International shipping industries carry 90 percent of the economy.

It has been
responded by the increasing demand of it services. Every ship must be register of the chosen
country. The owner of the ships freely to register their ships to other nation. According to the
statistic of registered ship, Panama is the most registered country of the ship.

Global framework regulation by the government safety makes the international

shipping industries clean, safer, and efficient industries. It is vital of the construction standard
navigation route and qualification among all ships. Every ship need to use the route that has
been set to avoid any accident.

International Maritime Organization is a specialised agency of the United Nations

responsible for regulating shipping. The International Maritime Organization are primary
purpose is to develop and maintain a comprehensive regulatory framework for shipping and
its remit today includes safety, environmental concerns, legal matters, technical co-operation,
maritime security and the efficiency of shipping. International Maritime Organization is
governed by an assembly of members and is financially administered by a council of
members elected from the assembly. The work of International Maritime Organization is
conducted through five committees and these are supported by technical subcommittees.
Other UN organisations may observe the proceedings of the International Maritime
Organization. Observer status is granted to qualified non-governmental organisations.

The Safety of Life at Sea Convention (SOLAS) and The international convention for
the prevention of pollution by ships know as MARPOL have been implemented by every
maritime country. SOLAS is an international maritime treaty which sets minimum safety
standards in the construction, equipment and operation of merchant ships. MARPOL is one
of the most important international marine environmental conventions. It was developed by
the International Maritime Organization in an effort to minimize pollution of the oceans and
seas, including dumping, oil and air pollution.

There are wide verity of ships trading internationally. Container ships carry the
most manufacturer goods and product. The latest container ships can carry 10,000 container.
Bulk carries the workhorses of the fleet transport raw materials such as iron, coal, and
foodstuff . The largest bulk carriers can carry up to 200 thousand tons of grains. Tanker
transport crude oil, chemical and petroleum product. The largest Tanker ships can carry over
300 thousand tons of oil.