DESIGN OF COMPRESSION MEMBERS

Axial Load (Compressive) = 856000 Kg.

RX = 16.91 CMS
RY = 21.61 CMS

Number of Rivets
Angles with VPlates
Bot Plt with Angles
Battens
Vert. Pl. With Add. Pl
= 8
= 2
= 3
= 0

Net Area of the Member = 795.62

Effective Length of Member = 0.85x670 x 1.1

= 626.45 CMS

L / RMIN = 626.45 / 16.91

= 37.1 < 120
SLENDERNESS RATIO IS OK

L / Rx = 626.45 / 16.91
= 37.1

L/R for Individual Member = 70.0 / 4.58

= 15.3
OK

Permissible Stress in Compression = 1308.83

Actual Direct Stress in Compression = 1075.89

Net Area Required = 654.02 cm2

Hence Safe
DESIGN OF BATTENS

4 Cm

12 Cm
L

70.0 Cm 64 Cm

60.4
Load Transferred through the Lacings = 2.5% of Total Load = 21400 Kg

Effective Length of Battened Column = l = 6.26 m

l/rxx = 37.06
l/ryy = 29.0

Calculation of Length of Batten Plates

Is l/ryy < 0.8(l/rxx) 1

Permissible Length Between Battens = 119 Cm

Actual Length Provided Between Battens = 70.00 Cm OK

Number of Battens = 3 OK

Eff. Length of End Battens = 640 OK

Eff. Length Of Intermediate Battens 634 OK

Thickness of Battens = 1.2 Cm OK

Shear force in Each Batten = 8.26711 t

Moment in Each Batten = 2.49667 t-m

Strength of Rivet in single Shear = 3.20442 t

Strength of Rivet in Bearing = 5.664 t

Rivet Value = 3.20442 t

Assuming 3 Rivets with a C/C Distance of 12 Cm

Design Load Per Rivet = 2.7635457 t OK

Hence Provide Battens 320 mm x 12 mm
 624.56 Kg/m Run
Check as a Bending Member

670 cms

3504.57 KG-M

Self Weight as Uniformly Distributed Load (Kg/m)

= 0.08 x 7850
= 624.56 Kg/m Run

Maximum Bending Moment at Mid Span

= 624.5617 x 6.7 x 6.7 / 8
= 3504.5718 KG-M HOGGING MOMENT

Bending Stress at Top

= -350457.2 / 14384.85
= -24.36 Kg/cm2 TENSILE STRESS

Bending Stress at Bottom

= -350457.2 / 6649.986
= 52.70 Kg/cm2 COMPRESSIVE STRESS

Actual / Permissible
Bending Stress = 52.70 / 1500.00
= 0.0351336

Sum of Ratios = 0.82 + 0.035134

= 0.86 < 1
OK
PLEASE INPUT SECTIONAL PROPORTIES:

ISA150X150X15 WIDTH THK

TOP_PLT_3 0 0
TOP_PLT_2 730 25
TOP_PLT_1 760 25 424
VERTICAL PLATES 450 28
ADDITIONAL PLATE 0 0
GAP 424
BOT_PLT_1 0 0
BOT_PLT_2 0 0
BOT_PLT_3 0 0

MAIN MEMBER YES

Number of Battens Provided 3

BC1 ISA
AX Cross Sectional Area (cm2) = 795.62 WIDTH 15 Cms
D Depth of the Section (cm) = 50.00 THK. 1.5 Cms
TD Thickness of Web (cm) = 5.60
B Width of Section (cm) = 78.00
TB Flange thickness (cm) = 6.50 d1 = 420.00 mm
IZ Moment of Inertia about zz axis (cm4) = 227382.46 t = 56 mm
IY Moment of Inertia about yy axis (cm4) = 371719.71 d1 / t = 7.5
IX Torsional Inertia (cm4) = 1562.85
SZ Section Modulus about local zz axis (cm3) = 6649.99
SY Section Modulus about local yy axis (cm3) = 9531.27
Rmin of Main Component (cm) = 4.58

