| considered passinghe board exam as the greatest {vial 1 had overcome to besome an engineer. Recaling allthe topics, formulas and theories dlscussed for vithin $ years inthe unversty was nearly impossible Fortunately, | made an ‘excaleni cholce right trom the start ~ enroling at Excel Review Center. Here, the staff and the teachers are so committed 1o their work and they make eure that each reviewee understands the topies clearly, evan the complex details. Their efficient Fee arr pore ae redietraltita ‘UP Diliman ‘materials all help me to pase the dreaded board exam. Thanks for everything’ your guidance, support and all the knowledge you guys imparted to us. Lona live and more, power fo Excel Reon olay Ronald A. Panaligan Atel the hard wo espinado ie past ew mont {a 90% burn th fit f my brn thank to al the prop who bpd io make it ssl nd oot Lad God forthe Desings nd guidance, {wold ie expres yg EXCEL Review Cn forthe kool 5 owing ws trina odo cores As oe inp you stare th ith oad candi bet sly ape eperineaig my e ‘eve in EXCEL Review enter, woo be here ito ye wndying suport nd Aedeiana th Geld Engr. sido ©. Dizon tt Tih Placer, ECE Api 2008 City College of Manila ‘Thnk joven yon yt best in = ia. Dizon fi 7? Placer, April 2003 To at ow CE ameunter, City College of Maile “wwe af her now carn at offer pad row serner i tower prise Wu dod tochcle wth EXCEL, A tot of we one 7 we lene paced prevint VEE Nea wnt fg bY ote wey od Ahir on Evel ai Ai the facBrwence of Fes! reer the or Ua cies he loam eeephovel, My Aestin cat Gen. Furthermore, EMel did at Fail ww. Counted ite dicing, herdverk, ond lek of royce, nt voor wh eves wie we di crus BF me fe fae, T om nado 1 1 eps! Engr. Tristan M, Tomagan Functions Fas EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ‘CEBU: 2nd LEF Bing V. Gas St, Ce Cy Te (12) 259873032) 2544904 Tet 0173279002 (MANILA: 4h FL CMELBUg. , Papa St, Sarglo, Manda Tel (12) 7965291 7362808 Tet 08173062164 ‘CHGAYANE COA Bulking, Cagayan do Oro City Tot: 0917707587) BACOLOD: 2nd Fl, Rll Arcade, La Salle Avenue, Bacold City ‘at no@exekeviowcente.con websites: wnaxrckeiancetercom & winencarevewcnine. comExcel Review Center’e Topnotchers from CENTRAL PHILIPPINE UNIVERSITY toilo City (Place - Modesto Trixine B. Cajita 1® Place - Mary Knoll B. Bereber 2 Place - Geogie J. Belviz 3" Place - Romeo U. Baga "Place - Ana J. Chua Sieng 3" Place - Christine A. Cayabyab 18" Place - Rex E. Alibogha 19" Place - Angeline May T. Socion 20" Place - Joebel J. Sorioso 20” Place - Leopoldo S. Juele Jr. SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY Baguio City 1" Place -Femando U. Acuna 1" Place - Vernon F. A. R. Guillermo 1" Place - Orlando S. Feliciano Jr. 3" Place - Gilbert V. Apuya 5® Place - Christopher A. Pagalanan 5" Place - Adrian L. Diaz 10! Place - Ferdinand T. Bambico 11" Place - Benedict M. Del Fierro 11" Place - Jennifer T. Ong 12" Place - Roderick C. Frianeza 12" Place - Jeofrey V. Manzano 12" Place - James Brian G. Lim 17” Place - Raymund A. Cueva 19" Place - Leopoldo V. Lalas 20” Place - Byron A. Villanueva BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY (PBMIT) Batangas City 1 Place - Francis Keith S.J. Hemandez 8? Place. - Vincent Nino L. Andal 6” Place - Ronald Allan R. Mauhay 410" Place - Melvin B. Mendoza 15" Place - Ronel A. Dipalac MISAMIS INSTITUTE OF TECH. Ozemis City CENTRAL COLLEGES OF THE PHILIPPINES: Marita 16" Place - Julito G. Tanasas NEW ERA