Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
(Continued)
1-2
Cat® Battery Specifications
Construction Notes:
Batteries have taper post design and are shipped wet except as:
LAC — Low Maintenance — Hybrid Construction
C — Calcium Lead Alloy Grid Design
MF — Maintenance Free
MFA — Maintenance Free — Calcium Grids — Accessible Vent Caps
S — Stud Terminals
+ — Shipped Dry Only
* — Side Terminals
** — Starting and Deep Cycle Battery
*** — Deep Cycle and Starting Battery
≈ — Cold Cranking Amps for 30 seconds at 0° F (-18° C)
† — Reserve Capacity Minutes minimum of 25 amp output at 80° F (27° C)
SAE — Uses SAE Posts
SDT — Dual, Top mounted Terminals — Stud and SAE Post. Marine Deep Cycle/Starting Battery
SC — Silver (Ag) Calcium Alloy Grids for resistance to high under hood temperatures.
(Continued)
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Cat® Battery Specifications
TRUCK/AGRICULTURAL/INDUSTRIAL
1 8C-3617 640 180 6 100 C/MF 229 mm 175 mm 224 mm 15 kg
(9.02 in) (6.89 in) (8.82 in) (33.07 lb)
2 8C-3629 780 200 6 90 LA 264 mm 175 mm 224 mm 17 kg
(10.39 in) (6.89 in) (8.82 in) (37.48 lb)
24F 3T-5858 650 120 12 55 SC/MF 269 mm 173 mm 229 mm 18 kg
(10.59 in) (6.81 in) (9.02 in) (39.68 lb)
27 8C-3601 710 120 12 65 SC/MF 305 mm 170 mm 229 mm 21 kg
(12.01 in) (6.69 in) (9.02 in) (46.30 lb)
27F 8C-3602 710 120 12 65 SC/MF 315 mm 170 mm 229 mm 21 kg
(12.40 in) (6.69 in) (9.02 in) (46.30 lb)
31 8C-3628 760 170 12 80 C/MF/S 330 mm 173 mm 241 mm 25 kg
(12.99 in) (6.81 in) (9.49 in) (55.12 lb)
3EE 8C-3620 400 95 12 54 LA 490 mm 109 mm 229 mm 20 kg
(19.29 in) (4.29 in) (9.02 in) (44.09 lb)
3EH 8C-3632 875 230 6 115 LA 490 mm 109 mm 254 mm 22 kg
(19.29 in) (4.29 in) (10 in) (48.50 lb)
4 8C-3633 975 250 6 125 C/MF 318 mm 175 mm 241 mm 21 kg
(12.52 in) (6.89 in) (9.49 in) (46.30 lb)
4DLT 8C-3622 850 240 12 100 LA 508 mm 208 mm 208 mm 36 kg
(20 in) (8.19 in) (8.19 in) (79.37 lb)
8D 8C-3624 1400 430 12 190 LA 526 mm 279 mm 254 mm 59 kg
(20.71 in) (10.98 in) (10 in) (130.07 lb)
BUS — SPECIAL TERMINAL
8D 250-0473 1400 450 12 190 C/MFA/TB 526 mm 279 mm 254 mm 61 kg
(20.71 in) (10.98 in) (10 in) (134.48 lb)
AUTOMOTIVE/LIGHT TRUCK and SUV
22F 3T-5859 425 65 12 35 SC/MF 239 mm 173 mm 211 mm 13 kg
(9.41 in) (6.81 in) (8.31 in) (28.66 lb)
24 3T-5857 650 120 12 55 SC/MF 259 mm 173 mm 229 mm 17 kg
(10.20 in) (6.81 in) (9.02 in) (37.48 lb)
26 8C-3600 540 80 12 45 SC/MF 224 mm 173 mm 203 mm 11 kg
(8.82 in) (6.81 in) (7.99 in) (24.25 lb)
26R 369-9958 540 80 12 45 SC/MF 224 mm 173 mm 203 mm 11 kg
(8.82 in) (6.81 in) (7.99 in) (24.25 lb)
41 8C-3605 650 100 12 64 SC/MF 292 mm 175 mm 175 mm 17 kg
(11.50 in) (6.89 in) (6.89 in) (37.48 lb)
42 250-0490 475 70 12 40 SC/MF 241 mm 175 mm 175 mm 13 kg
(9.49 in) (6.89 in) (6.89 in) (28.66 lb)
49 307-0751 900 185 12 100 C/MF 354 mm 175 mm 190 mm 26 kg
(13.94 in) (6.89 in) (7.48 in) (57.32 lb)
55/56/62 8C-3611 570 90 12 52 SC/MF/DT 224 mm 152 mm 216 mm 15 kg
(8.82 in) (5.98 in) (8.50 in) (33.07 lb)
58 8C-3612 580 85 12 53 SC/MF 254 mm 183 mm 175 mm 14 kg
(10 in) (7.20 in) (6.89 in) (30.86 lb)
(Continued)
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Cat® Battery Specifications
(Continued)
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Cat® Battery Specifications
Dry Batteries
BCI RC Amp Hr Nominal
Group CCA Mins Cap. @ Const. BCI Overall Dimensions Nominal Weight Acid To
Size Part No. ≈ † Volts 20 Hrs. Notes Length Width Height Wet Dry Fill
MARINE/RECREATIONAL
Batteries and Electrical Parts
Construction Notes:
Batteries have taper post design and are shipped wet except as:
LA — Low Maintenance — Low Antimony Grids
LAC — Low Maintenance — Hybrid Construction
C — Calcium Lead Alloy Grid Design
SC — Silver (Ag) Calcium Alloy Grids for resistance to high under hood temperatures.
