𝑑𝑥

 ∫ 3 Sea y = tan x → dy = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 √1−𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥

𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 1⁄
∫3 =∫3 3
= ∫ 𝑦 0 (1 − 𝑦 3 )− 3 𝑑𝑦
√1−𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥 √1−𝑦

1
m = 0 ; n = 3 ; p = − 1⁄3 i) p = − ∄ ℤ
3

𝑚+1 1
Sea 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥 −1 = 𝑥 4 𝑡 5 ii) ( )=3∄ℤ
𝑛

𝑚+1 1 1
1 − 𝑦 −3 = 𝑦 3 𝑡 3 iii ) ( )+p=3-3=0
𝑛

1⁄ 1
𝑦 −3 − 1 = 𝑡 3 (1 − 𝑦 3 )− 3 =
𝑦𝑡

1
−3𝑦 −4 𝑑𝑦 = 3𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡 −∫ ∙ 𝑡 2 𝑦 4 𝑑𝑡 = − ∫ 𝑡𝑦 3 𝑑𝑡
𝑦𝑡

𝑡
𝑑𝑦 = −𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡; 𝑦 4 −∫ 𝑑𝑡
𝑡 3 +1

𝑡 𝐴 𝐵𝑡 + 𝐶 𝐴(𝑡 2 − 𝑡 + 1) + (𝑡 + 1)(𝐵𝑡 + 1)
= + =
𝑡3 + 1 𝑡 + 1 𝑡2 − 𝑡 + 1 (𝑡 + 1)(𝑡 2 − 𝑡 + 1)
𝐴𝑡 2 −𝐴𝑡+𝐴+𝐵𝑡 2 +𝐶𝑡+𝐵𝑡+𝐶 (𝐴+𝐵)𝑡 2 +(𝐵+𝐶−𝐴)𝑡+(𝐴+
= (𝑡+1)(𝑡 2 −𝑡+1)
= (𝑡+1)(𝑡 2 −𝑡+1)

①𝐴+𝐵 =0 → 𝑆𝑖 𝑡 = −1

②𝐵+𝐶−𝐴 = 1 − 1 = 3𝐴 ≫
𝐴 = − 1⁄3

③𝐴+𝐶 =0 𝐵 = 1⁄3 𝐶
= 1⁄3

1 𝑑𝑡 1 𝑡 𝑑𝑡 1 𝑑𝑡
− ∫ + ∫ 2 + ∫ 2
3 𝑡+1 3 𝑡 −𝑡+1 3 𝑡 −𝑡+1
I1 I2 I3

𝑑𝑡
I1 ∫ 𝑡+1 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑡 + 1|
 𝑡 𝑑𝑡
I2 ∫ 𝑡 2−𝑡+1 𝑆𝑒𝑎 𝑧 = 𝑡2 − 𝑡 +
1 (2𝑡−1)+1
1 ∫ 𝑑𝑡
2 𝑡 2 −𝑡+1

𝑑𝑧 = (2𝑡 − 1) 𝑑𝑡
1 (2𝑡 − 1) 1 𝑑𝑡
= ∫ 𝑑𝑡 + ∫
2 𝑡2 2 𝑡2 − 𝑡 + 1
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
Pero I3 ∫ 𝑡 2−𝑡+1 = ∫ 1 1 =∫
1 2
2
(𝑡 2 −𝑡+4)−4+1 √3
(𝑡− ) +( )
2 2

1 1 2 2𝑡−1
En I2 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑡 2 − 𝑡 + 1| + + 𝑎𝑟𝑐 tan ( )
2 2 √3 √3

1 1 2𝑡 − 1
= 𝑙𝑛|𝑡 2 − 𝑡 + 1| + 𝑎𝑟𝑐 tan ( )
2 √3 √3
1 1 1 1 2𝑡 − 1
− 𝑙𝑛|𝑡 + 1| + [ 𝑙𝑛|𝑡 2 − 𝑡 + 1| + 𝑎𝑟𝑐 tan ( )]
3 3 2 √3 √3
1 2 2𝑡 − 1
+ [ 𝑎𝑟𝑐 tan ( )]
3 √3 √3
1 1 1 2𝑡 − 1
= − 𝑙𝑛|𝑡 + 1| + 𝑙𝑛|𝑡 2 − 𝑡 + 1| + 𝑎𝑟𝑐 tan ( )
3 6 √3 √3
1 2𝑡 − 1
+ 𝑎𝑟𝑐 tan( )
√ 3 √3

