"ASCE798W.

xls" Program
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ANALISIS DE LA CARGA DE VIENTO - Sistema Principal Resistente a la

Por codigo CIRSOC 102-2005 para Edificios Cerrados y Parcialmen
Metodo 2: Procedimiento Analítico para edificios de cualquier

Datos de Entrada:

Dirección del Viento = Normal (Normal o Paralelo a la cumbrera)

Velocidad basica del Viento, V = 50.0 m/s mapa de viento Figura 1A
Clasificación del Edificio = II (Table A-1)
Categoría de Exposición = C (Art. 5.6)
Altura de la cumbrera, hr = 9.80 m (hr >= he)
Altura del Alero, he = 9.00 m (he <= hr)
Ancho del Edificio = 20.00 m (normal a la cumbrera)
Largo del Edificio = 35.00 m (paralelo a la cumbrera)
Tipo de Cubierta = dos aguas
Factor Topográfico Kzt = 1.00 (Secc. 5.7)
Factor de Direccionalidad, Kd = 0.85 (Secc. 5-6)
Edificio cerrado? (S/N) S (Cap 2 )
Relacion de amortiguamiento, b = 0.030 (Rango sugerido = 0.010-0.070)
Coeficiente de Periodo, Ct = 0.0200 (Rango sugerido = 0.020-0.035)
Número de puntos de cálculo N= 15 (máximo 26 / mínimo 2)
de la presión en altura

Parametros y Coeficientes resultantes:

Angulo de la cubierta, q = 4.57 grados

Altura promedio de la cubierta , h = 9.00 m (h = he, para angulos <=10 grados)
Muro a barlovento Cp = 0.80 (Fig 3)
Muro a sotavento Cp = -0.50 (Fig. 3)
Muro lateral Cp = -0.70 (Fig. 3)
Cubierta Cp (zona #1) = -0.90 (Fig. 3)
Cubierta Cp (zona #2) = -0.90 (Fig. 3)
Cubierta Cp (zona #3) = -0.50 (Fig. 3)
Cubierta Cp (zona #4) = -0.30 (Fig. 3)
Coef.+GCpi = 0.18 (Tabla 7)
Coef. -GCpi = -0.18 (Table 7)

Si z <5m entonces: Kz = 2.01*(5/zg)^(2/a) , Si z >= 5m entonces: Kz = 2.01*(z/zg)^(2/a) (Tabla 5, Caso 2a)

a= 9.50
Kh = 0.98 (Kh = Kz evaluada a z = h)
I= 1.00
Presión dinámica: qz = 0,613*Kz*Kzt*Kd*V^2*I (Secc. 5.10, Eq. 13)
qh = 1275.55 N/m2 qh=0,613*Kh*Kzt*Kd*V^2*I (qz evaluada a z=h)
Relación h/L = 0.450
Factor de rafaga, G = 0.850 (Secc. 5.8)
Presión neta de diseño(Secc. 5.12.2):
p = qz*G*Cp - qi*(+/-GCpi) para paredes a barlovento (N/m2), donde qi =qh (Eq. 15, Secc. 5.12.2.1)

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p = qh*G*Cp - qi*(+/-GCpi) para paredes a sotavento,laterales, y cubierta (N/m2), donde: qi = qh (Secc. 5.12.2.1)

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Tabla de carga de viento normal a la cumbrera para SPRV -Edificios de

Superficie z
(m) Kz
Pared a barlovento 0 0.87
0.70 0.87
1.40 0.87
2.10 0.87
2.80 0.87
3.50 0.87
4.20 0.87
4.90 0.87
5.60 0.89
6.30 0.91
7.00 0.93
7.70 0.95
8.40 0.97
9.10 0.98
Para z = hr: 9.80 1.00

Para z = he: 9.00 0.98

Para z = h: 9.00 0.98
Muro a sotavento Todas -
Muro lateral Todas -
Cubierta (zona #1) - -
Cubierta (zona #2) - -
Cubierta (zona #3) - -
Cubierta (zona #4) - -

Notas: 1. Los signos (+) y (-) significan presiones hacia y saliendo de la superficie respectivamente.
2. Por prescripción reglamentaria 1.4.1, la carga mínima de viento sobre SPRFV es 0,50kN/m2.
3. Cubierta zona #1 es una zona de 0 a h/2 desde el borde a barlovento.
4. Cubierta zona #2 es una zona h/2 a h desde el borde a barlovento.
5. Cubierta zona #3 es una zona de h a 2*h desde el borde a barlovento.
6. Cubierta zona #4 es una zona > 2*h desde el borde a barlovento.

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Determination of Gust Effect Factor, G:

Is Building Flexible? No

1: Simplified Method for Rigid Building

G= 0.850

Parameters Used in Both Item #2 and Item #3 Calculations (from Table 6-4):
a^ = 0.105
b^ = 1.00
a(bar) = 0.154
b(bar) = 0.65
c= 0.20
l= 500
e(bar) = 0.200
z(min) = 15

Calculated Parameters Used in Both Rigid and/or Flexible Building Calculations:

z(bar) = 15.00
Iz(bar) = 0.228
Lz(bar) = 427.06
gq = 3.4
gv = 3.4
gr = 4.698
Q= 0.932

2: Calculation of G for Rigid Building

G= 0.889

3: Calculation of Gf for Flexible Building

b= 0.030
Ct = 0.020
T= 0.104
f= 9.623
V(fps) = N.A.
V(bar,zbar) = N.A.
N1 = N.A.
Rn = N.A.
hh = N.A.
Rh = N.A.
hB = N.A.
RB = N.A.
hL = N.A.
RL = N.A.
R= N.A.
Gf = N.A.
Use: G = 0.850

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Wind Pressure Combinations for Full and Partial Loading of MWFRS for Buildings with h > 60 ft.

