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FineScale.com
February 2018
WE BUILD
KITTY HAWK’S
NEW
+
HUEY
5 How-tos 2 Showcases 1 Gallery
Copter expert
Floyd Werner Jr.
improves the kit
– p.20
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My dad, my uncle Mac My dad served in the U.S. I’ll call him “That Guy” — My grandfather Hugh My uncle Frank was 18
and son have all served, Army in the early 1960s, That Guy did his duty, Maurice McClure served when drafted into the
but we’re talking including 18 months marched through hell to in the U.S. Army during U.S. Army in 1940. He
Vietnam so I’ll call out monitoring the DMZ in reach the beach, froze in WWII. He was stationed trained at Fort Bragg,
our dear friend Ken Korea. His stories always Chosin, endured in England and France. N.C. and was stationed in
Whitsell who was in the focus on the camaraderie Vietnam, and went time He was in his mid-20s, so Italy. He fought in the
Green Berets. Ken and humor involved in and again to the Mideast. he ended up mentoring battle at Anzio in 1944. In
survived many firefights military life. That Guy we should many other soldiers later years he was an
and sleepless nights never forget, because much younger than him, active member of the
before returning home. That Guy paid it forward some only teenagers. Polish Veterans. I fondly
— in spades. I will always remember him always
tip my cap and cut a wearing a red crepe
break for That Guy. paper poppy in his lapel.
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6 FineScale Modeler February 2018
SCALE TALK
Your voice in FSM
www.FineScale.com 7
SCALE TALK
200 CONTEST
MODELS
Coverage from
the biggest shows
modeling community.
Along with all of that, the fact that you
the G.I. Bill. To honor his fellow soldiers,
he asked me to build a model of an M10
Be inspired by
the world’s
best builders brought back Great Scale Modeling was a tank destroyer from the 701st Tank
SHIPS
very welcome announcement. I bought one Destroyer Battalion in Italy’s Po Valley dur-
SCIENCE FICTION
right away! ing World War II. 3-71 Cavalry’s lineage
FSM is consistently my favorite maga- extends back to the 701st TD battalion.
VEHICLES zine, and I wish you all good luck in the I read your magazine from cover to
future! cover each month, so with inspiration from
ARMOR
– Michael Meisel its pages and my son’s request, I was com-
AIRCRAFT
Altus, Okla. pelled to build this diorama for 3-71 Cav.
The model led to a diorama that my son
6 SHOWCASES
+ DAN JAYNE
CUTAWAYS
Ed.: Thanks for the kind words, Michael!
We love being a part of your hobby. For anyone
presented to 3-71 Cav in May 2017. It’s
now displayed in the squadron headquar-
As a longtime subscriber, I wanted to say who’s interested in ordering the latest issue ters at Ft. Drum.
that you’re doing an outstanding job in of Great Scale Modeling (back by popular Donating finished projects to military
bringing scale modelers a wonderful prod- demand), you can f ind it online at the units’ museums is a potential way for mili-
uct. I really appreciate not only the frequent Kalmbach Hobby Store. tary modelers to find permanent homes for
updates to your magazine but the website their work with grateful new owners.
as well. Building for a good cause As a retired military officer, I know that
I’m particularly impressed with the (Above) Here is a photo of a 1/35 scale units in which I served would be anxious to
amount of information presented in the diorama I recently built for 3-71 Cavalry display dioramas and models commemorat-
New Product Rundown, hosted by Squadron’s regimental museum. 3-71 Cav is ing their lineage, honors, and history.
Elizabeth Nash and Aaron Skinner. They assigned to the 10th Mountain Division at It’s a personal thrill for me to know that
have great chemistry and are informative Ft. Drum, N.Y. my hobby can help a military unit remem-
and entertaining. My son recently completed his Army ber and celebrate its past.
The forum has also given me the oppor- enlistment as an infantryman in 3-71 Cav, – Kevin D. Johnson
tunity to learn much from other members. including a nine-month combat deploy- Col.U.S. Army (ret.)
Using it, I’ve created friendships within the ment to Iraq. He also just began college on Burke, Va.
Cleared for
takeoff!
COLUMN »
FORM & FIGURE
EXCLUSIVE NEW 2016
January
FineScale.com
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Build a
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REVIEW 5 NEW
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8 FineScale Modeler February 2018
Who built this model? Now at www.FineScale.com
When it comes to building models of aircraft, armor, ships, and even sci-fi and Flying Tiger! Paint an AVG P-40
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From start to finish, each issue includes clear instructions and step-by-step photos
that show you how to better assemble, paint, and finish kits. SPECI AL
Adding bedspring
www.FineScale.com 9
NEW PRODUCTS
Compiled by Monica Freitag & Aaron Skinner
Spotlight
AIRCRAFT KITS
1/32 SCALE
1/72 SCALE
Jeannin Stahltaube (1914) from Wingnut
Wings, No. 32058, $119. Look for a detailed
review in an upcoming issue of FSM.
1/48 SCALE
P-39K/N from Eduard, No. 84161, $29.95. F-15 Active/IFCS from Hasegawa, No. 02251,
Weekend Edition. $79.99.
OTHER SCALE
SdKfz. 4/1 15cm Panzerwerfer 42 from
Italeri, No. 6546, $31.99.
1/56 SCALE
USAF B-47 306th BW(M) from Academy, Imperial Japanese Battlecruiser Hiei from
No. 12618, $27. Kajika, No. KM70002, $36. Look for a detailed
review in an upcoming issue of FSM.
www.FineScale.com 11
NEW PRODUCTS
Spotlight
Waffen-SS Grenadiers from Warlord Games, P-51D cockpit (for Airfix) from Eduard,
No. 402012101, $41. Bolt Action. 30 28mm Fw 190A-4 engine (for Eduard) from No. 648346, $39.95.
multi-pose figures. Eduard, No. 648352, $39.95.
OTHER SCALE
Template squares (steel) from Eduard,
No. 00038, $9.95. Other scale.
P-51D exterior (for Airfix) from Eduard, P-51D interior (for Airfix) from Eduard, IJN Battlecruiser Hiei 1915 photoetch
No. 48930, $14.95. No. 49853, $24.95. from Kajika, No. KM71008, $41.60.
Fw 190A seatbelts (for Eduard) (steel) UH-1D cargo interior (for Kitty Hawk) from
from Eduard, No. FE863, $7.95. Eduard, No. 48935, $29.95.
www.FineScale.com 13
NEW PRODUCTS
IJN Battlecruiser
Hiei 1915 masking
BOOKS
set from Kajika,
No. 71010, $17.57.
Ship models generic anchor chain from European Counter- Bell X-2, $20, by
Kajika, No. KM71012, $13.87. Hawker Hurricane - History of the De Terrorist Units Peter E. Davies, soft-
The Miltirole Havilland Vampire, 1972-2017, $19, by cover, 80 pages, color
IJN Battlecruiser Hiei 1915 nameplate Fighter, $55, by $40, by David Leigh Neville, soft- photos, mostly black-
from Kajika, No. KM71011, $20.34. Philip Birtles, hard- Watkins, softcover, cover, 64 pages, all and-white photos,
cover, 448 pages, all 384 pages, all black- color photos, ISBN: ISBN: 978-1-4728-
black-and-white pho- and-white photos, 978-1-4728-2527-8. 1958-1. From Osprey
AIRCRAFT MASK tos, ISBN: 978-1-
78155-587-3. From
ISBN: 978-1-78155-
616-0. From
From Osprey
Publishing.
Publishing.
AIRCRAFT DECALS
British Destroyers British Tank
1/48 SCALE B-25J Mitchell in Messerschmitt Bf 1939-45, $18, by Crewman 1939-45,
Combat Over 109 E, $39, by Robert Angus Konstam, soft- $19, by Neil Grant,
Pacific & CBI, $22.95, Peczkowski, Artur cover, 48 pages, all softcover, 64 pages,
by Marek Katarzynski, Juszczak, hardcover, black-and-white pho- all black-and-white
softcover, 108 pages, 144 pages, 30 color tos, ISBN: 978-1-4728- photos, ISBN: 978-1-
8 color profiles, 260 profiles, black-and- 2580-3. From Osprey 4728-1696-2. From
black-and-white pho- white photos, scale Publishing. Osprey Publishing.
tos, ISBN: 978-83- plans, ISBN: 978-83-
65437-51-8. From 65281-30-2. From
Casemate Publishers. Casemate Publishers.
B-25 8Z Sandbar
Mitchell from Ronald
Asman, $20. Also
available in 1/32 and
1/72.
