ＮＭｾ ﾷ Ｍ ﾷ Ｍ

ＨｾＬ＠ S. (MAIN) EXAM, 2009

Sl. No. C-DTN-J-FFA

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

Paper-I

I Time Allowed Three 1-Iours j Maximum Marks :

INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both zn Hindi Ｇ｜ｑｉｾ＠
in English. +
Answers rnust be written in
specified in the Admission Ce
to you, which must be state
cover of the answer-bo space
provided for the purpos marks will be
given for the answer a medium
other than that sp in the Admission
Certificate.
Candidates ｾ＠ . . . . ｾＬＮ Ａ［Ｎ＠ ernpt Question Nos . 1
and 5 which ＣＢｐｾ＠ mpulsory, and any three
of the remai questions selecting at least
one t n {irom each Section .
The oj' marks carried by each
indicated at the e nd of the

e suitable data if considered n ecessary

u
indicate the sa1ne clearly.
Symbols/ notations carry their usual
meanings" unless otherLuise indicated_

t.m;r ｾ＠ : 31 ｪｾ＠ ｾ＠ li ｾ＠ 'f%•;:fl ｾＭｩｈＧｦｻ＠ ｾ＠ 1I8 - rr;r ｾ＠ ffh31 c1 ｾ＠ 1:il:

ｾＥＡ＠
 Section-A

1. (a.) (i) The current

i(t) = 2t 0 < t < 1
= -2t + 4 1< t < 2
=0 otherv.rise

IS passed through a capaci

0· 5 farad. Find the expres
the voltage across the c tn
the time interval 1 < t < 5
(ii) In the circuit give otv, A and
B mutuall}.;; -.._.-led coils.
of coupling K
t the circuit 1s
5

"--0
j8 jlO

impedances of
oc ohms are connected in star
a 3-phase , 4 -vvire, 400 volts
a system. Express the current in
+ phase 'a' in ph asor form. assuming
V br. as a refere n ce phasor . 5

For the circuit s hown 1n the figure ,

ass ume ｾＱ＠ = h FE = 100.
(i) Find if the s ilicon transistor is in
cut-off, saturation or in the active
reg1on. 10

C - DTN-J-FFt\/40 2
P--------------------------------------------·.

1. (Cfi) (i) ｾＮＺｲｭ＠

i(t) =2t 0 < t < 1

= -2t + 4 l <t<2
=0 ｾ ＿ Ｎｦｬ＠

3F"(PJM 1 < t 52 ｾ＠ Bmft:f cf.T Ｂ＿ ｾ ｾ＠

ｾＦｪｱ［ ｾ＠ v 5

( i i) ｾ＠ -fu-4 ｴＮｦＺｲＹｾ＠ .q , A • ｾＭＧｦｩｬ ﾷ ＭＮｩｪ＠

ﾷ ＱＬｯＺｳｦｾｐｬ＠ ｾ＠ l qRq?-f ｾ＠ - ｾｩｴ＠ I?R

ｾｦｵｑＮ＠ 5

ｾｋｂ＠
'-----__JmL.__-o
j!O

(iii)
3 -i':t>·.Sf' 4 ＭＨＧｦｒｾ＠ 400 ｱ Ｇ Ｉ＼Ｚｲｾ＠
ｩｴｾ＠ ｷ･Ｎｾ＠ TP-n t l vbc
ｾ＠ YH8 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'a ' it mu ｾ＠
._-.rl'fi ::!1/L,
• .........
, ｾ＠ it ｾ＠ cfit I 5

(i) ｾｭ＠ ｾ＠
ff. ｦｵｾＭＱ＠ ｾｦｒ Ｌ＠ ｊ ｊ･｣ｴｾ＠ it. ｾｦｵ＠ it
7.ff El &Gi ＿Ｎｾ＠ it t. 1 10

C-DTN-J-FFA /40 3 P.T .O.

 {ii) Find v 0 . 5
-10 v

3K

Vo

3VT -

- CJ
{c) (i)
;::)

(ii) \Vhich type o

motor 10

(d) (i}

6
expres-
timc averages
9

Using Foutier tran s forms, find the

irnpulsc response of the system
described by the equation
y(t) 4- 3 y(t) = x(t) + 3x(t)
\.Vhere x is an input and y 1s an
outp1rt. 10

C - DTN -J-FFA/40 4
 (ii) V 0 mo ｾｉ＠ 5
-10 v

3 K

3VT -

fiiJ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cfrr ｭ ｾ＠ = 3q4'1J' it m

ｾ＿＠ ｾ＿＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ful; ｳｮｾｦｔｴｃｬ＠
m'l1<.1&1uil 1o

31"'q{(1f, ｾ＠

ＮＬ ｾ ＢｒＨＧｦ＠ 3ftt ｾ＠ rn ＾ｾｴ＠ ｾ＠ (11 qGl ciT ｾ＠ q $lt ct 1 9

{i) ｾ＠ ｾｱ＠ l ;;j{) Cfi1 Sgj'p I ｃｦＩｻｾ＠ f(tof)Cf){OJ

y(t) + 3y(t) = x(t) + 3x(t)

ｾｲｮ＠ <=4fUh1 fuRq cfit ＳＱｴｾｦｬ＠ 34jlfsb;qt ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t
fp:f't Cfl(OJ ｾ＠ X ·"34 ..-(1tfq t 3fn:: y f.pTJ:l ｾ＠ l 1Q

C-DTN--J- FFA/40 5 P.T.O.

 (ii) Using z transforins, obtain the
convolution ｾｵ ｲ ｮ＠ o f t\.\/0 sequences,
y(n) = x 1 (n) :;, x 2 (n}, \.vherc

ｾＧＭＺ､ｮＩ＠ = :1 2 - 1 0 3 ｾ＠
x 2 {n) = u(n) - u (n - 3}

u.(n) ｾｳ＠ a unit step sequence.

(b) The figure belo\v
counter.
(ij Find IV. 1-\ ssurne initial of
Q0 ｾ＠ Ｑｾ＠ Q 1 = 0 and Q 2 10
(ii) Ｑｾ Ｌ＠ Q0 = 1,
10

L_ rJ2 ｯｾ Ｎ Ｉ＠ Q, .lo Oo1

Ck I
Ql ]\,_) ()o
Clo c:k
ﾷ Ｍ ｾＭ ｾ ｾＭ Ｍ Ｍｾ＠

(c) (i) n1otor is pO\.'\.··ered

.c. c h opper. The armature
tance is R 0 = 0 · 03 oh1n f·U l.d
1eld resistance R 1 = 0 · 05 oh1n.
e back e.m.f. c onstant of the
ｾ ｮｯｴｲ＠ is K u = 1 5 · 27 mV/A-radjs.
The average ar1na ture current
10 = 450 i \. Th e a rm atu re current
is continuou s and has negligible
ripple_ If the du ty cycle of the
chopper is 7 So/o, deterinine-
1 . the input power fron"l t he source;
2. the equivalent input res istance
of choppe r drive;
3. the n1otor speed. 10
C - DTN--...1- FFA/ 40
.------------------------------------------------- -
(ii) z ｾＧＱｩ｡ｕ＠ ｾｩｴ＠ iT ｾＱｪｓｦ＾Ｔ＠ ｾ＠ ｂｱｾｈ＠ ＭｩｾＬ＠
y(n) = x 1 (n) * x 2 (n), "!1m ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠
x 1 (n} = {1 2 - 1 0 3 l·
x 2 (n) = u(n} - u(n - 3 )
u (n) "C!,Cfi l!."=h Cf, -q-1 T 3"i j)Sh It ｾ＠ 1

(G) -R-q fu:;{ ｒｾｩＺｉｃｬ＠ %. ｾ＠ ｎＭｾ Ｍ ｦ｣Ｚｾ ｨ ｩＱＧ］ｦＩ＠ Cf.I3UG( I

(i)
10
(ii)
10

J2 Jo
Ck Ck
J-C2 Q2 Ko
Clock

(TT) (iJ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ d.c. 31;"fHim;{

ｾ＠ 1 ,:mifcR ;;mr?ru
］ ｾＧ＠ 3fu ｾＺｲ＠ Sl R1 (1 <q
ohm %I ｾ＠ Cfi1 ｦｵｮｾＭｬ＠
• Cflo ｾｯ＠ fp.ffiq; K tt = 15-27 rnV /
-radj s ｾｉ＠ ｾ＼Ｑ＠ 31Jti;:H mD Ia = 450 A
ｾｉ＠ ＳＢ｜ｬｱＭＮｾｻ＠ 'mn ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3B"it Ｚｶｦｕｾ＠ ｾＥｉ＠
ｾ＠ ＳＱＮＭ｣ｴＨｬｦｾ＠ CF-1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 75°/r, ｾ＠ crt ｾ＠
ｾＭ
1. ma -it 3.F{'Pl'"l ｾ［＠
2 . ｾ＠ :q IC"i "'"I Cfil ｾ＠ 34 ;:fp iR ＡｬＧＢｦｵＱＮｾＺｲ［＠
3. ｾ ｾ＠ 10