UNIVERSITY Marita 17" Place - Hesper 8. Ginete 19" Place - Leo John V. Lumaque LYCEUM OF THE PHILIPPINES: Manila 1" Place - Allan A. Saliva 12" Place - Rodel M. Tungo! ADAMSON UNIVERSITY ‘Manila 10" Place - Rommel O. Estores 43" Place - Sherwin C. Talabong 20" Place - Tristan D. Elorde FEATI UNIVERSITY Menila 13” Place - Ronnel T Manlangit .. HOLY ANGEL UNIVERSITY ‘Angeles City 3 Place - Jonas P Rivera 6" Place - Eric T. Dizon 16" Place - Nepthalie M. Dela Cruz LICEO DE CAGAYAN UNIVERSITY ‘Cagayan de Oro City 7” Place -WendelA Hora CAMIGUIN POLYTECHNIC STATE COLLEGE ‘Trigonometry 2. ‘TRIGONOMETRY Part 1— Angles, Measurements & Conversions Part 2 = Solutions to Right Trengles Part 3 ~ Trigonometrc Identties Part 4 ~ Standard Signs ofthe Trigonomettic Functions in the Quadrant Pert § - Solutions to Obique Triangles Part 6 Theorems in Circles Port 7 ~ Aroas of Triangles & Quadriterals, Part 8 Simitar Tangles Part 9 - Take Home Exam Rare 1 = Angie, Measurements & ‘Sonversieas [ANGLE - is the space between two tines ‘moeting at a point called the vertex tl [D__Units of angle measurements: 1 revolution = 360 degrees = 2aradians = 400 grads = 6400 mils QStandard signs of angle measurements: A “e Counter-clockwise direction —» (+) angle Clockwise direction -» (-) angle Types of angles 2s 10 measurement ‘Tingle (| Measurement rangle ‘Acute angie I ight angle ‘Obiuse angle | 90° < 6 < 180° Siright angie [0 = 180° Raflexangie | 100° <0 < 380" | Fullangie or 0 = 360° perigon |G Relations between two angles (A & B) Explementary angles ~+A +B = 360° Problem 1: How many mis i equivalent to 200 arads? ‘Problem 2: z “The mensure of2 % revolutions clockwise is ‘equal to how many degrees? Problem 3: ‘The measure of the complement of a given ‘angle is four times the measure of the angle. Find the engle, ‘exploment 5 times the ‘supplement Find the angle, ‘Triangle ~ a three sided polygon. cma Equilateral tiangio a triangle having three sides equal in length Isoscoles trangia =a triangle having two sides equal in length. ‘Soalene trianglo =a triangle having al sides unequal in length Equiangular trangio =a triangle having al three angles equal, EP tnangle having oe right angie Oblique triengte =a thangle having no right angle btuse triangle a triangle having one obtuse angle. Acute triangle a tangle having all angles acute angles. Incenter ~the point wherein the three angle bisectors ofthe triangle meet. ZNCireumeenter ~ the point wherein the thee ‘perpendicular bisectors ofthe triangle meet S ‘Orthocenter ~ the point wherein the three altitudes ofthe tangle meet. Controla ~ the point wherein the three medians ‘ofthe trangle meet. p Rost.2.~Golustions to Richt Trianstes Aight triangle 2 triangle having one right angi. Souter tal thal emphasized he sy of athemaics sa ears understanding all eons he atu world. The lowes ofthis movement were cad, the Pyagorears, __Trigonometric Functions of Acute Angle é: Pe eek! ‘Hypotenuse =. = Adjacentside 3 Sine o= Opposite side Adjacentside 2 Adjacent side _a Opposite side b Hypotenuse _¢ ‘Adjacort side a Hypotenuse ‘Opposite side b ‘Tangent 9 = Gotangent 6 = Secant 0 = Covecant @=: Reciprocal Functions: (0= Ange of Elovaton - Problem $1 ‘The hypotenuse of a right ulangle is 34 om Find the length of the shorter leg, fone leg is +14 om longer than the athe. Problem 6: From the window of tuilding!the angle of ‘depression ofa stllod car from the building ts ‘24°. f the car is known to be 60 m from the building, how high is the window above the ‘ground? 