8 cause to drill to _____. workpiece
C8 The tang of a file is the part that _____. is opposite the handle
The terms rough, coarse, bastard, second cut, smooth distance between the
C8 and dead smooth refer to the _____. parallel cuts on the file
C8 Which of the files listed will have coarsely spaced teeth? Bastard cut
C8 A file coated with oil and stowed away will _____. both B and C are correct
When cutting with a handheld hacksaw, you should apply only on the forward
C8 downward pressure on the hacksaw frame _____. stroke
For cutting thin tubing or sheet metal, the proper the teeth pointing
C8 hacksaw blade should have _____. towards the handle
A hacksaw blade with 14 teeth per inch should be used to angle iron and heavy
C8 cut _____. pipe
A hand hacksaw blade is normally installed in the saw the blade will always
frame with the teeth pointing away from the saw handle, break if installed
C8 because _____. otherwise
apply maximum
pressure at the start of
C8 A hacksaw blade will start a cut more easily if you _____. the cut
When coming to the end of a cut using a hand hacksaw, reduce cutting speed
C8 you should _____. and pressure
C8 The names plug, bottom, and taper refer to _____. drill press parts
starting threads in a
C8 A taper tap is correctly used for _____. hole
If you are cutting external threads by hand and you start be cut crooked on the
C8 the die at an angle, the threads will _____. work
The diameter of a hole drilled for tapping threads into a smaller than the tap
C8 piece of stock should be _____. diameter
The tool used for cutting external pipe threads is called a
C8 pipe _____. stock and die
Internal Which of the nondestructive testing methods listed is most All of the options
commu often used to accurately detect external defects in welded
nicatio metals?
n
3 All portable electric tools should have a ground connection to burning out the motor
prevent __________. from an overload
5 The dead center of a lathe can be properly used only after the tapered
end of the work piece has been __________.
6 Work that cannot readily be mounted between lathe centers is lathe dog
usually held in a __________.
7 To safely change spindle speeds on a lathe, you must first engage the feed change
__________. lever
8 In machine shop practice, a center gauge is used for checking screw threads
the angle of______________ .
9 When a lathe is used for thread cutting, the number of threads drive motor and spindle
per inch produced is determined by the speed relationship
between the __________.
12 To commence cutting threads with a metal lathe, you should back gear lever
engage the __________.
13 A record of the types and strengths of steels used on a MODU construction portfolio
is called ______.
14 The test of metals which measures the resistanceof the metal brinell test
to impact is called____________.
15 A follower rest should be used with a lathe to machine round stock to a finished
__________. dimension
16 A tool used for measuring or laying out angles is called caliper rule
a_______.
17 Joints in pipelines must be properly aligned before they are misalignment permits
connected because __________. excessive expansion
21 When steel, cast iron, or other metals with surface scale are lightly to avoid dulling the
being turned, the first roughing cut should be taken tool
__________.
22 Which of the metals listed below can be cut with the highest Cast iron
operating lathe speed?
25 A compound Bourdon tube type pressure gauge is capable of wet bulb and dry bulb
measuring __________. temperatures
26 Before power to a lathe is turned on, it is a good shop practice the lathe is level
to first hand feed the carriage to ensure __________.
27 An allowance may be made for expansion and contraction in bends or loops in the line
piping with the use of expansion joints or_________.
28 What type of gasket is used on high pressure steam flange wire inserted asbestos
joints?
30 The proper use of a flat chisel is for cutting _____. slots or keyways
31 The temper is likely to be drawn out from a chisel edge when soak it in hot oil for
you _____. lengthy periods
32 What precautions should be followed when using a chisel Use only light hammer
having a mushroom head? blows with the chisel.
33 Which of the chisels listed should be used for cutting oil Round nose
grooves?
34 Rapid wear on the extreme outer corners to the cutting edges not enough cutting speed
of a drill bit is the result of the drill having _____.
35 A drill that wobbles while the drill press is in operation may I & II
_____. I. be bent II. have a severly worn shank III. have been
placed in the chuck off center
36 If the speed of a drill is too great, the drill will _____. cut slower
37 Rapid wear on the extreme outer corners to the cutting edges too much clearance angle
of a drill bit is the result of the drill having _____.
38 Before boring a blind tapered hole, a good shop practice to bore a straight hole
follow is to _____.
39 If a drill press is used to completely bore through a metal plate, overheating the drill
feed pressure on the drill bit should be eased as the bit breaks
through the bottom of the hole to prevent _____.
40 Failing to decrease the feed pressure on a drill as its point form a tapered hole in the
begins to break through the bottom of the workpiece will bottom of the workpiece
cause to drill to _____.
41 When drilling blind holes with a standard drill press, the proper using a depth stop
method of stopping the progress of the drill boring through
the work is by _____.
42 One of the steps required to increase the drilling speed of a move the drive belt to a
drill press is to _____. smaller diameter motor
pulley
43 Which of the following types of files will produce a fine finish Bastard
when draw filing?
46 The tang of a file is the part that _____. has crosscut teeth
49 A new file should be broken in carefully by filing a piece of bronze stock using light
_____. pressure
50 When using a chisel, you should _____. hold the tool lightly
51 The proper use of a flat chisel is for cutting _____. slots or keyways
52 The temper is likely to be drawn out from a chisel edge when soak it in hot oil for
you _____. lengthy periods
53 What precautions should be followed when using a chisel Do not strike the
having a mushroom head? mushroomed portion.
54 Which of the chisels listed should be used for cutting oil Diamond point
grooves?
55 Rapid wear on the extreme outer corners to the cutting edges too much clearance angle
of a drill bit is the result of the drill having _____.
56 A drill that wobbles while the drill press is in operation may I & II
_____. I. be bent II. have a severly worn shank III. have been
placed in the chuck off center
57 If the speed of a drill is too great, the drill will _____. cut slower
58 Rapid wear on the extreme outer corners to the cutting edges not enough margin width
of a drill bit is the result of the drill having _____.
59 Before boring a blind tapered hole, a good shop practice to bore a straight hole
follow is to _____.
60 If a drill press is used to completely bore through a metal plate, overheating the drill
feed pressure on the drill bit should be eased as the bit breaks
through the bottom of the hole to prevent _____.
61 Failing to decrease the feed pressure on a drill as its point break cleanly through the
begins to break through the bottom of the workpiece will bottom of the workpiece
cause to drill to _____.
62 When drilling blind holes with a standard drill press, the proper moving the working table
method of stopping the progress of the drill boring through
the work is by _____.
63 One of the steps required to increase the drilling speed of a change the terminal
drill press is to _____. connections of the drive
motor
64 Which of the following types of files will produce a fine finish Double cut
when draw filing?
67 The tang of a file is the part that _____. fits into the handle
68 Using a file without a handle may result in _____. injury to your hand
69 Heavy pressure on the ends of a file will cause the work surface smooth
to become _____.
70 A new file should be broken in carefully by filing a piece of brass stock using heavy
_____. pressure
71 The terms rough, coarse, bastard, second cut, smooth and distance between the
dead smooth refer to the _____. parallel cuts on the file
72 Which of the files listed will have coarsely spaced teeth? Smooth cut
73 The terms rough, coarse, bastard, second cut, smooth and coarseness of file teeth
dead smooth refer to the _____.
74 A file coated with oil and stowed away will _____. both B and C are correct
75 Pushing the file endways (or with axis), under pressure, against cross filing
the work, is called _____.
76 A Reed and Prince screwdriver should be used only on a Reed both I and II
and Prince screw, and a Phillips screwdriver should only be
used on a Phillips screw in order to avoid damaging the _____.
I. tool II. screwhead
78 When cutting with a handheld hacksaw, you should apply on the forward stroke and
downward pressure on the hacksaw frame _____. backward stroke
79 For cutting thin tubing or sheet metal, the proper hacksaw the teeth pointing
blade should have _____. towards the handle
80 A hacksaw blade with 14 teeth per inch should be used to cut thin tubing or sheet metal
_____.
81 A hand hacksaw blade is normally installed in the saw frame cutting fluid must flow
with the teeth pointing away from the saw handle, because down the teeth
_____.
82 A hacksaw blade will start a cut more easily if you _____. coat the saw blade with
soap before starting the
cut
83 When coming to the end of a cut using a hand hacksaw, you reduce cutting speed and
should _____. pressure
85 The type of tooth set on a hacksaw blade where every third Double alternate
tooth remains straight, while the other two are alternately set
is known as _____.
86 Sewing faster than a rate of 40 to 50 strokes per minute while dull the blade
using a hand held hacksaw will generally _____.
87 When cutting sheet metal too thin to be held in your hand blocks of wood
while using a hand held hacksaw, the sheet metal should be
placed between two _____.
88 Which of the saws listed would be more suitable for cutting Hole saw
metal in tight quarters or flush to a surface where a hand held
hacksaw frame could not be used?
89 Which of the saw blades listed, when mounted in a hand held None of the above
hacksaw frame, will cut on both the forward and reverse
strokes?
90 To finish tapping a blind hole, it is best to use a _____. plug tap
91 The names plug, bottom, and taper refer to _____. pipe fittings
93 Round split dies are usually adjustable to _____. control the tightness of
the thread fit
94 If you are cutting external threads by hand and you start the be cut crooked on the
die at an angle, the threads will _____. work
95 The diameter of a hole drilled for tapping threads into a piece the same size as the tap
of stock should be _____. diameter
96 The tool used for cutting external pipe threads is called a pipe threader
_____.
97 .A thread die will be easier to start if the end of the shaft to be chamfered
threaded is slightly _____.
99 The type of tooth set on a hacksaw blade where every third Wave
tooth remains straight, while the other two are alternately set
is known as _____.
100 A hacksaw blade with 14 teeth per inch should be used to cut drill rod and tool steels
_____.
101 A hacksaw blade will start a cut more easily if you _____. file a nick where the cut is
to be started
102 Which of the following types of files will produce a fine finish Bastard
when draw filing?
103 If you are cutting external threads by hand and you start the be out of round on the
die at an angle, the threads will _____. work
104 When cutting sheet metal too thin to be held in your hand blocks of steel
while using a hand held hacksaw, the sheet metal should be
placed between two _____.
105 Failing to decrease the feed pressure on a drill as its point jam in the workpiece and
begins to break through the bottom of the workpiece will tend to whirl it around
cause to drill to _____.
106 A file coated with oil and stowed away will _____. both B and C are correct
107 Which of the saws listed would be more suitable for cutting Stab saw
metal in tight quarters or flush to a surface where a hand held
hacksaw frame could not be used?
108 If the speed of a drill is too great, the drill will _____. rapidly dull
109 The tool used for cutting external pipe threads is called a pipe stock and die
_____.
110 Which of the chisels listed should be used for cutting oil Flat cold
grooves?
111 The terms rough, coarse, bastard, second cut, smooth and size of the file
dead smooth refer to the _____.
112 What precautions should be followed when using a chisel Use only light hammer
having a mushroom head? blows with the chisel.
113 The tang of a file is the part that _____. fits into the handle
115 If a drill press is used to completely bore through a metal plate, the drill bit from jamming
feed pressure on the drill bit should be eased as the bit breaks and spinning the
through the bottom of the hole to prevent _____. workpiece
117 Which of the saw blades listed, when mounted in a hand held Rod
hacksaw frame, will cut on both the forward and reverse
strokes?
118 The temper is likely to be drawn out from a chisel edge when grind it for long periods of
you _____. time with excessive
pressure
119 A drill that wobbles while the drill press is in operation may I, II & III
_____. I. be bent II. have a severly worn shank III. have been
placed in the chuck off center
120 A Reed and Prince screwdriver should be used only on a Reed both I and II
and Prince screw, and a Phillips screwdriver should only be
used on a Phillips screw in order to avoid damaging the _____.
