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Motivation ¢ We know ther the Tesulls Fa Tandon, experiment (i.e. he event points) ane obgacts whic) One noe! we edladeks real! numbews » 29d AO ib ig Aiffieull” to develop a mathemabesl Rear deal with Hore cbjects. Gn the: other “hand ik vo Potsible be establish op Cotrespondenes. : bebsean the Somble Spoee Of a vondom exberiment ond a gen pee | teal worbens ba means of a mabbing and by Such corresbondence iy will be Convenizenk be ine obgebra ‘and orale of real number in the darclobmenk of the rathematicol ‘heory of proba, This are vise to the definition of hak ane. known @b random voniables . “Random Vorichle 2 Ler E be a rondem exberimenk wih semble shoea. S.A mabhing X:$—P'R bo called a yanky vaniable if for on XER , the Aak we Bras x@) $3 € 46 Ge.an ever) whene A ie the o- alachra of Ss. @B Crandom Voniables ana.‘ altandhivdy ested stochashic Vaniables of vanicles The Tonge of the Yandom vaniable X \ called the Abecbum of X. the ppectum may, be diseele or comliman, Grd accordingly the ry. is paid bo be diseucte or cofbinnan. Nae By broberlies of T- algebra the Fotasing ‘ahs ane evel {aed + af x@)4b3, Faces: x= af ele. Notz: ‘In phork, we wh we tue fotos nokahions* Zoes: a ( Fea) = & Ga) + PREX Sx) {EG - F&) = Pm exex)|-—® => > Fe)? GH) Come Pex see) 20) . K % monokonic’ Increasing aa @ Ee i6 Continnow from right ok every pont, te F(a+o) = F@ WaeR ; FE Le Ay e(acxgask) » NEN A Day 2As2 => we. fags a decreasing #4 Seay => lm An = NAn Z events . n—pos nat od We clam: 71 A= @- _ nai TE nok let oe “Th An fet "> ae An ; 2 acxuy cacy rn ——O i (6a) For b-6.50 vand 4 by Archimedean brobenky: 2 a alana | NO nlc lay ql! mb-a) >! > Byatt. which “conbtadiels’' ® 7 RAs & 22 en Aye “By conkinwils, theorem of“ prebability Pim An) = lim P@n) wore ses Since monotonic mereasiny bounded . funclion , AO Flare) exit, frill, ond equal to by BQH). | > bien | R@+d) > © oe. F,G@re) = F@). Bz ® £@)-5@-0 = Pea) FR be An = (Ca-k ox a-+ fb La vn --) Comb eatin

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