2 Problem 7 Find the height ofa tree if the angle of elevation ofits top changes trom 20 degrees to 40 degrees as the observer advances 23 meters ‘owarda the base. ¥ sin?A+c087A=1 YAWeotA= 807A ¥ tetan?A=s002A ¥ — 9in(A2B)= sin A cosB +sinBcos A ¥ c08(A #8) =cos A cos8msin Asin ¥ daria ep Ase® ‘Hanan Saneais ¥ pslakig apres atsb? +c -2bec0sA ¥ gin2A=26inAcosA +0 -2accosB tga ate so -2encore make rans resem tt . Ryde cad naan 18 mang tant eaggpanre At ‘angle of elevation of the sun is 61°. Ifthe pole ie an feed 19 Fo te ve recy ora sx aome eee of ale rotten ss rotten x sing: ot hotles fo argu ae 10,10 pen Muiwn'netla cece abe bisecting the longest side and draw from the ‘opposite vertex. Find the length ofthis ine. Problem 9: ‘In what quadrant is 0 if secant @ is positive and ‘cosecant 0 is negative? Problem 10: Hain A= 35 Ree Sopacinetey |(PAY = (POYPD) Problesa 13: Determine the sum of angles ofthe vertices of a regular pointed star inscribed ina circle Problem 14: ‘Aight triangle is inscribed in a circle. Ifone of 96 ofthe triangle messures 60° ‘and the side opposite that angie has a length of 18cm, what is the area of the cree? Probes 151 ‘An oblique triangle je insonbed in circle. fone ‘ide of the trangle has a length of § om and the angle subtended by that side is 15", determine the area of the circle, Problem 161 ‘A road is tangent at A toa circular lake and meets another road BC al B. BC terminetes at ‘the edge of the lake at C. It is required to Construct a bridge on the prolongation ofthe oad BC to cross the lake, IAB is 2,500 m long ‘and BC 18 2,150 m long, how long isthe bridge? Rant 7= Axess of Trianstes ‘Dusdrtistercts Gwen base and height Area = bh ” > Given two sides and included angle Tiangle circumscribing a circle Areas rs _arbse 2 s » (2 Tiiangle escribed in a circie Area =1(8-2) Giver four sides & sum of opposite angles. = ‘Area = y(s-a){s-by\s-c)(s-d)- abedicos*O +C_B+D oz Ate. 8 Eee Q_Oyclic quadtiiaters! ineenbed in a circle /quectilateral Area = /(e-aye-bye-CKe-a} atbrord (Area) 6j62 =80 +bd@ Ptolemy's Theorem 2 Quedrlateral circumscribing @ crcle nia . Area Sabi YN. atbtotd NK | 2 Problem 275 Dotermine the length of each side of an ‘equilateral angle that circumscribed a circle of radius Tom? Problem 16: ‘What isthe area of a circle circumscribing an {isosceles right triangle having an area of 162 3q.0m. Probe 191 ‘The vertices A and B of a quadrilateral ie on a Circle and are collinear with an extemal point P. ‘secant is drawn to the crce intersecting at C ‘and D. Angle BPC = 30°. f'secants PA and PD hhave lengths of 100 m and 80 m, respectively ‘and the external segment PB is 50m, determine the area ofthe quadhrlatoral ABCD. Probes 201, ‘The areas of tvo similar tiengles aré in the ratio of 4:1, Ifthe length ofthe side ofthe ‘smaller triangle is 5 units, what isthe length of the corresponding side ofthe larger triangle? % Part 2 - Presties Problema Instruction: Choose the BEST answer Use the ‘answer sheet provided. Use penci/n0.2 in shading tho answer. Answer shoot must be submfted next meeting, 1. Find the measure of the angle whose ‘measure is 40° more than the measure of ts eupplement : ‘A 100° 110 at20 Doo 2. The sides of a triangle ABC are AB=15 om, BC = 18 om and CA = 24 om, Determine the cistance from the point of intersection of the angular bisector fo side AB. A52tem 