I. tool II. screwhead
121 The proper use of a flat chisel is for cutting _____. flat stock
122 Rapid wear on the extreme outer corners to the cutting edges too much clearance angle
of a drill bit is the result of the drill having _____.
123 The diameter of a hole drilled for tapping threads into a piece smaller than the tap
of stock should be _____. diameter
124 A new file should be broken in carefully by filing a piece of stainless steel stock using
_____. light pressure
125 One of the steps required to increase the drilling speed of a change to a larger
drill press is to _____. diameter spindle
126 When drilling blind holes with a standard drill press, the proper gaging chuck motion
method of stopping the progress of the drill boring through
the work is by _____.
127 When cutting with a handheld hacksaw, you should apply only on the forward stroke
downward pressure on the hacksaw frame _____.
128 The terms rough, coarse, bastard, second cut, smooth and distance between the
dead smooth refer to the _____. parallel cuts on the file
129 .A thread die will be easier to start if the end of the shaft to be chamfered
threaded is slightly _____.
131 The term referring to the amount or degree the teeth of a set
hacksaw blade are pushed out or canted from the blade center
is known as _____.
132 A taper tap is correctly used for _____. starting threads in a hole
133 Which of the files listed will have coarsely spaced teeth? Bastard cut
134 Sewing faster than a rate of 40 to 50 strokes per minute while dull the blade
using a hand held hacksaw will generally _____.
135 Which of the screwdrivers listed is fastest and most convenient Ratchet
when tightening many screws?
136 When coming to the end of a cut using a hand hacksaw, you reduce cutting speed and
should _____. pressure
137 Pushing the file endways (or with axis), under pressure, against cross filing
the work, is called _____.
138 To finish tapping a blind hole, it is best to use a _____. taper tap
139 Heavy pressure on the ends of a file will cause the work surface tapered
to become _____.
140 A hand hacksaw blade is normally installed in the saw frame the blade will always
with the teeth pointing away from the saw handle, because break if installed
_____. otherwise
141 For cutting thin tubing or sheet metal, the proper hacksaw 32 teeth per inch
blade should have _____.
142 Rapid wear on the extreme outer corners to the cutting edges too much clearance angle
of a drill bit is the result of the drill having _____.
143 Before boring a blind tapered hole, a good shop practice to drill to the small diameter
follow is to _____. of the taper
144 When using a chisel, you should _____. wear safety glasses
145 Using a file without a handle may result in _____. injury to your hand
146 For mild steel and general work, the correct angle of a drill 118
point is _______ degrees.
147 In gas welding system, a hose with blue color indicates it oxygen
contain _____________.
148 Some heavy duty screwdrivers are made with a square shank allow turning with wrench
to _____________.
149 Pipe threads are made with the use of __________. File a nick where the cut is
to be started
150 In Lathe machine, what is the best thing to do to machine hard Tempering
and irregular form of metal object to its designed shape?
151 What do you call an operation where one end of the product Drilling
diameter is smaller than the other end?
152 A side from welding, the best material to use in bonding pipes High speed drill
carrying low temoerature liquids or fluids is _____________.
153 Which of the following items below is the hardest tools tip that Diamond
can endure the highest speed and have the smallest wear
when used in the operation of a center lathe or electric driven
shaper onboard?
154 For a safe, smooth and effective operation of a modern lathe Tool bit
machine onboard, which of the listed tools below should be
attached in the tool post?
155 The type of force that tends to move toward the center is centripetal force
______________.
156 Which among the cutting tool materials retains the lowest Cemented carbide
wear resistance when the tool bit is used in machining hard
metal materials through the modern center lathe machine
onboard?
157 What shape or form of the metal material can the electric Round
shaper onboard be used safely and effectively?
161 A thread chaser is a hand tool that should only be used for restoring damage threads
_____________.
162 Which of the following items listed below is a force that tends Centripetal force
to make the weight move out in a straight or fly off a target?
163 Which of the following involves the shaping of metals usually Casting
into a rod or tube cross section, by forcing a block of material
through appropriate shape disc?
164 Which of the parts of the center lathe listed below is needed to Tool post
turn a right head thread into a left head thread?
165 How do you make it easier for a hand hacksaw to cut a work It will dig into the work
piece? piece and tend to whirl
around
166 The proper method of stopping the progress of the drill boring using a depth stop
through the work in a standard drill press is by
_______________.
167 What is the kind of metal material to be given the highest Aluminum
revolution using the center lathe onboard with a high-speed
tool bit without coolant for a safe and effective machining?
168 One of the steps required to increase the drilling speed of the move the drive belt to a
drill press is to _____________. smaller diameter spindle
pulley
169 Shapers cutting tool and its tool slide is controlled by the vertical feed handle
_____________.
171 Which of the following permits the freedom of the pinion to Flexible coupling
take up its correct alignment with the gear wheel?
172 In order to tighten the bolts of a diesel engine crankpin bearing torque wrench
to the exact tension specified by the engine manufacturer, you
should use a/an _______________.
173 Which type of motion does a cutting tool of a shaping machine Back and forth
encounters in cutting a work secured in a vise?
174 Which of the following devices listed below should be used to Wheel dressing tool
reshape a grinding wheel?
175 Which of the files listed will have coarsely spaced teeth? Bastard cut
176 Which of the following items below defines the amount of the Feed
tool advanced per revolution on a lathe machine?
177 For a safe and effective threading operation on a lathe series of gears
machine, the desired number of threads can be perfectly
attained by using the_________.
178 A taper shank drill is removed from the drill press spindle with leather mallet
a ____________.
179 Which angle are you looking for when center gage is used? Drill center
180 Why is the acetylene working pressure being kept below 15 To prevent acetone fire
psig when making gas welding or burning?
181 To properly drill an oil hole in a bushing in a lathe machine, you tailstock
would mount the crotch center in the ______.
182 How is the proper storage of oxygen and acetylene cylinders Upright with the cylinder
should be considered? caps screwed on
Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice A
All of the options Visible dye penetrant Ultrasonics Visible dye penetrant
burning out the motor electric shock if the tool grounding the plastic electric shock if the tool
from an overload is shorted case through a short is shorted
drill points screw threads screw thread pitch 60° thread cutting tools
threads on long slender work mounted on the round stock to a threads on long slender
shafts lathe carriage finished dimension shafts
condensate
excessive strain on the excessive strain on the
misalignment permits accumulates rapidly
joints will result if they joints will result if they
excessive expansion when flanges are not
are misaligned are misaligned
properly aligned
temperature and wet bulb and dry bulb pressure and vacuum pressure and vacuum
pressure temperatures
the carriage is all locking devices have all locking devices have
the lathe is level
lubricated been released been released
wear gloves hold the tool lightly wear safety glasses wear safety glasses
Remove the ragged Use only light hammer Knock off the ragged Remove the ragged
edges by grinding. blows with the chisel. edges with a hammer. edges by grinding.
too much clearance not enough cutting not enough margin too much clearance
angle speed width angle
I, II & III I & II II & III I, II & III
break cleanly through jam in the workpiece form a tapered hole in jam in the workpiece
the bottom of the and tend to whirl it the bottom of the and tend to whirl it
workpiece around workpiece around
does the cutting has crosscut teeth fits into the handle fits into the handle
on the forward stroke only on the backward only when cutting non only on the forward
and backward stroke stroke ferrous metals stroke
pipe fittings measuring instruments machinist’s hand taps machinist’s hand taps
be out of round on the be rough, weak and straighten out after the be cut crooked on the
work easily broken third revolution work
larger than the tap the same size as the tap the same size as the smaller than the tap
diameter diameter bolt diameter diameter
cutter threader ratchet cutter stock and die
electric shock if the tool is overloading the motor grounding the plastic case electric shock if the tool is
shorted from a short through a short shorted
disengage the spindle stop the lathe rotation disengage the feed stop the lathe rotation
clutch reverse lever
lead screw and head stock spindle and feed rod lead screw and feed rod lead screw and head stock
spindle spindle
large diameter stock work mounted on the threads on long slender threads on long slender
between centers lathe carriage shafts shafts
excessive strain on the the pipe will be condensate accumulates excessive strain on the
joints will result if they are completely blocked by rapidly when flanges are joints will result if they are
misaligned even the slightest amount not properly aligned misaligned
of misalignment
a large percentage of iron a large percentage of a large percentage of a large percentage of iron
copper aluminum
slowly to prevent tool deep enough to get under rapidly in a continuous deep enough to get under
chatter the scale chip the scale
temperature and pressure pressure and vacuum humidity and temperature pressure and vacuum
the carriage is lubricated all locking devices have the workpiece is secure in all locking devices have
been released the lathe been released
unions retractable flanges union bulkhead fittings bends or loops in the line
wear safety glasses hold the tool lightly be certain it is a wear safety glasses
nonsparking type
hold it next to a wet grind it for long periods of grind the cutting angle too grind it for long periods of
grinding wheel time with excessive small time with excessive
pressure pressure
Do not strike the Remove the ragged edges Knock off the ragged Remove the ragged edges
mushroomed portion. by grinding. edges with a hammer. by grinding.
too much cutting speed not enough cutting speed not enough margin width too much clearance angle
use a taper reamer drill to the large diameter drill to the small diameter drill to the small diameter
of the taper of the taper of the taper
drilling undersized holes overspeeding the spindle the drill bit from jamming the drill bit from jamming
and spinning the and spinning the
workpiece workpiece
break cleanly through the cut an elongated hole in jam in the workpiece and jam in the workpiece and
bottom of the workpiece the bottom of the tend to whirl it around tend to whirl it around
workpiece
moving the working table adjusting the spindle gaging chuck motion using a depth stop
return spring
move the drive belt to a change the terminal change to a larger move the drive belt to a
smaller diameter spindle connections of the drive diameter spindle smaller diameter spindle
pulley motor pulley
dropping the file bearing too hard on the cleaning the file bearing too hard on the
file file
does the cutting fits into the handle is opposite the handle fits into the handle
your work becoming overheating of the file injury to your hand injury to your hand
rounded
tapered smooth rounded rounded
monel stock using heavy brass stock using heavy stainless steel stock using bronze stock using light
pressure pressure light pressure pressure
hold it next to a wet grind it for long periods of grind the cutting angle too grind it for long periods of
grinding wheel time with excessive small time with excessive
pressure pressure
Remove the ragged edges Use only light hammer Knock off the ragged Remove the ragged edges
by grinding. blows with the chisel. edges with a hammer. by grinding.
