3/20/2018 Survey on municipal solid waste (MSW) management in UPM - Contractor

Survey on municipal solid waste (MSW) management

in UPM - Contractor
The survey is carried out to evaluate the progress of municipal solid waste management (MSW) in
UPM. The challenges and opportunities in MSW management will be determined by assessing the
current policy gaps, collection & disposal system, amount & composition of MSW produced, and
stakeholders perception of the solid waste management in UPM. The data obtained through this
survey will be analysed and computed in order to improve the MSW management, collection &
disposal system and to propose appropriate treatment technology options for UPM to support
National Solid Waste Management Policy and National Green Technology Policy for the waste-to-
wealth project.

Kajiselidik ini dijalankan untuk menilai kemajuan pengurusan sisa pepejal perbandaran di dalam
UPM. Cabaran dan peluang dalam pengurusan sisa pepejal perbandaran akan ditentukan dengan
menilai jurang dasar semasa, sistem pungutan & pembuangan, jumlah & komposisi sisa pepejal
perbandaran, dan tanggapan pemegang taruh terlibat dalam pengurusan sisa pepejal perbandaran
di UPM. Data yang diperolehi melalui kajiselidik ini akan dianalisis dan dinilai untuk meningkatkan
kualiti pengurusan sisa pepejal perbandaran, sistem pungutan & pembuangan dan cadang pilihan
teknologi rawatan yang sesuai untuk UPM bagi menyokong Dasar Pengurusan Sisa Pepejal Negara
dan Dasar Teknologi Hijau Negara untuk projek sisa kepada kekayaan "waste-to-wealth".

* Required

Part A : General Information

Bahagian A : Maklumat Umum

1. Organisation/Affiliation *
(Organisasi/Sekutuan)

2. Gender? *
(Jantina?)
Mark only one oval.

Male (Lelaki)
Female (Perempuan)

3. Age? *
(Umur?)
Mark only one oval.

15-20
21-29
30-39
40-49
>50

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3/20/2018 Survey on municipal solid waste (MSW) management in UPM - Contractor

4. Race? *
(Bangsa?)
Mark only one oval.

Malay (Melayu)
Chinese (Cina)
Indian (India)
Non-Malaysia (Bukan warga Malaysia)
Others (Lain-lain)

5. Education level? *
(Tahap pendidikan?)
Mark only one oval.

Primary (Sekolah Rendah)

Secondary (Sekolah Menengah)
University / College / Vocational Graduate (Universiti / Kolej / Graduan Vokasional)
Others (Lain-lain)

6. What is your position within the organization? *

(Jawatan?)
Mark only one oval.

Top Management
Middle Management
Supervisor
Office Staff

Other:

7. Specific location? *
(Lokasi spesifik?)

Part B : MSW Operation For Landfill Operator

Bahagian B : Operasi Sisa Pepejal Perbandaran Untuk Pengendali Tapak Pelupusan Sampah

8. How many days do you operate in a

week/month/year? *
(Berapa hari anda beroperasi di dalam
seminggu /sebulan/setahun?)

9. How much (amount) of waste do you receive

per day? *
(Berapa jumlah sisa yang anda terima sehari?)

10. From where (which areas) do you receive the

wastes? *
(Dari kawasan manakah anda menerima sisa-
sisa tersebut?)

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3/20/2018 Survey on municipal solid waste (MSW) management in UPM - Contractor

11. Do you segregate the wastes? *

(Adakah anda mengasingkan sisa?)
Mark only one oval.

Yes (Ya)
No (Tidak)

12. Do your organization receive or buy wastes from wastes 'scavenger'?

Adakah syarikat anda menerima/membeli sisa-sisa daripada pengutip sampah?
Mark only one oval.

Yes
Depend on the amount
No

13. If you do segregation, what type of wastes do you send for recycling? *
Jika anda melakukan pengasingan, jenis sisa apakah yang dihantar untuk dikitar semula?
Check all that apply.

Plastics (Plastik)
Papers (Kertas)
Metals (Logam)
Glasses (Kaca)
Other (Lain-lain)

14. What percentage of wastes do you receive?

Apa peratusan sisa-sisa yang anda terima?
Check all that apply.

less than 10- 21- 41- 61-

0% >80%
10% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Kitchen and food waste (Sisa
makanan)
Plastics (Plastik)
Paper (Kertas)
Garden waste (Sisa halaman)
Glass (Kaca)
Metal (Logam)
Textiles (Kain)
Rubber and leather (Bahan
getah dan kulit )
Electronic (Elektronik)
Tetra Pak (kotak
pembugkusan)

15. How do you treat the leachate and biogas

emission? *
Bagaimanakah anda merawat sisa air resapan
dan biogas?

16. What is the tipping fee for MSW in

RM/tonne? *
(Berapakah "tipping fee" bagi sisa pepejal
perbandaran dalam unit RM/tan?)

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3/20/2018 Survey on municipal solid waste (MSW) management in UPM - Contractor

17. What is the tipping fee for other wastes

RM/tonne? *
(Berapakah "tipping fee" bagi sisa-sisa lain
dalam unit RM/tan?)

18. What is the cost of operation to manage

waste in RM/tonne? *
(Berapakah kos operasi utntuk mengendali sisa-
sisa dalam unit RM/tan?)