C-DTN--J-FFA/40 7 P.T.O.
 (ii) Give the circuit o f a single -phase
half-bridge inverte r. Dra\v the load
c urrent wave form for a highly
inductive load . Expla in t he purpose
of the feedback dio d es. 10

3. (a ) Construct circuits u s ing diodes \Vhi

e xhibit terminal cha r a cteristics
s ho\vn in Part (i) and P a rt (ii)
fi b'l...l re bclo"v . Assume dio d es to 20
AI

Part (l) Part (ii)

(b) (i) e ph e n o menon of

a s y n c hrono us mac hine. 10
(i i) -phase , s t a r - connected
IS rate d at 1600 kV A,
The e ffe c tive armature
and s ynchronous
reactance are 1 -5 ohms and
30 ohms per phase r e spectively.
Find the regula t ion for a load of
1280 kW at r a t e d v o ltage and 0-8
lagging po'-ver f actor . 10
A plane wave In fre e s p ace (z < 0) 1s
inc ident norm a lly on a l a r ge block of
m a terial "\Vith cr = 12, ｾ ｾｲ＠ = 3 and cr=O

C - D T N -J- FFA/ 40 8
 (ii) ｬＨ＼Ｚｦ＾ＮＧＱＭｾ＠ ､ｬｴＺＭｾ＠ Slol4*' CflT ｬＺｦｴｱｾ＠ ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠
sh:fulcn ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -ffis mu ｡Ｈｊｲｾｱ＠ ｾｉ＠
ｾｐｩ＠ ｦＮｻｾ＠ ｾＱ＠ "'
:SI ....fi:S '
CfiT $1<QI'J14 ｇｾｉｃＨ "" Ｏ＠ 10

3. ((f))

(&)
'fTTT (i)

(i) f!<"16li I f<1 'ii ｾ＠

s. .;il <.•H ｾ＠ ＾ｾＲＧＱ＠ q;,
ｻＧｬｱｾＱ＼ｴ＠ 1 ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ 10

(ii)

• ｳ［ｾｦＸｵ＠ ｾ＠ txc:--"'-'l<:fitR1Cfl ＡｬｦｵｾｴＨＱ＠ ｾＬｊ］ｴｬＺ＠

·5 ohms >rfu ｾ＠ CJ 30 ohmsｾ＠ ｾ＠
i I ｦＺｲｾ＠ -:-:i'k-20fll q 0·8 ｾ＠ ＢｃｊｾＧｴｬｲｦ＠ ｾ＠
:JIOl<:f) -en: ｾ＠ 1280 kW ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fu"cl. Rlll4""i
m<1 ｾｉ＠ 10

(TT) ｾ＠ 3Mffta:t it ｾ＠ BJ=tctet cri:TT (z < O) f&lm ｾ＠

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｔｱＺ［＠ en: ｾ＠ 31tqfctct -m-ctl t,
ｾ｣ｦｬ＠ £,.. = 12, Mr =3 W..fT cr = 0% ｾ＠ ｾ＠ F.f;

C-DTN--J- FFA/40 9 [ P.T.O.

 '\vhich occup1es z > 0. If the incident
elect ric field is
E = 30 cos(t,Jt- z )ay V / tn
dc t ernlin.e--
(iJ the standing \.Vave r atio;
{iz) the reflected magne tic field .
rｾｬ＠ 0 = •t;L X 1 0-
7
I-1 I rn}

4. (a) (1) For the circuit s ho ...vn

determine the nume ric al

ＮＭｾ
ustng nodal ana1ysi s .

1 £!
2Q.
. 1?

(ii) belO\V ｾ＠ Vvri te

Ct\.\.-'Ork S hO\.VD
equation s In vect.or-n1atrix
1 or tJ 1c loop cu rrents i 1 and i 2 .
Hl Ll !./)
ｾｲｯ＠ m.____-----,
L3

1\ssutne n l ut ual i nductances

bet\vecn coi ls L 1 t% L 3 and coils
L2 & L 3 as :\1 1 3 and !Vf 23
respectivcl.y.

ｃ Ｍ ｄｔｎ ｾ ｊＭ ｆａＯＴＰ＠ 10
 ＳＱｾ＠ Cf>\ctl t- z > 0 . ｾ＠ 311qf(i{1 ｾ＼Ｑ＠ ｾ＠
E = 30cos(wt- z)ay V I m ｾＧ＠ -ffi Ｍｭ･ｲｾ
( i) 3BP I P""il O"(Tr .:34 jq I (1 ;

(ii) qnq FJe1 t!;R:tcfil1Q au 1

(J..lo =4n xl0- 7 H/m}

4. (Cfl) (i)
•ihfl'1 ｦ｣ｬｾＣｱ｡＠ it -m<r 'fi't I CJ 12

2Q
lQ

ｩ ｬ ｾ＠

0·5 Q.

2V

(ii)

ｾｯＺｳｦ＼ＱＴ＠ L1 (l'2fl L 3 ｾ＠ Gfi:q 3fn: L 2 (lm

L 3 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 34;::ll'IP4 !Jvf;(':q s;t;rnt1: M 13

ｾ＠

M 23 l1H 'R I 8

C-DTN-J- FFA/40 11 [ P.T.O.

 (b) (i} How are choppers c lassified, based
on direction of c urre nt and voltage?
Indicate with v L- i L diagrams. 8

(ii)

(c) (i) An AM wave

15[1 + 0 · Ｔ｣ｯｳＲｔｉＱＰ Ｓ Ｐ ｳ ｾ ｮｬＰ Ｖ＠

t

is to be detected linear diode ｉＡＧ［ｾ＠

detector. ｾ＠ ｾ＠
1. Find the 4ft:U"onstant, 't".
2. Find ｾ ｡ ｬｵ･＠ of R , if the
cap sed is 100 pF . 8

FM frequency band. Sho"v if an

envelope detector a fter the filter can
detnodulate th e F!vl signal. 12

C -DTN-J-FFA/40 12
 ("@) (i.) cfl('"2ctl <:f trm c@ Rm "* -mtrR T.R 3'"f'""<Hlf<lil
Cf)T cfl fT,-:fi{UJ ｾ＠ it<n ｾ＿＠ V L -iL 3'"f 1i:ef1 'B
R:a1tt1 8

(ii)

(71) (i) 1:% AM (f{Tl •

Ch1 ｾ＠ ):@l:Q -st<fls

ｾＧ＠
1.
2.
8

(ii) ｾ＠

(t jF Ac cos[ wet+ kf ｊ ｾ＠ m{t) dt]

ｾＬ＠ q;) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 311S!ffi--qn-q;; RC

Rh<:"2{ Lf{ C"PlllH ｾｲｬｔ＠ t", f:iifli:t RC ｾ ｟ＡＬ＠ cu

(l)

FM ｾｒｩ＠ ｾ＠ ciT ostrlkll ｾｉ＠ Cf<11tt, cpn ｾ＠

ｴｺｾ＼Ｚ］ｩｱ＠ Bfl-61'*-,. f4>!72( ｾ＠ <trR. FM eihct ｾ＠
wqT§kli1 ｾ＠ ｾｃｦＮ｣ｴ＠ t 1 12

C-DTN-J- FFA/40 13 { P.T.O.

 Section-B

5.. {a) {i) Sketch the fun c tio n

f(n} = u(n + 4) - u(n)

and express i t a s a sum
unit impulse s. u{n) 1s a un1
sequence . 5

(ii) A ser1es RC c ircuit w

C = 1F 1s exc ited
2
r(t) = e - t u(t). Obtai • xpression
for voltage a e ro _.. .__, __, capacitance
in time domain the impulse
response of 5

(iii) Determi -.-·..-·...... l ace transform of the

functi

• 2 ｴｾ＠

Realize a half- adde r c irc uit using only

NOR gates. 15

(c) With a nea t circuit d iagr a m , explain the

operation of a 1 8 0 ° v a ria ble half-wave
rectifier aton g wit h i ts gate trigger
c ircuit. 15

C-DTN--0- FFA/40 14
 5. (Cfi) (i} ｬｦＩｾＢｴ＠

f(n) == u.(n + 4} - u(n)

CflT t<5Ufu34 ｾＢｉ＠ ｾ＠ 3B ｾｈｬｲ｣ｴｦ＠

1111 -31 :!Sf> q

(ii) l!;'fi
C == 1 F,
?..tuft
3"ir<"flh"l
RC 'ift:q«r,
r(t) = e - 2 t ｵＨｴＩ
R•n1il
ｾ＠
R CJ, ｾｉ＠

ｾＢｬ｣＠ anitrr 5l ra ｦｳ［ｾ＠ I q;-r Ｓｱ ｲｾ＠ ｂｾ＠

:{ ｾ＠ <il<-Cdl ｾ＠ ｏ＾Ｎｬｃｩ Ｆｴ＿＾ｾ ｲｩＭＱ＠ it mll S

(iii) ｾ＠ kGii) (;'11C(?iH4 ｾ＠ ｾ＠

ｾｉ＠ 5

15

(11) ｾ＠ ｱｦｴｾ＠ ｾ＠ it ｾ＠ 180" ｾ＠ 31.U-Gi:rr

ｱｦ｢ｴｮｾｔ｣＾＠ ｾ＠ ｾＺ［ｱｊｲ Ｎ ＱＢｦ＠ CT ＳｾＨｦＩ＠ 7tG ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cit
Ｇｦｙｾ｣ｴｬ＠ it ｈｬＱｾｴ＠ 15

C-DTN-J-FFA/40 15 [ P.T.O.
 (d) (i) Define the following :
Skin depth ; Intrin sic impedance ;
Phase velocity ; Group velocity ;
Surface i1npedance.

