MyWeeklyKoreanVocabulary Week16

Week 16 day 1 compliment, praise
day 2 to be sick, to hurt
day 3 sound
photo by Seokjin Jin
day 4 to be cold
Week 16 day 5 sleep
day 6 to send
day 7 favor
copyright ⓒ G9 2011. All rights reserved.

My Weekly Korean Vocabulary - Week 16 2
Day 1
칭찬
칭찬을 하다 to praise, to give a compliment
칭찬을 받다 to get a compliment, to receive a 받다 = to receive, to get

compliment
칭찬이 자자하다 to gain wide admiration (칭찬/명성이) 자자하다 = to be widely (praised/famous)
칭찬에 인색하다 to not be very generous with 인색하다 = to be stingy

compliments
칭찬을 받을 만하다 to deserve compliments 받다 = to receive, to get

-(으)ㄹ 만하다 = to worth + V-ing
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그거 칭찬인가요? Is that a compliment? 그거 = that, that thing

그거 is the 그것 in original form but people often just use
그거 for ease of pronunciation.
칭찬이라고 생각할게요. I will take it as a compliment. -라고 = used for quoting someone’s remark
-라고 is a verb ending used for citing or quoting a noun.
생각하다 = to think, to feel
-(으)ㄹ 것이다 = will, to be going to + V
칭찬으로 안 들리는데요? It doesn’t sound like a compliment. -으로 = as, to, with, via, through, into, in, toward, on
안 = not
들리다 = to sound, to be heard
잘 했다고 칭찬 받았어요. They complimented me and told me I did 잘 = well

a good job. 하다 = to do
받다 = to receive, to get
칭찬해 주셔서 감사합니다. Thank you for the compliment. -아/어/여 주다 = to do something for someone
-아/어/여서 = so, therefore
감사하다 = to be grateful
감사합니다. = Thank you.
칭찬도 매일 들으면 질려요. You can only take so many compliments. -도 = also, too, even
매일 = everyday, all the time
듣다 = to hear, to listen
-(으)면 = if/when + S + V, once + S + V
질리다 = to be sick of something

오늘 칭찬 받을 일을 I did something worth a compliment 오늘 = today

today. 받다 = to receive, to get
했어요. -(으)ㄹ 일 = something worth + V-ing
하다 = to do
칭찬인지 욕인지 I don’t know if it is a compliment or an -인지 -인지 = if something is A or B

accusation. 모르다 = to not know
모르겠어요.
칭찬을 받으면 기분이 You feel good when you get a 받다 = to get
compliment. -(으)면 = if/when + S + V, once + S + V
좋아져요. 기분 = mood, feelings, emotion
좋다 = to be good
-아/어/여지다 = to become + adjective
칭찬을 싫어하는 사람은 No one hates compliments. 싫어하다 = to dislike, to hate

사람 = person, people
없어요. 없다 = to not be there, to not exist, to not have
그 사람은 칭찬에 인색한 He rarely gives compliments. 그 사람 = that person, he, she
-에 = at, in, from, to
편이에요. 인색하다 = to be stingy
인색한 is the adjective form of 인색하다.
-(으)ㄴ 편이다 = to be on the + adjective + side, to be kind
of + adjective

저는 칭찬 받을 일을 한 적 I didn’t do anything worth a compliment. 저 = I (polite)

이 없어요. -(으)ㄹ 일 = something worth + V-ing
하다 = to do
-(으)ㄴ 적이 없다 = to have not done something
(experience)
그렇게 좋은 일을 했으니 You did such a nice thing so you deserve 그렇게 = like that, that much
a compliment. 좋다 = to be good
칭찬받을 만해요. 좋은 is the adjective form of 좋다.
일 = work, thing, occasion, stuff
하다 = to do
-았/었/였으니 = since + S + V-ed
-(으)ㄹ 만하다 = to worth + V-ing
칭찬도 너무 지나치면 Compliments can also be rude if they are -도 = also, too, even, even though
too much. 너무 = too much, excessively
실례가 될 수 있어요. 지나치다 = to be excessive
실례 = discourtesy, bad manners
실례가 되다 = to be rude, to be -(으)ㄹ 수 있다 = can, to be
able to, there is a good chance that + S + V

