Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
on power networks
E. Manov, N. Kolev
Aritmetic mean
Current value Power factor Error value, % Uncertainty, %
of the error, %
1 ε 1 ...ε λ δ1 u (δ 1 )
10 % Iн
0,5 lagging ε 1 ...ε λ δ1 u (δ 1 )
1 ε 1 ...ε λ δ1 u (δ 1 )
20 % Iн
0,5 lagging ε 1 ...ε λ δ1 u (δ 1 )
1 ε 1 ...ε λ δ1 u (δ 1 )
50 % Iн
0,5 lagging ε 1 ...ε λ δ1 u (δ 1 )
1 ε 1 ...ε λ δ1 u (δ 1 )
100 % Iн
0,5 lagging ε 1 ...ε λ δ1 u (δ 1 )
Uncertainty
Standard Sensitivity
Quantity Estimate Probability Contribution
uncertainty Coefficient
∆I δi,% Distribution ui(δ)=ci.u(δi)
u(δi), % cI
%
Error of the
measured δ1 Normal u (δ 1 ) 1 u 1 (δ )
Energy
Error of the
Standard
δ2 Normal u (δ 2 ) -1 - u 2 (δ )
Correction
due to the
0 Rectangular u (δ 3 ) 1 u 3 (δ )
display
resolution
∆ ∆ Normal U(δ)
4. Electrical circuits
5. Conclusion References
Having the information about the accuracy of both [1] BSS 17371-95 "Static Electricity Meters (electronic).
voltage and current instrument transformers and finding Technical requirements and testing methods.
the uncertainty of electricity meter (according to the [2] BSS 17397-98 “Metrology. Dictionary of the basic
method just outlined), it is possible to determine the total and comon terms in metrology”
uncertainty of energy (power) measurement in conditions [3] BSS ISO IEC 17025 “General requirements for
of load current variations and different modes of competence of testing and calibration laboratories”
operation. The final accuracy of energy measurement [4] BSS ISO 1000 “Units SI and recommendations for
may be presented by giving the specification limits in application of divisible and other units”
terms of measured value. [5] BSS ISO 31-5 “Quantities and Units. Part 5:
Electricity and magnetism”
[6] ЕА, publication ЕА-4/02 “Expression of the
Uncertainty of Measurement and Calibration”