8.4730 3 780n D.625em 3. _Avortical pole consists of two parts, each ‘one half of the whole pole. Ata point in tho horizontal plane which passes through the foot ofthe pole and 26 m fromthe upper haif ofthe pole subtend an angle whose {engent is 1/3. How high isthe pole? Ayam €.100m B 88m D.90m 4. Find the diameter of a circle inscribed in a ‘triangle whose sides have lengths 3° 4 and ‘5 units respectively Ad 1 Be D3 5. From the window of a building, the angles ‘of depression of the top and bottom of ‘monument are found to be 15° and 43° reepectively. I the window is 96 m above the ground, how high isthe monument? A2245m “2: 28.66 B.2042m .23.74m 6. Aright triangle ACB with the right angle at C has legs of 6 m and 12 m. Find tho length of 2 line drawn from C perpendicular ‘to the hypotenuse, AAG2m ©.358m10, 14 2 13, 4 6 —Bacel Revlew Center ‘A ladder 10 m long is placed between two buildings so that twill reach a window 6 m high on one building. With it foot at the ‘same point and fumed over twill reach a ‘window 5 m high on the other building. What isthe distance between the Duildings? ‘16.66 ©, 20.43.m B 1263m D 2263m {fsocant xis 2, what sine x equal to? 40877 0.866 8.0707 DOS Isin A = 4/5 and A isin the fret quadrant, find tan A+ 0c A. AS C4 836 0.28 “The cotangent function is negative in ‘A. quadrant ill only ©, quadrants & IN B. quadrants land IVD. quadrant IV only Find the area of an equilateral triangle whose perimeter is 24 AIT B.25.30 C2243 D, 28 54 ‘To determine the width of arver a surveyor measures a line AB 120m long ‘on one bank> To point C on the other bank he determines the angle BAC = 48°36" and angle ABC = 54°42". Find the width ofthe river A832 ©.98.45m 8 7580m D.75.49m Find the supplement ofan angle whose complement i 62° ai oe Biz Dae 1 1 Semolty secx-tanx seex# tnx A2tenx C tan 8. 2~secax Desc A~ten A ‘A building and @ monument stand on a level plane, The anges of depression of the top end bottom of the monument viewed from the top of the building are 13° ‘and 38° respectively. The height ofthe ‘tower is 50 m. Find the height ofthe ‘monument. 16. 17. 18, 19, 2 2, 23 24, “The lengths of the wo arms of a clock are Q.em and 8 cm respectively Find the distance between the tips ofthe arms at san pm e662 om c. 107m B.O170m D.14220m ‘A parol of land inthe form ofa tangle hhas sides 312 m and 486 m long. ‘eapectively, The included angle is 81°30" Determine the perimeter ofthe land. 1243.22 213935 m 8 1354.76 m. D. 14263 m {tthe ratio of a pair of corresponding ‘altitudes of tuo similar triangles is 67. and the area of the larger triangle is 98, find the area of the emailer tiengle A710 Ce B88 D7 ‘What is the measure of a given angle ‘whose measure is half the measure ofits complement? Ras ho 830" Dae Sinply 25S + tan no+i Aging ©.c080 Bcsoo Ditec Find the angle inmils subtended by 8 tine 410 yards long e distance of 6000 yards, ‘A1.024 mis ©. 2.222 mils 8 2037 mis 1.902 mila {tne angles of a tnangle are in the ratio. 2:4:6, find the largest angle, A90" C60 B. 105" Deo ‘To measure the distance between two points A and B on the opposite side of a fake, « third point which 6 accessible to ‘both points A end Bis chosen, IFAC = 245 1m, BC = 328 m end angle ABC = 32°, find the aistance between point A and B. A 480.83.m ©. 