아이들을 칭찬해 주고 I want to praise the kids, but they always 아이 = child, kid
cause trouble. -들 = suffix for plural
싶은데, 항상 문제만 -아/어/여 주다 = to do something for someone
일으켜요. -고 싶다 = to want to + V
-(으/느)ㄴ데 = and, but
항상 = always
문제 = problem
-만 = just, only
일으키다 = to cause

Day 2
아프다
몸이 아프다 to be sick 몸 = body
배가 아프다 to have a stomachache 배 = belly, stomach, tummy
이가 아프다 to have a toothache 이 = tooth
눈이 아프다 to have pain in the eyes 눈 = eye
마음이 아프다 to feel bad, to feel heart broken 마음 = mind, one’s thought, heart
머리가 아프다 to have a headache 머리 = head, hair

골치가 아프다 to be troubled by a problem, to have a 골치 is a vulgar expression for “inside one’s head” or
headache “head” and is almost only used in the form of 골치가 아프
다.
안 아파요? Doesn’t it hurt? 안 = not
많이 아파요? Does it hurt a lot? 많다 = to be a lot

많이 is the adverb form of 많다.
어디 아파요? Are you sick? Are you not feeling well? 어디 = somewhere
어디가 아파요? Where are you hurting? What’s bothering 어디 = where

you?
아파서 먼저 갈게요. I’m not feeling very well so I’ll leave first. -아/어/여서 = since, because
먼저 = first, earlier, before + N
가다 = to go
아프면 집에 들어가서 If you are sick, go home and rest. -(으)면 = if/when + S + V, once + S + V
집 = house, home
쉬세요. -에 = at, in, from, to
들어가다 = to enter, to go inside, to leave
쉬다 = to get some rest
-(으)세요 = imperative (polite)

아플 때는 아무것도 하기 When I’m sick, I don’t feel like doing -(으)ㄹ 때 = when, while, during
anything. 아무것도 = (not) anything
싫어요. 하다 = to do
-기 싫다 = to not feel like + V-ing
머리가 너무 아파서 약을 I had a very bad headache so I took some 머리 = head, hair
medicine. 너무 = too much, excessively
먹었어요. -아/어/여서 = since, because
약 = medicine, pill
먹다 = to eat
약을 먹다 = to take some medicine
어제 잠을 별로 못 자서 Yesterday, I couldn’t sleep much so I 어제 = yesterday

have a headache. 잠 = sleep
머리가 아파요. 별로 = not particularly, not very, not so much, not really
못 = can’t
자다 = to sleep
-아/어/여서 = since, because
머리 = head, hair
하루 종일 서 있어서 다리가 I’ve been standing all day long so my legs 하루 = one day
hurt a lot. 종일 = all day, the whole day
너무 아파요. 서 있다 = to stand
다리 = leg
너무 = too much, excessively

그렇게 아픈데 왜 병원에 안 If you are that sick, why aren’t you going 그렇게 = like that, that much
to the hospital? -(으/느)ㄴ데 = and, but
가는 거예요? 왜 = why, how come
병원 = hospital
안 = not
가다 = to go
골치 아픈 일이 있었는데, I had a problem that bothered me but it’s 골치 아프다 = to have a headahce
been solved. 일 = work, thing, occasion, stuff
잘 해결 됐어요. 있다 = to be there, to exist, to have
잘 = well
해결 = solution
해결되다 = to be solved
아이스크림을 너무 많이 I had too much ice cream so now I have a 아이스크림 = ice cream
stomachache. 너무 = too much, excessively
먹어서 지금 배가 아파요. 많다 = to be a lot
많이 is the adverb form of 많다.
먹다 = to eat
지금 = now
배 = belly, stomach, tummy

Day 3
소리
빗소리 sound of rain 비 = rain
목소리 voice 목 = neck, throat
큰 소리 loud sound 크다 = to be big

큰 is the adjective form of 크다.
사람 소리 human sound, sound of people talking 사람 = person, people
이상한 소리 weird sound, words that don’t make 이상하다 = to be weird

sense 이상한 is the adjective form of 이상하다.
소리가 나다 something makes a sound 나다 = to get out, to be made