(ii) In a rnediurn

I 10- 0 l
I E
I
L
o - 36n F' /In_j 5

6. (a ) (i) !\ Bridge-T - is made up of

four cap es, each having
farad. Determ.ine y
of this network ,
ｾ＠ that this Bridge-T
can be treated as parallel
ｍｾ･ｬ Ｍ ｾ Ｍ nncction of t \VO t-...vo-port
12

ii)+ For the net'\vo rk s ho;..vn belo".v,

detcrn1ine R L which \.Vill rcce1vc
max1rnurn power. 8

C - DTN-J- FFA/40 lG
 (-q) (i) ｾ＠ cfiT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ : 2x5=10
Ｌ｣Ｚｲｾｵ＠ ｬｾｴ＠ ; ｾ＠ ｓｊｾ＼ＴＱｴｮ＠ ; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ;
ｾ＠ -wr ; ｾ＠ ＾ｲｦＧｾｴＮ＠

(ii} ｾ＠ llT'afl=f it

I lo-9
I Eo = 36n
L 5

6. (q)) (i) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ T ｾＲｬﾭ

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cf)T 1l"R
y s:n :q ffi cn1
ｾｔ＠
ｾＴＱＭ｣ｴＨ＠ - 12

lOft 1 !2
t 10 A
10 v

C-DTN--J- FFA/40 17 [ P.T.O.

 (b) (i) An n-p-n silicon transistor 1s used
in a common-collec tor circuit as
sho"vn in the figure below. The

ＧｒＮ ｾ ］＠ 1 K

(ii) cascaded stages

overall upper 3-dB
c y of 2 0 kHz and a lower
requency of 20 Hz. What are
and f H of each stage? Assun"Ie
n-interacting stages. 8
•
Explain how a separately excited
d.c. generator and a d.c. shunt
generator be operated belo'\v the
knee of its magn e tization curve. 10
(if) A series n1otor h as an armature
resistance of 0·7 ohm and field
resistance of 0 ·3 ohm. It takes a
current of 15 A from a 200 V supply
and runs at 800 r . p . m . Find the

C - DTN-J- FF A/40 18
 ("&) (i) ｾ＠ -q ｒｩｴｾ＠ 3td)fil( ｾ＠ ｾＭ｣ｴｩｊｬ＼ＺＲＨ＠ qf(q2f
it ｾ＠ n-p-n fuf&iCh4 ｾ ｩｾＦＺｸ＠ 514lf?1ct ｾｉ＠
ｬＱｦｴｱｾＭ 34 c:gg(l ｾ＠ l=fR" ｾＭ

Vee = 3 ·0 V , Re =1K, R1 = R2 =5 K
m p = 44 t, -m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ mo ｾ＠ r
Vcc= 3 ·0 V

(ii)

ｾ＠ ｾＺ＠ Ｓｂｾ＼Ｑ＠ d .c. ｾｒＳｦ＠ 3fR ｾ＠ d . c.

m :;;J1 Pi?( CfiT ｾ＠ ｾｃｦｩＢＱ＠ ClSfl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -::ft:;}
ＵＧｴｱｬｦｾ｣＠ fih4t ｾ＠ t, ｾｴｩＤｬＺＨ＠ 10
(ii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -ij 30lJij:q( !XRHJU 0 ·7 ohm t
ｾ＠ $ :sJfdilu 0 ·3 ohm i 1 ｾ＠ 15 A <fa
mn 200 v ｾ＠ ｳｴｾＱＭ｡＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t ｾ＠

C - DTN--J- FFA/40 19 ( P.T.O.

 speed at which it will run, v-rhen
connected in series with a 5-ohrr..
resistance and taking the same
current at the same supply voltage. 10

7. {a) (i} Design a com binational logic circuit

"\vhich produces an output equal
'1' if the input variables have
1 's in the sequence than 0'
output is zero othenvise. ｄ･ ｾＩＮｊ＠
circuit for three variable
Dra\.v the realization. 10
{iij The \.vaveforms show figure
below are applied
1. positive SR
flip-flop ;
2.
Draw the
case. 10

C luck

l
I \
•
Distinguish between voltage-
controlled powe r devices and
current-controlled po\.ver devices
\.Vith examples . 6
(ii) What are the charactet·igtic features
of a G TO in relation to a thyristor? 8

C-DTN-J- FFA/40 20
r---------------------------------------·- -

800 r.p.m . tR "'ii'h"h11 ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ -m 5 ohm

ｾ＠ $1 ｒｈｾｵ＠ it m'lf it \511 ｾｴ＠ ｾ＠
;)uft t 3ftt ｾ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｓ＼ｩｪｾｒ＠ cn.fi UKT, ':nft ｾｇｉＧＴ＠ ｾＬ＠
N1{"(cft ＼ｩｬＧＢｾ｣ｴ＠ m cnft t. ｾ＠ i, ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾ＠ fch (1 ::ft m-rrr?
7. (1fl) (i} ｾ＠ ｾｦｩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＧＴ＠ CF.T ｦｵｾｬＢｩ＠ ｾ Ｇ＠
'1 ｾＭｒ＠ ｾ＠ J ｲＮ ｾｬＡ＠ Ｚ Ｓｾ＠ Cf){(11 t.', ｾ＠

-:qif * ｾｪｽｦｩｒ＠ -q l's, O's ｾ＠ it

ｾｉ＠ ｾｭ＠ R 1 iR ｾ＠ t I Ｍｱｦ｜ｾ＠ ·y

ｾ＠ 34 .. f,hn * ｾ＠ ｾＬ＠ 10

(ii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｒｻｓｉｾ＠
ｾＺ＠
1 . tR c:iR _ +-Y-r.--£"',.,. ＭｮＮＺ［Ｌｾ＠ - CR"1l q

2. (1naster-sl ave ) SR

e f g h
\ I L t J

\
ｒｾＭ｟ｊ＠

(i) ｊｬ ｾ ＲＱｾＭ ｾｬｩｇ｣ｴ＠ -mffi ｾｦｭｬ＠ q mu - f-t<ci8t<1

ｾ＠ ｾｦｵｬ＼ｴ Ｍ Ｌ＠ a; aha" 3etg{ol ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ､ｩ･Ａ＠ I 6

{ii) ｾｦｈ＼Ｚｻ＠ if; ftk4..-U it GTO r.fi1 ｭｾＱｦＰ｣ｮ＠

ｾｩｬｦＱｃｴ＠ 'Rn ｾ ＿＠ 8

C-DTN-J- FFA/40 21 P.T.O.

 (iii) Distinguis h between the m1n1mum
current required to turn- on a
thyristor and the minimum current
to keep th e thyristor in conductio n.
Explain with reference to the static
characteri stics of a thyristor.