19. What are the current technologies that you use in your operations? *
(Apakah teknologi-teknologi terkini yang digunakan di dalam operasi anda?)
Mark only one oval.

Landfill (Tapak pelupusan sampah)

Incineration (Pembakaran terkawal)
Composting (Pengkomposan)
Recycling (Kitar semula)
Others (Lain-lain)

20. Do you utilize biogas for energy generation? *

(Adakah anda menggunakan biogas untuk penjanaan tenaga?)
Mark only one oval.

Yes (Ya)
No (Tidak)

21. If YES, how much biogas and energy is

generated? *
(Jika YA, berapakah amaun biogas dan tenaga
yang dihasilkan?)

22. How much income do you generate from the

biogas and energy generation? *
(Berapakah pendapatan yang anda terima dari
penjanaan biogas dan tenaga?)

Part C : MSW Operation For Waste Collector

Bahagian C : Operasi Sisa Pepejal Perbandaran Untuk Pengutip Sampah

23. How often the waste is collected?

Berapa kerapkah sisa buangan dikutip?
Mark only one oval.

Once a week (Sekali seminggu)

Twice a week (Dua kali seminggu)
Three times a week (Tiga kali seminggu)
Four times a week (Empat kali seminggu)
Others (Lain-lain)

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3/20/2018 Survey on municipal solid waste (MSW) management in UPM - Contractor

24. How much in total MSW collected per month

in tonnes?
Berapa banyakkah sisa pepejal perbandaran
dikutip setiap bulan dalam unit tan?

25. How many workers required for a garbage

collector lorry?
Berapa banyakkah pekerja yang diperlukan
untuk satu lori pemungut sampah?

26. What is the maximum capacity of a garbage

collector lorry in ton?

27. How much cost for collection including

transportation and labor per month?
(RM/month)
Berapakah kos untuk kutipan termasuk
pengangkutan dan caj buruh? (RM/bulan)

28. Where is the wastes being sent/disposed off?

Dimanakah sisa akan dihantar/dibuang?
Mark only one oval.

Landfill (Tapak pelupusan)

Transfer station (Stesen pemindahan)
Recycling center (Tempat kitar semula)
Treatment process (Proses rawatan)
Incineration (Pembakaran terkawal)
Others (Lain-lain)

29. Do you perform segregation before dispose?

Adakah anda melakukan pengasingan sebelum membuang?
Mark only one oval.

Yes
No

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3/20/2018 Survey on municipal solid waste (MSW) management in UPM - Contractor

30. If yes, what are the materials do you collect and its estimated proportion?
Jika ya, apakah bahan yang anda kutip dan anggaran perkadarannya?
Check all that apply.

0% > 10% 10 - 20% 21 - 40% 41 - 60% Column 6

Kitchen and food waste (Sisa
makanan)
Paper (Kertas)
Plastic (Plastik)
Glass (Kaca)
Garden waste (Sisa halaman)
Metal (Logam)
Textiles (Kain)
Tetra Pak (kotak pembugkusan)
Rubber and leather (Bahan getah
dan kulit )
Electronic (Elektronik)

31. Do you think "segregation at source" method

is feasible in household to ease your
operation?
Adakah anda rasa kaedah "pengasingan di
punca" boleh dilaksanakan di rumah untuk
memudahkan operasi anda?

32. Is it used cooking oil also being collected separately?

Mark only one oval.

Yes (Ya)
No (Tidak)

33. IF YES, what do you do with the used cooking oil?

Jika ya, apakah yang dibuat dengan minyak terpakai?
Mark only one oval.

Sell to third party (Jual kepada pihak ketiga)

Dispose at landfill (Buang di tapak pelupusan sampah)
Send to recycling center (Hantar ke tempat alam sekitar)
Re-processing (Proses semula)
Others (Lain-lain)

34. Do you sell all the recyclable item from your waste collection?
Adakah anda menjual semua barang yang boleh dikitar semula yang diperoleh dari operasi
pengutipan sampah?
Mark only one oval.

Yes
No

35. IF YES, how much each do you get from each item?
JIKA YA, berapa banyak anda dapat untuk setiap barang?
Mark only one oval.

Sila jawab dalam RM/kg

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3/20/2018 Survey on municipal solid waste (MSW) management in UPM - Contractor

36. Paper (Kertas) RM___________/kg

37. Plastics (Plastik) RM___________/kg)

38. Metal (Logam) RM_____________/kg

39. Glass (Kaca)RM____________/kg

40. Can (Tin) RM____________/kg

41. Electronic (Elektronik) RM___________/kg

42. How much cost for collection including

transportation and labour? (RM/month)
Berapakah kos untuk kutipan termasuk
pengangkutan dan caj buruh? (RM/bulan)

43. What are the challenges in collection process?

Apakah halangan dalam proses pengutipan?
Check all that apply.

Poor public cooperation (Tidak mendapat kerjasama orang awam)

Lack of staff and equipment (Kekurangan pekerja dan kelengkapan)
Lack of trained personnel (Kekurangan pekerja mahir)
Financial resources (Sumber kewangan)
No proper system in place (Tiada sistem yang sesuai)
Poor cooperation by Government agencies (Kerjasama daripada pihak kerajaan yang
lemah)
Environmental factor such geographical and weather (Faktor alam sekitar seperti geografi
dan cuaca)
Other (Lain-lain)

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