소리를 내다 to make a sound 내다 = to produce, to present, to take out
소리를 지르다 to scream, to yell, to shout 지르다 = to shout, to scream, to yell
소리를 키우다 to turn up the volume 키우다 = to turn up
소리를 줄이다 to turn down the volume 줄이다 = to reduce, to decrease
저는 목소리가 작아요. I have a quite voice. 저 = I (polite)

목소리 = voice
작다 = to be small, to be little
그 사람은 목소리가 커요. He has a loud voice. 그 사람 = that person, he, she
목소리 = voice
크다 = to be big, to be large
저한테 소리 지르지 마세요. Don’t yell at me. 저 = I (polite)

-한테 = to, from, by
지르다 = to shout, to scream, to yell
-지 마세요. = Don’t + V. (polite)

작은 소리로 이야기해 Please speak softly. 작다 = to be small, to be little

작은 is the adjective form of 작다.
주세요. -로 = to, with, by, in, on, from, as, for, by, via, at, through,
out of
이야기하다 = to talk, to speak, to say, to tell, to have a
conversation, to tell a story
-아/어/여 주세요 = Do something for me (polite).
이상한 소리가 나지 Didn’t you hear something weird? 이상하다 = to be weird

이상한 is the adjective form of 이상하다.
않았어요? 나다 = to get out, to be made
소리가 나다 = something makes a sound
-지 않아요? = Isn’t ...? Doesn’t ...?
사람 소리가 들리는 것 I think I hear some people talking. 사람 = person, people

사람 소리 = human sound, sound of people talking
같아요. 들리다 = to sound, to be heard
-(으/느)ㄴ 것 같다 = I think
그 사람은 항상 이상한 He always says things that don’t make 그 사람 = that person, he, she
sense. 항상 = always
소리를 해요. 이상하다 = to be weird
이상한 is the adjective form of 이상하다.
이상한 소리를 하다 = to say something that doesn’t make
sense, to say weird things

소리 좀 줄여 주세요. Please turn down the volume. It’s too 좀 = a little, please
loud. 줄이다 = to reduce, to decrease
너무 시끄러워요. -아/어/여 주세요 = Do something for me (polite).
너무 = too much, little
시끄럽다 = to be noisy
음악 소리 좀 키워 주세요. Please turn up the music. I can’t hear it 음악 = music

well. 좀 = a little, please
잘 안 들려요. 키우다 = to make something bigger, to grow
잘 = well
안 = not
들리다 = to sound, to be heard
옆 방에 아기가 자고 There’s a baby sleeping next door so don’t 옆 = next

make any loud sound. 방 = room
있으니까 큰 소리 내지 -에 = at, in, from, to
마세요. 아기 = baby
자다 = to sleep
-고 있다 = to be + V-ing
-(으)니까 = because, since, now that
크다 = to be big, to be large
큰 is the adjective form of 크다.
내다 = to produce, to present, to take out
소리를 내다 = to make a sound
-지 마세요 = Don’t + V. (polite)

Day 4
춥다
추운 날씨 cold weather 날씨 = weather
추운 나라 cold country 나라 = country
추운 겨울 cold winter 겨울 = winter
옷을 춥게 입다 to dress too lightly (on a cold day) 옷 = clothes

입다 = to wear
안 추워요? Aren’t you cold? 안 = not

추우면 히터를 틀까요? If you are cold, do you want me to turn -(으)면 = if/when + S + V, once + S + V
on the heater? 히터 = heater
틀다 = to turn on
-(으)ㄹ까요? = shall we + S + V? Do you want me to + V?,
Let’s + V, Should we + V?
요즘 날씨가 너무 추워요. The weather is so cold these days. 요즘 = lately, these days, recently
날씨 = weather
추우면 안으로 들어갈까요? If you are cold, shall we go inside? -(으)면 = if/when + S + V, once + S + V
안 = in, inside
-으로 = as, to, with, via, through, into, in, toward, on
들어가다 = to enter, to go inside, to leave
-(으)ㄹ까요? = shall we + S + V? Do you want me to + V?,
Let’s + V, Should we + V?
추운데 따뜻한 거 It’s cold. Do you want to drink something -(으/느)ㄴ데 = and, but
hot? 따뜻하다 = to be warm
마실래요? 마시다 = to drink
-(으)ㄹ래요? = Do you want to + V?, Shall we + V?
저는 지금 하나도 안 I am not cold at all now. 저 = I (polite)

