δp = 0.80 kg/cm2 Df= 1.

80 m
Fy = 4200.00 kg/cm2 ep= 0.2 m
F'c = 210.00 kg/cm2 diametro
δsuelo = 1.80 tn/m2 dbcolumna = 3/4 1.91
rec = 7.50 cm
COL 1 0.7 0.7 db zapata = 5/8 1.59
COL 2 0.8 0.8
COL 3 0.9 0.9
COL 4 0.8 0.8

Pd1= 90.00 tn Pd2= 80.00 tn

Pl 1= 80.00 tn Pl 2= 70.00 tn

1.80 5.00
0.7 0.8

S/C = 0.30 tn/m2

Ld
d/2

db zapata
7.50 cm

〖��〗 _�=(0.08∗𝑑𝑏∗𝑓�)/√(𝑓^′=�) 44.17 cm

Ld =
〖��〗 _�=0.004∗𝑑𝑏∗𝑓�= 32.00 cm

20 cm

�_𝑪�= 〖��〗 _1+𝑑/2+ 〖��〗 _𝑧𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡𝑎∗2+𝑟𝑒� = 55.80 cm 60.00 cm

�_𝒏𝒆𝒕�= δ_𝑝−𝑒𝑝∗δ_𝐶𝐴−�/�−(𝐷𝑓−�_𝐶𝐴 )∗δ_�𝑢𝑒𝑙𝑜−�_𝐶𝐴∗δ_𝐶𝐴

= 3.59 tn/m2

Longitud de la viga: 22.80 m

CALCULO DE EXCENTRICIDADES

COMBINACIONES:
Primera combinación: 100% PD1+ 100%PL1 170.00
100% PD2+ 100%PL2 150.00
 100% PD3+ 100%PL3 170.00
100% PD4+ 100%PL4 160.00

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

170.00 150.00 170.00

0.29

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

9.54
9.25
11.40 11.40

Segunda combinación: 100% PD1+ 50%PL1 130.00

100% PD2+ 100%PL2 150.00
100% PD3+ 100%PL3 170.00
100% PD4+100%PL4 160.00

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

130.00 150.00 170.00

0.92

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

10.17
9.25
11.40 11.40

Tercera combinación: 100% PD1+ 50%PL1 130.00

100% PD2+ 50%PL2 115.00
100% PD3+ 100%PL3 170.00
100% PD3+ 100%PL3 160.00

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

130.00 115.00 170.00

1.19
 2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

10.44
9.25
11.40 11.40

Cuarta combinación: 100% PD1+ 50%PL1 130.00

100% PD2+ 50%PL2 115.00
100% PD3+ 50%PL3 135.00
100% PD4+ 100%PL4 160.00

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

130.00 115.00 135.00

1.01

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

10.26
9.25
11.40 11.40

Quinta combinación: 100% PD1+ 50%PL1 170.00

100% PD2+ 50%PL2 150.00
100% PD3+ 50%PL3 135.00
100% PD4+ 50%PL4 122.50

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

170.00 150.00 135.00

-0.57

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

8.68
9.25
11.40 11.40
 Sexta combinación: 100% PD1+ 100%PL1 170.00
100% PD2+ 50%PL2 115.00
100% PD3+ 50%PL3 135.00
100% PD4+ 50%PL4 122.50

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

170.00 115.00 135.00

-0.38
-3.50
2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

8.87
9.25
11.40 11.40

Séptima combinación: 100% PD1+ 100%PL1 170.00

100% PD2+ 50%PL2 115.00
100% PD3+ 50%PL3 135.00
100% PD4+ 100%PL4 160.00

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

170.00 115.00 135.00

0.30

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

9.55
9.25
11.40 11.40

octava combinación: 100% PD1+ 100%PL1 170.00

100% PD2+ 50%PL2 115.00
100% PD3+ 100%PL3 170.00
100% PD4+ 100%PL4 160.00
 Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE
R