Case 1: Full design wind pressures acting on the projected area perpendicular to each principal axis of
the building considered separately.
Case 2: Wind pressure as defined in Case 1, but with a 25% reduction in pressure acting on 50% of the
projected area bounded by the extreme projected edge of the building.
Case 3: Wind pressure as defined in Case 1, but considered to act simultaneously at 75% of the
specified value.
Case 4: Wind pressure as defined in Case 3, but with a 25% reduction of these pressures acting on 50%
of the projected area bounded by the extreme projected edge of the building.

Notes: 1. Design wind pressures for windward (Pw) and leeward (PL) faces are obtained from provisions
for buildings with a mean roof height, h > 60 ft. (per Sect. 6.5.12).
2. Above diagrams show plan view of building.
3. Pw = Windward face design pressure , PL = Leeward face design pressure.

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tema Principal Resistente a la fuerza del Viento (SPRV)

ara Edificios Cerrados y Parcialmente Cerrados
nalítico para edificios de cualquier altura

(Asumido: T = Ct*h^(3/4) , y f = 1/T)

gulos <=10 grados) L = 20 m

B = 35 m

(zona #1 para 0 to h/2)

(zona #2 para h/2 a h)
(zona #3 para h a 2*h)
(zona #4 para > 2*h)
(presión interna positiva)
(presión interna negativa)

)^(2/a) (Tabla 5, Caso 2a)

zg = 274 (Tabla 4)

(Tabla 1) (Factor de importancia)

*Kzt*Kd*V^2*I (qz evaluada a z=h)

freq., f = 9.623 hz. (f >= 1, estructura rígida)

5, Secc. 5.12.2.1)

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donde: qi = qh (Secc. 5.12.2.1)

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cumbrera para SPRV -Edificios de cualquier altura

qz Cp p = Presión neta de diseño (N/m2)
Kz (N/m2) (v/ +GCpi) (v/ -GCpi)
0.87 1127.08 0.80 536.82 996.02
0.87 1127.08 0.80 536.82 996.02
0.87 1127.08 0.80 536.82 996.02
0.87 1127.08 0.80 536.82 996.02
0.87 1127.08 0.80 536.82 996.02
0.87 1127.08 0.80 536.82 996.02
0.87 1127.08 0.80 536.82 996.02
0.87 1127.08 0.80 536.82 996.02
0.89 1154.30 0.80 555.32 1014.52
0.91 1183.28 0.80 575.03 1034.23
0.93 1209.82 0.80 593.08 1052.28
0.95 1234.34 0.80 609.75 1068.95
0.97 1257.16 0.80 625.27 1084.47
0.98 1278.52 0.80 639.80 1098.99
1.00 1298.63 0.80 653.47 1112.66

0.98 1275.55 0.80 637.78 1096.97

0.98 1275.55 0.80 637.78 1096.97
- - -0.50 -771.71 -312.51
- - -0.70 -988.55 -529.35
- - -0.90 -1205.40 -746.20
- - -0.90 -1205.40 -746.20
- - -0.50 -771.71 -312.51
- - -0.30 -554.86 -95.67

RFV es 0,50kN/m2.

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f >=1 Hz.

ft.

ft.

= 0.6*h , but not < z(min) , ft.

= c*(33/z(bar))^(1/6) , Eq. 6-3
= l*(z(bar)/33)^(e(bar)) , Eq. 6-5
(3.4, per Sect. 6.5.8.1)
(3.4, per Sect. 6.5.8.1)
= (2*(LN(3600*f)))^(1/2)+0.577/(2*LN(3600*f))^(1/2) , Eq. 6-7
= (1/(1+0.63*((B+h)/Lz(bar))^0.63))^(1/2) , Eq. 6-4

= 0.925*((1+1.7*gq*Iz(bar)*Q)/(1+1.7*gv*Iz(bar))) , Eq. 6-2

Damping Ratio
Period Coefficient
= Ct*h^(3/4) , sec. (Period)
= 1/T , Hz. (Natural Frequency)
= V(mph)*(88/60) , ft./sec.
= b(bar)*(z(bar)/33)^(a(bar))*V*(88/60) , ft./sec. , Eq. 6-12
= f*Lz(bar)/(V(bar,zbar)) , Eq. 6-10
= 7.47*N1/(1+10.3*N1)^(5/3) , Eq. 6-9
= 4.6*f*h/(V(bar,zbar))
= (1/hh)-1/(2*hh^2)*(1-e^(-2*hh)) for hh > 0, or = 1 for hh = 0 ,Eq. 6-11
= 4.6*f*B/(V(bar,zbar))
= (1/hB)-1/(2*hB^2)*(1-e^(-2*hB)) for hB > 0, or = 1 for hB = 0,Eq. 6-11
= 15.4*f*L/(V(bar,zbar))
= (1/hL)-1/(2*hL^2)*(1-e^(-2*hL)) for hL > 0, or = 1 for hL = 0 ,Eq. 6-11
= ((1/b)*Rn*Rh*RB*(0.53+0.47*RL))^(1/2) , Eq. 6-8
= 0.925*(1+1.7*Iz(bar)*(gq^2*Q^2+gr^2*R^2)^(1/2))/(1+1.7*gv*Iz(bar)) ,
Eq. 6-6

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ngs with h > 60 ft.

ch principal axis of

cting on 50% of the

sures acting on 50%

ained from provisions

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