2
1 3 1 1 3 1 3 1
√
= − 𝑙𝑛 |√ 3 − 1| + 𝑙𝑛 | ( 3 − 1) − √ 3 − 1 + 1|
3 𝑦 6 𝑦 𝑦

3 1
2 2√ −1
𝑦3
+ 𝑎𝑟𝑐 tan
√3 √3
[ ]

2
1 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 2
= − 𝑙𝑛 | √ − 1 | + 𝑙𝑛 | √ ( − 1) − √ − 1 + 1 | +
3 𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥 6 𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥 √3
 3 1
2√ −1−1
𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥
𝑎𝑟𝑐 tan +𝑘
√3
[ ]
2𝑥+1
 ∫ 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑆𝑒𝑎 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 6
𝑥 +𝑥−6

= (2𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦
∫ = 𝑙𝑛|𝑦| = 𝑙𝑛|𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 6| + 𝑘
𝑦
2 𝑒 tan(𝑥+1)
 ∫[ + 2(𝑥+1)] 𝑑𝑥
√9−𝑥 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠

𝑑𝑥 𝑥
2∫ = 2𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( ) 𝑆𝑒𝑎 𝑚=
√9−𝑥 2 3
tan(𝑥 + 1)

𝑑𝑚 =
𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑥 + 1)

∫ 𝑒 tan(𝑥+1) ∙ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥

∫ 𝑒 𝑚 𝑑𝑚 = 𝑒 𝑚 = 𝑒 tan(𝑥+1)
𝑥
= 2𝑎𝑟𝑐 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( ) + 𝑒 tan(𝑥+1) + 𝑘
3

𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑥 (− 2 )
 ∫ = ∫1 𝑡
𝑥√𝑥 2 +𝑥−1 1 1
√ + −1
𝑡 𝑡2 𝑡

1 𝑑𝑡
𝑆𝑒𝑎 𝑥 = → 𝑑𝑥 = − 2
𝑡 𝑡
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
−∫ = −∫
√𝑡 + 1 − 𝑡 2
√1 − (𝑡 2 − 𝑡 + 1) + 1
4 4

𝑑𝑡 1 √5
−∫ 𝑆𝑒𝑎 𝑡 − = 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝜃
2 2 2
√5 − (𝑡 − 1)
4 2
 √5
( 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑑𝜃) √5
2
−∫ √5
𝑑𝑡 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑑𝜃
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 2
2

5 5 √5
√ − 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
4 4 2

2𝑡−1
− ∫ 𝑑𝜃 = −𝜃 = −𝑠𝑒𝑛−1 ( )+𝑘
√5

1 1 1 2 5
 √𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 1 = (𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + ) − − 1 = (𝑥 + ) −
4 4 2 4

1 √5 5 5 √5
𝑆𝑒𝑎 𝑥 + = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 √ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 − = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
2 2 4 4 2

√5
𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 𝑑𝜃
2

√5 1
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
∫ 2 𝑑𝜃 = ∫ 𝑑𝜃 = 2 ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑑𝜃
√5 1 √5 √5 1 √5
( 2 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 − 2) ∙ 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 − −1
2 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃

2𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝜃 2 𝑑𝑢
2∫ ∙ 2∫ 1 + 𝑢 2 = 4∫
√5 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 1−𝑢 √5 + √5𝑢2 − 1 + 𝑢2
√5 −
1 + 𝑢2

𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 ∫
√1+𝑒 𝑥 +𝑒 2𝑥

Sea 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥

𝑑𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1 3
𝑦 2 + 𝑦 + 1 = (𝑦 2 + 𝑦 + ) +
4 4
 1 2 3
= (𝑦 + ) +
2 4
𝑑𝑦
∫
√1 + 𝑦 + 𝑦 2
𝑑𝑦
∫
2
√(𝑦 + 1) + 3
2 4
1 √3
Sea 𝑦 + = tan 𝜃
2 2

√3
𝑑𝑦 = sec 2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃
2

3 3 √3
√ tan2 𝜃 + = sec 𝜃
4 4 2

√3
sec 2 𝜃
∫ 2
√3
2 sec 𝜃

∫ sec 𝜃 𝑑𝜃

ln|sin 𝜃 + tan 𝜃|

√3 + (2𝑦 + 1)2

(2𝑦 + 1)

2𝑦 + 1
tan 𝜃 =
√3
 √3+(2𝑦+1)2
sec 𝜃 =
√3

√3 + (2𝑦 + 1)2 2𝑦 + 1
= ln | + |
√3 √3

√3 + (2𝑒 𝑥 + 1)2 2𝑒 𝑥 + 1
= ln | + |
√3 √3
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 ∫ = ∫ 𝑒2𝑥 −1 𝑒2𝑥 +1
=∫
2𝑠𝑒𝑛ℎ𝑥+3𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 2( )+3( 𝑥 ) 2𝑒 𝑥 −2+3𝑒
2𝑒𝑥 2𝑒

𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2∫ Sea 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥
5𝑒 2𝑥 +1

𝑑𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
2∫
5𝑦 2 +1

2 𝑑𝑦 2 1
∫ 1 = [ 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (√5𝑦)]
5 𝑦2+ 5 √5
5

2
= 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (√5𝑒 𝑥 ) + 𝑘
5√5
 ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ3 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ2 𝑥 ∙ 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 𝑑𝑦 = ∫(1 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛ℎ2 𝑥)

𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛ℎ𝑥 − 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 𝑑𝑦

1 3
∫(1 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = ∫ 𝑑𝑦 + ∫ 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑦 + 𝑦
3
1
= 𝑠𝑒𝑛ℎ𝑥 + ℎ3 𝑥 + 𝑘
3
1 3 𝑥+1 3 𝑥+1
 ∫ 2√ 𝑑𝑥 𝑆𝑒𝑎 𝑦=√
𝑥 𝑥−1 𝑥−1

(𝑦 3 −1)2 −3𝑦 2
∫ (𝑦3 +1)2 ∙ 𝑦 [(𝑦3−1) 𝑑𝑦] 𝑥𝑦 3 − 𝑦 3 = 𝑥 + 1

𝑦3
−3 ∫ 𝑑𝑦 𝑥(𝑦 3 − 1) = 𝑦 3 + 1
(𝑦 3 +1)2
 𝑑𝑥 3𝑦 2 (𝑦 3 − 1) − 3𝑦 2 (𝑦 3 + 1)
=
𝑑𝑦 (𝑦 3 − 1)2

−3𝑦 2
𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑦
(𝑦 3 − 1)2
𝑦3 𝐴𝑦 2 +𝐵𝑦+𝐶 𝐷𝑦 2 +𝐸𝑦+𝐹
1) ∫ 𝑑𝑦 = +∫ 𝑑𝑦
(𝑦 3 +1)2 (𝑦 3 +1) (𝑦 3 +1)

𝑄(𝑥) = (𝑦 3 + 1)2 𝑄1(𝑦) = 𝑦 3 + 1

𝑄′ (𝑥) = 2(𝑦 3 + 1) ∙ 3𝑦 2 𝑄2(𝑦) = 𝑦 3 + 1

DERIVO 1

𝑦3 (2𝐴𝑦 + 𝐵)(𝑦 3+1 ) − 3𝑦 2 (𝐴𝑦 2 + 𝐵𝑦 + 𝐶)

=
(𝑦 3 + 1)2 (𝑦 3 + 1)2
𝐷𝑦 2 + 𝐸𝑦 + 𝐹
+
𝑦3 + 1

2𝐴𝑦 4 + 2𝐴𝑦 + 𝐵𝑦 3 + 𝐵 − 3𝐴𝑦 4 − 3𝐵𝑦 3 − 3𝐶𝑦 2 + 𝐷𝑦 5 + 𝐸𝑦 4 + 𝐹𝑦 3 + 𝐷𝑦 2 + 𝐸𝑦 +

=
(𝑦 3 + 1)2

[𝑦 5 ]: 𝐷 = 0 −𝐴+𝐸 =0 𝐴=0

[𝑦 4 ] : − 𝐴 + 𝐸 = 0 − 2𝐴 − 𝐸 = 0 𝐸=0

[𝑦 3 ] : − 2𝐵 + 𝐹 = 1 𝐵+𝐹 =0

[𝑦 2 ] : − 3𝐶 + 𝐷 = 0 → 𝐶 = 0 2𝐵 − 𝐹 = −1

[𝑦]: 2𝐴 + 𝐸 = 0 3𝐵 = −1
1 1
[𝑦 0 ]: 𝐵 + 𝐹 = 0 𝐵=− →𝐹=
3 3
1
𝑦3 − 𝑦 1
∫ 3 𝑑𝑦 = 3 + ∫ 𝑑𝑦
(𝑦 + 1)2 𝑦3 + 1 3 𝑦3 + 1
1 𝐴 𝐵𝑦 + 𝐶
= +
𝑦3 + 1 𝑦 + 1 𝑦2 − 𝑦 + 1
 𝐴(𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1) + (𝐵𝑦 + 𝐶)(𝑦 + 1)
=
𝑦3 + 1
𝐴𝑦 2 − 𝐴𝑦 + 𝐴 + 𝐵𝑦 2 + 𝐵𝑦 + 𝐶𝑦 +
=
𝑦3 + 1

