Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Paper 1
LOGIC
•What benefits are to be achieved from the study of logic? Discuss .2000
•Define Logic and explain the difference between formal and informal arguments.2001
•What is Logic? Evaluate in brief Aristotelian Logic.2002
•Logic deals with arguments and inferences. Discuss2003
•Briefly examine Muslim’s contribution in logic with special reference to Abn Tamiya 2003
•Define Logic. What are its two kinds with reference to Truth and Validity?2004
•Logic is the Science of valid thought. How can we determine validity?2005
•Define Logic with special reference to strength, Cogence and Soundness.2006
•Give a brief history of Logic.2006
•Write short notes on Problem Solving in Logic.2006
•What is the role of connotation and denotation in logic?
•Define Logic and discuss its two main kinds. Deduction and Induction.2007
•Define Logic and briefly discuss its various kinds.2011
•Describe Ibn-e-Sina's contribution in logic.2010
Symbols
•Discuss the value of Symbols in Logic? How are the Variable, Constants, Brackets and Axioms
used as Symbols?2001
•What is Symbolic Logic? Is it an improvement over traditional logic?2002
•What is the value of use of symbols in logic? Explain.2003 2007 2008 2011
•What are Variables and Non-Variables in Symbolic Logic 2004
•Write a not on symbolic logic defining its symbols of conjunction, disjunction and negation with
examples 2010
Analogy
•What is Inductive Analogy? On what factors does the strength of Inductive Analogy
depend?2000
• Note:Analogy 2001
•Argument by Analogy 2002
•Discuss Analogy as a form of Inductive Method.2004
•Discuss the Inductive use of Analogy and Hypothesis.2007
Fallacy
•What is a fallacy? Discuss the different kinds of fallacies and its importance in Logic. 2001
•What is a fallacy? Briefly explain various logical fallacies.2003
•Critically discuss the fallacy of Relevance 2004 ,2005
•Define in detail Fallacies.2006
•What is a Fallacy of judgment? Differentiate between Fallacies of Relevance and Fallacies of
Ambiguity.2007
•What is a logical fallacy? Discuss in detail formal fallacy.2008
•Define emotive terms and discuss their role in fallacious reasoning.2009
•What is fallacy? Enumerate and define its various kinds in brief. 2011
•State and Explain various types of fallacies with examples from everyday life.2012
Syllogism
•Rules for valid syllogism.2000
•What is syllogism? Explain rules of valid syllogism.2003
•Discuss syllogism and its formative and general rules.2004
•Define in detail categorical syllogism.2006,2002
•How can you reduce the number of terms in a Syllogistic Arguments 2006
•Note:Syllogism. 2007 ,2012
AL-Farabi
•Discuss Al-Farabi’s contributions to logic and compare his position to the Modern view of
Logic 2001
•Discuss al-Farabi’s contribution to Logic 2004 ,2007,2011
•Al Farabi divides logic into how many kinds/categories?2005
•Discuss Farabi's contributions to Modality.2012
Aristotel
•Aristotelian Logic was refuted by Ibn-i-Taimya in his book ‘Rad-ul-Mantaqeen’. Discuss the
main points of his criticism.2001 ,2010
•What is Logic? Evaluate in brief Aristotelian Logic.2002
•Discuss Ibn-e-Taimya’s refutation of Aristotelian Metaphysics and Logic 2002
•Bring out the difference between Aristotelian and Modern Logic 2006
•Critically examine the role of definition in Aristotelian Logic 2008
•How far is it tenable to hold that Muslim contribution to logic is an improvement on Aristotelian
logic?2008
•Define proposition. Explain Aristotle's view of propositions.2010
•Discuss ibn-e-Taimiyah's criticism on Aristotle's logic.2010
Probability
•How are ambiguity and emotive use of language impediments in clear thinking? Discuss.2003
•Discuss the Emotive or Declarative use of language.2004
•Discuss the EMOTELY NEUTRAL LANGUAGE?2005
•Discuss the three basic functions of Language. Elaborate upon the importance of Emotionally
Neutral Language for reasoning.2007
•How emotive language is an impediment in clear thinking? Discuss.2008
•Emotive language is ambiguous. Illustrate with the help of fallacies of ambiguity .2010
Definition.
Arguments
•What do you mean by Arguments In Context?2005
•Elaborate any two groups of Arguments.2006
•Note:Formal Argument 2007
•Define Deductive and inductive arguments. also cite examples 2009
__________________
Optimism is the faith that leads to achievement. Nothing can be done without hope and
confidence.
The Following 6 Users Say Thank You to fiza mehar For This Useful Post:
Al Ghazali
IQBAL
1-.How does Iqbal conceive the possibility of social change through the reconstruction
of Islamic law 2000
2-.Evaluate Iqbal’s Theory of knowledge with special reference to the Reconstruction of
Religious Thought in Islam. 2001 ,2004, 2011
3-.Discuss the role and place of Ijtihad in Islamic culture with special reference to
Iqbal 2002
4-.Elucidate and assess Iqbal’s position on Sufism.2003
5- “Is religion possible” Iqbal proved it. How? 2005
6-.What is the impact of Iqbal’s Ijtehad on the present society? 2006
7- Note : The three stages of Religious Consciousness in Iqbal’s view 2007
8-.What is original in the eclecticism of Iqbal. Assess the status of Iqbal as a
philosopher. 2008
9-.Sayyid Ahmed khan and Iqbal were against fatalism and tried to promote this
worldly attitude amongst muslim.Comment 2009
10-.Elaborate Iqbal's concept of Ijtihad as the principle of movement in the structure
of Islam. 2010
Sir Syed
1-.Why did Sir Syed’s synthesis of Westernism and Islamic Values fail to lead to a
genuine Islamic Modernism? 2000
2-.Sir Syed’s views of Religious Language 2001
3-.Discuss Sir Sayyed’s view of the Interpretation of Prophetic Traditions. 20043-
.Write a short note on Sir Sayyed’s Collective Intellects.2005
5-.What are the contributions of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan towards Islamic
Philosophy? 2006
6-.Sir Syed Ahmed Khan is a rationalist. Critically discuss. 2011
Sufism
Ibn-I-Khaldun
Hegel
1-Define Idealism as a school of Thought, and the form it took in the Philosophy of
Hegel 20012-The Idealism of Hegel 2007
3-Critically examine Rationalist Idealism of Hegel 2011
4-Critically discuss German idealism with special reference to Kant and Hegel.2012
Ibn-I -Sina
Al Farabi
Pragmatism
Positivism
Materialism
Abul al Maudadi
J. P. Sartre
Berkeley
Ibn-I- Rushd
A.J AYER