too much cutting speed not enough cutting speed too much clearance angle too much clearance angle
use a taper reamer drill to the large diameter drill to the small diameter drill to the small diameter
of the taper of the taper of the taper
drilling undersized holes overspeeding the spindle the drill bit from jamming the drill bit from jamming
and spinning the and spinning the
workpiece workpiece
jam in the workpiece and cut an elongated hole in form a tapered hole in the jam in the workpiece and
tend to whirl it around the bottom of the bottom of the workpiece tend to whirl it around
workpiece
using a depth stop adjusting the spindle gaging chuck motion using a depth stop
return spring
move the drive belt to a move the drive belt to a change to a larger move the drive belt to a
smaller diameter motor smaller diameter spindle diameter spindle smaller diameter spindle
pulley pulley pulley
dropping the file chalking the file bearing too hard on the bearing too hard on the
file file
does the cutting has crosscut teeth is opposite the handle fits into the handle
your work becoming overheating of the file pinning injury to your hand
rounded
tapered rounded rough rounded
monel stock using heavy bronze stock using light stainless steel stock using bronze stock using light
pressure pressure light pressure pressure
parts of the file shape of the file size of the file distance between the
parallel cuts on the file
distance between the size of the file both A and C are correct both A and C are correct
parallel cuts of a file
cause the file to overheat cause the file to slide cause dust and metal both B and C are correct
across the work and particles to collect in the
prevent fast, clean cutting teeth
only on the forward stroke only on the backward only when cutting non only on the forward stroke
stroke ferrous metals
angle iron and heavy pipe cast iron and soft steel drill rod and tool steels cast iron and soft steel
the blade will always cutting pressure is most the blade will overheat if cutting pressure is most
break if installed easily put on the forward installed otherwise easily put on the forward
otherwise stroke stroke
apply maximum pressure file a nick where the cut is turn the saw blade at right file a nick where the cut is
at the start of the cut to be started angles to the saw frame to be started
stop applying the cutting change to a finer cut blade increase cutting speed and reduce cutting speed and
fluid pressure pressure
sharpen the blade cause the blade to cut not change how the blade dull the blade
faster cuts
starting threads in a hole deepening the extent of finishing the threading starting threads in a hole
existing threads in a hole operation in a blind hole
allow threading on to help start the die allow threading up to a control the tightness of
oversized stock squarely on the round shoulder the thread fit
stock
be out of round on the be rough, weak and easily straighten out after the be cut crooked on the
work broken third revolution work
larger than the tap smaller than the tap the same size as the bolt smaller than the tap
diameter diameter diameter diameter
allow threading on to help start the die control the tightness of control the tightness of
oversized stock squarely on the round the thread fit the thread fit
stock
angle iron and heavy pipe thin tubing or sheet metal cast iron and soft steel cast iron and soft steel
apply maximum pressure coat the saw blade with turn the saw blade at right file a nick where the cut is
at the start of the cut soap before starting the angles to the saw frame to be started
cut
be cut crooked on the be rough, weak and easily straighten out after the be cut crooked on the
work broken third revolution work
blocks of wood pieces of sand paper pieces of cloth blocks of wood
break cleanly through the cut an elongated hole in form a tapered hole in the jam in the workpiece and
bottom of the workpiece the bottom of the bottom of the workpiece tend to whirl it around
workpiece
cause the file to overheat cause the file to slide cause dust and metal both B and C are correct
across the work and particles to collect in the
prevent fast, clean cutting teeth
Do not strike the Remove the ragged edges Knock off the ragged Remove the ragged edges
mushroomed portion. by grinding. edges with a hammer. by grinding.
does the cutting has crosscut teeth is opposite the handle fits into the handle
drilling undersized holes overspeeding the spindle overheating the drill the drill bit from jamming
and spinning the
workpiece
dropping the file chalking the file cleaning the file bearing too hard on the
file
insufficient feed pressure not enough cutting speed not enough margin width too much clearance angle
larger than the tap the same size as the tap the same size as the bolt smaller than the tap
diameter diameter diameter diameter
monel stock using heavy brass stock using heavy bronze stock using light bronze stock using light
pressure pressure pressure pressure
move the drive belt to a change the terminal move the drive belt to a move the drive belt to a
smaller diameter motor connections of the drive smaller diameter spindle smaller diameter spindle
pulley motor pulley pulley
moving the working table adjusting the spindle using a depth stop using a depth stop
return spring
on the forward stroke and only on the backward only when cutting non only on the forward stroke
backward stroke stroke ferrous metals
parts of the file shape of the file size of the file distance between the
parallel cuts on the file
sharpen the blade cause the blade to cut not change how the blade dull the blade
faster cuts
stop applying the cutting change to a finer cut blade increase cutting speed and reduce cutting speed and
fluid pressure pressure
cutting pressure is most cutting fluid must flow the blade will overheat if cutting pressure is most
easily put on the forward down the teeth installed otherwise easily put on the forward
stroke stroke
too much cutting speed not enough cutting speed not enough margin width too much clearance angle
use a taper reamer drill to the large diameter bore a straight hole drill to the small diameter
of the taper of the taper
wear gloves hold the tool lightly be certain it is a wear safety glasses
nonsparking type
your work becoming overheating of the file pinning injury to your hand
rounded
29 90 45 118
allow it to be used as pry prevent the shank from permit striking with a allow turning with wrench
bar bending hammer
Apply maximum pressure Coat the saw blade with Place the saw blade facing File a nick where the cut is
at the start of the cut oil before starting the cut the saw frame to be started
enlarging existing threads cutting original threads straightening tapered restoring damage threads
threads
It will not break cleanly It will cut an elongated It will form a tapered hole It will dig into the work
through the bottom of the hole in the bottom of the in the bottom of the work piece and tend to whirl
work piece work piece oiece around
marking the drill bit adjusting the spindle nick mark the chuck using a depth stop
return spring motion
Mild steel Cast iron Bronze Aluminum
move the drive belt to a change the terminal change to a larger move the drive belt to a
smaller diameter motor connections of the drive diameter spindle smaller diameter spindle
pulley motor pulley
number of strokes rocker arm movement horizontal feed handle vertical feed handle
Thread pitch Center punch 60 deg cutting tool 60 deg cutting tool
Upright with the cylinder Horizontal with the Horizontal with the Upright with the cylinder
caps off cylinder caps off cylinder caps screwed on caps screwed on
Com Question Choice A
Which of the following will speed up the recovery heating the appliance
C9 process when performing maintenance on a only
refrigeration system _______?
A hydraulic system where all oil goes back to the A4V system
C9 tank is termed as____________.
Before carrying-out maintenance to the engine, through a solenoid
C9 one should __________. operated valve
Misalignment and
C9 What factors shorten the life of valve springs? compression
when the
When a waste heat boiler is installed in the turbocharger is in
C9 exhaust gas bypass would be used _____. operation
all engine personnel are high degree of safety maintenance work high degree of safety
present
close loop system A2V system open loop system open loop system
shut-off the jacket engage turning gear engage turning gear and
close the fuel oil valve cooling heating and switch off power switch off power
completely loosen a mark centers and lines line up corresponding line up corresponding
jammed bolt in layout work holes in adjacent parts holes in adjacent parts
There will be an It can cause damage in It will allow interstage There will be an
excessive leakage past leakage in the pump excessive leakage past
the stuffing box
the packing gland casing glands the packing gland
Continues running of the Damage to the Flooding of the Continues running of the
compressor condenser receiver compressor
to be sent back to
to be disposed after
reusable manufacturer for disposable
second use
recondition
S R P T
excessive moisture
flywheel misalignment insufficient rocker arm build-up in the mechanical failure in the
with the driving motor clearance receiver unloader
broken discharge
leaking discharge valve jammed suction valve unloader tripped overload relay
leaking unloader tripped circuit breaker defective pop valve tripped circuit breaker
increasing the operating carrying the oil level intercooler or carrying the oil level
pressure differential higher than normal aftercooler leaks higher than normal
leakage in the worn or broken piston defects in the high worn or broken piston
aftercooler rings pressure loader rings
decreased compression higher than normal water in the higher than normal
ratio power consumption lubricating oil power consumption
running with an air filter
element different from excessive operating excessive operating
that required by the hours without carrying hours without carrying
original manufacturer’s the compressor out preventive out preventive
specifications running too fast maintenance maintenance
operating the
excessive compressor compressor at abrasion by dust and
discharge pressure excessive speed dirt abrasion by dust and dirt
second stage discharge pressure in the first stage discharge first stage discharge
pressure intercooler pressure pressure
a defective pressure a leak in the leaking high pressure leaking high pressure
switch or pilot valve intercooler piping discharge valves discharge valves
compressor operation
carbon build up in the in an area of high faulty operation of a faulty operation of a
piston ring belt relative humidity cylinder unloader cylinder unloader
Repairs to working
compressor is parts or containers foundation bolts are foundation bolts are
overloaded used
motorinischemical
overloaded loose loose
A braze welded joint processes, especially
should be cooled strong alkaline Braze welding is an Braze welding is an
immediately with cold solutions, are exceptionally good exceptionally good
water or forced air draft effectively method of repairing method of repairing
to reduce the intensity accomplished with malleable (special malleable (special
of the heat path. braze welding. heattreated) iron. heattreated) iron.
The oxygen regulator The torch oxygen inlet The torch acetylene
hose outlet thread hose thread inlet hose thread The torch oxygen inlet
connection is “left connection is “right connection is “right hose thread connection
handed” handed” handed” is “right handed”
it is important to it is important to
remember that the remember that the
oxygen cylinder and never allow more than acetylene hose thread never allow more than
hose thread connections 15 PSIG pressure in connections are right 15 PSIG pressure in the
are left handed the acetylene hose handed acetylene hose
ear plugs tinted goggles steel toe safety shoes tinted goggles
A braze welded joint
should be cooled Braze welding is an Braze welding is an
immediately with cold acceptable method of acceptable method of
water to obtain the repairing malleable repairing malleable iron
highest strength. iron and mild steel. All of the above. and mild steel.
arc blow will burn our the fumes are highly slag and metal splatter serious flash burns will
face toxic will get in your eyes result
speed up your
use a lower current electrode travel use larger electrodes increase the amperage
cylinder valves and close cylinder valves and cylinder valves and close
torch valves when close torch valves with torch valves when
pressure in hoses and 4 to 5 pounds of pressure in hoses and
regulators is zero cylinder valves only pressure in the hoses regulators is zero
open the acetylene
cylinder valve only ¼ to
open the acetylene valve a leaking hose must be a flashback of flame ½ turn and leave the
until the hose pressure repaired by binding into the hose is wrench on the valve
is 25 PSIG with tape normal stem
decrease the melting decrease the surface control the soldering decrease the surface
point of the solder tension of the solder iron temperature tension of the solder
silver base alloys lead base alloys nickel base alloys lead base alloys
cooling water leaving fuel oil entering the exhaust gases at exhaust gases at various
each cylinder injector various locations locations
at low loads to
at high loads to prevent during periods of high prevent corrosion in at low loads to prevent
overheating steam demand the boiler corrosion in the boiler
definer or viscous fluid lightened crankshaft spherically seated definer or viscous fluid
damper flywheel crankshaft bearing damper
overboard only
through an approved
C10 Bilges may be pumped . oily water separator
and oil content
monitor
If you observe any situation which presents a Close the valves at the
C10 safety or pollution hazard during fuel transfer manifold.
operations which action should you take first?
Which should be done with the ashes from your discharge at sea
vessel’s incinerator which has burned packages provided you are more
C10 containing plastic? than 25 miles offshore
Fueling results in the collection of waste oil in Adding sinking agents
C10 drip pans and containers. Which is an approved and discharging it into
method of disposing of the waste oil? the water
Small oil spills on deck is prevented from going closing the lids on the
C10 overboard by ______: vents
The best way to combat an engine room bilge foam extinguisher and
C10 fire is through the use of a_____________ . low velocity water fog
The fixed CO2 fire extinguishing system has been After any personnel in
activated to extinguish a large engine room bilge fireman outfits reenter
C10 fire. When is the best time to vent the the engine room.
combustible products from the engine room?
The regulations that were passed to implement
C10 MARPOL 73/78 concerning oil pollution apply to All of the above
a U.S. flag vessel that sails on which waters?
Among other restrictions, an oil tanker may not more than 12 nautical
discharge an oily mixture into the sea from a
C10 cargo tank, slop tank, or cargo pump room bilge miles from the nearest
land
unless the vessel is_________ .