지금 = now
추워요. 하나도 = not even one, not at all
안 = not

이렇게 입으면 너무 If I dress like this, will it be too cold? 이렇다 = to be like this
이렇게 is the adverb form of 이렇다.
추울까요? 입다 = to wear
-(으)ㄹ까요? = Will it ...? (expressing assumption)
추운데 밖에 있지 말고 It’s cold. Don’t stay outside but come -(으/느)ㄴ데 = and, but
inside. 밖 = outside, out
들어와요. -에 = at, in, from, to
있다 = to be there, to be not there, to not have
-지 말고 = don’t do + V + but/and
들어오다 = to come in, to come home, to have something
inside, to be in (something)
왜 그렇게 옷을 춥게 입고 Why are you dressing so lightly (when it’s 왜 = why, how come
so cold)? 그렇게 = like that, that much
왔어요? 옷 = clothes
입다 = to wear
옷을 춥게 입다 = to dress too lightly (on a cold day)
오다 = to come
오늘은 어제보다 덜 추운 것 I think today is less cold than yesterday. 오늘 = today

어제 = yesterday
같아요. -보다 = than + N
덜 = less
-(으)ㄴ 것 같다 = I think

어제가 오늘보다 훨씬 I think yesterday was much colder than 어제 = yesterday

today. 오늘 = today
추웠던 것 같아요. -보다 = than + N
훨씬 = much, a lot
-았/었/였던 것 같다 = I think + S + V-ed (past tense)
추워서 주말 내내 그냥 It was cold so I stayed at home all -아/어/여서 = since, because

weekend. 주말 = weekend
집에만 있었어요. 내내 = all through + (time)
그냥 = just, only
집 = home, house
-만 = just, only
있다 = to be there, to have, to exist
올해 들어서 오늘이 제일 I think today is the coldest day so far this 올해 = this year
year. 들다 = to enter, to make it
추운 것 같아요. 오늘 = today
제일 = the most
-(으/느)ㄴ 것 같다 = it seems like + S + V-ed
제 방은 너무 추워서 잠을 My room is too cold so I can’t sleep there. 제 = my (polite)

방 = room
잘 수가 없어요. 너무 = too much, excessively
잠 = sleep
자다 = to sleep
-(으)ㄹ 수가 없다 = to be not able to + V, can’t

겨울에도 별로 안 추운 I want to live in a place where it’s not too 겨울 = winter

cold even in winter. -에 = at, in, from, to
곳에서 살고 싶어요. -도 = also, too, even, even though
별로 = not particularly, not very, not so much, not really
안 = not
곳 = place
-에서 = at, in, from
살다 = to live
-고 싶다 = to want to + V
오늘 날씨 추우니까 옷 The weather is cold today so dress 오늘 = today

warmly when you go out. 날씨 = weather
따뜻하게 입고 나가요. -(으)니까 = because, since, now that
옷 = clothes
따뜻하다 = to be warm
따뜻하게 is the adverb form of 따뜻하다.
입다 = to wear
나가다 = to go out

Day 5
낮잠 nap 낮 = daytime
늦잠 sleeping till late, getting up late
잠꼬대 talking in one’s sleep
깊은 잠 deep sleep 깊다 = to be deep

깊은 is the adjective form of 깊다.
잠들다 to fall asleep
잠을 자다 to sleep 자다 = to sleep

잠이 많다 to sleep a lot 많다 = to be a lot
잠이 오다 to feel sleepy 오다 = to come
잠을 설치다 to not sleep very well
잠에서 깨다 to wake up from sleep -에서 = at, in, from

깨다 = to wake up
벌써 잠들면 안 돼요! You can’t fall asleep already. 벌써 = already

잠들다 = to fall asleep
-(으)면 안 되다 = S + should/must not + V
너무 더워서 잠이 안 와요. It’s too hot so I can’t sleep. 너무 = too much, excessively
덥다 = to be hot
안 = not
잠이 오다 = to feel sleepy
잠이 안 오다 = to not be able to sleep
오늘 아침에 늦잠을 잤어요. This morning I got up late. 오늘 = today

