Respuestas: ESCRIBA LOS SIGUIENTES CONJUNTOS POR EXTENSIÓN

𝐴 = {𝑎𝑧𝑢𝑙, 𝑏𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑜}
𝐵 = {𝐴𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑙𝑎𝑛}
𝐶 = {𝑑𝑜, 𝑟𝑒, 𝑚𝑖, 𝑓𝑎, 𝑠𝑜𝑙, 𝑙𝑎, 𝑠𝑖}
𝐷 = {𝑀𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑖𝑜, 𝑉𝑒𝑛𝑢𝑠, 𝑇𝑖𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎, 𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑒, 𝐽ú𝑝𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑟, 𝑆𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑜, 𝑈𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑜, 𝑁𝑒𝑝𝑡𝑢𝑛𝑜, 𝑃𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑜𝑛}
𝐸 = {3, 4, 5, 6 … ∞}
𝐹 = {𝐶𝑎𝑛𝑎𝑑𝑎, 𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑜𝑠, 𝑀𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑐𝑜}
𝐺 = {𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑎}
𝐻 = {𝑒, 𝑠, 𝑡, 𝑢, 𝑑, 𝑖, 𝑎, 𝑟}
𝐼 = {𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑖 𝑑𝑒𝑏𝑒 𝑒𝑠𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑖𝑟 𝑒𝑙 𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑟𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑑𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑢 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑜}
𝐽 = {1, 2, 3,5, 6, 10, 15, 30}

Respuestas; ESCRIBA LA CARDINALIDAD Y EL NOMBRE QUE RECIBE DE ACUERDO A ESTE

CONJUNTO DEL INCISO A.
CARDINALIDAD NOMBRE DEL CONJUNTO
𝑛(𝐴) = 2 Finito
𝑛(𝐵) = 1 Unitario
𝑛(𝐶) = 7 Finito
𝑛(𝐷) = 9 Finito
𝑛(𝐸) = ∞ Infinito
𝑛(𝐹) = 3 Finito
𝑛(𝐺) = 1 Unitario
𝑛(𝐻) = 8 Finito
𝑛(𝐼) = 1 Unitario
𝑛(𝐽) = 8 Finito
𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
𝐴 = {3, 6, 8, 9}
𝐵 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
𝐶 = {0, 1}
𝐷 = {7, 8, 9}
𝐸 = {7, 8, 9}
Efectué las operaciones siguientes:
1. 𝑨 ∪ 𝑩 = {𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟔, 𝟖, 𝟗} 6. 𝑪 ∩ 𝑫 = ∅
𝐴 = {3, 6, 8, 9} 𝐶 = {0, 1}
𝐵 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} 𝐷 = {7, 8, 9}

2. 𝑨 − 𝑩 = {𝟔, 𝟖, 𝟗} 7. 𝑬 − 𝑨 = {𝟕}
𝐴 = {3, 6, 8, 9} 𝐴 = {3, 6, 8, 9}
𝐵 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} 𝐸 = {7, 8, 9}

3. 𝑪 ∩ 𝑩 = {𝟏} 8. 𝑨∆𝑩 = {𝟏, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟔, 𝟖, 𝟗}

𝐵 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} 𝐴 = {3, 6, 8, 9}
𝐶 = {0, 1} 𝐵 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

4. 𝑨 ∩ 𝑩 = {𝟑} 9. 𝑪∆𝑫 = {𝟎, 𝟏, 𝟕, 𝟖, 𝟗}

𝐴 = {3, 6, 8, 9} 𝐶 = {0, 1}
𝐵 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} 𝐷 = {7, 8, 9}

5. 𝑨 − 𝑬 = {𝟑, 𝟔} 10. 𝑨𝒄 = {𝟎, 𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟕}

𝐴 = {3, 6, 8, 9} 𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
𝐸 = {7, 8, 9} 𝐴 = {3, 6, 8, 9}
11. 𝑩𝒄 = {𝟎, 𝟔, 𝟕, 𝟖, 𝟗} 14. (𝑨 − 𝑩)𝒄 = {𝟎, 𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟕, }
𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} 𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
𝐵 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} 𝐴 − 𝐵 = {6,8,9}