Under the Pollution Regulations, when you keep a record for two
C10 dump garbage in to the sea you must years
__________.
Shipboard Oil
Prevention and
C10 SOPEP means _______. Environmental
Protection
circulating them
A ocean going ship having an inoperative oily through the lube oil
C10 water separator may dispose of its bilge slops purifier to remove
by_______________ . water and debris
a representative
Pollution Prevention Regulations, state that no sample has been
person may transfer oil to or from a vessel unless taken from the oil
C10 _____________. being received
has in his or her
possession a valid
Certificate of
Inspection or Tank
No person may transfer oil to or from a vessel Vessel Examination
C10 unless the person in charge _____________. Letter
the operating
instructions for any
According to regulations, the shipboard oil and all oily-water
pollution emergency plan must include separators installed
C10 __________. aboard the vessel
A signal is not
According to regulations, when loading, or required for
discharging oil in bulk at a dock, which of the discharging oil, only
C10 following signals must be displayed? gasoline
To prevent oil from escaping into the sea when open block valves,
ballasting through the cargo piping system, you then start the cargo
C10 should FIRST _________. pump
Prohibited to throw
3 miles from shore 12 miles from shore 25 miles from shore overboard
A list of agencies or
A list specifying who
officials of Coastal
will be responsible for State Administrators
informing the parties A list of personnel A list of personnel
responsible for
listed and the priority duty assignments. duty assignments.
receiving and
in which they must be processing incident
notified. reports.
the operating
all information a one-line schematic instructions for any an explanation and
ordinarily provided in of the plan to be and all oily-water purpose of the plan
the Oil Record Book implemented separators installed
aboard the vessel
overboard only
through an approved
anytime as long as the overboard on the overboard only after oily water separator
oil content is very little outgoing tide dark and oil content
monitor
drained, blanked off, washed out with hot stowed vertically and drained, blanked off,
and stored securely soapy water allowed to drain and stored securely
driving wooden plugs plugging the scuppers plugging the sounding plugging the scuppers
into the vents pipes
dry chemical
extinguisher and solid foam extinguisher and foam and soda acid foam extinguisher and
solid stream water extinguishers low velocity water fog
stream water
unforeseeable
equipment failure major casualties human error
circumstances
hose information not the date and results of cargoes carried and cargoes carried and
marked on the hose equipment inspection including destinations dates
the most recent dates delivered, delivered,
including destinations
Immediately after the One half-hour after After the metal After the metal
the fire is surfaces have cooled surfaces have cooled
fire is extinguished. extinguished. down. down.
Inland waters only Great Lakes only International waters International waters
original vertical
center of buoyancy center of flotation center of buoyancy
centerline
Master and Chief Master and union Master and Chief Master and Chief
Engineer delegate Mate Engineer
Master and Chief Master and union Master and Chief Master and Chief
Engineer delegate Mate Engineer
No action is required if
you are more than 25 keep a record for two
notify the U.S. Coast make an entry in the miles from land and years
Guard Official Logbook no plastic materials
are dumped.
and can be
one month before the six months before the implemented without and cannot be
immediate approval as implemented without
anniversary date of end of the approval
long as final approval
the plan period is received within six approval
months of submission
and can be
one month before the six months before the implemented without and cannot be
immediate approval as implemented without
anniversary date of end of the approval long as final approval
the plan period is received within six approval
months of submission
A person falls
Garbage accumulation The destination port
The garbage to be overboard, and a
onboard has exceeded or terminal cannot
discharged will sink. plastic ice chest is
storage space. receive garbage. thrown for flotation.
mechanical means of
wooden plug soft rubber plug two-piece soft patch closing
you first start to hoses are being blown hoses are being final topping off is
receive fuel down disconnected occurring
Posting of the
Declaration of
Inspection in a Disposing overboard
conspicuous place all waste oil or slops Topping off of any Topping off of any
under glass. from drip pans. tanks being loaded. tanks being loaded.
accessible to
located at the control provided with a locked authorized personnel protected against
platform cover only accidental operation
officer-in-charge of
USCG captain of the the vessel which is
port terminal manager tank ship owner loading
The senior deck officer The designated Any local Coast Guard The designated
present personin-charge representative personin-charge
A yellow flag (day), red A green flag (day), A red flag (day), red A red flag (day), red
light (night) green light (night) light (night) light (night)
Insufficient pump
pressure when Back flow of Back flow of
Loss of pump suction topping off contaminated water contaminated water
and can be
implemented without
immediate approval as
and cannot be six months prior to the long as final approval and cannot be
implemented without end of the approval is received within six implemented without
approval period months of submittal approval
determine whether
notify the senior deck your vessel is the
officer stop loading source stop loading
open sea suction start the cargo pump, open sluice valves, start the cargo pump,
valves, then start the then open sea suction then start the cargo then open sea suction
cargo pump valves pump valves
designed to accept
pipes up to a slotted to receive
maximum internal eight bolts and 20 mm suitable for a service
diameter of 100mm 10 mm in thickness in diameter pressure of 6 kg/cm2
Rupturing of
What is a danger of a half full tank onboard tanker
C11 bulkheads from the
vessel? shifting liquid
C11 What is the name of the strake next to the keel? Garboard
Reduce reserve
C11 What happens when you add weight to a vessel? buoyancy
What will be the result of counter flooding into empty Increase the righting
C11 tanks, if the cause of severe list, or trim is due to off- arm
center ballast?
What is the reason why fighting an oil rig fire in a It reduces the level of
C11 watertight compartment with hoses reduces the drill water from the
stability of the rig ? storage tanks
It is an indication of a
vessel's stability for
C11 What is a metacentric height? small angles of
inclination
It is located in the
In regards to the center of bouyancy, which of the same position
C11 following statement is correct? regardless of
displacement
For a MODU with trim, what will happen to the angle It will increase
C11 of inclination when there is a decrease in GMT?
What will be the result of counter flooding into It will cause the unit to
C11 empty tanks if the cause of a sudden severe list or flop to a greater angle
trim is negative initial stability?
Which of the following will increase the height of the Discharging weight
C11 center of buoyancy of your vessel? from lower decks
What should you do In order to minimize the effects Maximize your deck
C11 of a tender vessel, when carrying a cargo of lumber? load
You are fighting a fire in a cargo hold on your vessel. Maneuvering the
C11 Which action is most important concerning the vessel so the fire is on
stability of the vessel? the lee side
Maximum righting
C11 Metacentric height is a measure of what? arm
adding strength to
C11 The bilge keel is for the purpose of__________. main structural
members
Where should you pay particular attention to be able The cargo in the lower
C11 to maintain adequate stability in loading deck cargo? hold
Why is the vessel's stability increases when tanks are The vessel's reserve
C11 ballasted? buoyancy is increased
To strengthen the
C11 What is the purpose of bilge keel? bilge
When a vessel rolls slowly and sluggishly, what does Vessel has poor
C11 this indicate? stability
Vessel's stability at
C11 What is initial stability? small angles of
inclination
should always be
C11 A negative metacentric height __________. immediately corrected
A greater draft
C11 What caused a vessel trimmed down by the bow? forward than aft
Vertical support members used to strengthen
C11 bulkheads are called _____. Stiffeners
Reduce liquid
movement and
C11 The purpose of swash bulkheads is to _____. surging within a tank
Compartments
The double bottom in a vessel is a space comprised of between the inner and
C11 _____. outer bottoms
Provides landing
surface of the
Which of the following describes the purpose of a sounding bob of a
C11 striker or doubler plate? tank sounding tape
Aboard tankers, the term Category “A” machinery
Space, as defined by regulations means any space
including trunks and ducts to that space containing
_____. I, Internal combustion machinery used for
main propulsion II. One or more oil fired boilers or oil
fuel units III. Internal combustion machinery used for
purposes other than propulsion where the total
C11 collective power is at least 500 brake horsepower I, II & III
A continuous
Each vessel designed to carry more than 49 longitudinal watertight
C11 passengers must have _____. bulkhead
Only be placed in
transverse watertight
Penetrations and openings in watertight bulkheads in bulk heads that extend
C11 a vessel of less than 100 gross tons must _____. to the bulwark deck.
C11 Where are self-closing doors required on a vessel? in each stair tower
What is the required gas supply capacity of an inert 125% of shore side
C11 gas system? loading rate
Dilute tank
atmospheres to keep
gas concentrations
An inert gas system on a tanker should be used to below the lower
C11 _____. explosive limits
The primary function of a “flue gas type” inert gas Produce 100% oxygen
C11 system is to _____. free gas
If the inert gas system was not in operation while Continue loading
loading crude oil on a tank vessel, what action would under “Emergency
C11 you take? Procedures”
When securing the operation of an inert gas system Close the flue gas
C11 the final step should be _____. isolating valve
movement of the
When a vessel is inclined, the tendency for it to center of buoyancy
return to its original position is caused by the toward the low side of
C11 _______________. the vessel
C11 What is the name of the strake next to the keel? Garboard
What will happen if the cargo is shifted from the
C11 GM will increase
lower hold to the main deck?
Reduce reserve
C11 What happens when you add weight to a vessel? buoyancy
What will be the result of counter flooding into empty Increase the righting
C11 tanks, if the cause of severe list, or trim is due to off-
arm
center ballast?
What is the reason why fighting an oil rig fire in a It reduces the level of
C11 watertight compartment with hoses reduces the drill water from the
stability of the rig ? storage tanks
It decreases in direct
proportion to
Which statement about the free surface effect is
C11 increasing specific
TRUE? gravity of the liquid in
the tank.
It is an indication of a
vessel's stability for
C11 What is a metacentric height? small angles of
inclination
It is located in the
In regards to the center of bouyancy, which of the same position
C11
following statement is correct? regardless of
displacement
For a MODU with trim, what will happen to the angle It will increase
C11 of inclination when there is a decrease in GMT?
What will be the result of counter flooding into It will cause the unit to
C11 empty tanks if the cause of a sudden severe list or flop to a greater angle
trim is negative initial stability?
Which of the following will increase the height of the Discharging weight
C11 center of buoyancy of your vessel? from lower decks
You are fighting a fire in a cargo hold on your vessel. Maneuvering the
C11 Which action is most important concerning the vessel so the fire is on
stability of the vessel? the lee side
Maximum righting
C11 Metacentric height is a measure of what?
arm
adding strength to
C11 The bilge keel is for the purpose of__________. main structural
members
Why is the vessel's stability increases when tanks are The vessel's reserve
C11 ballasted? buoyancy is increased
To determine the
C11 What is the purpose of the inclining experiment? lightweight center of
gravity location
To strengthen the
C11 What is the purpose of bilge keel? bilge
What do you call the stress when compression is
C11 Under shearing force
being placed on the sheer strakes of the vessel?
When a vessel rolls slowly and sluggishly, what does Vessel has poor
C11 this indicate? stability
Vessel's stability at
C11 What is initial stability? small angles of
inclination
should always be
C11 A negative metacentric height __________. immediately corrected
A greater draft
C11 What caused a vessel trimmed down by the bow? forward than aft
Reduce liquid
movement and
C11 The purpose of swash bulkheads is to _____. surging within a tank
Compartments
The double bottom in a vessel is a space comprised of between the inner and
C11 _____. outer bottoms
Provides landing
surface of the
Which of the following describes the purpose of a sounding bob of a
C11 striker or doubler plate? tank sounding tape
Aboard tankers, the term Category “A” machinery
Space, as defined by regulations means any space
including trunks and ducts to that space containing
_____. I, Internal combustion machinery used for
main propulsion II. One or more oil fired boilers or oil
fuel units III. Internal combustion machinery used for
purposes other than propulsion where the total
C11 collective power is at least 500 brake horsepower I, II & III
Only be placed in
transverse watertight
Penetrations and openings in watertight bulkheads in bulk heads that extend
C11 a vessel of less than 100 gross tons must _____. to the bulwark deck.