Going green
on a Marine
Varying shades and weathering put a
1/35 scale figure on the frontline in Huê´
O
ne thing is a given when you build
figures of U.S. troops in Vietnam —
you will be painting green. But it’s
rarely the same shade from one piece of
clothing to another. Differing dyes, sun, and
dirt change the basic green so the colors
change slightly on one figure. So, when I
built a figure from Bravo 6’s 1/35 scale
USMC Fire in the Hole! set (No. B6-35039),
I subtly altered shades, especially in the high-
lights, to reflect those differences.
1 2 3
Before painting, I added hair sculpted from I finished the head, then base-coated the For shadows on the shirt, I mixed Andrea
Squadron green putty and replaced the hands uniform with several thin layers of Andrea green set 2nd shadow with khaki base A 1 and
with resin from Hornet. I filled some spots khaki base A 1. There are several greens that brushed it into folds and under the arms.
using Squadron putty thinned with Tamiya you could choose from to produce a variety of
Extra Thin Cement. uniform hues.
www.FineScale.com 15
FORM & FIGURE
4 5 6
Adding progressively more 2nd shadow to the To paint the deepest recesses, I brushed on I started highlights on the shirt by brushing a
mix, I darkened the shadows in folds and thin layers of 2nd shadow mixed with Vallejo mix of Andrea khaki base A 1 and Andrea
under the arms. flat black. khaki light A 2 in thin layers over ridges and
creases.
7 8 9
More khaki light A 2 in the mix produced When applying highlights, I take into account To contrast the M1955 armored vest, I applied
brighter highlights. I continued this process the angle and position of the area being a base coat mix of Andrea khaki base, khaki
with progressively lighter shades. For the painted. The areas that would receive the most light B 5, and a dab of black. Adding black
highest points, I added Vallejo sunny skintone light get the brightest shade. produced the first shadows.
to the mix; I also brushed this mixture onto
edges, including the hem, cuffs, and seams.
10 11 12
The deepest shadows on the vest were straight For highlights, I mixed the base coat with I outlined the collar and edges with a mix of
Andrea 2nd shadow. progressively more Andrea khaki light B 5; the the brightest highlight shade and a dab of
brightest shade was almost pure khaki light. sunny skintone.
16 17 18
Adding more khaki light progressively Before weathering the Marine, I refined the For the first layer of dirt, I applied a mix of
brightened the highlight layers. The final layer shadows and highlights with thin layers and Andrea khaki base A 1, Vallejo flat earth, and
included sunny skintone. I mixed slightly glazes. Vallejo orange brown to the pant legs, knees,
different ratios for the highlights to separate backside, elbows, and more.
the uniform sections.
19 20 21
Using the basic uniform color in the Working from the feet up, I gradually built the Finally, I added sweat stains under the arm and
weathering mix makes it look as though the effect over the Marine. Remember these guys on the adjoining flak vest with a mix of the
dirt is in the material rather than a dot of paint would sit, lie, and sleep in their clothes, so add vest base color and black. Graduating the
on the surface. Slowly adding more dirt colors dirt at all the points that would be in contact shade from dark in the center to faint at the
to the mix makes the uniform appear worn with the ground. edges made the cloth look saturated. FSM
and dirty.
www.FineScale.com 17
AIRBRUSHING & FINISHING
By Aaron Skinner
E
ssentially an updated jeep, the M151 ¼-ton Groundwork: To display the vehicle, Richard chose
4 x 4 Military Utility Tactical Truck served an old trophy base. “There is a local store that gives
the U.S military through the Vietnam War me their damaged bases,” he says. Using the chosen
base, he drew an outline for the groundwork on
as a transport, escort, and patrol vehicle. copy paper as a template for Celluclay groundwork.
Richard Guetig, of Louisville, Ky., built Tamiya’s Once the papier-mâché dried, he painted it with
1/35 scale MUTT for Vietnam service and loaded it Tamiya flat earth. Then, he twice applied a burnt
umber artist’s oil wash and dry-brushed highlights
with stowage and extra equipment. with sandstone craft acrylic (either Delta CeramCoat
Before starting a project, he looks for images of or Folk Art). He let the Celluclay dry thoroughly, then
secured the groundwork with Walthers Goop and
the vehicle. “Photos provide ideas for stowage, place- clamps.
ment of the vehicle in a scene, field modifications,
decals, etc.,” he says.
Richard painted the small model — it’s less than 4
inches long — with spray cans, starting with a layer
of Tamiya gray primer.
“I spray after I have completely built the vehicle,”
he says. “I have had trouble in the past painting the
parts on the sprue and then building. The glue some-
times causes the paint to smear, and I end up repaint-
ing the vehicle.”
The main body color is Rust-Oleum dark green.
“This paint dries extremely flat and really fast,” he
says. “It is best to spray when it is warm outside. I
spray in my garage.”
No matter the size of the model, Richard thor-
oughly shakes the can and ensures he keeps the noz-
zle about 12 inches away. That’s what works for him,
but he advises modelers to try different brands and
techniques until they find what works for them.
“Practice spraying, especially the distance, until you
achieve the desired finish,” he says.
To weather the M151, he applied two overall
washes of thin burnt umber artist’s oil and let them
dry for two days.
Next, he lightly dry-brushed the entire model
with Testors Model Master faded olive drab to high-
light raised details. Then, he applied a fainter dry-
brushing of craft acrylic sandstone. “This really makes
the details pop,” he says.
Walthers Solvaset settled decals over the surface
before Richard began filling the truck with equip-
ment.
“I always prepare more stowage than I actually
need,” he says. He takes time to get the positions just
right, then attaches the bits with super-glue gel.
A final layer of AK Interactive clear flat blended
the model and stowage. FSM
www.FineScale.com 19
Landing a slick
Huey
Details and weathering for Kitty Hawk’s UH-1 /// BY FLOYD S. WERNER JR.
N
o single image represents the Vietnam War quite like a
Huey dropping into a hot landing zone. Bell’s long-
bodied UH-1 ushered in the tactics of air mobile and air
assault and changed the face of warfare forever.
Sadly, this icon has never received the tion has three circles that look a lot like belts, they were too stiff to pose easily. I
justice in plastic that its part in history ejector-pin marks — they may well be — replaced them with masking tape detailed
deserves. There have been many kits of the but full-size UH-1Ds had five such marks. with buckles cut from the kit belts, 3.
UH-1, but they are inaccurate and don’t So I replicated them with photo-etched
represent the version used in Vietnam. (PE) instrument bezels 1. Cockpit
Kitty Hawk’s new 1/48 scale Huey U.S. Army units customized seating I modified the pilots’ seats so the sliding
changes that. It isn’t perfect, but, unlike based on their preferences or mission needs. side armor could be slid to the rear, 4.
previous offerings, it provides everything The hot and high-flying conditions in There’s nothing wrong with them out of the
for a Vietnam UH-1D or H in the box. It Vietnam taxed available power; any weight box, but they are more accurate slid back
can use a few basic improvements to be removed meant extra gas, personnel, or for a helicopter on the ground.
even better, as we shall see. (In the interest cargo could be carried. Also, omitting the I painted the seat frames with Tamiya
of full disclosure, I worked with Kitty seats made it easier to climb in and out, and khaki (XF-44) and the armor and cushions
Hawk for the better part of a year to pro- it simplified loading the wounded. with seat cushions with out-of-production
duce a kit that pays tribute to Vietnam Many carried only the rear, side-facing Polly Scale British extra dark slate gray —
vets.) seats for the gunners, but often the rear Tamiya dark gray (XF-24) is a good match
bench was also retained, 2. — and Model Master faded olive drab
Troop compartment I painted the seats with GSI Creos (No. 2051) respectively, 5.
The walls at the back of the cabin feature Hobby Color field green (H340). While I Omitting the kit’s instrument-panel
beautifully molded quilting. The center sec- appreciated that the kit included PE seat- decal because Vietnam Huey panels were
4 5 6
After removing the side armor, I repositioned Eduard fabric seat belts look better than the I sealed the decals and paint with clear flat,
the outboard plate farther back. The inboard kit’s PE harnesses, even if they are slightly too then picked out the instruments with
plate was mounted at an angle and braced thin for the lap belts. Microscale Kristal Klear for glass.
with a styrene strip.