아침 = morning
늦잠 = sleeping till late, getting up late
자다 = to sleep

그 사람은 잠꼬대가 심해요. He talks a lot in his sleep. 그 사람 = that person, he, she
잠꼬대 = talking in one’s sleep
심하다 = to be excessive, to be too much, to be harsh
저는 잠이 너무 많아서 I sleep too much and it’s a problem. 저 = I (polite)

잠 = sleep
문제예요. 너무 = too much, excessively
많다 = to be a lot
문제 = problem
운전하다가 잠 오면 어떻게 What do you do when you feel sleepy 운전하다 = to drive
while you are driving? -다가 = while V-ing, in the middle of + V-ing
해요? 잠이 오다 = to feel sleepy
어떻게 = how
하다 = to do
-(으)면 어떻게 해요? = What do you do when + S + V ?
어제는 평소보다 잠을 늦게 Yesterday I went to bed later than usual. 어제 = yesterday

평소 = usual day, ordinary day
잤어요. -보다 = than + N
늦다 = to be late
늦게 is the adverb form of 늦다.
잠을 자다 = to sleep

어제 잠을 설쳐서 오늘 너무 I didn’t sleep well last night so I feel very 어제 = yesterday

tired today. 잠을 설치다 = to not sleep very well
피곤해요. -아/어/여서 = since, because
오늘 = today
피곤하다 = to be tired
버스에서 잠들어서 내릴 I fell asleep on the bus and missed my 버스 = bus

stop. -에서 = at, in, from, to
곳을 놓쳤어요. 잠들다 = to fall asleep
내리다 = to get off (from a vehicle)
곳 = place
놓치다 = to miss
이렇게 시끄러운 데에서 How do you sleep in such a noisy place? 이렇게 = like this, in this manner, so +adjective
시끄럽다 = to be noisy
어떻게 잠을 자요? 시끄러운 is the adjective form of 시끄럽다.
데 = place
-에서 = at, in, from, to
어떻게 = how
잠을 자다 = to sleep

Day 6
보내다
돈을 보내다 to send money 돈 = money
편지를 보내다 to send a letter 편지 = letter
문자를 보내다 to send a text message 문자 = text message
사람을 보내다 to send someone 사람 = person, people
이메일을 보내다 to send an E-mail 이메일 = E-mail

팩스로 보내 주세요. Please send it via fax. 팩스 = fax

-로 = to, with, by, in, on, from, as, for, by, via, at, through,
out of
어디로 보낼 거예요? Where are you sending it to? 어디 = where

out of
이메일로 보내 주세요. Please send it via E-mail. 이메일 = E-mail

out of
사진 찍어서 보내 주세요. Please take a picture and send it to me. 사진 = photo

찍다 = to take
-아/어/여서 = by V-ing, in order to + V, to V and then
대신에 저를 보내 주세요. Send me there instead. Let me go there 대신에 = instead of

instead. 저 = I (polite)
다른 사람을 보낼 거예요. I will send someone else. 다르다 = to be different

다른 is the adjective form of 다르다.
사람 = person, people

아까 문자 보냈는데 I sent you a text message earlier. Did you 아까 = before, earlier
see it? 문자 = text message
보셨어요? -(으/느)ㄴ데 = and, but
보시다 = to see, to watch, to look (honorific)
보내 주신 선물은 잘 Thank you for the present you sent me. -아/어/여 주시다 = to do something for someone (honorific)
선물 = present
받았어요. 잘 = well
이따가 문자 메시지로 I will send it to you later via text message. 이따가 = later
문자 메시지 = text message
보낼게요. -로 = to, with, by, in, on, from, as, for, by, via, at, through,
out of
이 계좌 번호로 돈을 보내 Please send the money to this bank 이 = this

account. 계좌 = account
주세요. 번호 = number
out of
돈 = money
이메일 보냈으니까 확인해 I’ve sent you an E-mail. Please check it. 이메일 = E-mail
-(으)니까 = because, since, now that
주세요. 확인하다 = to check