(𝐴 + 𝐵)𝑦 2 + (𝐵 − 𝐴 + 𝐶)𝑦 + (𝐴 + 𝐶)
=
𝑦3

[𝑦 2 ]: 𝐴 + 𝐵 = 0 𝑆𝑖 𝑦 = −1 𝐵 = − 1⁄3

[𝑦]: 𝐵 − 𝐴 + 𝐶 = 0 1 = 𝐴(3) 𝐶 = 2⁄3

[𝑦 0 ]: 𝐴 + 𝐶 = −1 𝐴 = 1⁄3

𝑑𝑦 1 𝑑𝑦 1 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦
∫ = ∫ = ∫ + ∫
𝑦3 + 1 3 𝑦 + 1 3 𝑦2 − 𝑦 + 1 3 𝑦2 − 𝑦 + 1

I1 I2 I3
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
I3 ∫ 𝑦 2−𝑦+1 = ∫ 1 3 =∫ 1 2 3
(𝑦 2 −𝑦+4)+4 (𝑦− ) +
2 4

2 2𝑦 − 1
𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 [ ]
√3 √3
𝑦 𝑑𝑦
I2 ∫ 𝑦 2 −𝑦+1 𝑆𝑒𝑎 𝑧 = 𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1

𝑑𝑧 = (2𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑦
1 (2𝑦 − 1) + 1 1 𝑑𝑧 1 𝑑𝑦
∫ 2 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ + ∫ 2
2 𝑦 −𝑦+1 2 𝑧 2 𝑦 −𝑦+1
1 1 2 2𝑦 − 1
= ln(𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1) + [ 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( )]
2 2 √3 √3
𝑑𝑦
I1 ∫ 𝑦+1 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑦 + 1|

1
𝑦3 − 𝑦 1 𝑙𝑛|𝑦 + 1| 1 2
∫ 3 2
𝑑𝑦 = 3 3 + [ − ∙ ]
(𝑦 + 1) 𝑦 +1 3 3 3 √3
 𝑦3
∫ 3 𝑑𝑦
(𝑦 + 1)2
1
− 𝑦 1 1 1
= 3 3 + [ 𝑙𝑛|𝑦 + 1| − ∙ ln(𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1)
𝑦 +1 3 3 2
1 2𝑦 − 1
+ 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( )+
√3 √3
2 2 2𝑦 − 1
∙ 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( )]
3 √3 √3
1
− 𝑦 1 1 1 2𝑦 − 1
= 3 3 + 𝑙𝑛|𝑦 + 1| − ln(𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1) + 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( )
𝑦 +1 9 18 9 √3 √3
4 2𝑦 − 1
+ 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( )
9√ 3 √3

13 𝑥+1
− √ 𝑥+1 2 3 𝑥+1
3 𝑥−1 1 3 𝑥 +1 1 3
= + 𝑙𝑛 | √ | − ln [ √( ) −√ + 1]
𝑥+1 9 𝑥 − 1 18 𝑥 − 1 𝑥 − 1
+1
𝑥−1
3 𝑥 +1
5 2 √ −1
−1 𝑥−1
+ 𝑡𝑎𝑛 +𝑘
9√ 3 √3
[ ]

 ∫ sen5 𝑥 ∗ cos 8 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

= ∫(𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥)2 ∗ cos 8 𝑥 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥

= ∫(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 )2 ∗ cos 8 𝑥 ∗ 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑦 = cos 𝑥 → 𝑑𝑦 = −𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥

− ∫(1 − 𝑦 2 )2 ∗ 𝑦 8 𝑑𝑦 = − ∫(1 − 2𝑦 2 + 𝑦 4 ) ∗ 𝑦 8 𝑑𝑦

= − ∫(𝑦 8 − 2𝑦10 + y12 )𝑑𝑦

 1 2 1
= − ( 𝑦 9 − 𝑦 11 + 𝑦13 )
9 11 13
1 2 1
= − cos 9 𝑥 + cos11 𝑥 − cos13 𝑥 + 𝑘
9 11 13
 ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 ∗ cos10 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

= ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥(cos 2 𝑥)5 𝑑𝑥

𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑦 = cos 𝑥 → 𝑑𝑦 = −𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥

1 11 1
− ∫ 𝑦10 𝑑𝑦 = − 𝑦 = − cos11 𝑥 + 𝑘
11 11

 ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥 cos 4 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

= ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥 (cos2 𝑥)2 𝑑𝑥

2
1 − cos(2𝑥) 1 + cos(2𝑥)
= ∫( )( ) 𝑑𝑥
2 2

1
= ∫(1 − cos(2𝑥))(1 + cos(2𝑥))2 𝑑𝑥
8
1
= ∫(1 − cos(2𝑥))(1 + 2 cos(2𝑥) + cos 2 (2𝑥))𝑑𝑥
8
1
= ∫(1 + 2 cos(2𝑥) + cos 2 (2𝑥) − cos(2𝑥) − 2 cos 2 (2𝑥)
8
− cos 3 (2𝑥))𝑑𝑥
1
= ∫(1 + cos(2𝑥) − cos 2 (2𝑥) − cos 3 (2𝑥))𝑑𝑥
8
1
= ∫ 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ cos(2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 − ∫ cos 2 (2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 − ∫ cos 3 (2𝑥)𝑑𝑥
8
I II III IV

I: ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥;
𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑥)
II: ∫ cos(2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 =
2
 1+cos(4𝑥) 1 1 1
III: ∫ (
2
) 𝑑𝑥 = 2 [∫ 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ cos(4𝑥) 𝑑𝑥] = 2 𝑥 + 8 𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑥)

IV: ∫ cos 3 (2𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫ cos 2 (2𝑥) ∗ cos(2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥

= ∫(1 − 𝑆𝑒𝑛2 (2𝑥)) cos(2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥

𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑦 = sen(2x) → 𝑑𝑦 = 2cos(2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥

1 1 1
∫(1 − 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 𝑦 − 𝑦 3
2 2 6
1 1
= 𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑥) − 𝑆𝑒𝑛3 (2𝑥)
2 6

1 1 1 1 1 1
= 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑥) − 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑥) − 𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑥) + 𝑆𝑒𝑛3 (2𝑥)
8 16 16 64 16 48
1 1 1
= 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑒𝑛(2𝑥) + 𝑆𝑒𝑛3 (2𝑥)
16 64 48
1
1 3 −3
 ∫3 0
= ∫ 𝑥 (1 + 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥 ; m=0;n=3;p=-1/3
√1+𝑥 3
i) p=-1/3 ∉ ℤ
𝑚+1 0+1 1
ii) = = ∉ℤ
𝑛 3 3
𝑚+1 0+1 1
iii) [ + 𝑝] = − =0 ∈ℤ
𝑛 3 3

𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥 𝑛 = 𝑥 𝑛 𝑡 𝑆

 1 + 𝑥 3 = 𝑥 3𝑡 3
1 1
(1 + 𝑥 3 )−3 =
𝑥𝑡

3 1
𝑥 −3 + 1 = 𝑡 3 → 𝑡 = √ 3 + 1
𝑥

−3𝑥 −4 𝑑𝑥 = 3𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡

𝑑𝑥 = −𝑡 2 𝑥 4 𝑑𝑡
 1
∫ ( ) (−𝑡 2 𝑥 4 𝑑𝑡) = − ∫ 𝑡 3 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑡
𝑥𝑡
1
𝑑𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑒 𝑥 3 =
𝑡3 − 1
𝑡3 𝑡3 1
−∫ 3 𝑑𝑡 → 3 = (1 + 3 )
𝑡 −1 𝑡 −1 𝑡 −1
1 𝑑𝑡
= − ∫ (1 + ) = − ∫ 𝑑𝑡 − ∫
𝑡3 − 1 𝑡3 − 1
I II

I: ∫ 𝑑𝑡 = 𝑡
𝑑𝑡 1 𝐴 𝐵𝑡+𝐶 𝐴(𝑡 2 +𝑡+1)+(𝐵𝑡+𝐶)(𝑡−1)
II: ∫ → = + =
𝑡 3 −1 𝑡 3 −1 𝑡−1 𝑡 2 +𝑡+1 𝑡 3 −1

𝐴𝑡 2 + 𝐴𝑡 + 𝐴 + 𝐵𝑡 2 − 𝐵𝑡 + 𝐶𝑡 − 𝐶 1
= ; 𝑠𝑖 𝑡 = 1 → 𝐴 =
𝑡3 − 1 3
1
(𝑡 2 ) = 𝐴 + 𝐵 = 0 → 𝐵 = −
3
(𝑡) = 𝐴 − 𝐵 + 𝐶 = 0
2
(𝑡 𝑒 ) = 𝐴 − 𝐶 = 1 → 𝐶 = 𝐴 − 1 → 𝐶 = −
3
1 𝑑𝑡 1 𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡
II: ∫ − ∫ 𝑑𝑡 − ∫
3 𝑡−1 3 𝑡 2 +𝑡+1 3 𝑡 2 +𝑡+1