(c) (i) Explain sensitivity ,

fidelity and tracking in
heterodyn e receiver with
diagram. 6

(ii) What is tracking err

heterodyn e receiv
• super-
0\J..r is
receiver aligned ｾ ﾷｾｩ･ｶ＠ three-
paint tracking? 6

(iii) Bring out t B spectrum "\-Vith

modulati al
ｾ ｾ ｾ ＱＵＰｴ Ｋ ｣ｯｳＲｮＳＰｴ＠

8. (a) IS
of

(ii) Find z transform of the function

f(n) = an cos( ｾｮ＠ )u(n)

Sketch its RoC. 8

C-DTN-J- FFA/40 22
 (iii) ｾｦｻｒ＠ cit ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 311cFl<lCf1 ｾＨＱＴ＠
t.nU q ｾｦｴｒ＼＠ CflT ｾﾷｈ＠ ll ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
311 cF?'4 t:h ｾ＠ •k1 4 ｵｭＭｾ＠ C!T::r1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾ｣ｴｬ＠ ｾｦｻｒ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｭｾＲｊｕｉｔ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
-q fP4$i 1(( I 6

(11) (i)
f;rq q;) (1'4$llct = ｲｾ＠ 6
ti!lli%C1t ; ｃｗｊｔｾ＠ ; ｣ｴｾｻＶＺｱ､ｬ＠ ［ｾ ｉ＠
(ii)
• ｾ＠ ｾ＿＠
ｾＡｬｴｦ＠
6

(iii)

ss 8

8. (Cfl) JQ! t, f<*l1 l'"fm

x(t) = 1 +cos 1 OOrrt
o-o2 ｾｱＺＩｏＧｩＵ＠ ｾ＠
til
SJrn"qlH 34•=("1(1(1
ｾｦｲｬ＿ｴｩ｣＠

, ｾｦｩｬ･ｴＬ＠ q:m ｾ＠ ｾｃｆＮｯ＠ en1 ｾ＠ !lrn<:!tn it m

'B' 'YT<n ｾ＠ BChctl t I 5

(ii) -f-rq ChC14 ChT z (C\ql""{1{ -mo ｾ＠

f(n) =a" cos(; )u(n)

ｾｂｃｨ＠ RoC CfiT ｾｨＹＱＳＴ＠ ｾＴＱｃＨ＠ I 8

C-DTN--J- FFA/40 23 P.T.O.

 (iii) Determine Fourier t r a n s form of the
function f(t) = e - al t l . Sketch its
magnitude s p ectrum. A s sume a> 0. 7

(b ) (i} A single-pha s e , 5 0 H z. 1 20 0/120 V

transformer ga ve th e following
re s u lts of open-ci rcuit test wit
high-voltage ｾ ｲ ｩｮ､ ｧ＠
circuited-appLie d volta ge
c urrent 16 A, pov.-·e r input
Find magnetizing a nd
cotnponcnts of no - load 8

(ii)
induction
1442 r.p .m.
rnec hanical
if
12

(c) (i) impedance

Write
xprcsston c h a racteristic
1 of loss l ess line and
d1 rtionles s line 1n terrns of the
____ p. imary constant s R , L, c;, C of the
transmission line . What 1s the
relation be t wee n c h a racteristic
itnpedance and inp ut i1n pedance of
a 1natched line? 8

( i i) Explain th e u s e of qua rter-wave

t r a nsforn1e r for t r ans mis sion line
nlatch ing . 6

C-DTN----.J-FFA/40 24
ｾＭ .

(iii) Cf><-1"1 f(t) = e-ajtl CflT ｾ＠ ｾｱｊｲＨｦｻ＠ mel cF.t I

ｾｂｃｨ＠ qft:i:iJOJ fi4Cf{l4 CfiT "h91f€t:::t ｾｯＺｴｬｊ＠ a> 0
l=JR ｾｉ＠ 7

("&) (i) lZCf> ｃＰｦｬｍＭｾＬ＠ 50 Hz , 1200/120 V

cH M 1 q fto I If?r;r ｾ＠ - -qft'q9_.l W a:T'1T it -f.n:::r
qf(0114 ｾ＠ t, ｾ＠ ｾ＠ cnC"C:dl ｾｵｳ＠

-qftqf"2ra ｾ＠ :
ｦｬｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｇｏｔ＠ 120 V,
ＳＱＢ＼ｐｬｾ＠ ｾ＠ 400 Vv'"

(ii}

12

(TT) (i) ｾｲＭ ｾ＠ .. ｾ＠ ｭｾ｡Ｎｩｦｕｊｃ Ｌ＠ ｓｬｦ｣ｴｾｲｭ＠ ｾ＠ t?

C{ ｦｾＧｬ＿ｱｯｲｮＮＭ＠ ｾ ｾＴ＠ ih ｾ＠
• ｾｦｏｴＬＮＺｬ＠ ＵＧＡｗｾｲｭ＠ ｾ＠ OticiiChl c.fiT 4;i:q(or
._...........,r--1 ｾ＠ ｭｾ＠ filCh @..n:iq:; R, L, G, C ｾ＠ -qiT
R1@ 1 ｓｦ､Ｈｬｾｃｩ＠ ｾＮｦ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3lf'"i1c1183f0rcn
""'
ｓｦｫｬｾｉＧｑ＠ q 3"i:::{1 1 l14 Sff(i<qft.n ifi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'fiJ<:l-tl
%? 8

(ii) ｾＨＰＱ＠ ｾＧＢ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ '("RTf

C-DTN--J-FFA/40 25 [ P.T.O.
 (iii) A lossless trans mission line having
characteristic impe dance of 500 n
is connecte d to a load ZL .
Determine the reflection coefficient
and transmission co efficient. 6

C-DTN-J- FFA/40 26

_______________
.____ - - ·- - --
 (iii) soo ｯｨｭｾ＠ eft ｾｦＧｱ ＨＺｦｔ ｾＺ､Ｎｵｬ］ｦＬ＠ !.'Jlrlq l t.l cnfft
ｾ＠ ;q {H B;:_p:rJT ｾＮＬ＠ ｾ＠ ｂＢｔｾＮｩ＠ ｾ＠ zL ｾ＠ 'i1\$1
1"1i i I 1H iq cl<i :rJii<':f; Cf ｦｩｾｻｏ ｉ＠ ｾｊＧ［ ｉｩ Ｇ］ｦｬ＠ ｾ＠ Cf,T I 6

***

C - DTN--J-FFA/40 27 JS-800
 C-DTN-J-FFA

>r:R- "Q""3l-I

ｾ＠ -srim- 7::! if ｾｲ＠ rm1 8_. rn ｾＺｬ ｲ＠ Cf>T P1I!

ＳｪｊｾＺ＠ 3n7: Ｍ｟ｦｬｾ＠ t; RTW P!ff.f w
ｾ＠ JfR7 "il nf: C!. I 3 {g f73rr rrTU-:rrl c))
3rfir n
-rf, 31r-!1 &ifr rjj TTf!. T rn T:R enIf .:;i=f;
;rtf firrlTr I

-31R'=414 if1 OTTC!il rr.Fif ii it !Tr')q:;

ｾｦＬｲ ｲｨ ＼＠ Rfl-iJ 7fR ;;r::;ij :$

•
.....ｾ＠ . ＬＳ ｲ［ＺｾＭｪ＠ :,; ;jt ?CP.Jifi ::,r(',flf "P rr4-f ｾｩｦＺｲＨ＠ Cf 2iT

ｾ ＧＢｮ＠ ＱＭｆｾ＠ ｾＬ＠ JiU.f

Jrd/-:F.Ｏ ｾ＠ 3'1 T=-1 fM n .:qzif if ;; :l if- f?. 3 -,-;:q )i_[J ｦ＿ｲＺｾ＠ ｾ＠ I

Note : En glish version o f the In s tructions is

printed on the front c over of this
question paper.
 C. S. (1\1AIN) EXAM, 2009
21
Seri al No. [__ __;z__-___) ( C-D TN- J-FF B)

ELE CTR ICA L ENG INE ERI NG

Pap er-II

( Time Allow ed .- Three Hour s)

INST RUC TION S

f.
1
Each quest ion is print ed both Ｇ ｾ ﾷ＠ _....,..
ｾ＠
in Engli sh.
Answ ers must be writt en n
speci fied in the Admi ssi zcate issue d
to you, whic h must b clear ly on the
cove r of the ans ook in the spac e
prov ided for the se. No mark s will be
given for the a s ritten in a mediu m other
than that ｳｾ＠ the Admi ssion Certi ficate .
Cand ida a attem pt Ques tions 1 and 5
whic mpul sory, and any three of the
rema quest ions selec ting at least one
stiQn frorn each Secti on.
ｾｩｬＡｄ ｭ･＠ suita ble data if consi dered neces sary
indic ate the same clear ly.
Symb ols/ nota tions carr y us ua/ mean ing,
unles s other wise indic ated.
All quest ions carry equa l mark s.
Mark s assig ned to each part of the quest ion
are indic ated at the end ofthe respe ctive part.

. ＳｲＭｊｾ＠ q>J ｦＦｾ［Ａ｝＠ ｾＴＯｲＭＨＱ＠ ( ｾ＠ !TR-'C ffl" * fqgft ytso

ｗｔｾ＠ I

•••
 SEC TIO N-A
I. (a) Dete rmin e the trans fer funct ion of the netvv ork
show n in Fig. · 20

Rl ｾ＠
• vｾ＾ＭＧｖｊＱＮ｣ Ｍ ＧｖｗＭ ｾＭ ＮＭ ｟Ｎ＠

I I
•

Fig.
(b) A 50-H z, three -phas e tr
long. It has a total seri ce of (35 + j 140) Q
and a shun t admi tt 930
10-6 L90° {J. It
x
deliv ers 40 M 0 kV with 0·9 powe r facto r
laggi ng. Fin oltag e at the sendi ng end by
20
(c) The i st n OUT FFH of 8085 is store d from
'-'. U v - .J . ocati on 4048 H. The opco de for OUT •
Ｌ ｾ＠ ......ｾｴｩｯｮ＠
is D3H. Draw and expla in the timin g
am for the execu tion of this instru ction givin g
tming s for signa ls like ALE, Addr ess ｬｩｮ･ｳ ｾ＠ data
lines and mem ory. 20

2. (a) (i) By givin g suita ble exam ple expla in clear ly

the differ ence betwe en accur acy and preci sion.