7 8 9
Pre-shading details on the floor and walls I kept the gray layers thin so a hint of the pre- After the grays dried, I added a blue filter to
provides a base for future weathering. The shading shows. the quilted sound proofing. This highlighted
same color was used for the radios. the fact that Kitty Hawk molded random folds
in the quilting — just like the real thing!
gray not black as printed. Instead, I painted switches, knobs, and other details in the few color notes: The front wall and floor
the panel gray, then detailed it with Aero- cockpit with various acrylics. A wash of should be magnesium, and the back wall is
scale and Reheat decal dials and placards, 6. burnt umber artist’s oils added depth and zinc chromate (interior) green.
dirt to the floor. Then I dry-brushed silver The kit omitted supports for the trans-
Interior color for worn paint on the foot troughs and mission floor (Part C17), although they are
I pre-shaded panel lines and fixtures on the high-traffic areas. Mig Productions shown in the instructions. I placed it 5mm
floor and walls with Tamiya NATO black Vietnam earth pigments (P031) gave the below the top of the quilting, flowed in liq-
(XF-69), 7. Huey a lived-in appearance, 9. uid cement, and let it set hard, 10.
The interior color should be dark gull
gray (FS36231), but that seems too dark to Engine and transmission Fuselage
me. So, I airbrushed Tamiya sky gray (XF- The engine compartment included impres- I planned to pose the separate pilot doors
19) and, for contrast, painted the quilted sive detail and built easily, although much closed, so I added them early while I had
walls with Ammo by Mig Jimenez blue of it won’t be seen in my buttoned up time to work from the inside and out. They
gray (A.MIG-210), 8. UH-1. It provides a perfect foundation for fit well. To denote the emergency exit, the
Using a fine brush, I picked out scratchbuilding — I’ll do that eventually. A cockpit doors had a yellow stripe painted
www.FineScale.com 21
10 11 12
Be sure the transmission sits level from left to The yellow stripes were easy to add before the To improve the overhead control panel, I
right. But you can mount it with 1 degree of fuselage was joined, but it required me to added switches, dials, vents, and panels with
forward tilt if you are so inclined. paint a section of the windshield (not shown). styrene strip and rod.
13 14 15
Decals from a Werner’s Wings set of 1/48 scale After protecting the cockpit windows and The primer revealed a few area that required a
CH-47 stencils added markings to the first-aid windshield with DN Models precut masks and little filling and sanding. After the repairs, I
kits. liquid mask, I taped the edges of openings and sprayed fresh primer.
filled them with foam.
Painting the main rotor blades around the inside edges. It’s a small detail,
but it is visible through the windshield. So,
I added it, 11.
If you plan to use the jump doors,
remove the mounting tabs; the helicopter I
was building had them removed.
I painted the inside of the upper win-
A B dows with Ammo crystal green.
I sprayed the blades with Alclad II gray Then, I sprayed the blades with Alclad II The airframe went together quickly,
primer and micro filler to check for flaws aluminum. aided by exceptional fit. Kitty Hawk
and provide a smooth surface. molded a ledge around the fuselage that
makes a solid mating surface. Be sure to
install the cargo hook and oil cooler before
closing up the fuselage halves. I also added
the larger engine cowl panels (parts B8 and
B16) before joining the fuselage halves to
C D ensure they were flush.
Next, I sprayed Tamiya yellow green to The tops of the blades were painted The instructions call out several holes to
match the zinc chromate primer applied to AeroMaster olive drab (No. 1040)… be opened in the roof of the windshield for
the real blades. antennas and other parts. Do not open the
front hole — it is for the Wire Strike
Protection System (parts C50 and C81),
which was not installed until the 1980s.
Unfortunately, the kit’s overhead control
panel lacked detail despite showing it in the
E F instructions. I scratchbuilt controls and
… and the underside received a coat of Then, I painted a scale 6-inch stripe of panels, 12; my company, Werner’s Wings
Tamiya NATO black. yellow on the tips. Some aircraft, including offers a resin replacement (No. 48-15).
the one I built, had white stripes a third of The tail boom went together flawlessly,
the way in on the top of each blade. but there are a couple of glitches. First,
scribing on the drive-shaft cover shows on
18 19
I think Mr. Paint may have reversed the labels between dark green and Keeping paint thin and the spray pattern narrow, I sprayed highlights
olive drab. The latter should be darker, but it isn’t. and some streaks that hint at the weathering to come.
only one side; I remedied that with a knife. ter field green, 13. Reaching through the layer of Hobby Color FS34079 green
Second, the 90-degree gearbox atop the doors, I attached them with super glue. (H309), 19.
tail posed two problems: First, there is no Although small, the kits pop in the model
hole on the tail to mount the gearbox. So, I and add a splash of color to the B pillars. Rotors
removed the tab molded on the part and I masked the windows and sealed open- The main rotor system isn’t quite perfect,
flush mounted it on the tail. Second, the ings with foam and tape, 14. but it’s accurate out of the box for the
gearbox lacks a hole for the tail-rotor shaft. I prefer to undercoat models with UH-1D/H, 20. You can set the hub with
So, I drilled one; be careful to keep it Alclad II gray primer (ALC-302); it the blades, then slip the blades out, which
straight and level. matches the interior to the inside of canopy makes painting easy.
Adding the nose required careful taping frames, 15. I painted the blades much like the real
and a little manipulation for alignment, but I pre-shaded the model with Tamiya things (see sidebar). Careful rubbing with
the fit was good. I used just a little filler to NATO black, 16, which was followed with Mastercaster soft-foam sanders wore the
smooth things out; I prefer Apoxie Sculpt a thin layer of Tamiya yellow green (XF-4), color from the blades in a typical pattern.
for this, as it doesn’t attack plastic the way 17. Starting at the tip of each, I drew the pads
solvent-based putties can. Wanting to try Mr. Paint acrylic lac- lightly in the direction of rotation while
Finally, I added small parts in prepara- quers, I airbrushed a thin layer of FS34079 sliding down the blade. The wear pattern
tion for painting. SEA camouflage dark green (MRP-101). It should be relatively even, top and bottom,
looked a little dark, so I sprayed FS34087 on both blades.
Painting olive drab (MRP-234), 18. The aircraft I The tail rotor was painted much like the
I made first-aid kits from Apoxie Sculpt built had darker camouflage, but the model main, with layers of primer, Alclad II alu-
and painted them with Testors Model mas- still seemed too dark. So I added a thin minum (ALC-101), and yellow green. The
www.FineScale.com 23
20 21
The main rotor comprises several components that produce an accurate Alclad II white primer covers well and works perfectly for the tail
hub — plus it can be disassembled for painting. marking as well as the tips of the skid. I painted cockpit stripes with GSI
Creos Thunderbird red; this vibrant shade toned down perfectly over
olive drab.
22 23
I marked the model as a UH-1H with the 188th Assault Helicopter There are two mounting spots on each gun for the ammo catcher. I had
Company, known as the Black Widows, in 1967-68. The spider on the to remove the rear ones to properly align the bags.
nose makes a chilling addition.
main color was NATO black. I masked off This model was the perfect test bed for set the guns aside until final assembly.
the root and tips of each blade; the stripes Huey decals from Werner’s Wings, 22.
on the tips are each 3mm wide. I masked Designed by Mason Doupnik and printed Weathering
them all to get the spacing right, then by Microscale, they worked perfectly. For me, this step turns a model into a min-
peeled off the center and sprayed white iature aircraft. I started by applying a filter
first. Then I reapplied the tape to mask the Door guns of burnt umber artist’s oils thinned with
white. After removing the outer strips, I This kit provides accurate M23 mounts for Turpenoid to some of the panels. Then, I
airbrushed Tamiya red (XF-7). The hub was the M60 machine guns with PE details, 23. flowed the same mix into panel lines and
brush-painted with Tamiya sky gray. After priming the weapons, I painted them recesses as a wash, 24.
with Testors Model Master Metalizer tita- Fading is not for the faint of heart. I
Decals nium (No. 1404). Some details were picked started by dabbing buff titanium, titanium
I painted the unit markings, including out with LifeColor satin black (LC72), and white, and burnt umber artist’s oils over the
white on the vertical tail and the tips of the I hand-painted the ammo catcher Tamiya model, 25. Upper surfaces received more
horizontal stabilizer, 21. This aircraft also RLM gray (XF-22), the mounts Tamiya dots than lower areas, as those are the areas
had red stripes over the cockpit, which I NATO black, and the ammo boxes Tamiya most affected by sunlight. My helicopter
masked with Tamiya tape. NATO green (XF-67). looked like it had measles.
To seal the paint and provide a smooth To feed the guns, I used 1/48 scale Using a little Turpenoid on a wide, flat
surface for decals, I sprayed the model with ammo chutes from Mini World. These little brush, I blended the dots, 26.
