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Stir-frying/wok Saltear
An Italian term literally meaning "to the tooth". Describing the degree of http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
doneness for pastas and other foods where there is a firm center. Not
overdone or too soft.
Any herb, spice, or plant that gives foods and drinks a distinct flavor or http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
aroma.
A nonessential amino acid, that is present in large amounts in some plants, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/asparagine
such as asparagus.
A long, thin stick of white bread, of a type that originally came from France http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/baguette
A bain marie (ban mah-REE) is the fancy term for a hot water bath. It's http://www.thekitchn.com/technique-how-to-make-and-use-70
used for cooking delicate foods like custards and terrines to create a gentle
and uniform heat around the food.
Baking utilizes hot air to transfer heat to food and can yield a wide variety https://www.thespruce.com/dry-heat-cooking-methods-t2-9954
of results depending on the temperature, rack position, and type of baking
sheet or dish being used. Baking with a conventional oven uses still hot air
while a convection oven uses forced air that blows over food as it cooks.
Convection cooking transfers heat more quickly and therefore often has a
shorter cooking time than with conventional ovens.
A sheet of metal that is rigid and is used for baking cookies, breads, http://www.theodora.com/food/culinary_dictionary_food_gloss
biscuits, etc. It usually has one or more edges that is turned up for ease in
removing from the oven. Types include shiny, heavy-gauge aluminum, the
standard used in most test kitchens for even baking and browning.
Darkened, heavy-gauge pans will produce especially crisp exterior crusts
desired for specialty baked goods. Insulated baking sheets are two sheets
of aluminum with air space between, and are especially good for soft
cookies or tender-crust breads or rolls.
A base, alkaline in nature, formed when sodium carbonate is mixed with http://www.theodora.com/food/culinary_dictionary_food_gloss
carbon dioxide and water to form sodium bicarbonate. Baking soda is the
source of CO2 gas in leavening systems. It neutralizes acids in the batter,
adjusting the final pH of baked goods.
Also called a pizza stone, an unglazed ceramic, clay, or stone disc about ¾ http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
of a inch thick, which allows for high temperature and dry heat, which is
necessary for crisp crusts when making flatbreads, pizzas, calzones, etc.
The name given to certain shellfish soups that are thickened with rice, http://www.thebakerynetwork.com/french-culinary-baking-term
originally prepared using breadcrumbs.
A large link sausage that is made of fresh pork, seasoned pork blood, suet, http://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--36038/blood-puddi
bread crumbs, and oatmeal. It is sold precooked and is basically black in
color. Blood pudding is produced in a number of different varieties in
numerous regions of the world and most often referred to as blood
sausage.
Seasoned and seared gently on the outside, but completely red https://steakandco.wordpress.com/2012/11/15/doneness-level-
throughout. Because the meat is effectively raw, it’s hard to chew and not
juicy as heat hasn’t permeated through the meat.
At sea level, water boils at 212° F. Boiling water has large, vigorous bubbles, https://www.thespruce.com/moist-heat-cooking-methods-a2-99
which can disrupt or damage delicate foods. Boiling is used to cook
stronger, hearty foods such as beans, pasta, or tough vegetables. Because
of the high heat involved, boiling is usually a relatively quick cooking
method.
Braising involves simmering large cuts of meat in a small amount of liquid https://www.thespruce.com/moist-heat-cooking-methods-a2-99
in a covered dish. Keeping the braising dish covered traps moisture within
and helps intensify the flavors. Liquids used for braising are often wine,
stock, or the meat's own juices.
Unbleached, wheat flour that is higher in protein for better yeast bread http://www.theodora.com/food/culinary_dictionary_food_gloss
dough development and preferred for use in bread machines. Look for
bread flour that is enriched - as indicated on the ingredient label.