MF — Maintenance Free
MFA — Maintenance Free — Calcium Grids — Accessible Vent Caps
S — Stud Terminals
DT — Dual Terminal
TB — Transit Bus one piece end terminal. Right end of battery. Positive Stud: 1⁄2"-13 steel, Negative Stud: 3⁄8"-16 steel
OP — Offset Post with Horizontal Hole Stainless Steel 5⁄16" Bolt & Hex Nut
* — Side Terminals
≈ — Cold Cranking Amps for 30 seconds at 0° F (-18° C)
† — Reserve Capacity Minutes minimum of 25 amp output at 80° F (27° C)
! — For height with removable adapter, add 7⁄8" (22 mm)
@ — Deep Cycle-Antimony Grids
~ — Marine Starting
+ — Shipped Dry Only
§ — 75 amps @ 80° F (27° C)
# — Wing nut for 8C-3638 & 8C-3639 is part number 3B-0723
NEGATIVE STUD
1-9∕32"
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Cat® Battery Specifications
Construction Notes:
MF-G/VRLA — Maintenance Free-Gel Battery. Sealed, Valve-Regulated Lead Acid (VRLA) battery with gelled electrolyte.
≈ — Cold Cranking Amps for 30 seconds at 0° F (-18° C)
† — Reserve Capacity Minutes minimum of 25 amp output at 80° F (27° C)
Construction Notes:
A — Power Watts per Cell for 15 minutes to 1.67 Volts Per Cell @ 77° F (25° C)
B — Amp Hour @ 20 Hour Rate to 1.75 Volts Per Cell @ 77° F (25° C)
C — Amp Hour @ 10 Hour Rate to 1.80 Volts Per Cell @ 68° F (20° C)
MF-AGM/VRLA — Maintenance Free — Absorbed Glass Mat (AGM) Battery.
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Cat® Battery Specifications
Terminals:
1. Lead terminal. L Shaped. Terminals have square holes.
2. Lead terminal with brass inserts. 1/4-20 × 0.25 Deep Female Thread.
3. Lead terminal with brass inserts. 1/4-20 × 0.25 Deep Female Thread.
4. Lead terminal with brass inserts. 1/4-20 × Female Thread.
Batteries and Electrical Parts
Construction Notes:
Batteries have taper post design and are shipped wet except as:
≈ — Cold Cranking Amps at 0° F (-18° C), discharge rate of 30 seconds, meeting 7.2V or above cut-off
^ — Cold Cranking Amps at 0° F (-18° C), discharge rate of 30 seconds, meeting 9V or above cut-off
± — Cold Cranking Amps at 0° F (-18° C), discharge rate of 90 seconds, meeting 6V or above cut-off
† — Reserve Capacity Minutes minimum of 25 amp output at 80° F (27° C)
C — Calcium Lead Alloy Grid Design
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Cat® Battery Specifications
Construction Notes:
Batteries have taper post design and are shipped wet except as:
≈ — Cold Cranking Amps for 30 seconds at 0° F (-18° C)
^ — Cold Cranking Amps at 0° F (-18° C), discharge rate of 30 seconds, meeting 9V or above cut-off
† — Reserve Capacity Minutes minimum of 25 amp output at 80° F (27° C)
C — Calcium Lead Alloy Grid Design
SC — Silver (Ag) Calcium Alloy Grids for resistance to high under hood temperatures.