C11 Where are self-closing doors required on a vessel? in each stair tower
What is the required gas supply capacity of an inert 125% of shore side
C11 gas system? loading rate
Removing all
An inert gas system is designed to reduce the hydrocarbon gases
C11 possibility of tank explosion by _____. from the cargo tanks
The primary function of a “flue gas type” inert gas Produce 100% oxygen
C11 system is to _____. free gas
When securing the operation of an inert gas system Close the flue gas
C11 the final step should be _____. isolating valve
movement of the
When a vessel is inclined, the tendency for it to center of buoyancy
return to its original position is caused by the toward the low side of
C11 _______________. the vessel
Determine the cause Counter flood on the Assume the cause is Determine the cause
before taking side opposite the list environmental forces before taking
countermeasures or trim countermeasures
Continue counter Immediately stop Deballast from the low Immediately stop
flooding in the same counter flooding side counter flooding
direction
Rupturing of
Corrosion from the Loss of stability due to Loss of stability due to
bulkheads from the
shifting liquid free surface effect free surface effect
shifting liquid
flowing from side to flowing from fore to pocketing in a slack flowing in and out of a
side within the vessel aft within a vessel tank as a vessel heels holed wing tank
one compartment
form gain center of buoyancy permeability
standard
Freeboard Free surface Marginal stability Reserved bouyancy
G M B G
Increase the righting Decrease list or trim Increase list or trim Decrease list or trim
moment
may increase or
decrease depending decreases
increases decreases on the fineness of the
vessel's form
It is located in the
It moves toward the It moves toward the It is the measure of same position
low side of an inclines high side of an inclines metacentric height regardless of
vessel vessel
displacement
It will cause an It will bring the unit to It will cause the unit to
It will increase the increase in the an upright equilibrium flop to a greater angle
righting moment righting arm position
It will not cause a It will not result from It should always be It should always be
vessel to capsize off-center weights immediately corrected immediately corrected
Press up an after, Press up an after, slack,
Jettison deck cargo Jettison the anchors slack, centerline centerline double
from the port side and anchor cables double bottom tank bottom tank
KM Deck load GM GM
Loading weight in Shifting weight from Shifting weight from Discharging weight
upper decks lower to upper decks upper to lower decks from lower decks
original vertical
longitudinal centerline center of flotation center of buoyancy
centerline
low in the vessel completely empty completely full slack
Distribute lumber so
Place the heaviest that those stowing Keep the vessel's Place the heaviest
woods in the lower most compactly per frame spaces free woods in the lower
holds unit of weight are in from lumber holds
the upper holds
Stability through all Initial stability only Angle of Loll Initial stability only
angles
The length of the tank The draft of the vessel The specific gravity of
the liquid in the tank The width of the tank
The center of
The metacenter will buoyancy will move The GM will decrease The GM will increase
move upward upward
The righting arm Longitudinal stability Transverse inclination Longitudinal stability
couple
The tendency of a ship The tendency of a ship The tendency of a ship The tendency of a ship
to resist a change in to resist a change in to resist a change in
to resist change in list
trim the period of roll trim
the vessel has very G is above the center the vessel is deeply G is above the center
little draft of lateral resistance laden of lateral resistance
The vessel's center of The vessel's center of The vessle's freeboard The vessel's center of
buoyancy is lowered gravity is lowered is increased gravity is lowered
There is no M at large G is not fixed at large There is no G at large M is not fixed at large
angles angles angles angles
To determine the To verify data in the To determine the
To verify the
location of the vessel's operating lightweight center of
hydrostatic data
metacenter manual gravity location
Vessel has off-center Vessel has a greater Vessel has a greater Vessel has poor
weights draft forward than aft draft forward than aft stability
Vessel's stability when Vessel's stability when Vessel's stability when Vessel's stability at
loaded with minimum small angles of
at transit draft GZ is zero
deck load inclination
When the weight of When the weight of When the weight of When the weight of
the cargo is evenly the cargo is the cargo is the cargo is
distributed vertically concentrated low and concentrated low and concentrated high and
and the double the double bottoms the double bottoms the double bottoms
bottoms are full are empty are full are empty
will always cause a always results from All of the above are should always be
vessel to capsize off-center weights correct immediately corrected
Reduce liquid
Minimize the effect of Restrict flooding Separate cargoes in a movement and surging
a listing condition within a tank common tank within a tank
In the galley To each sleeping room To the engine room in each stair tower
High capacity fan Inert gas compressor Natural aspiration High capacity fan
Undesirable and it
may lead to high Likely to over Undesirable and it may
oxygen content of the pressurize the cargo Likely to overheat the lead to high oxygen
inert gas tanks deck water seal content of the inert gas
Low temperature High temperature gas
Oxygen content of the water leaving the High temperature gas discharge from inert
gas falls below 5% scrubber seal entering the scrubber gas blowers
Immediately start up
the inert gas system
and admit gas to the
Continue loading as deck main when Continue loading as
Immediately stop this is normal oxygen content is this is normal
loading procedure below 8% procedure
Close the deck Secure the salt water Secure the inert gas Secure the salt water
isolating valve supply to the scrubber blower supply to the scrubber
Standard Logarithmic
Rule Reynolds Number Rule Pythagorean Rule Simpson Rule
geometric center of
keel the water plane area center of flotation center of gravity
is proportional in
acts vertically upward magnitude and acts vertically upward
through the center of direction, regardless is applied equal and in through the center of
gravity of the of the direction all direction gravity of the displaced
displaced fluid and is originally developed throughout the vessel fluid and is equal to
equal to the weight of when the object was in which it is the weight of the fluid
the fluid displaced submerge contained displaced
movement of the
upward movement of center of buoyancy
movement of the the center of increased free surface toward the low side of
center of gravity floatation in the buoyant wedge the vessel
float upright with the capsize and float on its remain unaffected if
main deck awash side the hull remains intact most likely sink
free surface rolling period none of the above freeboard
the void portion of the the percentage of the the part of the
ship below the volume of a enclosed and
waterline which is all cofferdams, double compartment which watertight portion of a
enclosed and bottoms, and wing can be occupied by vessel above the
watertight tanks that are slack water if flooded waterline
Determine the cause Counter flood on the Assume the cause is Determine the cause
before taking side opposite the list environmental forces before taking
countermeasures or trim countermeasures
Block coefficient Area of waterplane Block ratio Block coefficient
Continue counter Immediately stop Deballast from the low Immediately stop
flooding in the same counter flooding side counter flooding
direction
Holing of the tank
Corrosion from the Loss of stability due to bottom from the Loss of stability due to
shifting liquid free surface effect weight of the shifting free surface effect
liquid
Rupturing of
Corrosion from the Loss of stability due to Loss of stability due to
bulkheads from the
shifting liquid free surface effect free surface effect
shifting liquid
evenly distributed concentrated low and concentrated high and concentrated high and
vertically and the the double bottoms the double bottoms the double bottoms
double bottoms are are empty are empty are empty
full
flowing from side to flowing from fore to pocketing in a slack flowing in and out of a
side within the vessel aft within a vessel tank as a vessel heels holed wing tank
one compartment
form gain center of buoyancy permeability
standard
G M B G
If G is below the
If the vessel has very If the vessel is deeply If G is above the center
center of lateral
little draft laden of lateral resistance
resistance
may increase or
decrease depending decreases
increases decreases on the fineness of the
vessel's form
It will cause an It will bring the unit to It will cause the unit to
It will increase the increase in the an upright equilibrium flop to a greater angle
righting moment righting arm position
It will not cause a It will not result from It should always be It should always be
vessel to capsize off-center weights immediately corrected immediately corrected
KM Deck load GM GM
Length and width of Length and width of
Length of space only Width of space only
space space
Loading weight in Shifting weight from Shifting weight from Discharging weight
upper decks lower to upper decks upper to lower decks from lower decks
original vertical
longitudinal centerline center of flotation center of buoyancy
centerline
The length of the tank The draft of the vessel The specific gravity of
the liquid in the tank The width of the tank
The center of
The metacenter will buoyancy will move The GM will decrease The GM will increase
move upward upward
The tendency of a ship The tendency of a ship The tendency of a ship The tendency of a ship
to resist a change in to resist a change in to resist a change in
to resist change in list trim the period of roll trim
the vessel has very G is above the center the vessel is deeply G is above the center
little draft of lateral resistance laden of lateral resistance
The vessel's center of The vessel's center of The vessle's freeboard The vessel's center of
buoyancy is lowered gravity is lowered is increased gravity is lowered
There is no M at large G is not fixed at large There is no G at large M is not fixed at large
angles angles angles angles
Vessel has off-center Vessel has a greater Vessel has a greater Vessel has poor
weights draft forward than aft draft forward than aft stability
Vessel's stability when Vessel's stability when Vessel's stability when Vessel's stability at
loaded with minimum at transit draft small angles of
GZ is zero
deck load inclination
will always cause a always results from All of the above are should always be
vessel to capsize off-center weights correct immediately corrected
Reduce liquid
Minimize the effect of Restrict flooding Separate cargoes in a movement and surging
a listing condition within a tank common tank within a tank
Doubler plating A watertight boundary Compartments
Plating forming the installed over the flat formed by the inner between the inner and
engine room tank top keel plate and outer bottoms outer bottoms
In the galley To each sleeping room To the engine room in each stair tower
High capacity fan Inert gas compressor Natural aspiration High capacity fan
Undesirable and it
may lead to high Likely to over Undesirable and it may
oxygen content of the pressurize the cargo Likely to overheat the lead to high oxygen
inert gas tanks deck water seal content of the inert gas
Close the deck Secure the salt water Secure the inert gas Secure the salt water
isolating valve supply to the scrubber blower supply to the scrubber
Standard Logarithmic
Rule Reynolds Number Rule Pythagorean Rule Simpson Rule
stable positive negative neutral
geometric center of
keel the water plane area center of flotation center of gravity
is proportional in
acts vertically upward magnitude and acts vertically upward
through the center of direction, regardless is applied equal and in through the center of
gravity of the of the direction all direction gravity of the displaced
displaced fluid and is originally developed throughout the vessel fluid and is equal to
equal to the weight of when the object was in which it is the weight of the fluid
the fluid displaced submerge contained displaced
movement of the
upward movement of center of buoyancy
movement of the the center of increased free surface toward the low side of
center of gravity floatation in the buoyant wedge the vessel
float upright with the capsize and float on its remain unaffected if
main deck awash side the hull remains intact most likely sink
the void portion of the the percentage of the the part of the
ship below the volume of a enclosed and
waterline which is all cofferdams, double compartment which watertight portion of a
enclosed and bottoms, and wing can be occupied by vessel above the
watertight tanks that are slack water if flooded waterline
remains the same increase shifts to the low side decrease
Com Question Choice A
By excluding the
C12 How does foam extinguish an oil fire? oxygen from the fire
Where can you see your assigned duties during fire In the Muster List or
C12 drill? Station Bill
You are underway when a fire breaks out in the Put the vessel's stern
C12 forward part of your vessel. What should you possibly into the wind
do?
How can a fire in an oil rig ballast pump room be Shut all sources of air
C12 brought under control with minimal impact on into the compartment
stability?
A branch line valve of a fixed fire extinguishing system Name of the space or
C12 on a MODU must be marked with the what spaces which it serves
information?
When two fire hose teams are attacking a fire, what Do not attack the fire
C12 should they do or not do? from opposite sides
The best way to combat an engine room bilge fire is foam extinguisher and
C12 through the use of a___________. low velocity water fog
What is the best way to combat an engine room bilge Foam extinguisher and
fire? solid stream water
Fuel vents are fitted with corrosion resistant screen to corrosion in the tank
prevent________. vent
If a small fire initially breaks out in the engine room Semi-portable CO2,
bilges, which of the following sequences should the fixed CO2, then hand
fire extinguishing agents or systems be used? portable CO2.