외국에 있는 친구한테 보낼 This is a parcel that I will send to a friend 외국 = foreign country, overseas
overseas. -에 = at, in, from, to
소포예요. 있다 = to be there, to have, to exist
친구 = friend
소포 = parcel
이메일 언제 보냈어요? When did you send the E-mail? I haven’t 이메일 = E-mail
seen it yet. 언제 = when
아직 못 봤어요. 아직 = (not) yet, still
못 = can’t
보다 = to see, to look, to watch
제가 못 가서, 제 친구를 I couldn’t go there, so I sent my friend 제 = I (polite) (subject)

instead. 못 = can’t
대신 보냈어요. 가다 = to go
제 = my (polite)
친구 = friend
대신 = instead
선물을 보내고 싶은데, I want to send a present. Please let me 선물 = present

know your address. -고 싶다 = to want to + V
주소 좀 알려 주세요. -(으/느)ㄴ데 = and, but
주소 = address
좀 = a little, please
알려 주다 = to let someone know

Day 7
부탁
어려운 부탁 a difficult favor (to ask) 어렵다 = to be difficult

어려운 is the adjective form of 어렵다.
간곡한 부탁 a sincere favor; an earnest favor 간곡하다 = to be earnest, to be desperate
부탁을 하다 to ask for a favor
부탁이 있다 to have a favor to ask 있다 = to be there, to have, to exist
to be asked for a favor 받다 = to receive, to get
부탁을 받다
부탁을 거절하다 to refuse a favor 거절하다 = to reject, to refuse, to turn down

부탁을 들어 주다 to do a favor 듣다 = to listen, to hear

-아/어/여 주다 = to do something for someone
들어 주다 = to listen to someone’s story, to realize one’s
wish, to do one’s favor
부탁이 있어요. I have a favor (to ask of you). 있다 = to be there, to have, to exist
연락 부탁해요. Please call me. 연락 = contact
I have something that I would like to ask 부탁하다 = to ask for a favor
you a favor about. 일 = work, thing, occasion, stuff
부탁할 일이 있어요. 있다 = to be there, to have, to exist
제 부탁 좀 들어 주세요. Please do me a favor. 제 = my (polite)

좀 = a little, please
듣다 = to listen, to hear
부탁을 들어 주다 = to do a favor

부탁 하나만 들어 주세요. I have a favor to ask of you. 하나 = one, one thing

-만 = just, only
듣다 = to listen, to hear
부탁을 들어 주다 = to do a favor
제가 한 부탁 잊지 않았죠? You haven’t forgotten the favor I asked of 제 = my (polite)

you, right? 부탁을 하다 = to ask for a favor
잊다 = to forget
-지 않았죠? = You haven’t + p.p, right? You didn’t + V,
right?
다시는 이런 부탁 안 I will never again ask you for such a favor. 다시 = again
다시는 = (not) again
할게요. 이런 = to be like this
안 = not
부탁을 하다 = to ask for a favor
다른 사람한테 부탁해 Ask someone else (to do you the favor). 다르다 = to be different
다른 is the adjective form of 다르다.
보세요. 사람 = person, people
부탁하다 = to ask for a favor

어제 제가 부탁한 물건 사 Did you buy what I asked you to buy 어제 = yesterday

yesterday?/ Did you buy the stuff I asked 제 = I (polite)(subject)
오셨어요? for yesterday? 부탁하다 = to ask for a favor
물건 = stuff, belonging, product
사 오다 = to buy something and bring it
갑자기 이렇게 부탁하시면 You can’t ask me for a favor so suddenly. 갑자기 = suddenly, all of a sudden
이렇게 = like this, in this manner, so +adjective
어떡해요? 부탁하다 = to ask for a favor
-(으)면 어떡해요? = You can’t + V, What am I supposed to
do if + S + V?
친구의 부탁을 거절할 수가 I couldn’t refuse the request of a friend. 친구 = friend