𝑑𝑡
i) ∫ = ln|𝑡 − 1|
𝑡−1
𝑡 𝑑𝑡
ii) ∫ ; 𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑧 = 𝑡 2 + 𝑡 + 1 → 𝑑𝑧 = (2𝑡 + 1) 𝑑𝑡
𝑡 2 +𝑡+1
1 (2𝑡 + 1) − 1 1 𝑑𝑧 1 𝑑𝑡
∫ 2 𝑑𝑡 = ∫ − ∫ 2
2 𝑡 +𝑡+1 2 𝑧 2 𝑡 +∑+1
1 1 2 2𝑡 + 1
ln(𝑡 2 + 𝑡 + 1) − [ tan−1 ( )]
2 2 √3 √3
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
iii) ∫ =∫ 1 3 =∫ 1 2 3
𝑡 2 +𝑡+1 (𝑡 2 +𝑡+4)+4 (𝑡+ ) +
2 4
 1
2 (𝑡 + 2) 2 2𝑡 + 1
tan−1 [ ]= tan−1 ( )
√3 √3 √3 √3
2
1 1 1 1 2𝑡+1
II:= ln|𝑡 − 1| − ( 𝐿𝑛(𝑡 2 + 𝑡 + 1) − tan−1 ( )) −
3 3 2 √3 √3
2 2 2𝑡+1
( tan−1 ( ))
3 √3 √3

1 1 1 2𝑡 + 1
= ln|𝑡 − 1| − 𝐿𝑛(𝑡 2 + 𝑡 + 1) − tan−1 ( )
3 6 √3 √3
1 1 1 2𝑡+1
R:−t − ln|𝑡 − 1| + 𝐿𝑛(𝑡 2 + 𝑡 + 1) + tan−1 ( )
3 6 √3 √3

3 1
Sea 𝑡 = √ +1
𝑥3

3 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 1
= −√ 3
+ 1 − ln |√ 3
+ 1 − 1| + 𝐿𝑛 ([√ 3
+ 1 ]2 + √ + 1 + 1) −
𝑥 3 𝑥 6 𝑥 𝑥3

3 1
2 √ 3 +1+1
1 −1 𝑥
tan ( )+k
√3 √3

1−𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥+cos 𝑥
 ∫ 𝑑𝑥
1+𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥−cos 𝑥

𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑢 = tan ( )
2
2𝑢 1−𝑢2 2 𝑑𝑢
sen 𝑥 = 2
; cos 𝑥 = ; 𝑑𝑥 =
1+𝑢 1+𝑢2 1+𝑢2

2𝑢 1 − 𝑢2
1−( ) + ( )
1 + 𝑢2 1 + 𝑢2 2 𝑑𝑢
∫ [ ]
2𝑢 1 − 𝑢2 1 + 𝑢2
1+( )−( )
1 + 𝑢2 1 + 𝑢2
1 + 𝑢2 − 2𝑢 + 1 − 𝑢2 2 𝑑𝑢 (2 − 2𝑢) 𝑑𝑢
∫ = 2∫
1 + 𝑢2 + 2u − 1 + 𝑢2 (1 + 𝑢2 ) (𝑢2 + 1)(2𝑢2 + 2𝑢)
(𝑢 − 1) 𝑑𝑢
= −2∫
(𝑢2 + 1)(𝑢2 + 𝑢)
 (𝑢−1) 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶𝑢+𝐷
 (𝑢2 +1)(𝑢2 +𝑢)
= + +
𝑢 𝑢+1 𝑢2 +1

𝐴(𝑢 + 1)(𝑢2 + 1) + 𝐵𝑢(𝑢2 + 1) + (𝐶𝑢 + 𝐷)(𝑢2 + 𝑢)

=
𝑢(𝑢 + 1)(𝑢2 + 1)

𝐴𝑢3 + 𝐴𝑢 + 𝐴𝑢2 + 𝐴 + 𝐵𝑢3 + 𝐵𝑢 + 𝐶𝑢3 + 𝐶𝑢2 + 𝐷𝑢2 + 𝐷𝑢

=
𝑢(𝑢 + 1)(𝑢2 + 1)
(𝐴 + 𝐵 + 𝐶)𝑢3 + (𝐴 + 𝐶 + 𝐷)𝑢2 + (𝐴 + 𝐵 + 𝐷)𝑢 + (𝐴)
=
𝑢(𝑢 + 1)(𝑢2 + 1)