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Assembly Numbers, Cell and Terminal Layouts
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BCI to Battery Group Sizes (BCI, DIN, JIS, EN)
(Continued)
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BCI to Battery Group Sizes (BCI, DIN, JIS, EN)
(Continued)
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BCI to Battery Group Sizes (BCI, DIN, JIS, EN)
1-13
BCI to Battery Group Sizes (BCI, DIN, JIS, EN)
BCI Grp. No. BCI Assy. Figure Max. JIS Length Max. JIS Width Max. JIS Height JIS Designation Conventional
21 10 202 mm 173 mm 225 mm 50D20R N50S
21R 11 202 mm 173 mm 225 mm 50D20L N50SL
24 10 260 mm 173 mm 225 mm 48D26R, 55D26R, N50, N50Z,NS70
65D26R, 75D26R,
80D26R
24R 11 260 mm 173 mm 225 mm 48D26L, N50L,
55D26L,65D26L, N50ZL,NS70L
75D26L, 80D26L
25 10 232 mm 173 mm 225 mm 55D23R, 65D23R,
70D23R, 75D23R
27 10 306 mm 173 mm 225 mm 65D31R, 75D31R, N70, N70B,
95D31R NX120
27R 11 306 mm 173 mm 225 mm 65D31L, 75D31R, N70L, N70ZL,
95D31L NX120-7L
29H³ 10 410 mm 176 mm 234 mm 95E41R, 105E41R, N100
115E41R,
130E41R,95E41L,
105E41L,
115E41L, 130E41L
35 11 232 mm 173 mm 225 mm 55D23L,
65D23L,70D23L,
75D23L
51¹ 10 238 mm 135 mm 227 mm 46B24R, 50B24R, N40, NS60
55B24R, 32C24R
51R¹ 11 238 mm 129 mm 227 mm 46B24L, 50B24L, N40L, NS60L
55B24L, 32C24L
151R 28 188 mm 125 mm 225 mm 44B19L(S)
4D 8 505 mm 182 mm 257 mm 115F51², 145F51², N120²
150F51², 170F51²
508 mm 222 mm 257 mm 14G51, 165G51, NS150²
180G51, 195G51
8D 8 521 mm 278 mm 270 mm 190H52, 245H52 N200
(Continued)
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BCI to Battery Group Sizes (BCI, DIN, JIS, EN)
1-15
BCI to Battery Group Sizes (BCI, DIN, JIS, EN)
B1 B3 B4
Base holddown 10.5 mm Base Holddown 10.5 mm Base Holddown 19 mm
(on long sides) (on long and short sides) (on long sides)
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Safety First
SAFETY FIRST
DANGER/POISON Cigarettes, flames or sparks could cause
Danger battery to explode. Always shield eyes and
FLUSH EYES EXPLOSIVE face from battery. Do not charge or use
IMMEDIATELY booster cables or adjust post connections
WITH WATER. GASES
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Safety First
SAFE CHARGING
Before beginning the charging operation, read and follow the instructions that come with the charger.
Never attempt to charge a battery without first reviewing the instructions for the charger being used.
In addition to the charger manufacturer’s instructions, these general precautions should be followed:
• Always charge batteries in a well-ventilated area and wear proper eye protection.
Batteries and Electrical Parts
• Turn the charger and timer “OFF” before connecting the leads to the battery to avoid dangerous sparks.
• To avoid an explosion, never try to charge a visibly damaged or frozen battery.
• Connect the charger leads to the battery; red positive (+) lead to the positive (+) terminal and black negative (–) lead to
the negative (–) terminal. If the battery is still in the vehicle, connect the negative lead to the engine block, away from the
battery, to serve as a ground. (If the vehicle is positive grounded, connect the positive lead to the engine block.)
• Make sure that the leads to the connections are tight.
• Set the timer, turn the charger on and slowly increase the charging rate until the desired ampere value is reached.
• If the battery becomes hot or if violent gassing or spewing of electrolyte occurs, reduce the charging rate or temporarily
halt the charger.
• Always turn the charger “OFF” before removing charger leads from the battery to avoid dangerous sparks.
VENT CAPS
DISCHARGED
BATTERY BOOSTER BATTERY
TO GROUND
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Battery Care and Maintenance
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
DANGER/POISON
FLUSH EYES
IMMEDIATELY
WITH WATER.