Pledge FloorCare Multi-Surface Finish gems are perfect replicas of the real things; With a brush and my finger, I flicked
mixed with two drops of Tamiya acrylic after trimming them I glued them between Ammo mud splashes over the model to add
thinner. the breeches and the ammo boxes. Then, I more variation. There was no pattern
26 27
Drawing the brush vertically down the sides reproduced the effects of My model is a fitting tribute to soldiers who served on UH-1s during the
tropical rain streaking dirt and grime off the helicopter. first helicopter war. Next time you see someone wearing a Vietnam vet
hat, tell them, “Welcome home.”
because the color was absorbed by the enamel thinner. Be careful: The aggressive Preflight checklist
paint, subtly altering the shade. thinner threatened to lift the flat coat, so I The masks worked like a charm, but remov-
stopped and let it harden. I applied Mig ing them revealed a problem — a speck of
Chipped paint black smoke pigment (P023) to restore dust inside one of the chin bubbles. Just
Using colored pencils, I applied wear pre- color. one piece, but it annoyed me to no end. I
cisely where I wanted it. Starting with yel- tried blowing it out, but it remained.
low, I established a chip and refined it with Dirt and grime Finally, I bent a Tamiya cotton swab to just
an olive green pencil. Then I colored the These birds carried a lot of people, so I the right shape and maneuvered it over the
center of the worn spot with a No. 2 lead brushed Mig Vietnam earth pigments onto seat and around the rudder pedals. Schmutz
and added a spot with a silver Prismacolor areas both inside and out that were fre- gone and disaster averted.
pencil. Picking out individual rivets with quented by crews and grunts. I replaced the kit landing lights with sil-
the silver adds wear, but I proceeded care- For the characteristic exhaust stain on ver-dot stickers and traded the position
fully — it’s easy to overdo. As with many the tail boom, I dusted on Mig black smoke lights on the sides for resin parts. After
weathering effects, less is more. pigment. This was built up slowly, then posing the sliding cargo doors open, I
Rubbing the No. 2 pencil over the sealed with clear flat to guard against fin- attached the door guns. To finish, I drilled a
underside of the skids indicated paint worn gerprints. hole in the top of the tail and inserted
by many landings. I know no one will see it, Finally, I airbrushed thin Tamiya buff .03mm metal tube for the antenna, 27.
but that is how skid shoes look. (XF-57) over the upper surface and high- Finally, a Huey kit that can be built as a
I applied AK Interactive Paneliner for lights to replicate the play of light and Vietnam workhorse. Is it perfect? No, but it
black camouflage (AK2075) to the anti- intensify the fading. A coat of clear flat is well detailed and light years better than
glare panel and wiped off excess with Mig restored the drab luster. any other UH-1 in any scale. FSM
www.FineScale.com 25
SHOWCASE
D
an Jayne’s cutaway builds have
amazed FineScale Modeler
readers since he first appeared in
the magazine in 2004. (No. 60306). The model is emblematic of Dan’s
Considering the level of detail he put into impressive talent as well as the air war in formation, one inverted, all with afterburn-
his models, what is perhaps even more amaz- Vietnam — which is why it’s here. ers on and smoke pouring from their cans.
ing is that he was so prolific. When he passed Incredible!
away in 2016, we still had dozens of his builds It all started when I was a young man, That’s how I became aware of this
on file — so we have continued to share them. about 20, gazing into a sunny Colorado sky extraordinary aircraft, a double-sonic
Here, described in his words, is yet another, and watching four blue and gold F-4 fighter-bomber that could carry twice the
based on Tamiya’s 1/32 scale F-4 Phantom II Phantoms thundering overhead in perfect payload of a B-17 yet more than hold its
1 2
I’ll never, ever get used to cutting huge holes in a $150 kit. I plotted all The kit provided no engines. Scratchbuilding them would have taken
the openings and tore in with a motor tool, keeping one eye on about 300 years, but I got my hands on an old 1/32 scale Revell kit with
structural integrity. I sanded the openings’ edges smooth. removable General Electric J79 engines. Referring to photos, I made a
drawing of the engine and mapped everything out to add wiring and
plumbing and make various goodies from chunks of styrene.
26 FineScale Modeler February 2018
48
Seconds it
takes
for an F-4
to climb
four miles
(21,120 feet)
0
Number of aircraft besides
the Phantom to belong to both
the Thunderbirds and the
Blue Angels aerobatic teams
3 4
I took it as far as I could, but at some point I have to look at it and say, I treated the engine as a drop-in unit, fitting it to the kit’s intake trunking
“That’s enough!” and continue with the rest of the model, working on and afterburner can. The engine bay, longerons, and bulkheads are
the interior of the engine bay. made from styrene sheet and structural shapes.
www.FineScale.com 27
SHOWCASE
5 6
The bottom half of the fuselage shows anticipated areas of detail that Upper fuselage fuel tanks installed; a central bulkhead runs the length
will be seen through the cutouts. These and other internal features are of the fuselage to block any view into the starboard side. I also boxed in
built from styrene sheet and structural shapes. bays for the aft avionics, ram air turbine (RAT), and flare dispenser.
7 8
Details for the aft bays: When it’s this many scratchbuilt odds and ends… … everything has to be labeled. Yeah, it was time for a beer.
9 10
Here we go again: The Tamiya kit has no radar. I scrounged one from an Aft of the radar I used sheet styrene to box in more areas for more
old Revell kit. I scratchbuilt details for the radome interior and formed avionics equipment.
the scanner dish from photo-etched (PE) mesh.
13 14
… and I installed Eduard precolored PE instruments on the cockpit Right off I chose to pose the flaps, spoilers, and dive brakes on the port
consoles. wing. I used styrene stock to build ribs, spars, the gear-retraction
system, actuators, pumps, and wing avionics stuff.
15 16
The kit’s fin and port stabilator were cut open, and I consulted my Again, painting emphasizes the impression of complexity and distinct
cutaway drawings to fabricate the interior structures. The rudder and components within the structure. I’ve always wanted to build this beast
stabilator trailing edges are not open because they are a solid as a cutaway for my collection. If you are considering such a project, I
honeycomb construction. wish you success and that your efforts bring the model alive. FSM
www.FineScale.com 29
READER GALLERY
▶ RICHARD WINSTON
PLANO, TEXAS
Richard says, “This is an A1-H
from the 22nd Special
Operations Squadron, called the
‘Zorros’ (stationed at Nakhon
Phanom Royal Thai Air Base from
October 1968 to September
1970). This plane crashed twice
and was rebuilt. It just kept
going!” Richard put Eduard’s pre-
colored photo-etch and
Quickboost resin details in the
cockpit of Tamiya’s 1/48 scale
Skyraider and weathered the
plane with artist’s oils and Tamiya
powders.
◀ BILL COOK
LEAWOOD, KANSAS
Among the first to arrive in
Southeast Asia and the last to
leave, HH-43 Huskie helicopters
saved more lives in combat than
any other U.S. Air Force helicop-
ter — 343 air crew and 545 non-
air crew rescues. Bill gave Testors’
1/32 scale kit a helping hand
with a scratchbuilt interior. He
painted his “Pedro” with Testors
Acryl and weathered with water-
colors.
▶ LARRY BROWN
TRENTON, OHIO
Larry returned from a 25-year
modeling hiatus to resume work
on Tamiya’s 1/35 scale kit of the
M48A3 Patton, main U.S. battle
tank in Vietnam. He added
Eduard photo-etch and painted
the tank with Testors Model
Master, Tamiya, and Vallejo acryl-
ics. Vallejo pigments provided
the combat-worthy weathering.
He says, “The diorama is of a tank
crossing a stream shortly after
receiving sniper fire off to the
left.” The wary troops on the
tank’s right are from Master Box’s
Jungle Patrol set. Larry made
groundwork with papier-mâché
and planted O scale ferns and
cattails from JTT alongside a
stream of two-part epoxy resin.
▲ GERMAN
RICHARD VAN ZANDT CANDIA
OLIVE BRANCH, MISSISSIPPI MEMPHIS,
The F-4E Phantom II first flew on TENNESSEE
June 30, 1967, was delivered to Beats walking:
the U.S. Air Force in October, and Verlinden and
became the leading variant in Hobby Fan figures
the Phantom line, with 1,389 are on patrol
planes produced. Spunky VI aboard Tamiya’s
would have been at Korat Royal 1/35 scale M113.
Thai Air Base. Richard modified German airbrushed
Hasegawa’s 1/48 scale kit with Tamiya and
by replacing its slatted Vallejo acrylics and
wing with a “hard wing” weathered with oil
from a J kit and installing washes and Mig
a Black Box resin cockpit pigments. The
set. He airbrushed the groundwork is
Southeast Asia Celluclay.
camouflage
freehand.