Except in rare cases, which one is impossible when Removing the fuel
extinguishing a shipboard fire?
Where is a class B fire would most likely to occur? Engine room bilge
How often shall crew members participate in fire Once every week
drills?
In the event of a
malfunction in the
What is the function of the bypass valve on the self- equipment, the valve
contained breathing apparatus? can be operated
manually to give the
wearer air.
Which is the best way to combat an engine room bilge Through the use of
foam extinguisher and
fire? . low velocity water fog
You are fighting a class "B" fire with a portable dry at the seat of the fire,
chemical extinguisher. The discharge should be starting at the near
directed __________. edge
You are fighting a class "B" fire with a portable dry At the seat of the fire,
chemical extinguisher. Where should the discharge be starting at the near
directed? edge
over an electrically
Combustible gas indicator is operated by drawing an
heated platinum
air sample into the instrument_______. filament
It is recommended for
use on fires in main
Which of the following statements concerning propulsion electric
C12 chemical foam is TRUE? motors.
prolonged exposure to
One of the disadvantages of using carbon dioxide to high concentrations of
extinguish a fire in an enclosed space is CO2 gas causes
C12 ____________. suffocation
The advantage of using a dry chemical fire its good stability and
C12 extinguishing agent is _________. nontoxicity
breaking up the
Dry chemical extinguishing agents extinguish a fire by molecular chain
C12 _________. reaction
The best way to combat an engine room bilge fire is foam extinguisher and
C12 through the use of a _____________. low velocity water fog
conduction of heat
through a wall of
By definition, spontaneous combustible is a result material to the
C12 of_________. substance
Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice A
By cooling the oil By removing the fuel By increasing the By excluding the
below the ignition source from the fire weight of the oil oxygen from the fire
temperature
. interrupting the removing the oxygen removing the heat removing the fuel
chain reaction
. order the engine put the lever on an all- put the lever on an all- attach a low-
room to reduce velocity fog
purpose fire nozzle all purpose fire nozzle all applicator
pressure on the fire with the
the way forward the way back
pump nozzle shut down
All hands are at their All firefighting The fixed systems are The fire is contained
equipment is at the and no longer
fire stations activated
scene spreading
At the previous safety By the person By the Coast Guard In the Muster List
meeting conducting the drill regulations (“Station Bill”)
At the previous safety By the person By the Coast Guard In the Muster List or
meeting conducting the drill regulations Station Bill
Abandon ship to eep going at half Put the vessel's
Call for assistance windward speed stern into the wind
Damage from crane Being used for wash Accidental diversion of Freezing
operations down purposes flow to wrong location
escape of flammable flames entering the damage to the ball flames entering the
vapors tank vent check tank vent
Hand portable,
Hand portable, semi- Hand portable, fixed
Fixed CO2, semi- semi- portable CO2,
portable CO2, then as CO2, then as a last
portable CO2, then then as a last resort
a last resort the fixed resort the semi-
hand portable CO2. the fixed CO2
CO2 system. portable CO2. system.
Interrupting the chain Removing the oxygen Removing the heat Removing the fuel
reaction
Once every 6 months Once every year Once every month Once every month
The difference in
The difference in
Pressure loss due to thermal expansion
Smoke sensors thermal expansion of
air being heated of two dissimilar
two dissimilar metals metals
the engine room and all cargo spaces the space requiring the space requiring
largest cargo space the largest amount the largest amount
The master control The master control The master control The master control
valve shut and valves valve open and valves valve shut and valves valve shut and
to individual cargo to individual cargo to individual cargo valves to individual
tanks shut tanks shut tanks open cargo tanks open
Hot combustion
The transfer of heat The transfer of heat The transfer of heatgases flowing
across an across an across an through ventilation
unobstructed space unobstructed space unobstructed space systems
When pressure in the The valve reduces the In the event of a
The valve opens in malfunction in the
excessive heat to apparatus exceeds 7 high pressure in the equipment, the
release the oxygen in psi above atmospheric bottle to about 3 psi valve can be
the bottle and prevent pressure, the valve above atmospheric operated manually
the bottle from opens to release pressure. to give the wearer
exploding. pressure. air.
Through the use of a Through the use of
Through the use of a Through the use of a dry chemical foam extinguisher
foam extinguisher and foam and soda acid extinguisher and solid and low velocity
solid stream water extinguishers stream water water fog
Close the
Use the ship's gas Inspect the scene Start the fire pumps, ventilation system
extinguishing central before deciding the open the hatches and and other openings
system to put out the method to be used for start fighting the fire to the hold in order
fire fire-fighting by fire hoses to choke the fire
over an electrically
where it is mixed with where it is ignited by a where its specific
heated platinum
nitrogen sparking device gravity is measured filament
Waste rag fire in the Oil fire in the engine Fire in the main Waste rag fire in the
engine room room bilges switchboard engine room
smothering the chemical reaction with absorbing the burning smothering the
burning material the burning material material burning material
foam chemical with dry chemical and bicarbonate soda with foam chemical with
air and water water air and water air and water
It is formed as a
It is formed as a result Foam bubbles are result of the
of the reaction formed as a result of reaction between
between dry powder mechanical mixing It is useful in fighting dry powder and
and water. with air. chemicals fires only. water.
completely covers
penetrates to the is kept saturated with mixes with the the top of the
bottom of the fire low velocity water fog burning fuel oil burning liquid
Within a closed
On a magnesium fire At a range of 15 feet As a cooling agent space
permanent
extinguishment
reguardless of the its excellent cooling its good stability
reignition sources ability all of the above and nontoxicity
electrical contacts
machinery suffering fire being rekindled by chemical crystals or relays being
thermal shock spontaneous suffocating the fire rendered
damage combustion fighter inoperative
a straight stream of
high-velocity fog water foam spray low-velocity fog
gag relief valves to stop the pump
throttle the discharge throttle the discharge prevent recirculating immediately if it
valve to assure valve to control and heating of the becomes vapor
positive pumping capacity liquid bound
Latent heat of
Heat of expansion Heat of oxidation condensation Heat of oxidation
an outside heat
source heating a
substance until it chemical reactions chemical reactions
ignites within a substance All of the above. within a substance
Com Question Choice A
You have abandoned ship and after two days in a raft, you Turn on the strobe
C13 can see an aircraft near the horizon apparently carrying out light on the top of the
a search pattern. What should you do? EPIRB
You are underway when a fire breaks out in the forward put the vessel's stern
C13 part of your vessel. If possible, you should __________. into the wind
You are at sea in an inflatable liferaft. What is the greatest Hypothermia caused
C13 danger in high latitudes? by cold temperature
C13 Where must a lifeline be connected to the life raft . All around
What should you do with your EPIRB if you are in a life raft Bring it inside the life
C13 raft and turn it off
during storm conditions? until the storm passes
How can an inflatable life raft be manually released from its By removing the
C13 rubber sealing strip
cradle?
from the container
By kicking the
C13 How can an inflatable life raft be launched? hydrostatic release
After having thrown the life raft and stowage container into By pulling on the
C13 the water, how is the life raft inflated? painter line
Securely attached
around the outside in
C13 How are lifelines attached to a life float? bights no longer than
three feet
Checking that
Which of following items shall be included in an abandon
C13 lifejackets are
ship drill? correctly donned.
C13 Which type of EPIRB must each ocean-going ship carry? Category 1
Your small vessel is broken down and rolling on heavy seas. Moving all personnel
C13 In what way you can reduce the possibility of capsizing? aft
C13 The following information must be given on the SART Don't know
How often must inspection of proper working of the EPIRB
C13 Annually
‘s and SART ’s take place on board?
Forwardmost on the
C13 Where is the number 2 lifeboat on a tanker located? port side
If more than one raft is manned after the vessel has sunk, Tie the rafts together
C13 and try to stay in a
what should you do? single group
In lifeboat situations, which of the following visual distress Orange smoke signal
C13 signals is acceptable for daylight use only?
If you have to abandon ship and enter a life raft, What Remain in the vicinity
C13 should be your main course of action? of the vessel
If for any reason, it is necessary to abandon ship while far Immediately head for
C13 out at sea, what is the important thing that crew members the nearest land
should do?
What is the correct maintenance for the battery of an Load must be checked
C13 EPIRB? weekly
It must be submerged
Which statement best describe a hydrostatic release
C13 to a certain depth to
mechanism for a life raft? release automatically
It should be righted by
standing on the
Which statement is correct about the liferaft that has carbon dioxide
C13 inflated bottom-up on the water? cylinder, holding the
righting straps, and
leaning backwards
You have abandoned ship in a life raft. Which of the organize a lookout
C13 following actions should you take? system
After abandoning ship, you should deploy the sea anchor Navigate against the
C13 from a liferaft to __________. current
Davit-launched
survival craft muster
Which one of the given requirements regarding survival and embarkation
C13 craft muster and embarkation arrangements corresponds stations shall not be
to the present SOLAS regulations? arranged to enable
stretchers to be placed
in survival craft.
Which among the choices is a safety feature provided on all Internal releasing
C13 inflatable life rafts? hooks
You have just abandoned ship and boarded a raft. After the Do not be alarmed
C13 raft is completely inflated you hear a whistling noise unless it continues for
coming from a safety valve. What should you do? a long period of time
Closing of watertight
The Muster List shall show the duties assigned to members doors, fire doors,
C13 of the crew. Which of the following duties shall be included valves, scuppers, side
in the "muster list" according to present regulations? scuttles, skylights.
To turn over an inflatable liferaft that is upside down, What Pull on the righting
C13 should you do? strap
To disengage a survival craft suspended from the cable pull the hook release
C13 above the water, you must pull the safety pin and handle and use the
__________. ratchet bar
Stand on the CO2
bottle, hold the
If an inflatable liferaft inflates upside down, what should
C13 bottom straps, and
you do to right it? throw your weight
backward
How enclosed lifeboats could maintain its upright position Passengers are
C13 after capsizing? strapped to their seats
C13 Where are fire and lifeboat stations required to be listed? Muster list
should be righted by
standing on the
A liferaft which has inflated bottom-up on the water carbon dioxide
C13 __________. cylinder, holding the
righting straps, and
leaning backwards
Slack the tripping line
When a sea anchor is used in landing stern first in a heavy and tow the sea
C13 surf, how can sternway be checked? anchor by the holding
line
The Emergency Position Indicating Radio beacon on a cargo so that it will float free
C13 vessel must be stowed __________. if the vessel sinks
What is the meaning of an orange colored smoke signal or We see you, we will
C13 detonating luminous signals fired at interval of one provide help as soon
minute? as possible
After abandoning ship, why should you deploy the sea To stay in the general
C13 anchor from a liferaft? location
To prevent accidental
What is the purpose of preventer bars fitted on lifeboat
C13 unhooking when the
releasing gear?
falls become slack
C13 What is the frequency of testing for vessel's EPIRB? Every 2 months
After the lifeboat has reached the top of the davit heads, When preventer bar is
C13 davit arms begin moving up the tracks. Until when the energized
movement is stopped by itself?
12 liters of fresh water 24 units of provisions 8 liters of fresh water 12 liters of fresh water
A water spray system An air tank will The ventilators will An air tank will provide
to cool the outside of provide about ten automatically close by about ten minutes of air for
the boat is operated minutes of air for the the action of fusible the survivors and the
by a high-volume survivors and the links. engine.
manual pump. engine.
abandon ship to keep going at half put the vessel's stern into
call for assistance
windward speed the wind
Bring it inside the life Bring it inside the life Bring it inside the life Bring it inside the life raft
raft and turn it off raft and turn it off
until the storm passes raft and leave it on until the storm passes and leave it on
By cutting the straps By pushing the button By loosing the By pushing the button on
that enclose the on the hydrostatic turnbuckle on the the hydrostatic release
container release securing strap
Checking the distress Checking the lifeboat Checking passenger's Checking that lifejackets are
signal rockets and provisions and immersion suits. correctly donned.
other distress signals. supplies.