170.00 115.00 170.00

0.51

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

9.76
9.25
11.40 11.40

novena ombinación: 100% PD1+ 100%PL1 170.00

100% PD2+ 100%PL2 150.00
100% PD3+ 100%PL3 170.00
100% PD4+ 50%PL4 122.50

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

170.00 150.00 170.00

-0.32

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

8.93
9.25
11.40 11.40

desima ombinación: 100% PD1+ 100%PL1 170.00

100% PD2+ 100%PL2 150.00
100% PD3+ 50%PL3 135.00
100% PD4+ 50%PL4 122.50

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

170.00 150.00 135.00

-0.57

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

 8.68
9.25
11.40 11.40

once ava ombinación: 100% PD1+ 100%PL1 170.00

100% PD2+ 50%PL2 115.00
100% PD3+ 100%PL3 170.00
100% PD4+ 50%PL4 122.50

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

170.00 115.00 170.00

-0.12

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

9.13
9.25
11.40 11.40

dose ava ombinación: 100% PD1+ 50%PL1 130.00

100% PD2+ 100%PL2 150.00
100% PD3+ 50%PL3 135.00
100% PD4+ 100%PL4 160.00

Centro de viga TOMANDO MOMENTO RE

R

130.00 150.00 135.00

0.74

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

9.99
9.25
11.40 11.40
 NOTA: De todas las excentricidades tomamos la mayor e=

Tomamos la carga mas desfaroble, donde la excentridad es mayor:

Igualamos esfuerzo neto para calcular el valor de B

ε_(𝑛𝑒𝑡𝑜=) �/𝐿𝑥� �_(1=) 9.22

±(6�𝑒 )/(𝐿^2 𝑥�)
�_(2=) 4.83

3.59 tn/m2 = 575.00 1 + 4089.00 1

22.80 B 519.84 B

3.59 = 1 * ( 33.09 )
B

B= 9.22 m

3.59 tn/m2 = 575.00 1 - 4089.00 1

22.80 B 519.84 B

3.59 = 1 * ( 17.35 )
B

B= 4.83 m

VERIFICACION POR PUNZONAMIENTO

Ø= 0.75

α= 0.40
�^′ �=(𝑙𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑚𝑎�𝑜𝑟 �𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎)/(𝑙𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑜𝑟 �𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛𝑎) = 1.00

�′=ℎ_�𝑜𝑙−𝑟𝑒�−𝑑/2
 �′=ℎ_�𝑜𝑙−𝑟𝑒�−𝑑/2 = 51.71 cm

b0 = perimetro Área critica

�_𝟎=2∗(ℎ_�𝑜𝑙+𝑑^′ )+2∗(𝑏_�𝑜𝑙+𝑑^′ ) = 526.83 cm

Ø𝑽�=Ø∗0.27∗(2∗4/(�^′ 𝑑))∗√(�^′ �)∗𝑏_0∗𝑑′

= 479.62 tn

Ø𝑽�=Ø∗0.27∗(2∗(α∗𝑑)/𝑏_0 )∗√(�^′ �)∗𝑏_0∗𝑑´ se escoge el menor

= 473.69 tn 313.82 tn

Ø𝑽�=Ø∗1.06∗√(�^′ �)∗𝑏_0∗𝑑′ = 313.82 tn

verificacion si cumple

𝑷�=1.4(�𝑑)+1.7(�𝑙) = 259.00 tn A o= 1.73

�.�=(1.4(�𝑑)+1.7(�𝑙))/(�𝑑+𝑝𝑙)
= 1.52

δ𝑢=�.𝑀∗δ_𝑛𝑒𝑡𝑜 = 5.47 tn/m2

𝑽�=�𝑢−δ𝑢∗𝐴_0 = 249.51 tn/m2

Nos dice que : ØVc ≥ Vu

313.82 tn ≥ 249.5 tn/m2
cumple

VERIFICACION POR CORTE:

Ø= 0.65 Vu
Vud 𝑽��=𝑊𝑢∗(𝑥−𝑑^′ ) = 78.93 tn

0.9

d'= 0.52 cm Tomando como referencia la columna

x
1.15 m

𝑾�=δ_𝑢∗𝐿 = 124.70 tn/m

B= 3.20 m

Ø𝑽�=Ø∗0.53∗√(�^′ �)∗𝑏_𝑤∗𝑑′ = 237.48 tn

Nos dice que : ØVc ≥ Vud

237.48 tn ≥ 78.9 tn/m2
cumple

Como es menor aumentamos el peralte o encontramos el nuevo

peralte:
 Como es menor aumentamos el peralte o encontramos el nuevo
peralte:

4.59 d= 78.93 tn
d= 17.19 cm

Nuevo H= 25.48 Redonder

H= 135 cm

VERIFICACION POR APLASTAMIENTO

Para columnas: 〖��〗 _�𝒐�=0.85∗𝑓^′ �∗𝐴_1 = 1142.40 tn �𝑛�≥�𝑛

〖��〗 _�=0.85∗�^′ �∗√(𝐴_2/𝐴_1 )∗𝐴_1 �𝑛𝑧≥�𝑛

Para zapatas: = 2284.80 tn
�𝑛≥�𝑢/∅
Ø= 0.65

𝑷�=1.4(�𝑝)+1.7(�𝑙) = 259
𝑷𝒏= �𝑢/∅
= 398.46 tn

22.80 m = 0.80 cm
0.80 cm x 0.80 cm

3.20 m columna 0.80 cm x= 22.80 m

√(𝐴_2/𝐴_1 )
= 28.50 >

22.80 m NOTA: 19.82 >2

Nos dice que : Pnz ≥ Pu/∅

2284.80 tn ≥ 398.5 tn/m2
cumple

DISEÑO POR FLEXION:

170.00 150.00 170.00

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

𝑾�=δ_𝑢∗�

R1= 339.71 ∆1= 169.71 ∆W1= 33.77

R2= 540.34 ∆2= 390.34 ∆W2= 59.59
R3= 303.5 ∆3= 133.50 ∆W3= 13.32
 2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

-42.09
-16.27 4.19

R1= 166.77 ∆1= -3.23 ∆W1= -0.64

R2= 189.35 ∆2= 39.35 ∆W2= 6.01
R3= 228.86 ∆3= 58.86 ∆W3= 5.87

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

-48.10
-15.63 -1.69

R1= 161.92 ∆1= -8.08 ∆W1= -1.61

R2= 196.99 ∆2= 46.99 ∆W2= 7.17
R3= 226.07 ∆3= 56.07 ∆W3= 5.59

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

-55.27
-14.02 -7.28

R1= 160.55 ∆1= -9.45 ∆W1= -1.88

R2= 199.15 ∆2= 49.15 ∆W2= 7.50
R3= 225.29 ∆3= 55.29 ∆W3= 5.52

Datos para diseño:

2.15 5.75 7.35 6.35

 -62.78
-12.14 -12.79

R1= 160.42
R2= 199.37
R3= 225.61

As minimo= 0.0033 x b x d

As minimo= 18.15 cm2

a= 1.33 cm

Mumi= 11.33 t.m usando Φ 1''

N° varillas= 3.58 30.00

Calculo de acero para los momentos:

Mu = 40.11 tn.m
B= 320.00 cm �_𝑺=�_�/(∅∗�_(𝒚 )∗(�
d= 17.19 cm − �/�))
ɸ= 0.90
fc = 210 kg/cm2
fy = 4200 kg/cm2 As = 62.77 cm2
a= 0.56 cm a= 4.62 cm

Calculo de la cantidad de varillas:

N° VARILLAS
1/2'' 5/8'' 3/4'' 1'' 11/4'' 11/2'' As
 2 10.14

Usar: 2φ1'' As = 10.14 cm2

Mu = 84.00 tn.m
B= 320.00 cm �_𝑺=�_�/(∅∗�_(𝒚 )∗(�
d= 17.19 cm − �/�))
ɸ= 0.90
fc = 210 kg/cm2
fy = 4200 kg/cm2 As = 133.87 cm2
a= 1.17 cm a= 9.84 cm

Calculo de la cantidad de varillas:

N° VARILLAS
1/2'' 5/8'' 3/4'' 1'' 11/4'' 11/2'' As
4 20.28

Usar: 4φ1'' As = 20.28 cm2

DISEÑO POR FLEXION: En X

Ø= 0.9
𝑀𝑢=𝑊𝑢∗(�^2/2)
0 = 159.62

1.60 m 𝑀𝑢=∅∗𝐴�∗��∗(𝑑−𝑎/2)

Wu = 124.70 tn/m

3.20 m ��∗ 〖 10 〗 ^5=∅∗𝐴�(��)∗(𝑑^′−0.5∗(𝐴�∗(��))/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝐿))

As = 83.36
𝑎=(𝐴�∗(��))/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝐿)
= #REF!

DIAMETRO
 escogemosel diametro del acero 1/2'' 1.27
#𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑎�=𝐴�/(∅ 𝑎�𝑒𝑟𝑜)
= 65.64 = 26

recubrimiento= 7.50 cm
�𝑒𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎�𝑖𝑜𝑛=(𝐿−𝑟𝑒�𝑢𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜)/(#𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑎�)
= #REF!

DISEÑO POR FLEXION: En Y

𝑀𝑢=𝑊𝑢∗(�^2/2)
0 = #REF!

#REF!

Wu = #REF!
��∗ 〖 10 〗 ^5=∅∗𝐴�(��)∗(𝑑^′−0.5∗(𝐴�∗(��))/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝐿))
#REF!