Cooking by exposing food to direct radiant heat, either on a grill over live https://www.britannica.com/topic/broiling
coals or below a gas burner or electric coil. Broiling differs from roasting
and baking in that the food is turned during the process so as to cook one
side at a time. Temperatures are higher for broiling than for roasting; the
broil indicator of a household range is typically set around 550 °F (288 °C),
whereas larger commercial appliances broil between 700 and 1,000 °F (371
and 538 °C).
It is a liquid made from scraps of meats, poultry, or fish with chopped http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
vegetables simmered in water. The liquid that is strained after cooking is
the broth.
a clear soup is one that you can see through and that is liquid at room http://www.livestrong.com/article/440988-clear-soup-definition
temperature. It should not contain any vegetables, noodles or chunks of
meat.
A sauce that generally serves as a base for other sauces to flavor meats and http://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--33086/brown-sauce
vegetables. It is made from a brown meat stock and thickened with
cornstarch or roux (flour cooked with butter). Some chefs suggest using
arrowroot to thicken the sauce however, it can be thickened according to
personal preference and taste with ingredients best suited for the food
being prepared. A traditional brown sauce used in Asian cooking is also
made that is commonly used to flavor meats and vegetables, specifically
broccoli. The Asian brown sauce consists mainly of molasses, corn syrup,
and water.
To cook food over high heat briefly until the surface turns brown without http://www.cookingforengineers.com/dictionary/define/brown
cooking through the interior. This adds a rich flavor to the food. Can be
done over stove top or in the oven under the broiler.
Fine-textured, silky flour milled from soft wheat, with a low protein content http://www.theodora.com/food/culinary_dictionary_food_gloss
for making cakes, cookies, pastries and some breads
Any of a class of yellow to red pigments, including the carotenes and the http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Carotenoids
xanthophylls.
Casserole is what you call the food baked inside it, which is often a https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/casserole
complete, gooey, one-dish meal.
A casserole is a large, deep baking dish that can be used both in the oven https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/casserole
and as a serving dish.
A round flat unleavened bread of India that is usually made of whole wheat https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chapati
flour and cooked on a griddle.
A French culinary term for a cut of thin strips. Various leafy herbs and http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
lettuce are prepared in this fashion.
A type of soup that contains a variety of ingredients that may include http://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--33164/chowder.asp
potatoes, other vegetables, milk, cream, meats, and herbs made into a
hearty food that is always served hot. Chowders will typically have a
greater proportion of solid ingredients than liquid.
Containing small thick pieces: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/chunky
A thick sauce of Indian origin that contains fruits, vinegar, sugar, and spices https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chutney
and is used as a condiment.
Coarse salt refers to sea salt or kosher salt, salt that has a much larger grain http://bakingbites.com/2010/09/what-is-coarse-salt/
to it than common table salt – hence the name “coarse” salt
Tissue arising chiefly from the embryonic mesoderm that is characterized http://www.thefreedictionary.com/connective+tissue
by a highly vascular matrix and includes collagenous, elastic, and reticular
fibers, adipose tissue, cartilage, and bone. It forms the supporting and
connecting structures of the body.
A clarified, highly flavorful broth served hot or cold. The broth is clarified http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
using a “raft” of egg whites during preparation. As the whites cook they
attract the various sediments like a magnet.
Cornbread is made by baking corn that has been ground down into meal. https://blog.udemy.com/different-types-of-bread/
Egg and buttermilk are often combined with the cornmeal before baking,
making cornbread very cake-like in texture and taste. Cornbread can be
very dense and crumby.
It’s a dry, powdery, acidic byproduct of fermenting grapes into wine. Its http://dish.allrecipes.com/cream-of-tartar/
sciency name is potassium bitartrate, as known as potassium hydrogen
tartrate or tartaric acid (hence the name). But you can find it in the spice
aisle labeled as "cream of tartar".
This soup is prepared from the puree of vegetables, meat, fish or poultry, http://www.shiveshskitchen.com/2015/08/classification-of-soup
the name cream soup is usually given after the main ingredients example
Creme de Tomate, which is a cream soup made from Tomato. Cream soup
are soups thickened with roux, beurre manié, liaison, or other added
thickening agents, plus milk and/or cream. They are similar to velouté and
béchamel sauces—in fact, they may be made by diluting and flavoring
either of these two leading sauces. Milk is sometimes used to dilute the
soup in order to get the correct consistency.