-의 = suffix for possession
없었어요. 거절하다 = to refuse, to reject
-(으)ㄹ 수가 없다 = to be not able to + V, can’t
친구한테 부탁했는데, I asked my friend, but he says he doesn’t 친구 = friend

have time. -한테 = to, from, by
친구가 시간이 안 된대요. 부탁하다 = to ask for a favor
시간 = time, hour
안 = not
시간이 안되다 = to not have enough time for something

친구가 도와 달라고 My friend asked me to help him, but I 친구 = friend

didn’t have time, so I couldn’t help him. 도와 달라고 부탁하다 = to ask to help
부탁했는데, 시간이 없어서 -았/었/였는데 = S + did something but ...
못 도와 줬어요. 시간 = time, hour
없다 = to not have, to be not there, to not exist
못 = can’t
도와 주다 = to help



MyWeeklyKoreanVocabulary Week16

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Week 16 day 1 compliment, praise

day 2 to be sick, to hurt

Week 16 day 5 sleep

copyright ⓒ G9 2011. All rights reserved.

칭찬을 하다 to praise, to give a compliment

칭찬을 받다 to get a compliment, to receive a 받다 = to receive, to get

칭찬이 자자하다 to gain wide admiration (칭찬/명성이) 자자하다 = to be widely (praised/famous)

칭찬에 인색하다 to not be very generous with 인색하다 = to be stingy

칭찬을 받을 만하다 to deserve compliments 받다 = to receive, to get

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그거 칭찬인가요? Is that a compliment? 그거 = that, that thing

잘 했다고 칭찬 받았어요. They complimented me and told me I did 잘 = well

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오늘 칭찬 받을 일을 I did something worth a compliment 오늘 = today

칭찬인지 욕인지 I don’t know if it is a compliment or an -인지 -인지 = if something is A or B

칭찬을 싫어하는 사람은 No one hates compliments. 싫어하다 = to dislike, to hate

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저는 칭찬 받을 일을 한 적 I didn’t do anything worth a compliment. 저 = I (polite)

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몸이 아프다 to be sick 몸 = body

배가 아프다 to have a stomachache 배 = belly, stomach, tummy

이가 아프다 to have a toothache 이 = tooth

눈이 아프다 to have pain in the eyes 눈 = eye

머리가 아프다 to have a headache 머리 = head, hair

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안 아파요? Doesn’t it hurt? 안 = not

많이 아파요? Does it hurt a lot? 많다 = to be a lot

어디가 아파요? Where are you hurting? What’s bothering 어디 = where

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어제 잠을 별로 못 자서 Yesterday, I couldn’t sleep much so I 어제 = yesterday

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빗소리 sound of rain 비 = rain

목소리 voice 목 = neck, throat

큰 소리 loud sound 크다 = to be big

사람 소리 human sound, sound of people talking 사람 = person, people

이상한 소리 weird sound, words that don’t make 이상하다 = to be weird

소리가 나다 something makes a sound 나다 = to get out, to be made

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소리를 내다 to make a sound 내다 = to produce, to present, to take out

소리를 지르다 to scream, to yell, to shout 지르다 = to shout, to scream, to yell

소리를 키우다 to turn up the volume 키우다 = to turn up

소리를 줄이다 to turn down the volume 줄이다 = to reduce, to decrease

저는 목소리가 작아요. I have a quite voice. 저 = I (polite)

저한테 소리 지르지 마세요. Don’t yell at me. 저 = I (polite)

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작은 소리로 이야기해 Please speak softly. 작다 = to be small, to be little

이상한 소리가 나지 Didn’t you hear something weird? 이상하다 = to be weird

사람 소리가 들리는 것 I think I hear some people talking. 사람 = person, people

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음악 소리 좀 키워 주세요. Please turn up the music. I can’t hear it 음악 = music

옆 방에 아기가 자고 There’s a baby sleeping next door so don’t 옆 = next

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추운 날씨 cold weather 날씨 = weather

추운 나라 cold country 나라 = country

추운 겨울 cold winter 겨울 = winter

옷을 춥게 입다 to dress too lightly (on a cold day) 옷 = clothes

안 추워요? Aren’t you cold? 안 = not

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저는 지금 하나도 안 I am not cold at all now. 저 = I (polite)

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오늘은 어제보다 덜 추운 것 I think today is less cold than yesterday. 오늘 = today