(𝑢3 ) = 𝐴 + 𝐵 + 𝐶 = 0

(𝑢2 ) = 𝐴 + 𝐶 + 𝐷 = 0

(u) = 𝐴 + 𝐵 + 𝐷 = 1

(𝑢0 ) = 𝐴 = −1

𝑠𝑖 𝑢 = −1

−2 = 𝐵(−1)(2) → 𝐵 = 1

𝐶 =1−1→𝐶 =0

𝐷=1
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑢
= −2 [−∫ +∫ +∫ 2 ]
𝑢 𝑢+1 u +1
= 2𝑙𝑛|𝑢| − 2𝑙𝑛|𝑢 + 1| − 2 tan−1 (𝑢)
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
= 2𝑙𝑛 |tan ( ) | − 2𝑙𝑛| tan ( ) + 1| − 2 tan−1 (tan ( ))
2 2 2
𝑥 𝑥
= −𝑥 + 2𝑙𝑛 |tan ( ) | − 2𝑙𝑛| tan ( ) + 1| + 𝑘
2 2

𝑑𝑦
 ∫
((𝑥+1)3 )√𝑥 2 +2𝑥
1 1
𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑥 + 1 = →𝑡=
𝑡 𝑥+1
 𝑑𝑡
𝑡2 t dt
−∫ = −∫
1 √ 1−𝑡 2 1 2
√1 − 2𝑡2 + 𝑡 + (2 − 2𝑡)
3 ( 𝑡 ) + 2 ( 𝑡 − 1) 𝑡 𝑡
𝑡
t dt 𝑡 2 dt 𝑡 2 dt
= −∫ = −∫ = −∫
2 2 √−𝑡 2 + 1 √1 − 𝑡 2
√1 − 2𝑡 + 𝑡 2+ 2𝑡 − 2𝑡
𝑡

𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑡 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝜃 → 𝑑𝑡 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃𝑑𝜃

√1 − 𝑡 2 = √1 − 𝑆𝑒𝑛2 𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃

𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝜃(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑑𝜃) 1 − cos(2𝜃) 𝑑𝜃

−∫ = − ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 = − ∫
cos 𝜃 2
1 1 1 1 1
− [∫ 𝑑𝜃 − ∫ cos 2𝜃 𝑑𝜃] = − 𝜃 + sen(2𝜃) = − 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝜃 cos 𝜃
2 2 4 2 2
1 1
= − sen−1 (𝑡) + (𝑡) (√1 − 𝑡 2 )
2 2

1 1 1 1 1 2
−1
= − sen ( )+ ( √
)( 1 − ( ) )+𝑘
2 𝑥+1 2 𝑥+1 𝑥+1

𝑥7 (𝑥 2 )3 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = ∫
𝑥 6 +1 (𝑥 2 )3 +1
𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 → 𝑑𝑦 = 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1 (𝑥 2 )3 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 1 𝑦 3 𝑑𝑦 1 1
∫ = ∫ = ∫ (1 − ) 𝑑𝑦
2 (𝑥 2 )3 + 1 2 𝑦3 + 1 2 𝑦3 + 1
1 1 dy
= ∫ 𝑑𝑦 − ∫ 3
2 2 𝑦 +1
 1 𝐴 𝐵𝑦 + 𝐶 𝐴(𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1) + (𝑦 + 1)(𝐵𝑦 + 𝑐)
= + =
𝑦3 + 1 𝑦 + 1 𝑦2 − 𝑦 + 1 𝑦3 + 1
𝐴𝑦 2 − 𝐴𝑦 + 𝐴 + 𝐵𝑦 2 + 𝐶𝑦 + 𝐵
=
𝑦3 + 1
(𝑦 2 ) = 𝐴 + 𝐵 = 0
(y) = 𝐵 + 𝐶 − 𝐴 = 0
(𝑦 0 ) = 𝐴 + 𝐶 = 1
1 1 2
𝑠𝑖 𝑦 = −1 → 𝐴 = ; 𝐵 = − ; 𝐶 = −
3 3 3
1 𝑑𝑦 1 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦
= ∫ − ∫ 2 − ∫ 2
3 𝑦+1 3 𝑦 −𝑦+1 3 𝑦 −𝑦+1
I II
𝑑𝑦
I: ∫ = ln |𝑦 + 1|
𝑦+1

𝑦 𝑑𝑦
II: ∫ ; 𝑠𝑒𝑎 𝑧 = 𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1 → 𝑑𝑧 = (2𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑦
𝑦 2 −𝑦+1