𝑎=(𝐴�∗(��))/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝐿) As = #REF!

= #REF!

DIAMETRO
escogemosel diametro del acero 1/2'' 1.27
#𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑎�=𝐴�/(∅ 𝑎�𝑒𝑟𝑜)
= #REF! = 25

recubrimiento = 7.50 cm
�𝑒𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎�𝑖𝑜𝑛=(𝐿−𝑟𝑒�𝑢𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜)/(#𝑣𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑎�)
= #REF!
 ACEROS COMERCIALES
Ø DIAMETRO AREA
3/8" 0.95 0.71
area 1/2" 1.27 1.27
2.85 5/8" 1.59 1.98
3/4" 1.91 2.85
1.98 1" 2.54 5.07

Pd3= 100.00 tn Pd4= 85.00 tn

Pl 3= 70.00 tn Pl 4= 75.00 tn

6.50 5.50
0.9 0.8

Tn
Tn
 Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

160.00

1.2

650.00 X= 6201.5
X= 9.54

e= 0.29 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

160.00

1.2

610.00 X= 6201.5
X= 10.17

e= 0.92 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

160.00
 575.00 X= 6000.25
X= 10.44

e= 1.19 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

160.00

1.2

540.00 X= 5541.75
X= 10.26 m

e= 1.01 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

122.50

1.2

577.50 X= 5013.625
X= 8.68

e= -0.57 m
0
 Tn
Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

122.50

1.2

542.50 X= 4812.375
X= 8.87

e= -0.38 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

160.00

1.2

580.00 X= 5541.75
X= 9.55

e= 0.30 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn
TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

160.00

1.2

615.00 X= 6000.25
X= 9.76

e= 0.51 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

122.50

1.2

612.50 X= 5472.125
X= 8.93

e= -0.32 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

122.50

1.2

577.50 X= 5013.625
X= 8.68
 e= -0.57 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

122.50

1.2

577.50 X= 5270.875
X= 9.13

e= -0.12 m
0

Tn
Tn
Tn

TOMANDO MOMENTO RESPECTO AL PRIMER EJE:

160.00

1.2

575.00 X= 5743
X= 9.99

e= 0.74 m
0
 1.19 m

COL 3: 0.8 0.8

PD3= 100.00 tn
PL3= 70.00 tn

Tomamos el mayor B= 9.22

B= 3.20 Redondear

0.30 0.20

presa hober tipo arco

 se escoge el menor
313.82 tn

M2

mo referencia la columna mas desfavorable: CO 3

Bw= 9.20
2

tomo el valor 2

Wu= 17.50 Tn/m

 5.07 cm2

(𝒚 )∗(� �=�_(𝒔 ∗ �_𝒚 )/

(𝟎.𝟖𝟓∗�_(� ∗�) )
(𝒚 )∗(� �=�_(𝒔 ∗ �_𝒚 )/
(𝟎.𝟖𝟓∗�_(� ∗�) )

Mu = 159.62 tn.m
B= #REF! cm �_𝑺=�_�/(∅∗�_(𝒚 )∗(�
d= 51.71 cm − �/�))
ɸ= 0.90
fc = 210 kg/cm2
fy = 4200 kg/cm2 As = 83.36
a= 2.10 cm a= #REF!
�))/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝐿))
 ACEROS COMERCIALES
Ø DIAMETRO AREA
3/8" 0.95 0.71
1/2" 1.27 1.27
5/8" 1.59 1.98
3/4" 1.91 2.85
1" 2.54 5.07

Mu = #REF! tn.m
B= #REF! cm �_𝑺=�_�/(∅∗�_(𝒚 )∗(�
d= 51.71 cm − �/�))
�))/(0.85∗�^′ �∗𝐿))
ɸ= 0.90
fc = 210 kg/cm2
fy = 4200 kg/cm2 As = #REF!
a= 2.10 cm a= #REF!

ACEROS COMERCIALES
Ø DIAMETRO AREA
3/8" 0.95 0.71
1/2" 1.27 1.27
5/8" 1.59 1.98
3/4" 1.91 2.85
1" 2.54 5.07
0.8
_�/(∅∗�_(𝒚 )∗(� �=�_(𝒔 ∗ �_𝒚 )/
) (𝟎.𝟖𝟓∗�_(� ∗�) )

cm2
cm
_�/(∅∗�_(𝒚 )∗(� �=�_(𝒔 ∗ �_𝒚 )/
) (𝟎.𝟖𝟓∗�_(� ∗�) )

cm2
cm