LENGTH OF MEMBER (M) = 6.7

MAXIMUM TENSILE FORCE (MT) = 856

Rivets Connecting
1. Angles & Vertical Plates (mm) = 22
2. Angles & Batten Plates (mm) = 20
3. Vert Pl. With Add. Pl. (mm) = 20
4. Angles with bot. Pl. (mm) = 22

Yield Stress of Steel (Kg/mm2) = 23.6

P = (Table - III, IRC: 24) (Kg/mm2) = 16.5
m, Load Factor, IRC 24, Cl. 504.4.1 = 1.82
E, IRC 24, Cl. 504.4.1 (Kg/mm2) = 21100

Permissible Tensile Stress (Kg/cm2) = 1410

Permissible Bending Stress (Kg/cm2) = 1500.00
CROSS SECTIONAL PROPORTIES OF MEMBERS
TOTAL DEPTH = 500 MM

NOTE:
1 BY DEFAUT ANGLES LONGER LEG WILL BE PARALLEL TO THE ZZ AXIS.

DISTANCE OF INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL

WIDTH DEPTH INDIVIDUAL
SN DESIGNATION (MM) (MM)
A (CM2) CGBOT (CM) AxY CG FROM A x Y2 IZZ IXX X A x X2 TORSIONAL
CGBOT (CM4) (CM4) INERTIA
1 TOP_PLT_1 760 25 190 46.25 8787.5 12.06 27620.88 98.96 91453.33 3958333
2 TOP_PLT_2 730 25 182.5 48.75 8896.875 14.56 38673.29 95.05 81045.21 3802083
3 TOP_PLT_3 0 0 0 50 0 15.81 0 0.00 0.00 0
4 ANGLE_1 ISA150X150X15 42.78 40.74 1742.857 6.55 1833.73 896.80 896.80 16.94 12276.30281 320625
5 ANGLE_2 ISA150X150X15 42.78 40.74 1742.857 6.55 1833.73 896.80 896.80 16.94 12276.30281 320625
6 ANGLE_3 ISA150X150X15 42.78 4.26 182.2428 29.93 38330.02 896.80 896.80 16.94 12276.30281 320625
7 ANGLE_4 ISA150X150X15 42.78 4.26 182.2428 29.93 38330.02 896.80 896.80 16.94 12276.30281 320625
8 VER_PLT_1 450 28 126 22.5 2835 11.69 17227.29 21262.50 82.32 24.1 73182.06 3292800
9 VER_PLT_2 450 28 126 22.5 2835 11.69 17227.29 21262.50 82.32 24.1 73182.06 3292800
10 BOT_PLT_1 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0
11 BOT_PLT_2 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 BOT_PLT_3 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 ADD_PLT_1 0 0 0 22.5 0 11.69 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 ADD_PLT_2 0 0 0 22.5 0 11.69 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
SUM S 795.62 27204.58 181076.3 4.6E+04 1.8E+05 195469.33 1.6E+07

SECTIONAL PRPORTIES FOR THE SECTION DESIGN.

1 TOTAL AREA OF THE SECTION = 795.62 CM2
2 TOTAL DEPTH OF SECTION = 50.00 CMS
3 WEB THICKNESS = 5.60 CMS
4 WIDTH OF THE SECTION = 78.00 CMS
5 FLANGE THICKNESS = 6.50 CMS
6 Moment of Inertia about ZZ: IZZ = 227382 CM4
7 Moment of Inertia about YY: IYY = 371720 CM4
8 Torsional Inertia, IXX = 1563 CM4
9 Section Modulus about ZZ, SZZ = 6650 CM3
10 Section Modulus about YY, SYY = 9531 CM3
 27204.575
CGBOT = = 34.19 CMS
795.62