402.32 m 8 440.22m 480.02 m (One side of a rectangle inscribed in a oircle ‘of ciameter 17 en is 8 cm. Find the length ofthe other side 25. Aman found out thatthe angle of elevation ‘of the top of a tower to be 30°. He walks 25 rm neater the tower and finds its angle of elevation to be 60 degrees. What the height ofthe tower? A6754m ©.87.54m B.6463m -BB8im 26.” One leg of a right triangle ie 1 m shorter than twice the otner leg. Ifthe hypotenuse {in 17 m, whats the perimeter of the triangle? As B44 iW D.38 27. A-end B are summits of two mountains rise {rom a horizontal plain wth B being 1200 1m above the plain. Find the height of A it being given thet its angio of elevation ai ‘seen from @:point Cin the plain (inthe ‘same verlicel plane with A and B) is 50°, ‘ile the angle of depression of C viewed from B is 28°58! and the angle subtended at B by AC is 50° ‘A. 3,002.33 m ¢.301287m B. 3,008.12 m D.3.021.34m 2a, simpy, NSERC SHPO) cos Asino Cece Bane D.cosé 29, {the areas of the two circes are 48 and 75, find the ratio of thelr crcumferences, was C56 B34 023 30. The angle of slevation ofa tower at a place ‘A south of itia 30°, and at B west of A and ‘2 distance of 60 m from it the angle of clavation is 18°, determine the height of the tower A1985m ©.22.22m BA15a2m D.26.32m 31, The base ofa triangle is 4 om shorter than its altitude Ifthe area of triangle is 30, ‘square em, find the attitude 10 C6 B8 o12 32. Find the aree of 8 cyclic quadsiaterl ‘ABCD if AB = 90 cm, AD = 60 om, CD = 70 ‘om, BD = 101,76 om and AC = 87.28.m. 33, 34. 36. 37, 38. ‘Trigonometry _7 ‘Aman across a river sees the anglo between two treas located on the other side to be 20 mils. The distance between ‘the trees is 45 m. The man is standing at 2 point along a Tine vihich intersects the ‘midpoint ofthe line joining the two trees. Find the distance ecross the river ‘A 2291,76m ©, 2832.11 m. B 2049.63 m. 2653.32 m sin 6x-sin ax. (0 6x +005 4x ©. sex Botan x Simpy A. cosx B scx ‘Acertain angle has a supplement thrice ts complement. Find the angle Aap C225 B32 D.40" From the top of a tower that overlooks the ‘ocean, an observer watches a boat sailing directly towards the tower. Ifthe observer is 100 feet above the sea tevel and ifthe angle of depression of the boat changes from 25° to 40° during the period of ‘observation, find the distance traveled by the boat A. 80 fest C. 90 feet B95 fest 100 feet ‘Given'a triangle 19 om and 15 om and included angle of 60°. Find the ares of the PeCA95 B.70.23 © 78.32 Data Find the height of a tal building, the angle ‘of elevation ofthe top is 63° 18” from an ‘observer on the ground 17 tll who 1 ‘40 m from the bullaing, A.78.58 m B8452m 9°8123m 8 7a73m FAB = BC, solve for angle 9 A325 B36" 36" Das a G Find the radius of the circumscribed circle (ofthe triangle ABC whose given parts are: ‘8 284; b = 829, c= 405. ‘ona 29 © 2109678 Bacal Review Center 41. The tangent and a secant are drawn to 8 ‘cle from the game external point. fthe tangent is 6 inches and the extemal ‘segment ofthe secent is 3 inches, find the Jength of the secant. At os pre D6 42) Acyclic quadiateral hes the sides AB = 6, ‘BC = 10 and CD = 12 cm respectively, The fourth side DA ts the diameter ofthe crcie. Find the area of tne crete A312 5 320 48. A quadsisteral is insoribed ina circle having a radius of 10 om. One of the sides ‘of the quadrilateral ie the diameter and the ‘other two sides adjacent tothe diameter are 8 om and 12 cm respectively. Determine the length ofthe fourth side. A863em, ©. 