Find some wood for a Get the provisions out Set the raft back out Drag the raft ashore and lash
to sea so someone
fire of the raft it down for a shelter
may spot it
Forwardmost on the Abaft #1 lifeboat port Abaft #1 lifeboat Forwardmost on the port
starboard side side starboard side side
from fore to aft in the in and out of a vessel in and out of a vessel that is
from side to side in that is holed in a peak holed in a wing tank
the tanks of the vessel tanks of a vessel
tank
Remain together in
the area because Get away from the Separate from each Remain together in the area
rescuers will start area because sharks other as this will because rescuers will start
searching at the will be attracted to the increase the chances searching at the vessel's last
vessel's last known vessel of being rescued known position
position
right the raft using the climb onto the bottom swim away from the right the raft using the
righting straps raft righting straps
keep the liferaft from stay in the general Keep personnel from stay in the general location
capsizing location getting seasick
Personal flotation
Life Preserver Lifeboat Lifeboat
device
Muster and
Muster and Muster and embarkation
embarkation stations
embarkation stations Searchlights to be stations shall be readily
shall be readily
are to be arranged provided at the accessible from
accessible from
separately to improve launching station. accommodation and work
accommodation and
working conditions. areas.
work areas.
Preparation of
immersion suits and Preparation of survival Operation of the Closing of watertight doors,
craft's Emergency
thermo protective aids Positions Indicating vessel's propulsion fire doors, valves, scuppers,
for the ship's system. side scuttles, skylights.
Radio Beacons.
passengers.
Pull out the canopy Pull the manropes Drop the sea painter Pull on the righting strap
pull the hook release use the ratchet bar pull the hook release pull the hook release handle
and depress the handle and depress
handle and use the ratchet bar
retainer the retainer
Get at least three or Do nothing; it will
four men to push Stand on the CO2 bottle,
right itself after the
Push up on one side down on the side hold the bottom straps, and
canopy supports
containing the CO2 throw your weight backward
inflate
cylinder
check the sea anchor check the painter line not panic since the safety
quickly hunt for the line attachment for a attachment for a tear valves allow excess pressure
hole before the raft tear if the seas are caused by the initial to escape
deflates rough opening
Remove it from the Check the physical Activate the SART and check
Activate it by
holder and turn the extracting the antenna appearance and take the effect on the radar
SART upside down note of any change screen
Sea anchor is Fuel tanks are not less Lower ballast tanks are Passengers are strapped to
deployed to windward than half full filled with water their seats
so that it is accessible
from the bridge of the in an approved bracket in an inside so that it will float free if the
passageway vessel sinks
vessel
To keep the liferaft Navigate against the Keep personnel from To stay in the general
from capsizing current getting seasick location
When brake handle is When the limit switch When hoist man is When the limit switch is
touched is touched interfered touched
When there is a When there is burning When a rigid survival When there is burning oil on
rescue craft in the oil on the water craft is in the area? the water
area
which coincides with about which the which is shown in the about which the vessel lists
the center of hydrostatic tables as and trims
vessel lists and trims
buoyancy VCB
test the air with an wear a self-contained test the air with an wear a self-contained
Orsat apparatus breathing apparatus explosimeter breathing apparatus
Because carbon
dioxide breaks down Because carbon This action is
in a fire into carbon dioxide dilutes the unnecessary as carbon Because carbon dioxide
monoxide which may oxygen concentration dioxide is not dilutes the oxygen
cause blood poisoning in the atmosphere and poisonous nor toxic concentration in the
in the person may cause but is a relatively atmosphere and may cause
breathing this gas. asphyxiation. harmless gas. asphyxiation.
The equipment is
lightweight and the
wearer can work Facial hair will not The speed with which it can
without difficulty in The average operating affect the mask be put into operation is
confined spaces. time is over an hour. performance. around 45 seconds.
The regulator is
designed to provide
the user with quick
The equipment is adjustments to the air
lightweight and the supply by a knob
wearer can work located near the high The speed with which it can
without difficulty in The average operating pressure hose be put into operation is
confined spaces. time is over an hour. connection. around 45 seconds.
a breathing bag
containing excessive the regulator in an the regenerator in an the regulator in an
pressure emergency emergency emergency
How are first, second, and third degree burns According to area of
C14 classified? the body burned
The most effective first aid treatment for wrap the burn with
C14 chemical burns is to immediately __________. sterile dressing
As with heat burns the damage of frostbite Hand or body heat the
/hypothermia may be either superficial or deep, affected parts skin-to-
C14 and the affected tissues may be destroyed. skin, example frozen
What kind of first aid should be given a person hand in persons
with frostbite ? opposite armpit
As with heat burns the damage of frostbite and Hand or body heat the
hypothermia may be either superficial or deep, affected parts skin-to-
C14 and the affected tissues may be destroyed. skin, example frozen
What kind of first aid should be given a person hand in persons
with frostbite ? opposite armpit
Which position is the best to stop bleeding from Holding the nose above
C14 the nose? steamed water
A shipmate suffers a heart attack and stops Check his pulse and
C14 breathing. What you must do? start CPR
Emergency treatment
C14 What is first aid? at the scene of the
injury
In reviving a person who has been overcomed Keeping him warm and
C14 by gas fumes, which of the following would you comfortable
avoid doing?
In the event of fire in the crew's quarter, one of Ventilate the quarters
C14 your first act is to_________.
A drip tray containing oil is on fire. The only fire Water should be
fighting equipment available is water hose with applied in a jet to the
C14 spray jet/spray nozzle. How, if at all, should you back of the fire.
attempt to put out this fire using water?
C14
A patient suffering from heat exhaustion should escorted to a cool
first be _________. space
After one period at sea Before being employed After joining the ship Before being employed
Any conversation with Unnecessary haste and Touching the patient Unnecessary haste and
appearance of before washing your appearance of
the patient uncertainty hands uncertainty
apply ointment to flood the affected area apply an ice pack to the flood the affected area
burned area with water burned area with water
Check the cracks in the Check the bilge drain Abandon the survival Check the bilge drain
hull plug craft plug
Control bleeding Reduce pain Reset the bone Immobilize the fracture
Have the rescuers wear Have the rescuer carry Have the rescuers carry Have the rescuers wear
an approved self- an approved self-
an emergency first aid a combustible gas
contained breathing contained breathing
kit for the victim. analyzer.
apparatus. apparatus.
I ,II & III II & III I & III I ,II & III
Emergency treatment
medical treatment of setting of broken bones dosage of medications at the scene of the
accident injury
To check for location of To check for bleeding To check for breathing To check for breathing
burns injuries and heartbeat and heartbeat
Apply butterfly strips, Wrap a tight bandage Apply a compression Apply butterfly strips,
then a sterile dressing. around the wound. bandage. then a sterile dressing.
The limits of your How to diagnose an How to set broken The limits of your
capabilities illness from symptoms bones capabilities
when all other means when the victim is to prevent bleeding when all other means
have failed unconscious from minor wounds have failed
When preventing
When all other means When the victim is When all other means
bleeding from minor
have failed unconscious have failed
wounds
asphyxiation due to collapsing of the raft
keeping the canopy due to the cold hypothermia caused by
closed temperature starvation the cold temperature
a small dose of alcohol a large meal a brisk rub down treatment for shock
Massage the area to Use temporary stiches Wrap a tight bandage Apply butterfly strips,
maintain circulation. of sail twin. around the wound. then a sterile dressing.
contact physicians apply an antibacterial remove all necessary flush the affected area
health care ointment clothing with water
provide the victim with rinse the affected area give the patient plenty
loosen all clothing smelling salts with water of fresh air
Blow harder to force Raise the victim’s head Re-tip the head and try Re-tip the head and try
the air past the tongue. higher than the feet. again. again.
I only I & II I, II & III I, II & III
walked around until he given several shots of kept lying down and kept lying down and
is back to normal whisky warm warm
Com Question Choice A
The Oil Record Book on a vessel NOT engaged on a foreign voyage shall be 12 months
C15 maintained on board for not less than __________.
1973 MARPOL
C15 What law governs the basic principle of vessel nationality? Convention
Under SOLAS passenger ships and ships other than passenger ships of
C15 ______ and upwards constructed on or after 2002 must carry Voyage Data 2,000 GRT
Recorders (VDR) to assist in accident investigation.
Lifeboats for ocean-going vessels shall carry in excess of the required 100% of persons
C15 regulation by________. on board
As per SOLAS Regulation, the minimum Fuel supply for fast Rescue Boat
C15 12 hours
shall last for______.
What type of construction material should be avoided regarding fire All combustible
C15 protection purposes? (SOLAS II-2/2.2.3) materials
The responsibility for safety and security rests on everybody on board the Keep your
vessel. General house-keeping rules should be followed. Which of the listed
C15 working area
rules is the most important? clean and tidy.
Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will ensure that the vessel reserve buoyancy
C15 has adequate______.
When you join a new ship, how are you informed about safety rules, alarm By alarm
C15 instructions in all
instructions and your own duties in case of an emergency?
crew cabins
The ISPS Code was Adopted by Contracting Government with Part A & B.
C15 The mandatory requirements & guidance is under the provisions of Chapter IX-2
_______ of the SOLAS as amended.
Any completed pages of the Oil Record Book must counter sign by Master and Chief
C15 the_________. Engineer
Fitting of an
automatic
sprinkler, fire-
Three methods of fire protection regarding internal divisional bulkheading detection and
alarm system for
may be adopted in accommodation and service spaces in cargo ships.
C15 the detection and
Which of the given methods do not correspond to present rules? (SOLAS II-
2/42.5) extinction of fire
in all spaces in
which fire might
be expected to
Who is given the authority to carry out assessment for a certification as originate
Security
C15 required by Chapter XI-2 of SOLAS as amended of the ISPS Code? Administration
Compliance with the terms of the load line certificate on a vessel is the job Cargo Officer
C15 of whose officer?
What form of oil discharge in large quantities that affects birds at sea and
C15 slicks
may strand on beaches if these do not disperse into the water?
Ship
C15 Who is the authorize to cancel load line certificate of vessel? administration
Insulated on both
A class fire divisions are those divisions formed by bulkheads and decks. sides with
C15 Which of the following requirements do not comply with the rules? SOLAS approved non-
II-2/3.3 combustible
material
According to SOLAS requirement for lifeboat fall, what action must be taken Renewed
C15 with the fall at interval of not more than 5 years?
Regulations for
the Control of
C15 What is contained in Annex II of MARPOL 73/78? Pollution by
Noxious Liquid
Substances
Special measures
C15 Under the New Regulations, what does SOLAS Chapter XI-1 deals with? to enhance
Maritime Safety
One of the many objectives of this code is to ensure the early and efficient STCW Code
C15 collection and exchange of security-related information. What is this code?