WARNING
Follow all safety instructions when handling batteries! Always wear safety glasses and a face shield when working on or near
batteries. All batteries generate explosive hydrogen gas. Keep sparks, flames and cigarettes away from batteries at all times.
Do not connect or disconnect “live” circuits. To avoid creating sparks, always turn charging and testing equipment off before
attaching or removing clamps.
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Battery Care and Maintenance
SAFE INSTALLATION
Follow safety precautions:
WEAR PROPER EYE PROTECTION!
1. Before removing old battery, mark the positive (+) and negative (–) cables for proper connection to the new battery.
2. Always disconnect the ground cable first [usually negative (–)] to avoid any sparking around battery. Then disconnect
Batteries and Electrical Parts
the positive (+) cable and carefully remove the old battery.
3. Clean and inspect. If necessary, repaint or replace the tray, hold-down and/or battery cables. Cable ends must be clean
and corrosion free. Cable must not be frayed or bare.
4. Put corrosion protection washers on battery terminals. Install new battery in same position as old one and tighten
hold-down. Be sure terminals will clear hood, fender, box lid, etc. to avoid vehicle damage and/or explosion.
5. Connect positive (+) cable first. Connect ground cable last. If side terminal connection, use a special side terminal torque
tool to tighten side terminal cables to avoid damage. Never overtighten or hammer cables onto terminals.
6. Coat terminals and cable connection with a corrosion protection spray.
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Battery Care and Maintenance
CONDUCTANCE TESTING
Follow safety precautions:
WEAR PROPER EYE PROTECTION!
Conductance uses the battery’s response to a very small signal in an attempt to predict the effects of a much larger current.
Conductance testing is ineffective on a discharged battery. If the battery is known to be discharged or if the tester tells the
operator to charge before testing again, the battery must be completely recharged.
CHARGING TIPS
Follow safety precautions:
WEAR PROPER EYE PROTECTION!
• To avoid a battery explosion, never attempt to charge a frozen battery. Allow it to warm up to room temperature before
placing on charge.
• Prior to charging, read the manufacturer’s instructions for proper charger hook-up and use.
• Turn charger off prior to hook-up to avoid dangerous sparks. PROTECT YOUR EYES!
• The maximum charge rate in amperes should be no more than 1/3 of the battery’s reserve capacity minute rating. If the
terminal voltage exceeds 16.0 volts while charging, reduce the charge rate.
• Continue charging and reduce the rate as needed until a two-hour period results in no increase in voltage or decrease
in current.
• If violent gassing or spewing of electrolyte occurs, or the battery case feels hot to the touch, temporarily reduce or
halt charging.
IMPORTANT:
Never overcharge batteries. Excessive charging will shorten battery life.
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Battery Care and Maintenance
12V
12.6 100 % Full Charge Full Charge Full Charge Full Charge
12.4 75 % 20 min. 35 min. 48 min. 90 min.
12.2 50 % 45 min. 75 min. 95 min. 180 min.
12.0 25 % 65 min. 115 min. 145 min. 280 min.
11.0 0% 85 min. 150 min. 195 min. 370 min.
¹ Approx. battery charging time* to full charge at 80° F/27° C
* Charging time depends upon battery capacity, condition, age, temperature and efficiency of charger.
WARNING
Gel and AGM (Absorbed Glass Mat) batteries require a voltage-limited charger. Charging a Gel or AGM battery on a typical shop
charger, even one time, may greatly shorten its life.
Side Terminal Charging Posts
FULLY TIGHTEN
FOR COMPLETE Side Terminal Charging Posts should be used to ensure the best testing and charging
LEAD-TO-LEAD
CONTACT results for side terminal batteries. The charging posts will provide a flush lead-to-lead
contact. Be sure to tighten the charging post until it is snug and secure. This will
allow a strong current to pass from the charging post to the battery terminal.
Do Not Use:
DO NOT USE Battery Bolt Extenders or Battery Bolts for testing or charging batteries.
They do not provide the necessary lead-to-lead contact, and can reduce your cold
cranking amperage (CCA) and state of charge readings. Batteries should be boost
charged if the open circuit voltage (voltmeter) reading is below 12.4 volts.
See charging chart above.
WARNING
If the electrolyte is accessible, verify that plates are covered before beginning to charge. At the end of charge, add distilled
water as needed to bring levels to the proper height. If water is added, charge for an additional 30 minutes to mix. If electrolyte
levels are low, but battery is not accessible, remove battery from service.
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Battery Care and Maintenance
1-23
Battery Care and Maintenance
JUMP STARTING
Refer to owner’s manual for manufacturer’s recommended procedure.