10.33 om B.9.88.cm D.942on 44. Ifthe sides of a triangle have aratio ot» 47.8, compute the largest interior ange. ‘A 102.44" C1028" B 104.82 5101.53" ‘48, What valle of F satisfy the equation tan (BF#1) = cot (17) where all angles are in ? ae ¢.10 BS 57 46. Ata certain point, the angle of elevation of the top ofa flagpole, which stands on a level ground is 35". Seventy-five feet ‘nearer the pole, the angle of elevation is. ‘50°, Find the height of the flagpole, PART 3 eet C 1283 feet B 131.3 feet D 1333 feet ‘47. A plane travels 500 miles due east from A ‘0 B, then banks to the night and travels 1000 miles to C and finally travels 1200 mile from C back to A. Find the bearing of {he course takon by the silane fem Bo AN 11,95" B.S 1205°E C.8 1095" DLN 10.56" E 48. ‘The sides of a rectangle are 2.48 m and 4.56 m. Find the angle of intersection of the diagonals. ‘49, The sides of a triangle are 40, 50 2nd70 ‘om respectively, Find the length ofthe bisector ofthe largest angie. BN C2052 8.26.32 D284 ‘50, The sides of a quadnlatoral are 10m, 8m, 416m and 20 m respectively. Two opposite Interior angles ave a sum of 225°. Find the area ofthe quacnlateral in sq.m. ‘A 145:33 \ 6.14822 B 14254 D. 15043, 3 51. Evaluata: tan arc sin] —tan arc cot 3 Ba At 4 B2 D2 '52. A pole Is erected on the top of a building 20 mhigh. The angles of elevation of the {oot and top ofthe pole from a point on ‘the ground are 30° and 40° respectively. Find the height of he pote. A10.38m 907m 8 .84am D9a72m 53. Ata point A south ofa tower, the engle of ‘elevation ofthe top ofthe tower is 50°. At ‘another point B, 200 m east ofA, the angle ‘of elevation is 22" Find the height of the tower. A'8589m 923m 8.66.21 m D878 84. Simply Toos i - Aceoc cee B.secC Bese C 55. ‘The area of the tangle ABE as shown is, Ya that of angle ACD. Find the length of ihelne segment ie AG = 65cm 8 MB =45en AD = Sen a = > A543 c.527 5498 0575 ‘56, Find the area ofthe triangle whose sides are 12, 16 and 21 units. 208 as, ¢ ann39 57. The two sides of a triangle measures 8 and 63. Find the angle equal to 3/7 ofits 59. 6 63. 12 em respectively. Find its area its Perimeter is 26 cm, 21.33 ¢ 33.06 8.42.13 D.3422 (One fll swing of pendulum subtends an angle of 34 dogrees. ifthe panduturn is 6f Jang, how high does the bob riee above its lowest postion? A036 R coger Bostt Doze ‘A.60-m high building is erected vertically (on a hillside An electric post stands Vertical on the hill An observer atthe top the building, finds the angle of depressions ‘of the top and the bottom of the elecric [post tobe 30” and 42°, respectively. Ifthe hill makes an angle of 20° withthe horizontal, how high is the electric post? A1233m C.16.83m B.18.33m D.1430m Find the area of a circle inscribed in a ‘quadrilateral whose sides are 3, 3, 4 and 4 wn 8.8.32 6.10.34 D123 ie From @ tower 100 m high, two points A and Bin the plane of the base are found to hhave angles of depression of 15° and 12°, respectively, The Norizontal angle ‘subtonded by points A and B atthe foot of ‘the tower is 48°. Find the distance between ‘the two points. A3545m, C.3248m B.3485m B.385.4m Find the length ofthe sides of an tqulatral engl whose area 6.928 xs ee BS D6 (One fag ofa right triangle is 20 om and the hypotenuse is 10 cm longer than the other leg. Find the length of the hypotenuse. iy C15 B20 A point P mithin.an equilateral tangle hes distances of 4, and 6 units respectively from the vertices. Determine the length of the sides nf tha acwilatnral tran “Teigon 9 ‘complement A 26° C25 Be por 8, “Two perpendicular chords each 6 m from 70. 