2 (Contd .)
•••
 ｾＭ＠

1. (Cfl) ｾ＠ if ｾｚ｜ＢＴ＠ ｱｦｻｾ＠ ｾ＠ <llT Ｓｦｾ＠ {u\ t:f>M"i ｾ＠ ｾ＠ :

20

Rl R2

+ ｶｾＭｗｉＧｲＮ｣ｷｴ Ｍ ｾＭ

• ' l

ｾ＠
. I

ｾ＠

ＨｾＩ＠ 50-Hz, ＨｦｰｲＭｾ＠ ("f'q{OJ ｾｦｴｱ［Ｉ＠

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｓｬｦ｡ｾｭ＠ (3 J 0 ｾ＠ 3frt mz ＹＴｾｴ､ｬ＠
930 X 1Ｐｾ＠ L90° C:fi?, 0·9 ｾ＠ ｱｾﾷｩｐｉＴＱ＠ 91fcl:ct

ｾｏｉｃｦｩ＠ *m ｾ＠ 40 MW ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I ｾ＠
n fJ f.' '1 <t>: ｾ＠ a '\l ｾｉ＠ oI fu't 1:f"{ <i) <- C: d I >Tid" ｾ＠ ｾ＠

(lT) ｾ＠ 5 ｾ＠ OUT FFH, 4048 H ｾ＠ Ｂｦｾ＠ "il

•
ｾ＠ ctl ｾＱ＠ ｾ＠ 1 ｾｱ｣ｨｬｳ＠ OUT ｔＱＬｾ＠Ｓ * fc1it
i I ffP"1C1l ｾ＠ ｃｦＩｉＱｾｐＴＢＬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ａｌｅｾ＠ -crffi

ＱｾＲｬ＼ ＧＮ＠ Gn ＱｾＴﾷ＠ｃ q ｾ＠ ｾ＠ tm!:,ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＳｔＱＬｾ＠

<fl Pi &JIG "1 '$ fffi!: ti Gtf#'lq 3{ t{{C\ eFt ｾ＠ ct fi 4iH ｾ ﾷ＠ I
20

2. (q\) (i) \3qgqf\ ｜ＳｾＱｩ｟ｻＰＨ＠ ｾｃｦｬ＠ \ ｾ＠ q ｱｦｻｾ［｡｜ＳＱ＠ ｾ＠

ｾ＠ f41Sc(i: 3fm. ｾｐ］ｴ＠ 11¥ I
.....
-'
(Contd.)
•••
 (ii) A power transformer was tested to determine
Iosses and efficiency. The input power was
measured as 3650 W and the delivered output
pow·er was 3385 W, with each reading in
doubt by ± 10 W. Calculate the percent ._
uncertainty in the losses of the trans ｾＭｉｍ＠
and the percentage ｵｮ｣･ｲｴ｡ｩ ｾＮｵ＠
efficiency of the transformer, as •
by the difference in input and ｯ Ｎ｟ｾｯＬＺ＠ .. power
readings. + 8+ 12=20
(b) (i) List the merits and de outdoor SF
6
circuit breakers.
( i i) Draw a simple on a gram of a generator
breaker usin reaker connecting the
generator IV bu s through a main
transfor e 15+5=20
(c) ｴｲｩｬｍｉｾｗ ｮ･ｲ｡ｴｯ＠ is rated 500 MVA, 22 k V.
It IS ected and solidly grounded and ts
t i4l g at rated voltage at no load. It 1s •
nnccted from rest of the system. Its reactances
c X" = X 2 = 0 · 15 and X = 0 ·05 per unit. Find
0
(a) the ratio of the subtransient line current for a
single line-to-ground fault to the subtransient line
current for a symmetrical three-phase fault , and

....4 (Contd.)
 (ii) e;tP, t{'( q ｾｩｦｮ＠ q;) ｾ＠ ｾ､＠ Cfl ｾＺｲｴ＠ "* ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾＱｦ｣ｴ､＠ ｾｩｬｨｴｦ＼＠ <f)l ｌｦｩｬｾ＠ f4lrn w:n 1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ＴＱｑＮｾｩｃｦｬ＠ ｾ＠ ± 10 w<fl ｾｲ＠ "* ｾＮ＠ ｦＮＱｾｲｴｬ＠ ｾｩｲ｣ｴ､＠
3 6 50 W :;Ttfr mf 3fh: 9 GI Pf d ｾＭＮｮｲ＠
3385 ｷｾ＠ 1 ＳｊｦＮＱｲｵｾ｣ｴ｡＠ Cf>T ｓＴｾ｜ｊｩ｡＠ ｾＢＧｉｊ Ｚ＠ ｾ ｲｔＧＲＦＡｾ＠
cF1' e;1Pi<rl ｾ＠ q <;.ifitt?t4< cfr G"e=tal if ｾ ｾ ｾ＠
fr1 'Ct QI 3Tn:- f.1l fli ｾｉ＠ f4:d q Iｑ｜ｾ＠ ieN <fl
tt ｾｉ＠
•
(&) (i) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ SF qf(q[1 ｾＱＭ］ｲＺ
6
ｏｕｊ ｾ
•
ｊ＠ ＳＱ］ＰｾＴＮ＠ q-

1 (I Ｇｴｩｾﾷ＠ ctl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "1 1J:1·

(ii) \51f.1 ｾ＠ cF ｦＴｾＧＱｃｬ＠ Q\CflH Mｉｾ＠ -""1 31 {{ (.4

ｾＭｓｆ＠ <f' <d ｾ＠ ＨＵＱｾ＠ ｾＮ＠

6
, EHV ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｬＧＤ､＠ ｾ＠ 1

15+5=20

500 MVA, 22 kV 11{ f.iuff{a

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ • fP""4 Ch._ ｾＭ fi .-q f¥'(1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠
• ｾ Ｍ ｾ ｬＩ＿ｲ［Ｚ ＠ 1:f{ ｾ｡ｴｦＺ｣＠ ｣＿ｬｾ＼Ｚ､＠ ｾ＠ 9:q1fc1C1 ｾ＠ 1 ｾ＠
cfi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3Tff7T ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｉ＠ ｜Ｓｾ＠ ＹｾｱＨｩ＠ ｾ＠
_ ,. " = X2 = 0·15 3th X Q = 0·05 "<1fa ｾｺ＠ '1-,1- I I ｾ＠

Cfiil : (3l) czyt'i(1 ＨＧＱｾＭ］ｪ＠ q-{ ｾＭ＠ lt ｩｱ＼［｟ｾｬｲｃＺ＠ ＨＱｾ＠

urn Cli1, fi"'f"ilct 3 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ｣ｱ＼［Ｎｩ＠ ... <:
<11 ｾＱ＠ urn ｾ＠ 31"1,-qm, (-a'f) "'1 Pi ?t cf; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'R

5 (Contd.)
•••
 (b) inductive reactance in ohms to be inserted in
the neutral connection of the generator to limit the
subtransient line current for a single line-to-ground
fault to that for a 3 -phase fault.

3. (a) Determine the stability of the ｣ｬｯｳ･､Ｍ ＮＭｾ＠

whose transfer function is given

20
•

(b)
dynamics of angular _....,;--.P..,.....ｾ ｷｩｴｨ＠ time to formulate
the equation for a nous generator of inertia
run by a mechanical turbine
with input in p.u. to deliver electrical
m
to the electrical network at f Hz
ｮ ｾＡ ｷ･ｲ＠ angle () in radians measured from
ference of generator q-axis.
• naicate briefly how the solution ofthe swing
•
ation can be obtained by point by point (steps
f time) method of calculation. 20
(i) Draw the Mho and Offset Mho characteristics
of a distance relay for the protection of
transmission lines and give the main
applications of offset Mho relay.