Slightly fermented cream that has been thickened by lactic acids and http://www.dictionary.com/browse/creme-fraiche
natural fermentation.
A Crock-Pot is a brand of slow cooker that gave rise to a type of slow http://www.thekitchn.com/whats-the-difference-between-a-cro
cooker. But a slow cooker is not always a Crock-Pot.
Dark brown sugar has more molasses per total volume of sugar than light http://www.seriouseats.com/2014/05/whats-the-difference-bet
brown sugar(6.5%). Dark brown sugar is darker in color and looks more like
molasses syrup.
Deep-frying involves submerging the food in hot, liquid fat. Deep-frying https://www.thespruce.com/dry-heat-cooking-methods-t2-9954
requires keeping the oil at temperatures between 325°F and 400°F. Hotter
than that and the oil may start to smoke, and if it's any cooler, it starts to
seep into the food and make it greasy.
Dry heat cooking refers to any cooking technique where the heat is https://www.thespruce.com/basic-cooking-methods-995429
transferred to the food item without using any moisture. Dry-heat cooking
typically involves high heat, with temperatures of 300°F or hotter.
A large kettle made of cast iron with a tight fitting lid used for braising or http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
stewing foods.
The mixture of one liquid with another with which it cannot normally https://www.morethangourmet.com/cooking-glossary-and-term
combine smoothly (such as oil and water). Emulsifying is done by slowly
adding one ingredient to another while mixing rapidly. This disperses and
suspends minute droplets of one liquid throughout another. Emulsified
mixtures are usually thick and satiny in texture
Fennel is a plant with aromatic leaves, stalk, and bulb whose flavor is https://www.thespruce.com/what-is-fennel-995665
similar to anise or tarragon.
The bulb of the fennel plant can be prepared and eaten as a vegetable.
Fennel can be braised, grilled, sautéed or sliced thinly and served in salads.
The stalks of the fennel plant can be cooked or eaten raw as well. Fennel
stalks can be used for making vegetable stock. Fennel pairs well with fish,
particularly salmon.
To give a food a shiny surface by brushing it with a liquid such as sauce, https://www.morethangourmet.com/cooking-glossary-and-term
icing, melted jelly, or beaten egg.
The glucosinolates are a class of organic compounds that contain sulfur and http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/glucosinolate
nitrogen and are derived from glucose and an amino acid.
Pure sugar that has been crystallized and centrifuged and then sent https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/granulated+suga
through a granulator where the crystals are dried, separated, and screened.
A sauce that may be prepared from the juices and drippings of cooked http://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--33697/gravy.asp
meats such as beef, pork, poultry, or veal.
Just as with broiling, grilling involves exposing food to a very intense heat https://www.thespruce.com/dry-heat-cooking-methods-t2-9954
source for a short amount of time. Unlike broiling, the heat source is below
the food rather than above. The heat source for grilling can be direct
flames from either gas or charcoal, or radiant heat from charcoal
briquettes.
It is a simple blend of equal parts whole milk and light cream. It averages http://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelli
10 to 12% fat, which is more than milk but less than light cream. Due to its
lower fat content than cream, it can't be whipped.
A traditional kitchen utensil that consists of several circular mixing blades http://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--36175/hand-beater
that rotate in unison as the utensil is manually hand cranked to mix or beat
a variety of food ingredients. Hand beaters, can be used to easily beat eggs,
mix light batters, custards, puddings, and sauces. Despite the introduction
of the electric beater, hand beaters are still used when the mixing involves
simpler or lighter ingredients.
A manual or electrical kitchen utensil that consists of a set of beaters http://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--37058/hand-mixer.
attached to a gear driven mechanism to rotate the blades of the beaters.
