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N t
Networking:
ki Di
Discovery,
Communication Collaboration
Communication,
Antonius Rachmat C
Networked Devices
• N
Networked
t k dd devices
i are devices
d i th
thatt
communicate with a network.
• Technologies include laptops
laptops, PDAs
PDAs, cell and
smartphones, wikis, intranets, and extranets,
GPSs, POS terminals, and RFID which allow
i f
information
ti tto be
b rapidly
idl collected,
ll t d processed,d
shared, and acted upon for competitive survival
and
a d ad
advantage
a tage ta
taking.
g
• Feature-rich wireless devices make collaboration
easier and more productive which indicates a
more integrated,
i t t d always-connected
l t d business
b i
environment and lifestyle.
4
Local Area Network (Continued)
(C ti d)
1-19
Wide Area Network (WAN)
• Wide area networks (WANs) are networks that cover
large geographic areas.
– WAN
WANs are provided
id d b
by common carriers,
i such
h as
telephone companies (Sprint, AT&T, etc.)
8
What is Wi-Fi?
Wi Fi?
• Short for wireless fidelity.
• It is a wireless technology that uses radio
frequency to transmit data through the air.
• Wi-Fi
Wi Fi iis b
basedd on th
the 802
802.11
11 standard:
t d d
– 802.11a
– 802.11b
– 802.11g
802 11g
• 802.16 WIMAX
802 11 Standard
802.11
• 802
802.11
11 is
i primarily
i il concernedd
with the lower layers of the
OSI model
model.
• Data Link Layer
– Logical Link Control (LLC).
– Medium Access Control (MAC).
• Physical
y Layer
y
– Physical Layer Convergence
Procedure (PLCP).
– Physical
Ph i l M Medium
di D
Dependent
d t
(PMD).
Bluetooth and WiFi Intelligence
Revolution
Chapter 4 17
Framework for IT support of
Communication
Chapter 4 18
Finding Information
Chapter 4 19
Search Engine
Four Largest Search Engines
Yahoo
Microsoft Network
Ask
Surf-Wax
Metacrawler
Mamma
Metasearch Engine: sends user requests to several other search engines
and/or databases and aggregates the results into a single list or displays them
according to their source
100% Consume
Fitur Web 2.0
20
• Search
– Th
The ease off finding
fi di iinformation
f ti ththrough
h keyword
k d
search.
• Links
– Link g
guides to other relevant information.
• Authoring
– being the creation of a few to being constantly
updated.
– In wikis,
wikis the content is iterative in the sense that
users undo and redo each other's work.
– In blogs, content is cumulative in that posts and
comments of individuals are accumulated over
time.
Fitur Web 2.0
20
• Tags
T
– Categorization of content by creating tags: simple,
one-word
one word user-determined
user determined descriptions to facilitate
searching and avoid rigid, pre-made categories.
• Extensions
– Powerful algorithms that leverage the Web as an
application platform as well as a document server
server.
• Signals
– The use of RSS technology to rapidly notify users of
content changes.
Social Networking
Social Web / Network
• Identitas: siapakah Anda?
• Reputasi: apa pendapat orang tentang Anda?
– Karma?
• Keberadaan: dimanakah Anda?
• Hubungan: Anda terhubung dengan siapa? Siapa
yang Anda percaya?
– Social g
graph
p / friends
• Kelompok: bagaimana Anda mengorganisasikan
hubungan?
– Clique
• Percakapan: apa yang Anda diskusikan?
– Komentar-komentar
• B
Berbagi:
b i content
t t apa yang Anda
A d sediakan
di k b bagii
yang lain untuk beriteraksi?
– Status
Social Networking Shrinks the World
• S
Social
i l networking
t ki via
i mobile
bil phones
h iis shrinking
h i ki
the world to the size of a small screen.
• Micro-blogging is the sending of messages up to
140-160 characters.
• With more than 3 billion mobile handsets in use in
the world (1 for every 2 people on the planet) a
powerful force for changes in business and
collaboration as well as politics and societies
have emerged.
• News media,, universities,, public
p safety,
y, and other
organizations are using the technology to deliver
information to a wide audience quickly.
4-31
Adv & Disadv of Social Network
• Advantages
Ad t
– More Coverage
– Mobility
– Save time:upload a photo to Flickr in this two- or three-minute
gap while waiting for a bus
– Other capabilities: GPS
• Disadvantages
– text input speed (Qwerty? 2 vs 10 fingers)
– Screen size (Qvga, be very aware of image rendering speeds)
– Bandwidth & cost (be aware of download)
– No yet standards
Social Network Service
Collaboration….
Collaboration
Collaboration refers to efforts of two or more entities
(individuals, teams, groups or organizations) who work
together to accomplish certain tasks.
– Work group
– Virtual group (team)
• Groupware: e-Groupware
• Tele conferencing/Teleseminar: Adobe Acrobat
Connect
• Video conference : YM, Skype, Netmeeting
• Web
W b conferencing:Microsoft
f i Mi f Office
Offi Live
Li MMeeting,
i S
Soho
h
• Real time collaboration tool: Google Wave
4-34
Workflow and Groupware Technologies
4-35
Wiki System
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wiki_software
Wikis: what for?
• Wiki
Wikipedia
di
• Documentation
• Collaboration -> flexible, simple freeform
project management
• Intranet or extranet based
• Great for unstructured content, can be
g
structured with categories, , tags,
g , data
trackers
Why use a wiki?
• Easy to learn – no HTML required
• Easy way to share knowledge
• Easy way to collaborate
• Ability to revert back to old versions
• Ability to track who’s
who s done what & where
• Collaboration among friends and/or
colleagues
Wiki features
• U
Use a standard
t d d web-browser
bb
• Shared,, editable
• Wysiwyg + wiki syntax for simple links and
formatting
• Powerful revision control: Every single
change
h iis ttracked.
k d Wh
Who/what/when
/ h t/ h + ability
bilit
to show the difference
• Email notification of changes (opt-in)
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