6 (Contd.)
•••
 <"Prill VfFt cUC11 ｾ＠ Y'(fOICf\ 9fd'i!IC1 ｯｨｭｳｾＮ＠ ｾ＠
'tR (Ofiil ｾｩｴ＠ ... c: ｣］ｲＱｾＮＬ＠ urn t:tq;C1 C'1 ｲｾＮＬ＠ Ｍ＼ｆｔｾ＠ CfiT
f1 d1 c;._ i fGt q ｾ＠ C: C11 ｾＢＧＱ＠ un:T ｾＬ＠ 3 ｾ＠ ｾ Ｌ＠ 3l"1,"Gicf «) ｾ＠ d

10+10=

3. (cfl) (Of'<!ct llTVT Slllllffl cf; ｾＨＢｱ＠ ct?t ｾ＠ ｾ＠

·,.
41(1 "1 ｾ＠ fGm lTm ｾ＠

• 20

ｾＩ＠ Ｍｧｾ＠ ｾＴＱｃｦ｜Ｈｏ｛＠ CfliT ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ c#\ufl£1

'llfff, ｾＧｩｴ＠ cf; m <fl ｾ＠ ｜Ｓｱｾｬ＠ ｃｦｬｻｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾ＠ ｾｬＺｦ｣ｴ＠ rffi Cfl "1 f.1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＺＵＱ＠ iit ;g: CflU I "1 Pf ';4
ct>T ｉｊＱＧＤｾｃ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＺＭｩｴＪ＠ ｾ･ｭＭ ＴＱｐｾｃｦ＠ ｇｻｾｬＴＱ＠
ｾ＠ 'qC1(11 ｾ ｾ＠ ｾｬｦ｣ｵ＠ P p.u. -q ｾ＠ ｾ＠
m
ｾ＠ $Jifcfu Ｍ Ｎ ｾ Ｎ＠ ll ｾ＠ ｱｦｻｾＢＱｃ＠ ctil f Hz -rrt
ｾ＠ i I B ＨＱＺｾｴｦｬ＠ ｾＩＮ＠ ｉｊＱｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｱＭＳｔｾ＠
ｾ＠ -ri-::" ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ # ;;TGT TTm ｾ＠ l

Ｇ ｾ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 61dltl. ｾ＠ 9\qu( fl41Cfl {OI Cf)T trR 3flCfict"i

... ｾ＠ ｾ＠ (fi'itl ｾ＠ "Cf1ft "it) f<tfu ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
20
(i) f{"q{OI ｣ｴｬｾ］ｦＩﾷ＠ <fl fRit <fl cfi ｭｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾ＠ Mho 3frt Mho 3ilco(:lc: ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＼ＮＺＱｾﾷＧ＠
ｾ＠ Mho 3f1Cf>ijc: ftR CfiT ｾ＠ 31'1,9"£1>PI ｾ＠ I

7 (Contd.)
•••
 (ii) A 3 phase, 2 pole , 11 kV, 10,000 kVA
alternator has neutral earthed through a
resistance of 7 ohms. The machine has current
balance protection which operates upo A£&1,....

of balance current that exceed 20%

load. Determine % of winding - ...... .
against earth fault. Exclude th

10+10=20 •

4. (a) Explain how the followi

in a single phase ind pe energy meter :
(i)

(ii) ａ､ｪｵｳｴｾＮＬ＠ r friction compensation

(iii)

(iv) d compensation

ｾ ｭｰ･ｲ｡ｴｵ＠ compensation. 20
With a neat sketch, show the block diagram
of a PCM transmitter and receiver., clearly
indicating the various parts. What are the
different types of quantizers? Give a sketch
of the two types of uniform quantizers. How
will you reduce quantization error ?

8 (Contd.)
•)I(•
 -

I
I
(ii) ｾ＠ 3ｾ Ｇ＠ 2 ｾＧ＠ 11 kV, 10,00 0 kVA 3?1\"c ＼ｾ＠ c: <:
Cf11 7 ohm ｾ＠ stRt ()u ｾ＠ ｾＭｦｩｱｨＺＱ＠ ｾｂＢ＠ f414t

umn ｾ＠ 1 ｾ＠ vfl '1 -il um ｾＭ｣ｴ＠ mfffUT "it ｾ＠ ｾ＠

ｾ＠ ｧＺｱＬｾＨＱ＠ m-m ｾ＠ ＳｴｦＨｾ｡＠ mn -q-{ m ｾ＠

<qR ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 2 Oo/o 3lfucfl ｾ＠ I Cf)
...:;>
$ ffl Cf>T q1f ｾ＠

ｾ＠ q;t ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＭ＠ $
ｾｳ｣Ｍｦｴ＠ ｾ＠ gffiqta CflT Slf'a!lld --

4. (ql)

r-
(ii) *qlS(OJ

(iii)

(iv)

(v) 20

ｾ＠ ｻ＼Ｎ Ｇｬ ｴｾＺＴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ PCM ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠

CfiT ｾ＠ mtm ｾﾷ＠ 31)"{ ｜ＳＨＱｾ＠ ｾｵ＠ m-m

ｾ＠ fGt>c d: ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I ｾｦｩｬｲ］＠ ｾ＠ * Cf<:fi<:::cti

Cfm ｾ＠ ? ｾ＠ mfd- ｾ＠ Q\Cfi fP"i I "1 ｦｩｾ＠ CflT

ｻ｀ｉｾ＠ GTI CfCtl..-llCfl(O[ ｾ＠ eFt 3lf11 <Fl1 ｾ＠

Cf) ln 7.

9 (Cont d.)
 (ii) Bandwidth of an input signal to the PCM is
restricted to 4 kHz. Input signal varies in
amplitude from -3 ·8 V to + 3 ·8 V. It has an
average power of 30 mW. Required signa o
noise ratio is 20 dB. The PCM mo
produces binary output. Assumin
quantization, find number of bit re
sample.

(c) (i) Sixteen bytes of data cd in memory

. Copy the data
0 H such that the byte
at AOOF fi, the byte at
·ed at AOOE Hand so on.

(ii) ｄ･ Ｎ｟ ｾ ｾ ｾ ﾷ＠ e flags of 8085 microprocessor.

10+10=20

• SECTION-B
5. help of a block diagram explain the
principle of working of a digital storage
oscilloscope. Discuss advantages of this
oscilloscope over analog oscilloscope. 20

10 (Contd.)
•••
 . Ｍｾ＠

(ii) PCM ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ("f<ftd ctt ｾ＠ it,'$1{ 4kHz

ｾ＠ ｾｦｴＴ｡＠ ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ ＨＢｾ｡＠ CfiT Ｓｴｬｾ＠ -3·8 v ｾ＠
+3·8 V CfCP ｾｈ｣ｴｬ＠ i I \3fic6l 30 mW eFT ｾ＠
ｾＱｐｦｵ＠ ｾｉ＠ ＳＡｬｾｱ［＠ ｦｾ､＠ tf)l ""{q ｾ＠
20 dB ｾ＠ I PCM 41:SH'fi ｾＳｩｦＬｬ＠ Pf ｊｦｾ＠
..!) '

Cfl ((fl ｾ＠ I C!>Cf>ff t:{ ｉｾ＠ Ｈｦｾ＠ j t) Cfi (OJ

(

., 'j\"11, 3t ｰＺｮｴｾ｣＾＠ 3Pfr c.Ft ("1\oq 1

(lT) <i) mC'1 t? ao ｾ｣Ｚ＠ q)l "G"n ｏｆｈｾ＠

•
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ ﾷ ｉｊｾ､＠ ｾｉ＠ ｾＮ ｾ ｾ＠ CfliT AOOF

ｾ＠ ａｏｈｾ＠ ｾ＠ 7000 H 'eft ctf

ｾ＠ ｬｾｃＺ＠ ctr H 'tiT m, 7001 H 11{

ｾ＠ ｉｓＱｴｾ｣＠ ｾｯＮ ｾ Ｇｍ Ｍ AOOE H "tiT tn ｾ＠ ｾ＠ tl

(ii) 8 ＿ｉｊＮｮ ｲｈｯＭ］ＮＴｔｬｩｾＢ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'Cf)T q ｯｲＢｾ＠ CfiiT 1

10+10=20
•
311 "{ (g ｾ＠ l1'GG ｾ Ｌ＠ ｾ＠ 31 t6l tl (:{ :q tl "1 Gl ct 1 Gｾｦ＠
ｾ＠ CFnf ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ i ct eFT ff 14111 ｾﾷ＠ 1 ｾ＠ Gl ("' "'1 Gstff ｾＬ＠
3t 1 ｾ＠ q ｾｬ＠ H "1 Gflff cF lj)ct:il ｾ＠ ｾ＠ , '{114 ＼ｾＩＧ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 4:q "1 ｾ＠ I
20

I1 (Contd.)
•••
(b) (i) Give two reasons for using c .t.s. for over-
current protection in ac medium voltage
distribution and subtransmission of power
systems. Explain the term · Plug Setting'
define ｾｐｬｵｧ＠ Setting Multiplier' (P.S.
draw a typical time of operation t

versus P.S.M. characteristic

Definite Minimum Time L (IDMTL)
ｾ ｰ･｣ｩ｡ｬｴｹＮ＠
(ii)
overcurrent relay show0

Draw the ｣Ｎｴｳ ｾ ｡ｮ､＠ ground fault

.
'
l

overcurrent r yｾ ｮ･｣ｴｩｯ＠ diagran1 at a

Jifi'. t information about the type of fault ?

iii)' ( J a radial 3 phase 11 kV, 50 Hz line ABCD

4!-ed at A only, a relay at substation C clears
the 3-phase 200 MVA fault close to C in
section CD of very short length in 0· 1 sec.
Find the P.S., P.S.M. and the Time Setting
Multiplier (T.S.M.) of the IDMTL overcurrent
relay at substation B connected via 400/ 5 amp

12 (Contd.)
•••
 ＨｾＩ＠ (i) <JtfCtd ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ［｡ｱｴｩｾＺｺｯｬ＠ cr acl1ro:P1 4'l<"'cdl f<le:zo1
-q ｾｵｭ＠ ""{el111 ｾ＠ fmr c.t.s. CfiT 94lfllC1 <t1 Ｚｺｾ＠

ｾ＠ GT Cfii{O I ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ (P.S.)

