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But this:
twenty thousand dollars; five million people
3
In American English, use commas to separate
thousands, millions, etc.
Not this:
*21.011
*31.256.721
*941.492.638.526
But this:
21,011
31,256,721
941,492,638,526
4 People often say "a" instead of "one" before
hundred, thousand, etc. and they often add
"and" before the last number:
four-fifths,
four over five,
or four divided by five.
1/2 a half
11/16 eleven sixteenth
1/3 a/one third
4 2/5 four and two fifths
1/4 a/one quarter
1/16 a/one sixteenth
Mathematical and scientific symbols
+ plus
- minus
± plus or minus
x multiplied by
/ over; divided by
÷ divided
= equals
≈ approximately, similar
≡ equivalent to; identical
≠ not equal to
> greater than
< less than
! factorial
% Percent
∞ infinity
∝ varies as; proportional to
˙ dot
¨ double dot
: is to, ratio of
f(x) fx f; function
derivative
f'(x)
second derivative
f''x
third derivative
f'''(x) fourth derivative
f(4)
∂ partial derivative, delta
∫ integral
∑ sum
w.r.t. with respect to
log log
log₂x log to the base 2 of x
∴ therefore
∵ because
→ gives, leads to, approaches
/ per
∈ belongs to; a member of; an element of
∉ does not belong to; is not a member of;
is not an element of