CGTOP = 50 - 34.19 = 15.81 CMS

MOMENT OF INERTIA ABOUT ZZ AXIS

IZZ = 46306.21042 + 181076.252

= 227382.462 CM4

SECTION MODULUS

2E+05
ZTOP = = 14384.85375 CM3
15.81

2E+05
ZBOT = = 6649.985687 CM3
34.19

MOMENT OF INERTIA ABOUT YY AXIS

IYY = 176250.38 + 195469.33

= 371719.71 CM4

TORSIONAL MOMENT OF INERTIA

J = 15628516.67 MM4
 DEPT WEB
DESIGNATION WEIGHT AREA WIDTH FLANGE THK IXX ZXX RXX IYY ZYY RYY ZP CYY CXX Guage Distances
39 H THK
KG CM2 MM MM MM MM CM4 CM3 CM CM4 CM3 CM CM CM CM CM CM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
1 ISA65X65X5 4.9 6.25 65 65 5 5 24.7 5.2 1.99 24.7 5.2 1.99 1.77 1.77 35
2 ISA65X65X6 5.8 7.44 65 65 6 6 29.1 6.2 1.98 29.1 6.2 1.98 1.81 1.81 35
3 ISA65X65X8 7.1 9.76 65 65 8 8 37.4 8.1 1.96 37.4 8.1 1.96 1.89 1.89 35
4 ISA65X65X10 9.4 12 65 65 10 10 45 9.9 1.94 45 9.9 1.94 1.97 1.97 35
5 ISA70X70X5 5.3 6.77 70 70 5 5 31.1 6.1 2.15 31.1 6.1 2.15 1.89 1.89 40
6 ISA70X70X6 6.3 8.06 70 70 6 6 36.8 7.3 2.14 36.8 7.3 2.14 1.94 1.94 40
7 ISA70X70X8 8.3 10.58 70 70 8 8 47.4 9.5 2.12 47.4 9.5 2.12 2.02 2.02 40
8 ISA70X70X10 10.2 13.02 70 70 10 10 57.2 11.7 2.1 57.2 11.7 2.1 2.1 2.1 40
9 ISA75X75X5 5.7 7.27 75 75 5 5 38.7 7.1 2.31 38.7 7.1 2.31 2.02 2.02 40
10 ISA75X75X6 6.8 8.66 75 75 6 6 45.7 8.4 2.3 45.7 8.4 2.3 2.06 2.06 40
11 ISA75X75X8 8.9 11.38 75 75 8 8 59 11 2.28 59 11 2.28 2.14 2.14 40
12 ISA75X75X10 11 14.02 75 75 10 10 71.4 13.5 2.26 71.4 13.5 2.26 2.22 2.22 40
13 ISA80X80X6 7.3 9.29 80 80 6 6 56 9.6 2.46 56 9.6 2.46 2.18 2.18 45
14 ISA80X80X8 9.6 12.21 80 80 8 8 72.5 12.6 2.44 72.5 12.6 2.44 2.27 2.27 45
15 ISA80X80X10 11.8 15.05 80 80 10 10 87.7 15.5 2.41 87.7 15.5 2.41 2.34 2.34 45
16 ISA80X80X12 14 17.81 80 80 12 12 101.9 18.3 2.39 101.9 18.3 2.39 2.42 2.42 45
17 ISA90X90X6 8.2 10.47 90 90 6 6 80.1 12.2 2.77 80.1 12.2 2.77 2.42 2.42 50
18 ISA90X90X8 10.8 13.79 90 90 8 8 104.2 16 2.75 104.2 16 2.75 2.51 2.51 50
19 ISA90X90X10 13.4 17.03 90 90 10 10 126.7 19.8 2.73 126.7 19.8 2.73 2.59 2.59 50
20 ISA90X90X12 15.8 20.19 90 90 12 12 147.9 23.3 2.71 147.9 23.3 2.71 2.66 2.66 50
21 ISA100X100X6 9.2 11.67 100 100 6 6 111.3 15.2 3.09 111.3 15.2 3.09 2.67 2.67 40 40 60
22 ISA100X100X8 12.1 15.39 100 100 8 8 145.1 20 3.07 145.1 20 3.07 2.76 2.76 40 40 60
ISA100X100X1
23 14.9 19.3 100 100 10 10 177 24.7 3.05 177 24.7 3.05 2.84 2.84 40 40 60
0
ISA100X100X1
24 17.7 22.59 100 100 12 12 207 29.2 3.03 207 29.2 3.03 2.92 2.92 40 40 60
2