▶ JOEY BENZENHAFER
MIDLAND, TEXAS
Although it’s an overused word,
iconic truly describes the Huey
helicopter in the Vietnam War.
Getting the most out of AMT/
Ertl’s 1/48 scale UH-1D, Joey
opened the doors and superde-
tailed with 3-D-printed mesh and
instruments, resin equipment,
and Eduard photo-etched seat
belts, ammo cans/belts, and
Remove Before Flight tags. The
olive drab is given depth with
pre- and post-shading, and vari-
ety with different custom-mixed
shades. Ark pigments, Alclad II
metallic paints for chips, and
black artist’s oil washes provide
wartime weathering.
www.FineScale.com 33
SHOWCASE
USS Kirk
April 1975
B
etween April 29-30, 1975, tens of thousands of Americans and Vietnamese
were evacuated from Saigon as the North Vietnamese Army pressed in.
Many were flown by helicopter to a large variety of ships, including the
Knox-class USS Kirk.
The small landing pad aboard could not cope with this heavy incoming air traffic,
so helicopters ended up being pushed by crew members into the watery deep after
they had dropped off their precious cargo.
Afterward, Commanding Officer Paul Jacobs (Aug. 1974 - July 1976) was
instrumental in leading 30 ships of the South Vietnamese Navy, carrying 30,000
refugees, to the Philippines. With such a story, it’s small wonder that he commis-
sioned Steven to build a 1/96 scale USS Kirk years later.
Steven started with a fiberglass hull from The Scale Shipyard, added resin details,
and scratchbuilt the rest. Let’s take a closer look.
1 2
The Scale Shipyard hull (No. WHU-D 23) is made of hand-laid fiberglass. The superstructure is handmade out of brass from the Special Shapes
Steven modified it to represent an earlier version of the Knox-class ship. Company. He used the resistance soldering technique, a process that
involves a low-voltage current passing through resistive material to
generate intense heat in a focused area.
www.FineScale.com 35
SHOWCASE
3 4
The deck is aircraft-grade plywood covered with fiberglass. The plans from Scale Shipyard provided a general arrangement; Steven
reached out to the crew for extra input on where to place certain items.
And, of course, the internet supplied many a detailed photo.
5 6
On the landing pad, you’ll find helicopters that would have flown out to These 3-D-printed helicopters from Daron Worldwide Trading were
the ship during the evacuation of Saigon. fitted with South Vietnamese markings.
7 8
Steven painted his USS Kirk with an automotive spray gun using Dupli- Many of the decals were created on the computer and printed on
Color Paint Shop lacquer (also meant for autos). Testors decal paper. Hull numbers were cut from vinyl using a Roland
Stika vinyl-cutting machine. The ship’s logo was printed on vinyl labels.
11 12
Once finished, he mounted the model on two .50-caliber shell casings. Along with the internet, Steven also researched the USS Kirk using the
book, Modelling Full Ahead 1: Knox and Baleares Class (AK interactive
No. AK098-P).
A
hh, the BUFF. Big Ugly Fat … nope, can’t say it. But you know it,
and I know that you know it. The appellation came about during the
Vietnam War when the Strategic Air Command’s (SAC) principal
nuclear bomber was employed as a carpet-bombing, jungle-leveling, fear-
inducing heavyweight. Hard to believe that was 50 years ago.
3 4
The camouflage patterns for the tail planes were drawn on manila I cut the pattern segments apart with a hobby knife, but a pair of
folder stock and the colors were labeled. scissors will do as well.
Big build bottle of each from the discontinued selec- I didn’t want to display the disappoint-
Monogram’s classic 1/72 scale B-52D tion of Testors Model Master enamels on ing bomb bay detail, so I glued the doors
Stratofortress kit sure is big, but it’s surpris- hand. Labeled as SAC bomber green shut. Likewise, I didn’t want to deal with
ingly simple. The impressive fuselage halves (34159) and SAC bomber tan (34201), the dropped flaps, so I glued them shut as
are molded nose to tail and incorporate an along with dark green (34079), I had well.
opening bomb bay with just a basic ceiling enough paint for the top. One problem I couldn’t avoid was the
of 750-pound Mk.117 bombs molded in The huge area to be painted gloss black ill-fitting clear windshield. Gluing and fair-
bas-relief. The long, thin wings feature got me thinking: Man, that’s gonna take a ing in “glass” is always a problem for me, so
droppable flaps, and the kit comes with lot of time to airbrush. So I decided to use this time I repeatedly shaved and dry-fitted
external pylons to carry more bombs. a spray can (or two) of Tamiya gloss black. the single-piece “canopy.” But there were
Certainly the most difficult part of But wait a second — the spray paint is a still gaps around the rear edges. Using liq-
building this BUFF is painting it. Many of lacquer that could adversely affect underly- uid plastic cement is risky as it immediately
the B-52s flying over Vietnam were cam- ing enamels. So that meant I would have to frosts clear plastic, and super glue can pro-
ouflaged with three-color disruptive pattern apply the gloss black first, then enamels duce its own frost when its fumes precipi-
on top and gloss black on the bottom and over that. This runs counter to the usual tate on contaminated surfaces (such as
sides. Two of the three top colors were dif- painting routine of lightest color first, but I fingerprints).
ferent from those used in the tactical cam- couldn’t risk having the enamels dissolve So my first step was to dip the clear part
ouflage of the day. Fortunately, I still had a and bubble under the lacquer. in Pledge FloorCare Multi-Surface Finish
www.FineScale.com 39
5 6
To lift the soft masks a bit from the model surface, I used dabs of Pinking shears — scissors with a wavy pattern — worked perfectly for
Blu-Tack adhesive putty. cutting tape masks for the engine nacelles and wing tanks.
(PFM) and let it dry. The liquid acrylic nail-buffer “grit.” For the final touch, I air- opy, 1. I burnished the foil to the clear part
helps keep super-glue frost from forming. I brushed PFM over the area. This produced and used a sharp (new) No. 11 blade to
used tiny drops of gap-filling super glue a glass-smooth edgeless windscreen, but outline each pane, then removed the foil
around the edges and, after it had set, also eliminated the raised window frames. from the framing to expose it for painting.
applied more to the remaining gaps, set it Before I could paint the model, I had to
with a wisp of accelerator, and gradually mask the windows. Since the framing at the Paint it black
filled the recesses with clear super glue. back had been sanded away, I referred to a After masking the open wheel wells, tail-
After the glue cured, the next step was clear part from a spare kit and photos of gun compartment canopy, and the pair of
sanding the area with progessively finer full-size BUFFs to locate the frames. tiny windows behind the cockpit, I was
sanding sticks, eventually using a smooth I used Bare-Metal Foil to mask the can- ready to paint. Since most of the model was
to be gloss black, and the complex walkway
The Monogram 1/72 scale B-52D stripes on the wings and tail planes were
black, I figured the easiest thing would be
to paint everything with Tamiya spray can
gloss black (TS-14).
The advantages of spray lacquer are that
it covers quickly, produces a smooth glossy
surface, and dries rapidly — I could handle
the model within an hour of spraying! A
Photos courtesy of www.scalemates.com
9 10
Here’s the main wing and fuselage assembly after the SAC bomber tan Elevated card masks cover the areas to remain SAC bomber tan.
was roughly applied. The bottom and sides were masked with tape to
protect the gloss black paint.
this scale – not sharp, but not fuzzy, either. color demarcation lines between the black waiting a day or so for the flat enamel paint
My soft masks are made from card stock bottoms and the camouflaged tops on the to dry, I was ready to apply the second
— manila folders in this case — cut to wing tanks and engine nacelles. I found color, SAC bomber tan, 8. Additional
hand-drawn patterns. The official drawings several pattern-cutting scissors at a craft masks protected the previous color under-
are simply guides, and there was a lot of store, and one of them was just right for neath.
variation, so I didn’t have to be strict with this. I cut wavy edges in strips of masking I made tape masks with lifted edges for
my patterns. I simply laid pieces of card on tape, 6. the relatively small and rounded engine
the model, drew the pattern with pencil, To make masking and painting this nacelles and wing tanks.
and labeled each area. For the tail planes, I giant a little easier, I airbrushed the camou-
traced their outlines onto the card and drew flage on the tail planes, wing tanks, and The main event
the patterns, 3. Then I cut the segments engine nacelles (already attached to the The next painting stage repeated the soft
apart, 4. assembled model) ahead of tackling the masking procedure on the wings and fuse-
To produce soft demarcation lines, I had fuselage and wings. So, first I applied the lage top. The demarcation line of the gloss
to raise the masks slightly when painting. wavy tape to the sides of the wing tanks black on the fuselage was irregular, not
This allows a little overspray underneath to and engine nacelles and peeled back the wavy, so I cut one edge of strips of masking
soften the masked edges. I use dabs of Blu- edges of the tape a bit to soften the line. I tape in a random line and applied them to
Tack on the underside of each mask seg- sprayed SAC bomber green to begin, spray- the fuselage sides. These edges were peeled
ment, 5. It anchors the mask while ing at right angles to the tape, 7. back a bit to soften the edge.
elevating it a bit. Next, I sprayed the top surfaces of both More masking tape protected the rest of
Photos show many BUFFs had wavy tail planes in SAC bomber green. After the bottom of the model and the previously
www.FineScale.com 41
11 12
SAC bomber green was sprayed onto the uncovered areas. More card masks were added to cover the SAC bomber green areas
before spraying the final color, dark green, to the remaining exposed
patches.