12. 𝑪𝒄 = {𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟔, 𝟕, 𝟖, 𝟗} 15. (𝑨 ∪ 𝑩)𝒄 = {𝟎, 𝟕}

𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} 𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
𝐶 = {0, 1} 𝐴 ∪ 𝐵 = {1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9}

13. 𝑬𝒄 = {𝟎, 𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟔, }
𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
𝐸 = {7, 8, 9}

𝐴 = {7, 8, 9}
𝐵 = {2, 4, 6, 8}
𝐶 = {0, 3, 6, 9, 12}
𝐷 = {1, 2, 3, 4}
𝐸 = {3, 6, 9}
𝐹 = {5, 10, 15}
Efectúe cada operación y represéntala mediante diagrama de Venn.
1. 𝐴∆𝐵 = {2,4,6,7,9}
𝐴 = {7, 8, 9}
𝐵 = {2, 4, 6, 8}

A B

8
7, 9 2, 4, 6,

2. 𝐴∆𝐶 = {0, 3, 6, 7, 8, 12}

𝐴 = {7, 8, 9}
𝐶 = {0, 3, 6, 9, 12}

A C

9 0, 3, 6,
7, 8,
12,

3. 𝑨∆𝑫 = {𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟕, 𝟖, 𝟗}
𝐴 = {7, 8, 9}
𝐷 = {1, 2, 3, 4}

A D

7, 8, 1, 2,
9 3, 4,
4. 𝑨∆𝑬 = {𝟑, 𝟔, 𝟕, 𝟖}
𝐴 = {7, 8, 9}
𝐸 = {3, 6, 9}

A E

7, 8, 9
3,6,

5. 𝑨∆𝑭 = {𝟓, 𝟕, 𝟖, 𝟗, 𝟏𝟎, 𝟏𝟓}

𝐴 = {7, 8, 9}
𝐹 = {5, 10, 15}

A F

7, 8, 5, 10,
9 15,

6. 𝑨∆𝑨 = ∅
𝐴 = {7, 8, 9}
𝐴 = {7, 8, 9}

A A

7,
8,
9
7. 𝑩∆𝑪 = {𝟎, 𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟖, 𝟗, 𝟏𝟐}
𝐵 = {2, 4, 6, 8}
𝐶 = {0, 3, 6, 9, 12}

B C

6 0, 3, 9,
2, 4, 8
12

8. 𝑩∆𝑬 = {𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟖, 𝟗}
𝐵 = {2, 4, 6, 8}
𝐸 = {3, 6, 9}

B E

6
2, 4, 8, 3, 9,

9. 𝑩∆𝑫 = {𝟏, 𝟑, 𝟔, 𝟖}
𝐵 = {2, 4, 6, 8}
𝐷 = {1, 2, 3, 4}

B D

6, 8 2, 4 1, 2
10. 𝑩∆𝑭 = {𝟐, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟔, 𝟖, 𝟏𝟎, 𝟏𝟓}
𝐵 = {2, 4, 6, 8}
𝐹 = {5, 10, 15}

B F

2, 4, 5, 10,
6,8 15,

11. 𝑪∆𝑫 = {𝟎, 𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟒, 𝟔, 𝟗, 𝟏𝟐}

𝐶 = {0, 3, 6, 9, 12}
𝐷 = {1, 2, 3, 4}

C D

0, 6, 9, 3
1, 2, 4,
12

12. 𝑪∆𝑬 = 𝟎, 𝟏𝟐
𝐶 = {0, 3, 6, 9, 12}
𝐸 = {3, 6, 9}

C E

3,
0, 12 6,
9
13. 𝑪∆𝑭 = {𝟎, 𝟑, 𝟓, 𝟔, 𝟗, 𝟏𝟎, 𝟏𝟐, 𝟏𝟓}
𝐶 = {0, 3, 6, 9, 12}
𝐹 = {5, 10, 15}

B D

0, 3, 6, 9,
5, 10, 15
12

14. 𝑫∆𝑬 = {𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟒, 𝟔, 𝟗}

𝐷 = {1, 2, 3, 4}
𝐸 = {3, 6, 9}

15. 𝑫∆𝑭 = {𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟏𝟎, 𝟏𝟓}

𝐷 = {1, 2, 3, 4}
𝐹 = {5, 10, 15}