Hand mixers are used to beat, whip, and combine ingredients, all requiring
a smooth functioning set of blades that turn easily and consistently during
the mixing process.
An egg that has been boiled until both white and yolk have solidified. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hard-boiled
An exclusive grade of beef cattle produced in Japan. The production of this http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
beef is very limited and extremely expensive to obtain . The cattle are
subjected to a treatment of limited mobility, massaged with sake, and fed a
selective diet that includes plentiful amounts of beer, resulting in
extremely tender and full flavored meat.
Foods prepared and served following strict Jewish guidelines for their http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
production and consumption. In order to meet the standards of kosher
foods, they must be prepared under the supervision of a rabbi.
The term “Level of Doneness” refers to how a food item is Finish Cooked https://www.smartkitchen.com/resources/level-of-doneness
and is actually a non-scientific measure of the coagulation of Protein when
exposed to heat. You may know the term better by its descriptions or
categories of “Doneness” such as Bleu, Extra Rare, Rare, Medium Rare,
Medium, Medium Well and Well Done.
Brown sugar is white sugar combined with molasses, which gives it a soft http://www.food.com/about/brown-sugar-375
texture. Light and dark are the two most common styles of brown sugar.
Small pieces or flecks of fat that run through a cut of meat aiding in the http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
tenderness and flavor.
A blend of herbs, condiments, acids and oils used to impart flavour and http://www.thebakerynetwork.com/french-culinary-baking-term
improve the flavour of meat, poultry and game prior to cookin
Any of several aromatic herbs belonging to the genus Origanum, of the http://www.dictionary.com/browse/marjoram
mint family, especially O. majorana (sweet marjoram) having leaves used as
seasoning in cooking.
A medium steak is seasoned and seared well on the outside so that just https://steakandco.wordpress.com/2012/11/15/doneness-level-
25% of the insides are light pink. After cooking and resting, the steak will
have a tougher texture and a less-juicy inside.
A medium rare steak takes the concept of the rare steak just a little further https://steakandco.wordpress.com/2012/11/15/doneness-level-
– the insides should appear 50% red. This level of steak doneness should
still result in a juicy and tender steak.
A medium well steak is cooked throughout, with only a touch of pink https://steakandco.wordpress.com/2012/11/15/doneness-level-
inside, barely noticeable. This steak will be chewy and have very little
moisture inside.
A rich thick vegetable soup usually with dried beans and pasta (such as https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/minestrone
macaroni or vermicelli)
It refers to various methods for cooking food with, or in, any type of liquid https://www.thespruce.com/moist-heat-cooking-methods-a2-99
— whether it's steam, water, stock, wine or something else.
A syrup made from boiling down sweet vegetable or fruit juice https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/molasses
http://intl.target.com/p/kitchenaid-174-5-quart-tilt-head-flex-ed
A sauce made by deglazing the sauté pan used to cook meat, poultry, or http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
fish, etc. with wine, stock or both and adding various ingredients including
herbs, shallots, capers, etc. The liquid is then reduced to sauce consistency.
Pan-frying closely resembles sautéing, with the main difference being that https://www.thespruce.com/dry-heat-cooking-methods-t2-9954
pan-frying uses slightly more fat and slightly lower temperatures than
sautéing.
This makes it a good method for cooking larger pieces of meat that would
not have time to cook through because with sautéing, the food isn't in the
pan for very long. For that reason, larger pieces of meat are often finished
in the oven after the surface has been cooked to the desired degree.
A term used to describe food that has been cooked and served inside a http://www.thebakerynetwork.com/french-culinary-baking-term
buttered paper bag to preserve flavour and moisture. Often grease proof
paper or parchment is used, and a method traditionally reserved for the
cooking of fish. A French word translating as ‘butterfly’.
A silicon based paper that can withstand high heat. Often used to prepare http://www.thecookinginn.com/terms/termsp.html
sugar and chocolate confections because they do not stick to the paper at
all. Parchment paper may be reused several times
A small flat individual cake, produced from minced meat, vegetables or http://www.thebakerynetwork.com/french-culinary-baking-term
other ingredients.
