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Evidence 2: Findings classification of LPQ Builders Company problems

Aprendiz:

ROCIO GOMEZ

Tutor:

SANTIAGO ARIAS

Área Ingles

SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE SENA TECNOLOGÍA

NEGOCIACIÓN INTERNACIONAL 2018


Evidence 2: Findings classification of LPQ Builders Company problems

Carrying on with the development of the evidence and according to the case
analysis of the LPQ Builders Company, detect the problems that have been arisen
in relation to your role as a Technologist in International Negotiation.

Afterwards, in an Excel table, organize the problems you have identified and
associate them with the corresponding business unit, in order to select information
for further analysis.

Notice that the purpose of this evidence is to assess the encountered problems in
the business units using your prior knowledge, acquired in the development of all
the previous Learning activities.

To do this evidence, consult the training material:

 A case study on the LPQ Builders Company

And the supplementary material:

 Business units and business areas.


This evidence must be submitted in a Microsoft Excel, Word or PDF format through
the virtual learning platform, as follows:

Steps to send the evidence:

1. Click on the title of this evidence.


2. Click on “Examinar mi equipo” and find the file you have previously saved.
3. Leave a comment to your instructor (optional).
4. Click on “Enviar”.

ANALYSIS AND RESULTS

Therefore, of the general management, the dissemination and training processes


are guided in the new strategic direction, which is oriented towards the
internationalization of the products in order to promote commitment to them.

Strategic business units.

IDENTIFIED PROBLEMS OF LPQ BUILDERS COMPANY

AS A TECHNOLOGIST IN INTERNATIONAL NEGOTIATION. CLASSIFICATION


OF THE FINDINGS OF LPQ BUILDERS COMPANY'S PROBLEMS
AREA ADMINISTRACTI FINANCE AREA

The detailed analysis of each case

The administration is the social science The company decided to sell two of the
that focuses on the study of four vehicles of its national transport
organizations, where the planning, fleet, because the buyer provides cash
organization, direction and control of the payment, equivalent to $ 500 million,
resources of an organization are which was immediately invested in the
developed. acquisition of software to improve the
company's information systems.
LPQ Constructores has the
management of the board of directors, Defective LPQ merchandise causes
led by the CEO; therefore, his work is delays in delivery to customers. It also
based on compliance with the generates cost overruns in the transport
aforementioned measures. of goods. Monthly

The general manager must constantly therefore, when the contract clause with
evaluate all the functional areas, the supplier becomes effective, it will be
holding follow-up meetings of the sanctioned with a longer term of 90
management of each business days to 120 days of payment period.
manager unit; hence, the difficulty The company to cover delivery orders to
presented in LPQ was due to a problem final customers uses such resources.
of separation of functions. Where there
was a failure in internal control, what The manager of the financial business
the administration could not prevent or unit said that in his area, the processes
reduce the risk of errors and have been properly handled and he
irregularities that arise. warned when dangerous situations are
detected.

AREA MARKETING
AREA RESOURCE UMANO
The detailed analysis of each case
. El análisis detallado de cada caso
Esta unidad de negocio previsto para The market demands have required
ejecutar dos procesos de formación metal cutting saw, LPQ thus began a
para el personal de operaciones, con el market research process, looking for
fin de fomentar la promoción de with a potential supplier in three
posiciones operativas en las diferentes countries.
unidades de negocio.
Cuando comenzó el cambio en la However, the supplier was chosen, it is
estructura de la organización, el CEO located in the country closest to
pidió al departamento de gestión Colombia, because that country signed
humana, iniciará un proceso de a free trade agreement with Colombia.
formación para directores de unidades But
de negocio del grupo, coordinadores y
los procesos de personal. Esta solicitud At that time, the recruitment was done
causo que el entrenamiento de without the execution of a process of
personal de los procesos operativos se analysis of the competence, experience
pospuso. and certification provider.
Con los cambios de organización,
director de gestión de LPQ exigió que el The reduction in transportation costs
personal estaban calificados. Por tanto, allowed the cost of the final product to
el departamento de gestión humana have a lower cost for LPQ, which
llevado a cabo una revisión del generates more competitive prices in the
personal profesional, la identificación de international market.
10 personas en el área administrativa
que no ha terminado la carrera. The marketing director said LPQ
La decisión de la administración era sin presented a loss of 5% of customers for
los servicios de cinco departamentos domestic sales, a loss of 1% of
administrativos que tenga menos del international customer sales. However, it
50% de su formación. Pero el problema receives a monthly value of 10 million
era que el enfoque del entrenamiento pesos in sales, which generates 2% of
está abierto sólo a la formación net profits per month and 6% per year.
ejecutivos de alto nivel. Así el personal The list of customers is presented below.
de operación y rangos inferiores a un
lado. Customers in the international market
Por ejemplo, la persona responsable de
verificar la carga antes de ser puesto en * 10 customers in the European
unidades y alojados en el vehículo de Economic Community.
transporte, es profesional, pero no tiene
conocimiento sobre las características * 10 clients in the community of the
esenciales que deben tenerse en Andean area.
cuenta en una exportación, lo que
implica un vacío en el proceso. * 15 clients in the Americas.
En la reunión de los directivos, el
gerente de la unidad de negocios * 2 customers in Asia
humano dice que el departamento se
ha centrado en un amplio proceso de Customers in the national market
reclutamiento y selección, lo que ha
llevado a personal cualificado. Pero * 50 customers in the Atlantic region.
insiste en que es vital para la compañía
mantener la formación continua de todo * 50 clients in the Pacific region.
el personal. A continuación, se presenta
la relación de los empleados. * 100 clients in the Andean region.