Sanitary, ballast, bilge or general service pumps may be accepted as fire They are not
C15 normally used for
pumps provided: (SOLAS II-2/4.3.2)
pumping oil
To establish
C15 What is the primary purpose of a load line? required GM
To create sub-
agencies for the
MARINA was created and geared towards the following objectives
C15 safe transport of
except__________. goods and
passengers
Protected by a
The regulations require that all electric and electro-hydraulic steering gear circuit breaker
C15 motors shall be _____. and a thermal
overload device
Any of the
choices
In accordance with regulations, a steam propelled cargo vessel over 25
C15 depending upon
gross tons may have a Certificate of Inspection issued for ____________. the pertinent
circumstances
protected by a
relief valve set to
relieve at a
Each pressure vessel containing refrigerants, which may be isolated, shall pressure not
C15 exceeding the
be ___________. maximum
allowable
working
But shallpressure
not be
of the vessel
subjected to
Hydraulic hose assemblies are permitted by regulation to be installed torsional
C15 between two point of relative motion _____. deflection under
any conditions of
operation
the nearest
In the case of an injury, causing a person to be incapacitated for more than Marine Safety or
72 hours, the master or person- in-charge of a mobile offshore drilling unit Marine
C15 must submit a report to _____________. Inspection Office
Inspecting for
If accidents are considered as an 'unexpected contact', you will be able to unsafe
C15 perform a better job by observing which of the following practices? conditions.
The master or person in charge of a MODU must record the date of each
C15 test of emergency lighting systems, power systems, the condition of each on the station bill
and the performance of the equipment____________.
Each pressure vessel containing refrigerants, which may be isolated, shall be protected by a
___________. relief valve set to
relieve at a
pressure not
exceeding 110
percent of the
maximum
allowable working
pressure of the
vessel
Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice A
1 3 4 2
2 3 4 1
3 9 6 3
1986 UN 1986 UN
Convention of the 1958 Convention 1978 STC Convention of the
of the high seas Convention
high Seas high Seas
bulk cargoes
other than grain radioactive General Provision carriage of grain
materials
Designated
Chief Engineer Masterof a fixed Master
Fitting
Officer
fire-detection and
alarm system in
all spaces where
Construction of Construction of fire might be Construction of
all internal
bulkheads of non- all internal expected to all internal
bulkheads of originate. No bulkheads of
combustible class class A divisions
B or C divisions accommodation class A divisions
space bounded
by an A or B class
division to exceed Recognize
Contracting Gov’t Recognize 500
Security Port m²
State Control Security
Coast Guards
Organization Organization
Master or Master or
Owners Offshore Barge Supervisor Offshore
representative Installation Installation
Manager Manager
Designated Ship
Port state control Ship charterer Person Ashore administration
Noxious liquid
Sewage Oil Garbage
substances
SOLAS PADAMS MARPOL SOLAS
Code of Safe
ISPS Code Practice for the FTP Code ISPS Code
Handling of Cargo
By a required
auxiliary steering From 15 degrees
system
7 knots under 15 knots in
20one side to 15
knots 10 knots
emergency degrees to the From 35 degrees
conditions when other side in 30 on one side to 30
duplicated main seconds at 7 degrees to the
steering power By design at one- knots or one-half other side in no
systems are half astern speed to the maximum more than 28
provided without damage. service speed seconds
Forced draft Steering gear Condensate Steering gear
blower motor motor pump motor motor
protect your
lifejacket by enter the water enter the water
holding it above on the windward wear very light on the windward
your head side of the vessel clothing side of the vessel
Looking for Doing all the Analyzing jobs for Doing all the
unsafe practices. choices safer methods. choices
on the Certificate in the official log in the Operations in the official log
of Inspection Manual
a superior’s rating of
C16 The most frequently used appraisal approach is ______. subordinate
There are three learning scope for instructional objectives. Disabling Objectives
C16 Which objective is NOT part of these learning scope?
In order to maintain safe working conditions on board the familiarize himself with
C16 vessel, every crewmember should do the following, the emergency plan
except___________.
Behavior of a leader that deals with long range plan, broad conceptual
C16 relationship and ideas is called________.
C16 What are the keys to good human relations? Treat people as individual
Cadets are not included in the manning nor regard them as emergency situations of
C16 forming part of the manning except ___________. limited duration
Ergonomics focus is on the design of work activity that suits
C16 the person in that it takes account of their capabilities and limitation
______.
Which of the following steps is not a part of the rational Identify the symptoms of
C16 problem solving process? the problem
it is a process of
All of the following are TRUE about decision making
C16 developing and selecting a
except________. course of action
Welding and burning are among the factors which give the The welder shall have
highest risk of fire on board ships. Precaution has to be been instructed in the use
C16 taken to avoid this risk. Which of the following safety rules of the ship's welding
may be regarded as the most important? plant.
What do you call a person/s ashore having a direct access to Person in Charge
C16 the highest level of management?
When a Chief Engineer takes the leadership in approaching Yes, take full control. Do
C16 a problem, Will his first action be a decision that directly not delegate to other
solve the problem? officers, to avoid mistake.
C16 What are the key factors to good human relations? Treat people as individuals
2 MARINA was created and geared towards the following To increase production
objectives except__________. and productivity in the
various islands and
regions of the archipelago
through the provision of
linkage
3 For the purpose of training and drills, if reasonable and . once a week
practicable, rescue boats on an OSV must be launched with
their assigned crew __________.
8 Before a vessel can pump oily water within a Special Area, have an oily water
it has to comply with the following conditions separating system in
except______. operation
9 Which should be done with the ashes from your vessel?s Discharge at sea provided
incinerator which has burned packages containing plastic? you are more than 25
miles offshore
10 You are preparing to contain an oil spill. You must first using suction equipment
receive approval from the Federal On-Scene Coordinator
(OSC) prior to __________.
14 When a vessel violates the oil pollution laws, who may be Licensed officers only
held responsible?
23 When oil is accidentally discharged into the water, what Obtain your permit from
should you do after reporting the discharge? the Corps of Engineers
24 When two fire hose teams are attacking a fire they should not wear protective
__________. clothing
25 The requirements for special welding procedures to be Certificate of Inspection
used on a MODU must be contained in the .
27 What are the factors that affect good working behaviors? I. I & III
Same nationality II. Same religion III. Same age
34 What are the key factors to good human relations? Let the crew plan for their
own work and expect
good result
35 When manager and employees define goals for every Management system
department, project and person and use them to monitor
performance, the method is called __________.
36 Which of the following is the most ideal in maintaining Same age bracket
behavioral working group?
Choice B Choice C Choice D Choice A
8 10 6 12
the emergency
a lifeboat drill be held fire pumps be tested generator and lighting the entire steering gear
by starting within 12 system be tested by
within 12 hours prior hours prior to starting and operating be tested within 12
to departure hours prior to departure
departure within 12 hours prior
to departure
Competent person in
Ship’s in the vicinity Ship’s crew Ship’s crew
the Company
Human
Human factor Human planning Human error
misinterpretation
Any individual
connected with the
Licensed officers only Owners only Master only vessel involved in the
operation
Make best use of each Plan and work Treat people as Be strict and always
crew member’s ability. together. individual. expect good result.
Management system Bridge Resource Chart Management Quality System
Management System
maximum authority that person the rights that person the rights
that nobody can to claim more to promote others potential authority only
question him. demands whenever he likes
Hazardous
Misfortune De Ja vu Hazardous Occurrences
Occurrences
Special inner desire to Efforts at keeping Managerial strategies Factor that cause,
employees "cheered to inspire the working channel and sustain
excel up" at all times force people's behavior
work orderly with work without regard get results to the get things done right
good output to outside forces maximum
be underway it must be more than that the filter system it must be more than 12
12 miles from the have an automatic miles from the nearest
nearest coast cut-off when the coast
wastes are found to
exceed 15 ppm of oily
residue
Special inner desire to Factor that cause, Managerial strategies Factor that cause,
excel channel and sustain to inspire the working channel and sustain
people's behavior force people's behavior
Throw chemical Throw sand on the Contain the oil and Contain the oil and
agents on the water water to sink the oil. remove as much of it remove as much of it as
to disperse the oil. as possible from the possible from the water.
water.
use different fire hose use fire hoses of not attack the fire not attack the fire from
pressures different sizes from opposite sides opposite sides
vessel plans Coast Guard file construction portfolio construction portfolio
There is a fire aft aboard your vessel. To help fight the fire, you
C17 should put the __________.
Fire hose stations shall be marked in red letters and figures such
C17 as Fire Station No. 1, 2, 3 and others. The height of the letters
and figures must be at least __________.
For the safety of personnel working with fire hoses, fire pumps
C17 are fitted with ____________.
How does low expansion foam act as an extinguishing agent
C17 when dealing with oil fires?
If you have a fire in the engine room, your first act should be to
C17 __________.
C17 Which extinguishing agent is the best for use on electrical fires?
Before using a fixed CO2 system to fight an engine room fire, you
must __________.
Fire and abandon ship stations and duties may be found in the
__________.
When two fire hose teams are attacking a fire they should
__________.
While on watch aboard a 900 psi steam vessel, you suddenly hear
a loud, piercing, high-pitch noise. Which of the following actions
C17 should you take?\
4 2
Bow into the wind and decrease wind off either beam
speed
5 cm 2.0 cm
bend his knees and lift with his arch the back to add strength to
legs the muscles
Tank may have been coated with Cargo inside may have absorb the
preservatives. oxygen.
secure the fuel supply and discharge the fixed CO2 system
ventilation to the engine room. into the engine room
is heavier than oil and sinks below is corrosive and a hazard to fire
its surface fighters
slicks patches
close all openings to the area shut off all electrical power
water-reactive toxic
use fire hoses of different sizes use different fire hose pressures
Notify the ballast control operator. Wait for the person-in- charge to
act.
Loosely set up one dog on the Loosely set up two dogs adjacent
opposite side from the hinges, to the hinges, snugly set up one
snugly set up two dogs on the dog on the opposite side from
hinge side, then evenly set up all the hinges, then evenly set up all
the remaining dogs. the remaining dogs.
the coil may become tangled and it doesn’t allow for proper faking
difficult to manage of the line
accomplished by an authorized
recorded by the person-in-charge servicing representative
after you enter the water before you enter the water
3 5
Stern into the wind and increase Stern into the wind and decrease
speed speed
3 cm 4 cm
Put him in a tub of ice water Cover him with a light cloth
air priming valve on the impeller automatic suction valve shut off
housing
The heat from the fire causes the
foam to produce an inert gas which By smothering and also providing
gradually extinguishes the fire. some cooling
maneuver your vessel into the wind have all of your crew get into the
liferaft
Open the door to evaluate the Release the CO2 flooding system
extent of the fire
check operating pressures and run the engine at idle until the
temperatures, and check for leaks temperature has increased
It is visible for a shorter time than a It will sink more rapidly than crude
fuel oil spill. oil.
closing the compartment except for increasing the air flow to the
the ventilators compartment by blowers
unlocked cabinet in the machinery . location near a fire hydrant
space
Head down and feet up, no injuries Flat on their back with head and
to face or head feet at the same level
spills emulsions
remove the plugs from the scuppers spread an absorbent material, such
as sawdust
remove combustibles from direct cool the bulkhead around the fire
exposure
flammable combustible
use a low-velocity fog adapter with determine the cause of the fire
the fire hose
not attack the fire from opposite not wear protective clothing
sides
Two paddles, a light, painter, lifeline Two paddles, painter, and six red
and pendants flares
a sudden yank on the line may trap your work shoes may cause damage
your leg to the rope
During the annual maintenance, the Any tear or leak will render the suit
front zipper should be lubricated unserviceable and it must be
using light machine oil or mineral oil. replaced.
The immersion suit seals in all body The suit is flameproof and provides
heat and provides protection against protection to the wearer while
hypothermia for weeks. swimming through burning oil.
5 cm
CO2
immediately
conducts electricity
one B-II
slicks
sensitizer
Avoiding possible injury to the spinal
cord by incorrect handling
muster List
water-reactive
flammable liquid
engineer on watch
Unsafe conditions
Certificate of Inspection
two hours
Each fire pump is to be started.
I, II & III
cleats
Certificate of Inspection