13 14
I found that the tails of the kit’s bombs fit into a motor tool collet. The While the bomb slowly spun, I held the side of a fine brush loaded with
tool becomes a miniature lathe to spin the bomb. yellow paint against the bomb to form the yellow ring on the nose.
painted engine nacelles. pulled the tape from the wing walks, reveal- nal pylons. They were colored olive drab
This time, the first color was SAC ing nice black lines. with a single yellow ring on the nose. I
bomber tan. I didn’t spray it over the entire I applied a little clear gloss to the areas found a nifty way to paint these rings: The
top (I was running short), but painted it on the wings where the national insignia cruciform tail of the bomb fits into the col-
beyond the areas needed, 9. When the tan and USAF decals would go. When the let of a motor tool (without the chuck
was dry, I applied the card masks over the decals were dry, I gave all the camouflage mounted), 13. I used a variable-speed
areas of the pattern to remain tan, 10, then areas a couple of coats of Testors Acryl motor tool like a miniature lathe to slowly
airbrushed the next color, SAC bomber clear flat. Now I could remove the tape spin the bomb and simply touched the side
green, 11. from the gloss black bottom of the BUFF. I of a long, fine brush loaded with yellow
The last color was dark green, so I added also removed the foil masks from the wind- acrylic paint to the nose of the bomb. Don’t
the card masks to cover the SAC bomber shield, overhead windows, and gunner’s spin the motor tool too fast, and be sure
green areas. At this point, I made a few canopy. you point the brush in the direction of the
adjustments to the pattern so I covered the rotation of the bomb, 14.
gaps between the card masks with tape, 12. Final touches Like one of the Monogram box tops
I didn’t worry about covering the wingtips, Toward the end, I applied the rest of the reads, the finished BUFF is “big, bad &
as they were far away from the areas to be decals, attaching the fin, tail planes, wing beautiful” (if a bomber can be thought of
painted. tanks, bomb pylons, outrigger wheels, main that way). It takes up a lot of shelf space —
After applying the last color, I removed wheels, and gear doors. the kit spans 31 inches and it’s nearly 27
all of the card masks from the top but left One more pointer: The kit comes with inches long! But you gotta have this classic
the tape on the bottom of the model. I 24 Mk.117 bombs to mount on the exter- in your collection. FSM
www.FineScale.com 43
Ahoy, armor!
Rendering a Tango ATC(H) Vietnam riverine craft in resin /// BY JIM WECHSLER
Masterpiece Models’ 1/35 scale resin monster depicts an armored troop carrier descended from the World War II
LCM-6, but with more armor — a lot more armor. With that much resin, the model weighs 12 pounds!
W
ell, here’s something different: Track-Link.com is pri- borne assault or medevac capabilities where
land-based pads were not available. It was
marily an armor website, but occasionally people post dubbed the world’s smallest aircraft carrier.
works that aren’t exactly armor but have some type of When I took delivery of this kit, I
connection — Vietnam riverine boats being the most common. thought someone had sent me a piece of
luggage. The hull is one mammoth piece of
That’s how I came to build and blog Helicopter. It’s a World War II-era LCM-6 resin, and the helipad and superstructure
Masterpiece Models’ limited-edition 1/35 (Landing Craft, Mechanized) troop trans- are two more large castings. Then there are
scale Tango ATC(H). The riverine craft of port with a helicopter landing pad. Also several bags of small parts and plastic rods
the Vietnam War always reminded me of known as Tango boats, these troop carriers for bar armor, along with a small sheet of
water-based armor. Now I had the oppor- (with or without a helipad) could transport photo-etch (PE) — and after what I added,
tunity to model one. a rifle company and were armored against it was easily more than 1,000 pieces.
So, what’s a Tango ATC(H)? The acro- small arms and light rockets. The helipad I painted with Testors Model Master
nym stands for Armored Troop Carrier, version offered versatility in providing air- enamels (except as otherwise noted).
1 2 3
The hull is more than 19 inches long and I shaved away miscast areas and laid in .015- I sliced away resin flash in the ramp’s top
weighs 4½ pounds! Casting was surprisingly inch styrene strips, then sanded to smooth. I frames. This was the biggest fitting, and I
clean, and I didn’t bother with anything below replaced raised details with styrene bar stock, wanted a tight join to ensure it looked
the waterline, so repairs were minimal. .020 inch at the top and .030 inch below. seaworthy. But there was a 1⁄8-inch gap at the
bottom of the ramp …
10 11 12
Same painting sequence under the helipad Painting the seats was a long job, Instructions suggest building the super-
and inside the ramp, with a wash of raw umber manipulating for complete coverage and structure off the hull. But it made more sense
artist’s oil and Mona Lisa thinner. As it dried, I painting individual seat belts. After 16 to build it in place. Poor fits to the hull would
streaked it to depict grime, then applied a flat platforms, 32 seats, 64 seat belts, and 128 have made installing such a large subassembly
clear. A No. 2 pencil showed bared metal. support posts, I was asking myself why. a nightmare.
Bar spacer
New cannon
13 14 Width indicators 15
The lower superstructure has 20 sections, each … and made a jig to build them off the model. The kit’s 20mm cannons (lower piece) had oval
receiving a panel of bar armor scratchbuilt Each of the 20 panels has two verticals, two barrels. So, I scratchbuilt new ones with
from styrene strip and rod plastic. I marked the hex bolts, and 21 bars — 500 parts! A panel styrene tubing and sheet styrene, flaring the
location of each bar-armor panel by width … took about seven minutes, but the glue had to barrel ends with a round toothpick.
dry overnight before I could pull it from the jig.
www.FineScale.com 45
16 17 18
The turrets were nicely cast and easily fit. I did The kit supplies styrene rod to build supports Satisfied with the vertical posts and diagonals,
glue a styrene-rod post to the bottom and for the helipad, but there are no locators. And I set the helipad in place and let all the glue
drilled a corresponding hole in the mount so I it all has to work in several axes — left/right, dry. Gluing the supports to the helipad but not
could turn the turrets. fore/aft, pitch/yaw — to support a heavy resin the deck proved wise as the underpinnings
slab. I let the ladders determine the height. adjusted themselves to support the pad.
Decal
from
spares
19 20 21
The helipad’s access hatch has chains that I sprayed edges flat white, masked, then For the upper bar armor, I used the same jig as
prevent it from falling shut and injuring sprayed flat black, olive drab, and faded olive before but with a new insert to space the bars.
someone. drab. A circle-cutter made a stencil for the big This time there were six panels on three
circle; then I masked to spray the red cross. frames. It only took about 15 minutes per day,
Lighter shades and pigments weathered it. but this set took six days.
22 23 24 Scratchbuilt hinge
Carrying a 32-man rifle company plus its own Typical stowage for C ration boxes; there are Access to the helipad was via ladders. The one
crew, a Tango needs a lot of C rations. I bought 30 or 40 boxes in most photos. Pretty easy but at the forward end is retractable, so I made
four C-ration sheets from Hudson & Allen. Just another big time-consumer. hinges for it. It’s only down when the helipad is
cut out the pattern, score and fold, and join in use.
them with white glue.
25 26 27
I was surprised at this ladder’s complexity. At the stern is a winch for a minesweeper The .50-caliber machine guns are Verlinden
They’re not just steps, they’re a series of chain. The chain is the same used for the ramp; resin with barrels and ammo from a Tasca set;
parallelograms. You’d think it would be simpler, rods are the same .030-inch styrene used on the .30-caliber guns are kit parts. Ammo cans
but it took some math. I bent brass rod for the the bar armor. and holders are Eduard PE and spare bits. I also
rails, and that was fiddly, too. added locking pins and small chains.