1 n A 14586 the conter ofthe crce of radius 13 m cut tho circle into four parts. Find the area ot ‘the smallest part in m? A 18.48 20.45 8.10.20 3.1753 Points A and B 1000 m apart ae plotted ‘on a straight h-way running east and west From A, the bearing of tower C is 32° W of 'N and ffom the boaring of tower C ¥s 26° NofE, Determine the shortest distance of ‘the tower from the ni-way. A3738m .346.6m 8. 3032m D.3678m Aladder leaning against a wall has a slope (of 5. The bottom of the ladder is 3 feat {rom the bottom of the wall. How high up. the wall does the ladder reach? A1sm C.20m B 18m D12m ‘Simpify: sin A cot A+c08A sec A A. cot HH C.200tA tan 28 D.2tana, ‘The aides of a triangle are 198, 187 and 210 respectively. What isthe area ofthe triangle? © 31,492 B 12,924 D.10,213, ‘The two sides of a triangle messurb 10 om and 8 cm respectively. Using the third sce as the base, wha\js the ares of the Circumseribed circle ifthe altitude of the triangle is 5 em? A201 om? B 218 om? ©. 208 en? D. 198em" Find the area ofthe largest circular garden, ‘which can be made from a triangular lot ‘megsuring 5, 7 and 10 m respectively. 685 6.8668 8.7.22 D667 In triangle ABC, ZA = 60" and ZB= 45" ‘What isthe reio of sides AB to side BC?40_Excel Review Center 74, Ifthe alitude and the base ofa triangle are ‘each increased by 2 om the area would Increase by 19 square om. Ifthe altitude is Increased by 3 om and the base is decreased by 4 om, the area will decrease by 5. em. Determine the base of the ‘angie, AADIN c.Tin BtZin D.9in 75. Woos 0 =~12/13 and is in 3 quadrant, determine the cosecantfncon of A135 35 8.125 Das 76. Covert $00 mis to degrees, PBI! ©. 22322" B g02tt© D. 28.432" 77. Simpy cos"y-sin*x A. 400s" LA- sin? B t+tanx D. cos*x-1 178, How much in degrees is the measure of 2.28 revolutions counterclockwise? A+ B10" C810" B+ 825" D 825° 79, Tne ratio ofthe lengths of the lags of @ right triangle is 3:4, Ifthe hypotenuse is 20 find the length ofthe longer leg. teem C.120n B.4om D.17em 80. One leg ofa right triangle is 20 cm and the hypotenuse ie 10 om longer than the other Jeg. Find the length ofthe unknown leg Ac ©.100n B15cm D186 81. An electic pole is supported by two guy Wes on opposite sides ofthe pole but in the same vertical plane. One wire is 21.24 ‘mong and makes an angle of 54°20" with the ground, The other wire is 25.63 m long, Find the angle which the second wire makes with the ground KART ©. 35952, B.40°48" 0.3627 2. simpity SMOttNe cotOFeee0 6. ar. Find the erva of the excrce, which is tangont to siée AB of tangle ABC. AB = 2.0m, BC = 24 om and CA = 32 om. AB82 em? C.643¢m? BOTA om? D. 73.2.cm* ‘A.man owns a trienguiar lot on the comer (of two intersecting streets which intersects ‘an angle of 62°. The frontage of one street {is 200 mon the other is 160m. Ifthe land is worth P 1.00 per square meter and the ‘man has P1200 with which to increase the sizeof the lot, by how much can he thon the 180 m frontage? AA35m C125m B 105m 0.152m ‘Given an equilateral triangle. Whst isthe ratio ofthe area ola ciclo inscribed to the area ofa circle creumseribed about the twiangle? AK 6% B13 31s ‘Tangents are drawn toa circle of radius 10 cm from a point 25 cm from its center. Find the Jength ofthe tangents 4229130 ¢24.302 om B 20.633.0m 1 27.439.0m ‘Ata certain point, the angie of elevation of, the top ofa flagpele, which stands on a level ground, is 35°. Seventy-five feet ‘ngarer the pole, the angle of elevation is '50*, Find the height ofthe flagpole. 