Plant-based substances with attributes related to health (e.g., flavonoids) http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/phytochemicals
or disease (e.g., oxalates).
Plant extracts that act in the body like weak estrogens. http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Phytoestrogens
A thin sheet of clear polymers such as polyvinyl chloride; clings to surfaces http://www.theodora.com/food/culinary_dictionary_food_gloss
and is used to wrap foods for storage
Cooking in liquid at a temperature under the boiling point (75°– 95° C/ https://www.thespruce.com/moist-heat-cooking-methods-a2-99
167°– 203° F).
The generic term for any domesticated birds raised for the purpose of food. http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
Puff pastry is made by combining wheat dough with butter or fat, then https://blog.udemy.com/different-types-of-bread/
rolling the mixture out many times over. Puff pastry is very flaky in texture
and buttery in flavor.
Pulses are the edible seeds of plants in the legume family. Pulses grow in http://pulses.org/what-are-pulses
pods and come in a variety of shapes, sizes and colors. The United Nations
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) recognizes 11 types of pulses: dry
beans, dry broad beans, dry peas, chickpeas, cow peas, pigeon peas, lentils,
Bambara beans, vetches, lupins and pulses nes (not elsewhere specified –
minor pulses that don’t fall into one of the other categories).
A staple of northern Italy’s Bologna, ragu is a meat sauce that is typically https://thegourmetwino.wordpress.com/2011/02/24/ragout-vs-
served with pasta. Ragu usually contains ground beef, tomatoes, onions,
celery, carrots, white wine and seasonings.
A rare steak is seasoned and seared, and the insides are 75% red. After https://steakandco.wordpress.com/2012/11/15/doneness-level-
cooking and a brief resting period, the steak will be tender and juicy.
A culinary term meaning to return dehydrated food to its original state by http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
soaking in water or other liquid.
A type of vinegar made from fermented rice or rice wine, used in Chinese, http://www.wordnik.com/words/rice%20vinegar
Japanese and Korean cooking.
Roasting is a form of dry-heat cooking that use hot, dry air to cook food. https://www.thespruce.com/roasting-and-baking-995496?_ga=2
Like other dry-heat cooking methods, roasting browns the surface of the
food, which in turn develops complex flavors and aromas. It's about
cooking an item by enveloping it in hot, dry air, generally inside an oven
and at temperatures of at least 300°F and often much hotter.
Roti is a type of bread popular in South Asia as well as the Caribbean. http://jamaicans.com/plain-roti/#ixzz4hBy1dU7l
Similar in appearance to a Mexican tortilla.
A rotating spit for cooking meats and poultry, also the shop or restaurant http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
where spit-roasted meats are prepared and sold.
A mixture of fat (especially butter) and flour used in making sauces. https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/roux
Egg yolks and water cooked until creamy, may be used as a sweet sauce. http://www.thebakerynetwork.com/french-culinary-baking-term
This is the most basic of the egg and oil emulsified sauces. The only http://www.theodora.com/food/culinary_dictionary_food_gloss
flavoring is fresh lemon juice. This sauce must be kept warm, as excessive
heat will cause it to break. Because this is kept warm, it is not safe to keep
it for long periods of time and should never be reused from another meal
period.
A deep, round pan with straight sides, usually with a handle and a lid, used http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/saucepan
for cooking things over heat.
It refers to a form of dry-heat cooking that uses a very hot pan and a small https://www.thespruce.com/what-is-sauteeing-995497
amount of fat to cook the food very quickly. Like other dry-heat cooking
methods, sautéeing browns the food's surface as it cooks and develops
complex flavors and aromas.
To brown food, usually meat, quickly over very high heat to seal in juices. http://www.theodora.com/food/culinary_dictionary_food_gloss
Thus, seal is often used interchangeably with sear. Searing can be done
under a broiler, in a skillet, or in a very hot oven.