1 (2𝑦 − 1) + 1 1 (2𝑦 − 1) 1 𝑑𝑦
= ∫ 2 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ 2 𝑑𝑦 + ∫ 2
2 𝑦 −𝑦+1 2 𝑦 −𝑦+1 2 𝑦 −𝑦+1
1 1 2 2𝑦 − 1
= ln|𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1| + [ tan−1 ( )]
2 2 √3 √3
1 1 2𝑦 − 1
= ln|𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1| + [ tan−1 ( )]
2 √3 √3
1 1 1 1 2𝑦−1
Solucion: = ln|𝑦 + 1| − [ ln|𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 1| + [ tan−1 ( )]] −
3 3 2 √3 √3
2 2 2𝑦−1
[ tan−1 ( )]
3 √3 √3

1 1 1 2𝑥 2 −1
= ln|𝑥 2 + 1| − ln|𝑥 4 − 𝑥 2 + 1| − [ tan−1 ( )] −
3 6 3√3 √3
4 2𝑥 2 −1
[ tan−1 ( )]+k
3√3 √3

4
√𝑥+1
 ∫ 3 𝑑𝑥
√𝑥+1+ √𝑥+1
 12
Sea 𝑦 = √𝑥 + 1

𝑦12 = 𝑥 + 1

12𝑦11 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑑𝑥

𝑦4 ÷ 𝑦2 + 1 = 𝑦2 − 1

3
𝑦 4 = √𝑥 + 1
4
𝑦 3 = √𝑥 + 1

𝑦 6 = √𝑥 + 1

𝑦 3 (12𝑦11 𝑑𝑦)
∫
𝑦6 + 𝑦4

𝑦11
12∫ 6 𝑑𝑦
𝑦 + 𝑦4

𝑦10
12∫ 2 𝑑𝑦
𝑦 +1
1
12∫ (𝑦 2 − 1 + ) 𝑑𝑦
𝑦2 + 1

= 4𝑦 3 − 12𝑦 + 12arctan(𝑦)
12 12
4√𝑥 + 1 − 12 √𝑥 + 1 + 12 tan−1 ( √𝑥 + 1) + 𝑘

𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 ∫
√2−𝑒 𝑥 −𝑒 2𝑥

Sea 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥

𝑑𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
∫
√2 − 𝑦 − 𝑦 2
 𝑑𝑦
=∫
√2 − (𝑦 2 + 𝑦 + 1) + 1
4 4
𝑑𝑦
∫
√9 − (𝑦 + 1)
4 2
1
𝑦+
= 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 2)
3
2
2𝑦 + 1
= 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( )
3

−1
2𝑒 𝑥 + 1
= sin ( )+𝑘
3

sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 ∫
4 cos2 𝑥+3 cos 𝑥+9

𝑦 = cos 𝑥

𝑑𝑦 = sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
∫
4𝑦 2 + 3𝑦 + 9
1 𝑑𝑦
− ∫
4 𝑦2 + 3 𝑦 + 9
4 4
1 𝑑𝑦
− ∫
4 (𝑦 2 + 3 𝑦 + 9 ) − 9
4 64 64
1 𝑑𝑦
− ∫
4 3 2 144
(𝑦 + 8) + 64
 3
1 8 𝑦+
− [ 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 ( 8 )]
4 12 12
8
1 8𝑦 + 3
− tan−1 ( )
12 12
1 8 cos 𝑥 + 3
=− tan−1 ( )+𝑘
12 12

2𝑥 3
 ∫ 𝑑𝑥
√(1+3𝑥 2 )3

3
2 ∫ 𝑥 3 (1 + 3𝑥 2 )−2 𝑑𝑥

𝑚=3 𝑛=2
3
i) 𝑝 = − ∄𝑍
2
𝑚+1 3+1
ii) = =2∋𝑍
𝑛 2

Sea 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥 𝑛 = 𝑡 2

1 + 3𝑥 2 = 𝑡 2

−3⁄ 1
(1 + 3𝑥 2 ) 2 =
𝑡3
𝑡2 − 1
2
𝑥 =
3

𝑡 = √1 + 3𝑥 2

1 + 3𝑥 2 = 𝑡 2

6𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑥 =
3𝑥
1 𝑡 𝑑𝑡 2 𝑥2 2 𝑡 2 −1 𝑑𝑡
∫ 𝑥 3. 𝑡3 3𝑥
= ∫ 2 𝑑𝑡 = ∫ (
3 𝑡 3 3
) 𝑡2
 2
= ∫(1 − 𝑡 −2 )𝑑𝑡
9
2 1
= [𝑡 + ]
9 𝑡
2 1
= [√1 + 3𝑥 2 + ]
9 √1 + 3𝑥 2
2 2 1
= √1 + 3𝑥 2 + +𝑘
9 9 √1 + 3𝑥 2