25 ISA110X110X8 13.4 17.02 110 110 8 8 195 24.4 3.38 195 24.4 3.38 3 3 45 45 65
26 ISA110X110X10 16.5 21.06 110 110 10 10 238.4 30.1 3.36 238.4 30.1 3.36 3.08 3.08 45 45 65
27 ISA110X110X12 19.6 25.02 110 110 12 12 279.6 35.7 3.34 279.6 35.7 3.34 3.16 3.16 45 45 65
28 ISA110X110X15 24.2 30.81 110 110 15 15 337.4 43.7 3.32 337.4 43.7 3.32 3.27 3.27 45 45 65
29 ISA130X130X8 15.9 20.22 130 130 8 8 328.3 34.5 4.03 328.3 34.5 4.03 3.5 3.5 50 55 80
ISA130X130X1
30 19.7 25.06 130 130 10 10 402.7 42.7 4.01 402.7 42.7 4.01 3.58 3.58 50 55 80
0
ISA130X130X1
31 23.4 29.82 130 130 12 12 473.8 50.7 3.99 473.8 50.7 3.99 3.66 3.66 50 55 80
2
ISA130X130X1
32 28.9 36.81 130 130 15 15 574.6 62.3 3.95 574.6 62.3 3.95 3.78 3.78 50 55 80
5
ISA150X115XX
33 20.58 150 115 8 8 465.7 44.2 4.76 238.9 27.2 3.41 2.73 4.46 55 65 90
8
 DEPT WEB
DESIGNATION WEIGHT AREA WIDTH FLANGE THK IXX ZXX RXX IYY ZYY RYY ZP CYY CXX Guage Distances
39 H THK
KG CM2 MM MM MM MM CM4 CM3 CM CM4 CM3 CM CM CM CM CM CM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
34 ISA150X115X10 25.52 150 115 10 10 573.3 54.9 4.74 293.4 33.8 3.39 2.82 4.55 55 65 90
35 ISA150X115X12 30.38 150 115 12 12 676.5 65.3 4.72 345.3 40.2 3.37 2.9 4.64 55 65 90
36 ISA150X115X15 37.52 150 115 15 15 823.5 80.4 4.69 418.6 49.4 3.34 3.02 4.76 55 65 90
ISA150X150X1
37 22.8 29.3 150 150 10 10 622.4 56.9 4.63 622.4 56.9 4.63 4.06 4.06 55 65 90
0
ISA150X150X1
38 27.2 34.59 150 150 12 12 735.4 67.7 4.61 735.4 67.7 4.61 4.14 4.14 55 65 90
2
ISA150X150X1
39 33.6 42.78 150 150 15 15 896.8 83.5 4.58 896.8 83.5 4.58 4.26 4.26 55 65 90
5
ISA150X150X1
40 39.9 50.79 150 150 18 18 1048.9 98.7 4.54 1048.9 98.7 4.54 4.38 4.38 55 65 90
8
ISA200X200X1
41 36.6 46.61 200 200 12 12 1788.9 122.2 6.2 1788.9 122.2 6.2 5.36 5.36 75 85 115
2
ISA200X200X1
42 45.4 57.8 200 200 15 15 2197.7 151.3 6.17 2197.7 151.3 6.17 5.49 5.49 75 85 115
5
ISA200X200X1
43 54 68.81 200 200 18 18 2588.7 179.9 6.12 2588.7 179.9 6.12 5.61 5.61 75 85 115
8
ISA200X200X2
44 73.4 93.8 200 200 25 25 3436.3 243.9 6.05 3436.3 243.9 6.05 5.88 5.88 75 85 115
5
Calculation for Permissible Stresses as Specified in IRC : 24

l/r 16.5 24.8 22.6 20.2

0 14 21 19.15 17.12
20 13.6 20.4 18.6 16.7
40 13 19 17.4 15.7
60 11.8 16.2 15.16 13.9
80 10.1 12.55 12.03 11.35
100 8.05 9.27 9.02 8.7
120 6.3 6.9 6.8 6.62
140 4.94 5.26 5.2 5.12
160 3.9 4.11 4.07 4.01

L/R MIN = 37.06

20 = 13.6
40 = 13

Pac = 13.09 Kg / mm2 Permissible Direct Compressive Stress