The substances added to other foods to enhance their flavor and smell, http://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--35093/seasoning.as
such as salt, pepper, herbs, spices, oils, and vinegars to name a few.
To cook food slowly in a sauce or other liquid over gentle heat just below http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
the boiling point.
Once applied to any metal cooking vessel that has a handle, the term has http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
come to apply, in the U.S., to a metal (usually cast iron) frying pan.
To remove fat or floating matter from the surface of a liquid with a spoon http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
or ladle.
An electric cooking pot that is used especially for cooking foods at a https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/slow%20cooker
relatively low temperature over a long period of time
Leaven, especially fermented dough retained from one baking and used, http://www.dictionary.com/browse/sourdough
rather than fresh yeast, to start the next.
A stand mixer is a large mixer that sits on its own stand, or platform. The http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-stand-mixer.htm#didyoukn
appliance includes a bowl which sits on a round platform below the motor
housing. The motor housing may lift up and down to put the beaters in the
bowl, or the stand may have a holder that lifts the bowl up to the beaters.
Steaming involves the transfer of heat through vaporized water or other https://www.thespruce.com/moist-heat-cooking-methods-a2-99
liquids. This is by far the most gentle moist-heat cooking method. Because
food is not allowed to steep in the hot water, steamed food retains more
nutrients than food that is boiled or simmered. Pressure cookers utilize
steam and pressure to increase the cooking temperature above the boiling
point of water.
To soak a dry ingredient in a hot liquid until the flavor is incorporated into http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
the liquid.
Stewing is similar to simmering in that the liquid is heated until it forms https://www.thespruce.com/moist-heat-cooking-methods-a2-99
gentle, yet quickly moving bubbles. The difference between stewing and
simmering is that stewing generally involves a much smaller amount of
liquid that is retained and served with the food as a sauce. Stewing is great
for softening tough cuts of meat or fibrous vegetables.
To cook (food) quickly by cutting into small pieces and stirring constantly in http://www.dictionary.com/browse/stir-fry
a lightly oiled wok or frying pan over high heat: a common method of
Chinese cookery.
A liquid made by boiling meat or bones and vegetables, which is used to http://www.ldoceonline.com/Cooking-topic/stock
make soups or to add flavour to other dishes
The breaking down of meat fibbers prier to cooking, so making it less http://www.thebakerynetwork.com/french-culinary-baking-term
chewy and more digestible. This is achieved by either pounding the meat,
marinating or by sprinkling with a commercial tenderizer.
A long, cylindrical, boneless cut of meat from the loin section of beef, pork, http://www.recipetips.com/glossary-term/t--34774/tenderloin.a
veal, and lamb. The Tenderloin extends from the rib cage to the pelvis. It is
very tender and is one of the most desirable cuts of meat, although it is
very expensive and lacks the flavor of other, less tender cuts.
The culinary process used to give body to a liquid. The French word for http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
thickening is "liason". There are several methods depending on the
ingredients used.
A metal container without a lid used for cooking food in the oven. http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/tin
To cut food, usually meat, fish, or poultry, evenly down the center but not http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
completely through. The two halves are then opened flat and grilled,
sautéed or stuffed and rolled to be roasted.
Fold The mixing of a light airy mixture with a heavier one. The two are http://www.thebakerynetwork.com/french-culinary-baking-term
blended together with a spatula or spoon in a gentle motion, combining
the mixture without loosing any air.
To cut meat into joints (the place where two bones are connected). http://www.ldoceonline.com/Cooking-topic/joint_2
To use a knife or a shredder (a cutting tool with round, smooth, sharp- https://whatscookingamerica.net/Glossary/S.htm
edged holes) to cut food into long, thin strands.
To expose foods to smoke from a wood fire, using select woods, for a http://www.atomicgourmet.com/Atomic-Gourmet-Free-Online-R
prolonged period of time. Traditionally used for preservation purposes,
smoking is used as a means of adding natural flavors to food.