4127.3 feet © 1293 feat B 131.3 feet D.133.3%eet ‘The sides of atriengle are 14 em, 15 om ‘and 13 em reapectively. Find the area of the circumscnbing cre A 2022 ©. 2053 8.2105 52074 89. Ifthe vertex of an isosceles triangle is 80° ‘and the side opposite the vertex measures. ‘12 om, determine the permeter of he ti 188 om 'B.32.53en C. 34.88 em 3. 28.55em ‘A building atthe foot ofa hills 15.6 m high. The angles of depression of the ‘oulaing from the top of the hil are 32°06" fone A220" in tne hale of the Pil ‘Aa crtain ian a searchight decd ‘sirplane estimated to be 3100 m high 2 horizontal distance ofS km from the poston ofthe searchlight, What isthe angle of elevation A352" 83213 Find the angle of elevation ofthe sun i ost 10 m high casts @ shadow 12,80 m tong on level ground, AS B. 90" 538 D 36 From the top of the building 100 m. high the angles of depression of two cars due ‘oast ofthe observer are 32°26' and 58°53" ‘respectively. Find the diatance between the care. AOSTA ¢.8992m B85.23m D.9253m From the figure shown find 6 Aas" A oe oie cD ‘A building is viewed from two poinis A ana 'B 96m apart on the same horizontal tine through the foot of the building and on the ‘same side ofthe building, The angles of ‘elevation are 22° from A and 48° from B. the height ofthe building, A 58.73:m. ©. 48.43m B.42.63m, D3871m Find the area of the taryest circle that can 'be cut from a triangle whose sides are 10 ‘em, 18 em.end 20 om, A i0e ©. 12% San D. 16% The corresponding sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio 3:2. What isthe ratio oftheir areas? A3 £914 B2 Da Cone angle ofa tengo times 2 argo a0 another and 45 dagroes more than the third angle. Fira the tra ange Bevo C85" 25° 0.40 ‘Trigonometry 43 99. Find the angle whose supplement exceeds 6 times its complement by 20° A 5a" cer Bas 78 100, Each sido of an isosceles triangle is 14 om longer than the base. Ifthe perimeter of, the triangle is 64 em, what is the length of the bows? A25em ©. 200m Baden D16.6mNotes Notes 21 FIRST PLACERS who reviewed at Excel Review Center EXCLUSIVELY !! 4. John Felze L. Lamberte USC ECE Mar. 1996 2. Edwin G. Medicielo UE ECE Nov. 1996 r 3, Raoul C, furung Jr. MIT ECE Apr. 1997 4. Romeo A. Rojas Jr. - CIT __ RME Oct, 1997 4 5..Noli C. Funcion MSU-IIT ECE Apr. 1998 6, Modesto Trixine B. Cajita CPU —_ ECE Nov. 1998 7. Nestor S. Aguilar Jr. MIT ECE Apr. 1999 8. Ryan P. Vargas USLS ECE Nov. 1999 9. Femando U. Acuna SLU ECE Nov. 2000 10, Mary Knoll B, Bereber CPU ECE Nov. 2000 44. Richmond S. Sy DLSU ECE Apr. 2001 42. Allan A. Saliva up ECE Nov. 2004 13. Mosses C. Buensuceso DLSU ECE Apr. 2002 14. Bryan E, Dayrit BSU ECE Nov. 2002 48. Arce C. Zaragoza CIT —_- REE Apr. 2003 46. Christian P. Okan CIT _ REE Sep. 2003 17. Vernon Francis A. R. Guillermo SLU ECE Nov. 2003 48. Francis Keith S.J. Hernandez © BATSU ECE Nov. 2003 419. Jonathan Ross B. Fauni uP ECE Apr. 2004 20. Orlando S. Feliciano Jr. SLU ECE Nov. 2004 . } 21. Elvin ivan Y. Uy DLSU ECE Apr. 2005 ' ‘You don't need to review with several review centers in order to top the board... all you need is just one review center ~ Excel Review Center. While Excel is aiming for its 22 First Placer, others are still dreaming of producing its very first. CASH PRIZES ARE AWARDED TO EXCLUSIVE EXCEL TOPNOTCHERS ONLY!