ｾ＠ ｦｬａｾｉ､ｲＬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｏｉ＼ｦｬＧ＠ (P.S.M .)

ｭｾ＠ m ｾ＠ ｾｦｃｴｬ＠ ｾｉｃＢｆＱ＠ fls:tq t (

fV +H1 ..Ｑ｜ｾ＠ (1 Xi
lt ) fu (j ;;g: f4 «! Xi ｾ＠

(IDM TL) 3ffifum fi-R ｾ＠ P.S.M .

\3tict?i ｾｃｓＡＱ＠ f{(qJd ｾ＠ ｾ＠

'
•
(ii) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｬｻｱｦ＠
ｾ＠ "<fiT ｾ＠ u Cfi { ｾ＠ cfi ａｩＡｬｪ ｾ Ｂ＠

fl.(OQ I cf; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ ｲＺ ｩ ｮ］ｺｴｾ＠

ｾＭ GTcsr 3Tft1 CFT 3i t{ <.Cf <_c:fh·?l I

ｾ＠ £,__, ｾ ｾ＠ 1:fA cF ｾ＠ Chl "1 f1 I 3lWTrw;

(iii) 3 ｾ＠ 11 kV, 50 Hz ｦｬｴｾＢｩ＠ ABCD ,

• A 11{ ｾ＼ｦｏｬ､＠ ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ ftR ［｡ｱｦＲｾ＠
n c:;m ｾ＠ ｾ Ｌ＠ ｾ＠ mtr d<qt{ -crrB qf1:-c@c:
CD 'G""{ 'C' ｾ＠ 'Cffii 3 ｾ＠ 200 MVA ｾ＠ ｾ＠

0·1 sec ｾ＠ ｾ｣Ｚ＠ lctl ｾ＠ 3fn: t1Xit1 I P.S., P.S.M.

ｾ＠ ｾｯｴｃｦｩ＠ (T.S.M .) IDMT L cfi, 3lfitmu
ftR ｊｱｦＲｾｴＢＱ＠ B ･ｆｴｾ＠ I IDMT L ｾｕｔ＠
ftFt ｊｱｦＲｾ＠ B ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ <nm 400/5 amp

13 (Contd .)
•••
 c.t.s. to provide a discrimination time of
0·5 seconds. The nomograph of the relay for
TSM = 1·0 is as follows :
t (in sees) 31 ·6 3 2 ·4
P.S.M. · I ·3 10 16
Justify the discrimination time of
based on a 5 cycle breaker.
For choosing P.S., P.S.M.

(c) (i)
to 20 as possible.
What are the ｡､ｶＮｾ ｊＡｩｾ ｮ､＠
9+4+7=20
disadvantages
'
'

of delta modulati ared to PCM ? With

the help of sk enti on the various noises
Ita modulation. How will

(ii) e of frequency f m and amplitude

plied to a delta modulator of step size
w that the slope overload distortion will

/).
Am>-- -
21t fm Ts
where T5 is sampling period. What is the
maximum power that may be transmitted
without slope overload distortion ?
10+10=20

14 (Contd.)
•••
 c.t.s. ｦＴｾＺｱＢｩ＠ €tltf 0·5 ｾ｣Ｚｰｯｧ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cfl<i:t <fi
ｾ＠ I ｾ＠ Cfi1 fi-"t(.C40J mi", TSM = 1·0 if; ｾ ｉ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ＳｔＱＬｾ＠ ｾ＠ :
t (in sees) 31·6 3 2·4

P.S.M. 1· 3 10 16
0·5 ｾｃｦＧｉｏ＠ cf; ｾ］ｴＺＨＢｩ＠ (Otl=fll qiT 5 .....,.......... . . .,.
cf; 3TTf.lR liT \3 fil d fir.s: 'CfliT I
!
(Tr) (i) ｾ｣ＭｃＺｴ＠ "il$<'1"'1 ｾｴ＠
ｾ＠

titf.1ll i Cft1T ｾ＠ ? ｾ＠ l1GG ｾ＠ ｾ｣ＭｃＺ＠ I AlsM"1 ｾ＠

CllT '3 ｣Ｍｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I 3ITCf ｾ＠ ｾ＠

?

(ii) ＳｩｴｾｬＧＱ＠ A qffi ｾ＠ Ｂｾｒｩ＠ (lt ｾ＠ 't1lT

m m
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＢｃＺ＠ I q'fsff\?(
...::>
lR C1llll:{l ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I

ｦＪｴｾﾷ＠ fcf; <nff ｾ＠ ｾﾥＴＰＱ＠ m-m ｾ＠ :

ｾｦｬﾷ＠ T5 9faillt"i Cfi'TR ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｦ｣ｬｾｱｯｴ＠

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ｡＠ r:ft 3( ｾ＠ q=;tf JOt ｾ＠ 1fcfa ｾｩＢＧＴｦｴＺ｡＠ m1fT ?
10+10=20

15 (Contd.)
•••
6. (a) Con sider the syste m show n in Fig. 6 (a) wher e the
dam ping ratio ｾ＠ = 0·6 and the natu ral frequ ency
w n = 5 rad/s ec. Obta in the valu es of rise time t ,
peak time t , max imum over shoo t M and settl ing r
time t forpt he 2% crite rion whe n the syste m ·
s
subj ected to a unit- step inpu t. 0

s(s + Ｒ ｾ＠ ro..)

• !
Fig. 6(a) ｾ＠
(b) (i) Writ e a segm ent ｾ Ｍａ ＸＢ ｳ･ｭ｢ｬｹ＠ lang uage
ｾｲｯｧ｡ｭ＠ to ･ｾ ･＠ instr uctio n NOP 1000
time s . ｾＧ＠
(ii)
ｭ
In 110•\t;!>
Ｂｾ＠
1/0 mod e of 8085 , how man y
nput devic es and max imum outp ut
､ ｾ＠ can be conn ected ? Wha t will be their
d <tres ses ?
hich flag s are set or reset by the fo llow ing
ins truct ion s ?
(a) INX B
(b) C ALL < addr ess >
(c) MOV A, B 8+ 6+6= 20

16 (C o n t d .)
•••
 6. {Cfl) fif"?f 6 (q)) ｾ＠ ｾＨ｣ｵｻ＠ SIOtiH) 11{ ｾＧｱｬｻ＠ ｾ＠ l \3fiq·
3t<tGG1 3tj)qld ｾ＠ = 0·6 3ft<' ｾ＠ Ｓｩｾｒｴ＠ (l)n =5
ｲ｡､Ｏｳ･｣ｾ＠ I 2%cF f.1CfitSt cf> ｾ＠ \3?Ct>ti ｾｱ＠ t, ｾＱ＼ＮＴｻ＠
r
e1itt t , ｾ＠
p
3ifaSf1Aur M p ｾ＠ rf'£1 <or ･ｾｴ＠ t
s
cf; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ Ｎ＠ ｾ＠ SfOJIH) liT Q!fiH 'qlT ｾ＠
ｾｉ＠

<.