Shield eyes and face all times...Never lean directly over battery when testing, jump starting or performing other maintenance.
Be sure vent caps are tight and level. Place a damp rag over the vent caps of both batteries. Be sure vehicles do not touch
each other.
Batteries and Electrical Parts
1. Connect one end of positive (+) booster cable to positive (+) terminal of discharged battery, wired to starter or solenoid.
2. Connect other end of positive (+) booster cable to positive (+) terminal of booster battery.
3. Connect one end of negative (–) booster cable to negative (–) terminal of booster battery, wired to ground.
4. Complete hook-up by connecting other end of negative (–) booster cable to engine block of stalled vehicle — as far away
from battery as possible...AWAY FROM MOVING FAN AND GAS LINES.
5. Start both vehicles and remove cables in reverse order of connection. Discard the rags.
See diagram below for proper hookup.
Jump Starting Diagram
PROTECT YOUR EYES!
IMPORTANT! Connect to a ground, away from battery...away from moving fan and gas lines
* Source: Battery Council International
VENT CAPS
DISCHARGED
BATTERY BOOSTER BATTERY
TO GROUND
1-24
Electrical Parts
Battery Accessories
Note: Ratings and Part Numbers are subject to change without notice
295-2618 Pocket Multimeter
Part Number Description
Wing Nuts
Part Number Description Where Used
2B-9498 Wing Nut For use with 175-4390, 175-4370, 175-4360, and 8C-3628
3B-0723 Wing Nut For use with 8C-3638, 8C-3639 and Marine Batteries
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Electrical Parts
(Continued)
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Electrical Parts
(Continued)
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Electrical Parts
Item Description
Battery tests Flooded lead acid (FLA) absorbed glass mat (AGM)
Batteries and Electrical Parts
Range Resolution
-60 to 32° F propylene glycol freeze point 10° F
-50 to 0° C ethylene glycol freeze point 5° C
1.15 to 1.30 specific gravity of battery acid 0.01
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Electrical Parts
Side Approx.
Gauge Terminal Individual
Part Number Length Gauge (circular mil) Jacket Clamp Rating Adapters Weight
Heavy Duty and Super Heavy Duty Cables
4C-49341 4 m (12 ft) 5 AWG 32,900 T-942 500 A Yes 3.6 kg (7.94 lb)
4C-4938 5 m (15 ft) 1/0 AWG 106,400 T-942 800 A No 7.3 kg (16.09 lb)
Booster Cables
300-5899 6 m (20 ft) 2 AWG 62,450 T-94 600P No 6.4 kg (14.11 lb)
4C-4933 4 m (12 ft) 4 AWG 37,360 T-94 2
500E No 2.7 kg (5.95 lb)
4C-4935 5 m (16 ft) 4 AWG 37,360 T-942 500E No 3.6 kg (7.94 lb)
4C-4936 6 m (20 ft) 4 AWG 37,360 T-942 500E No 4.1 kg (9.04 lb)
1
Equipped with stop/go light — red L.E.D.s warn operator if polarity is reversed
2
T-94: flexible to 4° C (-40° F)
1-29
Electrical Parts
Portable Chargers
Warranty: Manufacturer, Mixed 1
4C-4924
• Chargers all standard and maintenance free 6/12 Volt Batteries with
4 charging positions
Batteries and Electrical Parts
• Fully portable
• Fan cooling mechanism prevents overheating enhancing unit’s life span
significantly
• Certified for outdoor use in any weather
• Cautions against incorrect polarity with patented “stop-go-light” technology
• 500 Amp clamps are covered with vinyl insulation; will not arc or spark
200-6319
• Analyzes battery condition and automatically selects proper charging technique
• Voltage controlled charging
• Suitable for flooded batteries including GEL and AGM
• Utilizes three color LEDs to monitor charging status
• Program for deep discharge recovery of flooded batteries
• Capable of charging both small and large batteries
• Switch for selecting battery type
• Maintains battery charge, can be left connected to battery
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Electrical Parts
1-31
Electrical Parts
1-32
Electrical Parts
1-33
Electrical Parts
• Indispensable for checking out circuits, relays, bulbs, wires, and switches
• Designed for voltage range from 12 to 36 volts
• Bulb lights brightly when connected to 36 volts and gets progressively dimmer
with lower voltages
• Encased in rugged, high-impact plastic housing which is grease and
chemical resistant
• Standard 8D-1429 Bulb required for replacement
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