* 30 clients in the eastern plains region.

* 150 clients in the savannah of Bogotá

THE COMPANY LPQ CONTRIBUTORS

I adopt the same way with respective department.

INTERNATIONALIZATION AREA AREA OF PRODUCTION.

The detailed analysis of each case

LPQ Builders decides to carry out their The director of internationalization also
internationalization processes face directs the production area, in the
competitive challenges with foreign company of the logistics coordinator. In
markets. this production area, they are reflected
in the business unit of
The business unit decided to hire a internationalization decisions, because
professional with 10 years of the director in order to reduce costs
experience in international trade and hired a specialist in international freight
specific processes in the construction transport, trying to centralize the cargo
sector. from Bogota.

The new director of internationalization Due to this fact the sale of two vehicles
hired a level 1 customs agency to carry of the company is done in order to buy
out LPQ Constructores import and software for inventory control, since it
export processes. However, in this type does not have any software in the
of employment, LPQ builders do not document management warehouse, to
clearly specify instructions regarding control the shipments to national and
production processes, which generated international customers , which causes
an incorrect tariff classification of problems between the LPQ
imported goods. By mistake, the branches.The international shipping
company must pay customs fines for company will share the lost orders
branch operations in Buenaventura. percentages returned when showing an
incorrect handling of the goods,
Regarding the purchase of inputs that allowing LPQ to assume 50% of the
are imported by LPQ, they are obtained return costs in the imperfect orders .
from imported goods with 5 international
suppliers, however, 2 of the suppliers We use raw material in low density
cannot deliver the goods with the polyethylene in the packaging of the
required quality specifications, which merchandise, which has caused
generates returns to the supplier . To damage to the goods that causes
overcome these problems, the company returns by customers.
decided to implement the contractual
clauses indicating the increase of the The decision to hire an international
payment period from 90 days to 120 operator, 40% reduction in monthly
days, in order for the suppliers to transportation costs, which in December
remedy the aforementioned drawbacks. 2012 was $ 100 million per month.

The manager indicated that the LPQ accounts for 50% of the return of
internationalization area has been in a orders due to imperfect transportation,
constant search for international with the participation of 5% of
suppliers that allow him to reduce costs international orders and 10% of all
in his portfolio with suppliers, mainly domestic orders.
Chinese.
Monthly, the orders requested for the
finished products are 1,000 tons for the
international market and 400 tons for
domestic use.

Returns for orders shipped


internationally 4% of the damaged
goods and break the package.

CONCLUSIONS
In search of a correct execution of the LPQ economic activity, it is suggested to use
the following indicators, which could be:

Strategic management: it develops in management, and its main characteristic


influences actions and decisions is generally corporate and long term. It has to do
with the definition of macro business. It includes the company's relationship with
the environment.

Tactical management: it is developed on the basis of strategic management. The


impact of decisions and actions, in the medium term, includes strategic business
units. It has to do with the initial operations of strategic decisions. Framed functions
of organization and coordination.
Operations management: developed based on tactical management. The impact of
decisions and actions is short-term and includes natural and private work teams. It
basically has to do with the management and control functions.

BIBLIOGRAPHY
TORRES, Ricardo Gaytan (1990). Theories of International Trade. Siglo Veintiuno
Editores, Mexico.

PORTER, Michael (1991) The Competitive Advantage of Nations. Editorial Grupo


Zeta. Spain.

HILL Charles (2001) International Business Competition in a Global Market. Mc


Graw Gill. Mexico.
KINNEAR, Thomas (2000) Market Research Mc Graw Gill. Mexico. LEGIS, (2009)
Colombian Customs Statute, Legis Editors. Colombia

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