30 31
The Tango is basically a big, green, floating piece of armor, so I painted it Harsh climate and hard use called for heavy weathering. I dry-brushed
as I would a tank, starting with a flat black base coat and following with Afrika dunkelgrau and flat black, washed with raw umber artist’s oil, and
olive drab and faded olive drab. dusted with Tamiya buff. Streaky dot filters on vertical surfaces and
heavy doses of pigments added wear.
32 33
I stowed the C rations and mounted the bar armor, gluing the panels I decided to add a few items to the well deck to give it a lived-in look.
with Gator’s Grip and airbrushing a little clear flat to dull the finish. Hard Most of it isn’t too visible, so I didn’t go overboard. (Get it?) But I did
to believe more than 600 parts can be swallowed up just like that! make a point of loading the overhead stowage rack with stuff.
www.FineScale.com 47
34 35
Stowage on the rear deck is prominent, so I tried to find interesting, Figures in the well deck include parts from a Dragon set called “U.S.
colorful items in my spares bins. I thought a radio would look nice there. Marines (Khe Sanh),” leftover legs from Tamiya’s Sherman tank
commander, and two guys from an ancient Tamiya set called “Assault
Troops.” I replaced the heads with Verlinden castings and used canteens,
pistols, and machine guns from the Dragon set.
36 37
I painted with faded olive drab, khaki braun, wood for Caucasian faces, I can finally attach the helipad! It’s been on my workbench for a while,
and Italian dark brown for the African-Americans with a dry-brushing of just begging to be broken. I mounted it with Gator’s Grip. Somehow, the
dark tan. Raw umber washes deepened details. ladder still didn’t line up. So, I stood a figure in front of it.
38 39
Figures on the rear deck are Verlinden resin. I painted them the same Available at art-supply stores as a gloss varnish, Envirotek Lite is a clear
way as the figures in the well deck. Now that I’ve got the crew, it’s time resin that can be poured about ¼ inch deep in each application and
to float this boat! tinted with acrylic paints; in the first pour I used Tamiya NATO brown.
The base (reservoir) is 1⁄8-inch-thick Plexiglas, 24 x 13 inches wide with
7⁄8-inch tall sides.
Corrected ramp
Clear caulk
texture
After I
finished
the water Scratchbuilt bar armor
with hand-
Brillo pad
brushed acrylic
clear gloss, I landed
an Academy UH-1C on
the helipad. It might seem
Envirotek Lite water More at www.FineScale.com
like an odd project for an
armor modeler — but think of Detailed machine guns
Download a PDF to see how Jim built the
the Huey as a flying assault Vinyl tires UH-1C Huey perched on his ATC(H), from
weapon and the ATC(H) as a floating the May 2015 issue of FineScale Modeler.
armored personnel carrier! FSM
www.FineScale.com 49
Outfit an ACAV
Field AFV Club’s
new 1/35 scale
M113A1 with
stowage inside
and out
BY AARON SKINNER
A
s ubiquitous as the Huey, the M113 a grenadier — ACAVs became a home away
armored personnel carrier served from home during patrols. The crew con-
throughout the Vietnam War with verted the rear compartment, designed to
the U.S. Army and most of its allies. That transport soldiers into battle, into a storage
included the army of South Vietnam, or space for extra ammunition, personal gear,
Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN), food, and just about anything else.
which supplemented the armor for the AFV Club’s all-new M113A1 ACAV
crews. The U.S. Army adopted the modifica- (No. AF35113) includes a detailed interior
tions, and standardized kits were issued that for the troop and driver’s compartments
turned the APCs into fighting vehicles; (although there’s no engine) and some per-
upgraded vehicles became known as sonal weapons, such as M16s. But there’s no
armored cavalry assault vehicles, or ACAVs. stowage, so I had my work cut out to give it
Usually manned by a dedicated crew of the house-on-wheels appearance befitting a
five — driver, commander, two gunners, and Vietnam War M113.
50 FineScale Modeler February 2018
1 2
Don’t glue the engine firewall (Part B29) to the sides, as it will interfere There’s a lot of room on the floor, which means a lot of ammunition
with the roof’s fit. Many photos from Vietnam show the troop seats boxes to fill it. I had several .50- and .30-caliber boxes left over from
stowed to make room, so I glued the legs into the molded troughs and other projects, but I knew it wasn’t enough. So I super glued them to
attached the seats vertically. The attachment points are small and I had the bottom of a container and filled it with silicone to make a mold.
to work carefully to align them.
3 4
The next day, I filled the mold with resin to produce copies. Air bubbles I taped the best ammo boxes to cardboard and painted them with
prevented some, especially the smaller .30-cal. boxes, from coming out Mission Models U.S. Army olive drab (MMP-024). Then I sprayed about
just right, so I made four pours to be sure I had enough. half with Mission Models faded olive drab 1 (MMP-020) for contrast and
visual interest.
5 6
After painting the interior with AK Interactive APC interior light green Additional stowage came from Plus Model (big ammo cans, .223-caliber
(AK4012) and applying the kit’s placard decals, I super glued the ammunition boxes, and wooden crates) and Legend (hot-food
ammunition boxes to the floor. Based on photos, I packed them tightly container, water and Vaseline cans, and packs). The jerry cans came from
and placed more .50-caliber tins near the commander’s position; the the kit, the duffels are made from Apoxie Sculpt, and the driver is from
.30-caliber boxes for the M60s were gathered around the troop hatch. Bravo 6. I applied a burnt umber artist’s oil wash to pop the details.
www.FineScale.com 51
7 8
I could have added more stowage, but I planned to model the vehicle While I had olive drab in the airbrush, I sprayed the commander’s
on the move with the ramp closed. So I just needed enough for it to cupola, rear ramp, driver’s hatch, and the M60 gun shields.
look busy through the openings. I painted the areas that would be
covered by the hatches with AK Interactive U.S. Army olive drab
(AK4011).
9 10
Before closing the body, I dusted the ammunition cans and other Some M113s carried spare wheels low on each side, and the kit includes
horizontal surfaces with AK Interactive Vietnam earth pigments (AK141). two extra road wheels without hubs. I glued them to the vehicle after
The ramp received a generous coating of dirt, too. aligning bolt holes with indents on the hull for the skirt mountings.
Then I inserted short pieces of .020-inch styrene rod to represent bolts.
11 12
With everything in place, including the fording plate, driver’s hatch, and To start, I airbrushed AK Interactive olive drab under the hull and
tools with their photo-etched (PE) straps, my ACAV was ready for paint. I around the suspension. This ensured these areas were properly painted
masked the driver with tape, the open hatches with foam, and the axles before I sprayed the rest of the M113.
with poster putty.
15 16
To provide a foundation for weathering, I airbrushed thin layers of a mix Using a soft, dry brush, I dabbed AK Vietnam earth around the
of equal parts Tamiya desert yellow (XF-59) and red brown (XF-64) with suspension, ensuring it ended up underneath the arms and shock
a generous amount of clear flat (XF-86) under the hull around the absorbers as well as under the hull sides.
suspension. I extended the staining up the sides of the hull and around
the bow and rear ramp, then sprayed a little on the roof.
17 18
I flowed Mig Productions pigment fixer into the pigments to protect I dusted light coats of the pigment over the sides making them heavier
them from handling. While it was still wet, I flicked fresh pigment over it low on the hull. Rather than using fixer, I swept a cotton swab damp
to add depth and texture to the dirt deposits. with water down the hull to remove a little of the pigment.
www.FineScale.com 53
19 20
I followed that with a little fixer on a stiff, flat brush to refine the The large, flat roof attracted dirt like a magnet, collecting what was
streaking. I wanted to replicate the rain-streaked dirt visible in many kicked up when the vehicle was in motion and more contributed by the
photos of M113s in Vietnam. crew moving around. Instead of using the big soft brush, I applied
pigments to the roof with a small short brush so the pigments looked
like dirt that had been scuffed and scraped. A little water on another
small brush slightly altered the density.
21 22
The kit’s road wheels are admirably thin and, as a consequence, the The kit’s vinyl tracks look OK, but I replaced them with Friulmodel metal
axles are short and stubby. To help align the wheels as the glue set, I links (No. ATL-17) to ensure the proper sag and realistic posing over
slipped a metal ruler between the halves. I concentrated pigments on groundwork. The set includes 160 metal links and brass wire to connect
the wheels’ rims and hubs, with just a light dusting on the tires and them.
raised sections as though the dirt was brushed off by passing foliage.