A soup or sauce made of chicken, veal, or fish stock and cream and https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/velout%C3%A9
thickened with butter and flour
A soup typically made of pureed leeks or onions and potatoes, cream, and https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vichyssoise
chicken stock and usually served cold
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/walnut
Walnuts are edible nuts which have a wrinkled shape and a hard round
shell that is light brown in colour.
A well-done steak should show no hint of pink whatsoever. Its center will http://www.recipe4living.com/articles/well_done_medium_rare
be grayish-brown throughout and the outside will be nicely charred.
(approximately 165 degree core temperature).
A sauce consisting essentially of a roux with milk, cream, or stock and https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/white%20sauce
seasoning.
Las sopas claras son aquellas cuya densidad es muy baja, o http://www.lostipos.com/de/sopas.html
dicho en otras palabras, son bastante líquidas. Se preparan
con una base de fondos oscuros o blancos que son
clarificados. Además se le adicionan varios ingredientes para
agregarle más sabor, aroma o picor.
Concentrado de caldo de ternera con Madeira o Jerez que se http://glosarios.servidor-alicante.com/glosario-gastronomia/demi-gla
cocina lentamente hasta que se reduce a la mitad y forma un
esmalte grueso. Este sabor intenso se utiliza como base de
otras muchas salsas.
El slow cooker tiene dos partes: una carcasa de metal con http://www.crockpotting.es/olla-de-coccion-lenta/
alimentación eléctrica y un recipiente extraíble de material
cerámico con tapa.
La carcasa se enchufa a la corriente eléctrica y se calienta
mediante unas resistencias internas. El calor se transmite a la
olla extraíble, que reposa en su interior, permitiendo cocinar
mediante una temperatura que sube de manera lenta y
gradual hasta alcanzar, tras un período prolongado de
funcionamiento, un máximo entre 95 o 100ºC.
Cubierta o corteza exterior que se endurece o seca sobre una http://dle.rae.es/?id=B7UhSrK
cosa húmeda o blanda.
Cubrir los alimentos o preparados con una capa líquida que http://www.mis-recetas.org/pages/Alimentos/diccionario_gastronom
permite dorar el alimento e impregnarle en su superficie un
sabor determinado ya en horno.
Es una salsa elaborada con caldo oscuro y una salsa roux https://www.ecured.cu/Salsa_espa%C3%B1ola
oscura. Es una de las principales salsas de la cocina
Internacional. El principal objetivo de una salsa es el de servir
de acompañamiento. Según la textura, el aroma, el sabor una
salsa puede acompañar a un plato tanto crudo como
perfectamente cocinado, frío o caliente.
Kosher es una palabra que deriva del hebreo Kashrut que https://www.sabrosia.com/2012/05/que-son-los-alimentos-kosher/
significa “puro”. Por lo tanto, si aplicamos la palabra Kosher al
ámbito de la comida y la alimentación nos referimos a
alimentos puros, aptos en cuanto a seguridad alimentaria y
calidad, para ser consumidos por judíos.
Se asa sin tapa, sólo con grasa, es una cocción por http://solesin.com/cocina/metodos-de-coccion.htm
concentración y se debe formar una costa dorada, se puede
hacer en placa o en brochetas.
El slow cooker tiene dos partes: una carcasa de metal con http://www.crockpotting.es/olla-de-coccion-lenta/
alimentación eléctrica y un recipiente extraíble de material
cerámico con tapa.
La carcasa se enchufa a la corriente eléctrica y se calienta
mediante unas resistencias internas. El calor se transmite a la
olla extraíble, que reposa en su interior, permitiendo cocinar
Preparación
mediante una culinaria, generalmente
temperatura que subeade
base de tomate
manera lenta yy/o http://glosarios.servidor-alicante.com/glosario-gastronomia/sofrito
cebolla
gradual fritos.
hasta alcanzar, tras un período prolongado de
funcionamiento, un máximo entre 95 o 100ºC.
Que se cierra de tal modo que no deja pasar el aire u otros http://dle.rae.es/?id=KDbHSLX
fluidos.
Escalfar