ｾＩ＠ (i) 'liT <flill fPq C1 Cfi ( .:{

ｾ ＬＮＭＺｲｾ＠ ｾ＠ silUIJ:i ｾ＠ ｾ＠

(ii) II0 fctm ｾ＠ FRt 41 3tftlctict Xi

· <r f4;a ::ft ｾ＠ PI ,ftt gfckt 41'
ｾ＠ fl<:fid I ｾ＠ ? 3 "1 ｾ＠ 1ffl q:liT 'iDT ?
ｾ＠ '""rt ＳＱＬｾ＠ -«ｾ＠ ｾ＠ CFT ｾ＠ rq ==t m T=f:
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Uildl ｾ＿＠

(a) INX B
(b) ｃａｌ＼ｾ ＾＠

(c) MOV ａｾ＠ B 8+6+6=20

17 (Contd.)
•••
 (c) Giv e the blo ck dia gra m to rec ove r bas eba nd sign al
from a BP SK sign al. Als o plo t the pow er spe ctra l
den sity of BP SK sign aL Fro m tha t plo t, sho w tha t
min imu m ban dw idth of BP SK sign al is equ a to

7. (a)
I
are use d in pus h-

(ii)

sen sitl \.1 his inst rum ent in vol t/m m. A

10 ｾ＠ ete r wit h 100 sca le div isio ns is
ｾｔｲ ･｡､＠ the out put . Tw o ten ths of a
ｾ ｩｯｮ＠ can be est ima ted wit h eas e .
Ｍｾ
ｾ ｴ｣ｲｭｩｮ･＠
the reso luti on of the vol tme ter. The
abo ve arr ang em ent is use d in a pre s sur e
tran sdu cer for mea sur ing the def lect ion of a
dia phr agm . The dia phr agm is def lec ted by
0 ·5 x 10 3 m, by a pre ssu re of 100 0 N / m 2 .
D eter min e the sen siti vity and re sol utio n of
this inst rum ent . 8 + 12= 20

I8 ( C ontd .)
•••
 ('f) BPSK fi·<fid # 3ITUR ｾ＠ fi·<fia q;) ｾＺ＠ ｾ＠ Cfl{ii
Cfil ｾｔｃｦｩ＠ 311{<.4 Gll BPSK ti*tt ｾ＠ ｾＱｆ｣ｨｩ＠ ｾ＼ｴ｣［｟ｬ＠
ｾＢＧｩＨｱ＠ CflT -4t 3HfH,CI ｾ＠ I ｾ＠ Ｓｦｬｩｾ＼ＭｃＴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ｀ｉﾷ＠ f* BPSK

7. ＨｾＩ＠ (i) ｾ＠ 9 ｻｦ｜ｬｴｾ＠

1 ｾ＠ "fffi ｾ＠ ? \JfiSf ｾ＠ <fa ｉｾ＠ ｣ＮＭｌｾ＠

f4-41fi -ii ＹｾＱｦｬｴ＠

(ii)
0·4 X t I W JOl ＱＴ ﾷ ｾ＠ cp'1 ｾｬｊｉ､＠ I

m"O ｾ＠ l 100 %M 'i'fJlliliil Cffffi

c:n ｾ＠ c: 4l c: < PP FJ:t ｾＭ］ｴ＠ if s. ll1 fil et ｾ＠ ,
ｾｬｩ＠ ｾｻｦｨＢＱ＠ ｾ＠ 3lrq;fc1a m eCfld ｾｉ＠

｣ｮｾＺ＠ 4)c: { CFT ｾｬｴＢＱ＠ "1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I 3'>4 {) ｣ｾｱｦｭ＠

cFr, :Sitli\Ohl4 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "1 !4rt * ｾＮ＠ GW ｣Ｚ［｟ｩｾＢｬＧＡＵ＠ ..:9\fi {

it C'1ll ltll ｾｉ＠ 1000 N/m2 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ Ｎ＠ :S14lt:tlll"i

0· 5 X 1o-3 m ｾ＠ tmn ｾ＠ I ｾ＠ "1144-;:f eFT

ｾｊｉ｣ｴｬ＠ q ｾｌｦｴＢｩ＠ ｾ＠ Cfl{ I 8+12=20

19 (Contd.)
•••
 (b) An 8085 processor based interrupt system requires
handling of 11 interrupting devices:> excluding
TRAP interrupt. Show schematically how this can
be achieved. Indicate any one interrupt vect
address.

(c) (i)
parity-check matrix H :

1 0 1 1 0 • l
H= 0 1 1 0
1 1 1

Determine : G and
(ii) code wo e data bit 10 I.
(ii) h illustrating a convolutional
k = 3, k = I and n = 2 . What
disadvantages over
12+8=20

8. (a) •
er the state equation :

- 3
l][x(t) ] 1
x :! ( t ) +
[O1 Jr( t) ·
Find the state vector X(t) fort > 0 v.··hen the input
r(t) is a unit step input. 20

20 (Contd.)
....
ｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ 8085 ｾ＠ '1t 3TIUlf'tct 3ft1 ｻＱｾＢ＠ tJOfi<:Ri CfiT,
ｔｒａｐＳｩｴＱ＼ｾＢ＠ ｾ＠ 3fC1tql , 11 ＳｦｴＱ＼ｾｐ＠ s;fc?Ri<lf CFT
ｾｲｷ＠ Cfl (01 Cfl (;!{, "1ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ , ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "'1T ti Cflct 1 ｾ Ｌ＠
｣ｾｱｦｫｃＱＨＺ＠ ｾＨＮｧ＠ ｾﾷ＠ l ｾ＠ '41 ｾ＠ ｾ｣ｴ＠ (1<04"1 fff"4QI 1lffi

ｾｉ＠
(lT) (i) ｾ＠ (6, 3) * ＩＺＨＮｾ＠ ｾｃｦｬ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｩ＠
Ｓｻｪ｣ｾＨｩ＠ H ｾ＠ :

1 0
H= 0 1
1 1

(ii) n = 2 ｾ＠ ｾ ﾷ ｣ｳｴ＼Ｑｦｲｩ＠ <1 ｱ［ｾ＠ C'\

Cfi1
ｾ＠ Cf) < fP1 fll ｾ ﾷ＠ I &fl'f Cf) Cfil :s1· ｾ＠
ｾ＠ q $tf.14i CfrrT ｾ＠ ?
12+8=20

[
ｾ Ｑ ＨｴＩ＠
x2 (t)
J=[ 0
-2 -3
l ][ xt(t)
x 2 (t)
J+[ 01 Jr(t) ·
ｾ＠ ｴｩｾ＠ X(t), t > 0 ｾ＠ ｾＮ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＮ＠ ｾ＠ ｦＺＱＴｾ＠
r(t) QCf)C1 1:llT ｐＬｾｻｊｉ＠ ｾｉ＠ 20

21 (Contd.)
•••
(b) A 50-Hz generator is rated 500 MVA , 20 kV, with
ｘｾ＠ =0·20 per unit. It supplies a purely resistive
load of 400 MW at 20 kV. The load is connected
directly across the terminals of the generator. If
all three phases of the load are short-circui

,1
20
(c) Draw the block diagram of a mic .. CIIPe-

distance relay for protection ｾ ＢＧｾｕＮ ｊＮ＠ ission line.

20

22
•••
 ＨｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ 50-Hz Ziit:1 ::4, ｘｾ＠ = 0·20 9"fu ｾ｣Ｚ＠ ｾ＠ ｭｾＬ＠
500 MVA 20 kV 7
1l1: ｦＮＱｾｴｃ＠ ｾ＠ I ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ it
400 MW ｾ＠ gffi UU ffi"g, 20 kV q-{ 9Gill Cfl{ctl ｾｉ＠
ms, U1f.1 ｾ＠ * ｣ＮｦｩＺｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾｵＭ Ｎ＠ ¥T ｾ＠ 1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠
"* "BR dlrn· ｾ＠ ｾＧＱＴＨ｜＠ i;1'1qq m- ｾ＠ g m
-it ｾ＠ ｦｩｬＴｾ､＠ urn (RMS 111-1), 5019--oiWI
20 kV cf; 3TTUIT l:R, 1Jftt ｾ｣Ｚ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠

(1T) fti4 {u I fll ｾＢＧＱ＠ cf; ?:81UT <f; fR!r

1 ｾ＠ ftft CFT &<:11 Cfi 30{ <.Ci ｾ＠ 20

23
•••
Serial No. [_____ ___.) ( C-DTN- J-FFB)

ｾ＠ ｾ［Ｚｩｦｬ＠ ｾ＠ £1 t1
ｓｦＡｩｲＺｴＭｾＱ＠

ｾ Ｎ＠
ＳｴｾＤｩｬ＠
9("4Cfl 'SIR f&..-<fl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ . !}!i•ir
* .fh.ct \3 f1 < 'Yift 71Twrf -# ｾ＠ ｾ Ｋ］ｨＭｔ＠ f;;t RCfJ l l
\3 , •. 31 I q;j; 9 it !t I rr:;r -q= ｾＳｩｨｷ＠
*
t-:3!fj..,.r

11T&Pf CfiT fqlSC. 13<:fh4 ｚＡｊｴｬ ｾ ［ＺｲＭ ＵＬ＼ＴｾＱｓＶ＠

r:rr 3[/4i(1 Afifoc. \if/"17 ｩＺｴｬｦＦｾ＠
'*
1
9 4!tl rr::r w 31Rin m 3RT
fiii #} mv:rrr if \3 n ( rrr m 3fcF; "17ff
ｾ＠ vtn(it 1

Ｂﾫｾ＠ 9 !t ;j)' cF 3fCfi tlliFt ff I

ｧｲｾｔＧ＠ ｾ＠ r;rffl'Cfl 9WT ci:" ｾ＠ Ｓｔｾｦｯ＠ Jtct>,
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ * 3irr #"" ｾ＠ 1Jf! g,
Note : English version of the Instructions is printed on the
front cover of this question paper.
24
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