23 24
I cleaned up each link with a fine sanding stick to remove any burrs left After placing two links together, I carefully push the wire into the holes
from casting. The soft metal is easy to sand. It is often recommended to as far as it will go by hand.
run a fine drill bit through the linking holes, but I find leaving them as is
holds the wire better and rarely prevents the wire from being properly
inserted.
28 29 30
After spraying the completed runs with Tamiya To highlight the detail on the cast-metal links, I Then I brushed AK Vietnam pigment over the
spray-can clear flat (TS-80), I hand-painted the applied Tamiya brown panel-line accent color exterior surfaces. On the inner surfaces, I
rubber shoes with Tamiya NATO black. The (No. 87132). brushed it from the drive sprocket holes out.
bare metal looked about right for the tracks on On either side of the guide horns, I dragged a
full-size M113s, so I left it unpainted. No. 2 pencil along to mark where the road-
wheel tires hit the tracks.
31 32 33
After fitting the turrets and Bravo 6 figures, I For straps holding C-ration boxes, ammunition, Finally, I flowed Pledge FloorCare Multi-Surface
added a few features seen in photos, including and a resin crate on the roof, I cut thin strips of Finish into the commander’s goggles. I painted
a tether for smoke and fragmentation lead foil and super glued them to the molded all of the Bravo 6 figures using Joe Hudson’s
grenades on the starboard side of the tie-downs. A dab of clear flat will dull the tips in this month’s Form & Figure column.
commander’s armor. I super glued fine wire glossy sheen of the adhesive. Now my ACAV is ready to leave the wire. FSM
between the corners, then painted it with
Vallejo Panzer Aces canvas (No. 70.314).
www.FineScale.com 55
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
By Mark Hembree
La gloria dell’Italia!
Q Where can I find any resin or plastic
1/700 scale kit of World War II Italian
destroyers? I am looking for a Soldati- or
Turbine-class ship.
– John Pauly
West Seneca, N.Y.
A We’ve touted “coming attractions” in a lot of What’s fair to use for rigging?
different ways through the years But to save Q I have some EZ Line for rigging and antenna wires; it’s amazing
space for feature material, we’ve moved that stuff, but what I have looks best in 1/48 scale or larger. Is there a product
message to our bimonthly emails.
that’s best for 1/72 scale? I don’t want to use stretched sprue because I
Sign up at www.FineScale.com/newsletter
and we’ll email you about what’s coming up, know at some point I’ll break it.
plus extra stuff connected to what’s already – Jared Demes
been in, special events, and more. There’s no Hill Spring, Alberta, Canada
charge — just our thanks!
A For finer lines, many modelers favor fly-tying or fishing line. Frank Cuden, an FSM
Modeling an F-16I Sufa feature-writing regular, uses Dai-Riki .002 line. It’s clear, so he paints it or drags it
Q I acquired a Hasegawa 1/32 scale F-16A through a black marking pen. You can also use “invisible thread,” available at crafts
some time ago; it’s likely a fairly old release. stores. Get the “smoke” stuff and you don’t have to color it. Once it’s in place, a little
I wish to build it as an Israeli Air Force heat (such as a glowing match head) will tighten the line.
F-16 Sufa (Storm) with its usual ordnance, To attach the line, I like to use a tiny drop of super glue at the terminus and a little
fuel tanks, etc. Could you come up with a accelerator on the end of the line. This way, if you bump into something on the way, it’s
source list of aftermarket parts that would with accelerator, not glue. And once you hit the spot, bingo! You’re on.
produce what I’m looking for? And might
there be an article previously produced that
answers this question? A Mike, depending on how deep you want to FineScaleModelerSingleCopy@customersvc.
– Mike Henderson dig this can be a fairly lengthy research project com or call 877-246-4847 (813-910-3616
Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada that is beyond the scope of what we can do for outside the U.S. and Canada).
you here. But here are some suggestions to You can also find reference books to help
get you going. your research along. Websites useful for your
GOT A MODELING PROBLEM?
A good place to start is with IsraDecals research include israeli-weapons.com and
Our Questions & Answers column is here
Studio (isradecal.com). In addition to decals, www.globalsecurity.org. By the way, the Sufa
to help. Email questions@FineScale.com, or
IsraDecals produces IsraCast resin parts for is also referred to as the F-16I. Use that in your
visit FineScale.com and click on “Contact Us.”
We are not able to conduct lengthy research, what you need. search terms to improve results.
such as answering questions on markings Regarding past articles, in the November I would also recommend visiting our forum
and unit histories. Mail volume and space 2016 FSM, Carl Knable wrote a story and engaging readers at FineScale.com. It’s
limitations prevent us from printing every converting an ESCI 1/72 scale F-16B to a Sufa. free to register, and you may be surprised at
question. Please include your name, town, Even though it’s not your scale, you may find it what an enlightening bunch of folks are there.
state, and a daytime phone number. useful for examples of the things he felt Hope that helps. Good luck, and good
necessary to change. For back issues, email hunting! FSM
1 2 3
You can use dental floss to pull a window back into place.
rugs, and patterns for stained glass windows. Medical Lake, Wash. For $1.25 each, it’s
Rugs are plentiful and are found in vari- quite the bargain.
ous sizes, although inevitably some overlap I am currently using this chip to illumi-
adjacent items. nate 12 LEDs of various colors and sizes
The amount of detail will usually do just for my build of Pegasus Hobbies’ Nautilus.
fine, although the color register in the pho- – Brian Yerich
tograph may be slightly off. Stamford, N.Y.
– Jack Brendle
Maricopa, Ariz. Something’s fishy here
How many times have you looked at a fin-
Plastic backing to go Let there be light ished model and could only see the accu-
Many restaurants will give out small black LEDs are a great way to enhance a model. mulated dust? You know a case would solve
plastic containers so you can take condi- However, sometimes it can be a hassle to this problem, but the cost might be more
ments home. I cut these up to use as back- determine what the correct resistor is for a than you can afford.
ing against see-through grilles and hatches particular lighting project. And even after Take yourself to the local pet store and
on armor models. figuring it out, Ohm’s law and other missed price aquariums. They are cheaper than dis-
Because no one will see the inside of the calculations mean it won’t work out as play cases but get the same job done.
hull, I don’t have to be particularly neat planned. This is frustrating, especially when With a little work, no one will even real-
with the super glue; just have to make sure working with a large number of LEDs. ize that your display case is a fishbowl!
that it doesn’t run out through the grilles Recently, I discovered a product that – Charles Myrick
onto the hull detail. made lighting LEDs a cakewalk: a 20ma Buchanan, Ga.
When it’s done, all anyone will see is LED driver. It’s about the size of two grains
black behind the painted opening. of rice.
HAVE A TIP OR TECHNIQUE TO SHARE?
– John Brosnan You simply attach (solder) two lead Send a brief description along with a photo
Burbank, Calif. wires to this device and cover with the clear to tips@FineScale.com or visit FineScale.
heat-shrink tubing provided. Then you com and click on “Contact Us.” Tips are paid
2-D to 3-D place it at the beginning of your circuit. It’s for upon publication; if you live in the U.S.,
I have found that home décor catalogs and that simple! we’ll need your Social Security number to
magazines that feature open rooms are an No more having to figure out what pay you. FSM obtains all publication rights
excellent source for diorama enhancements. resistors are required for multiple LEDs; (including electronic rights) to the text and
I’ve trimmed all sorts of items out of the this little chip takes care of all that for you. images upon payment.
pages, including wall hangings, pictures, art, I get mine from Lighthouse LEDs of
www.FineScale.com 57
WORKBENCH REVIEWS
FSM experts build and evaluate new kits
Hasegawa Junyo
O
riginally intended to be a pas- the same island. The ship took part in the deck unusable, the ship returned to Japan.
senger/cargo ship, the Junyo was Aleutian and Guadalcanal operations Torpedoed by an American sub on Dec. 9,
the first Japanese aircraft carrier before being damaged on June 19, 1944, at 1944, the Junyo retreated to port, where it
to have the bridge and funnel in the Battle of the Marianas. With its flight waited out the rest of the war.
A
need for recovery vehicles to 180 were produced by the end of the war. tion, I started with Step 5, assembling the
support the Jagdpanzer 38 Molded in light gray styrene, Thunder lower hull, which is molded as a tub. The
Hetzer led to the production of Model’s Hetzer Bergepanzer Late includes leaf springs lack detail, and the back of
a vehicle based on the same three sheets of photo-etched (PE) parts, parts D33 and D34 had sink marks. Four
chassis. It was equipped with a five-ton three resin cable ends, three pieces of wire large ejector-pin marks inside each of the
winch powered by the transmission, and a of different gauges, and two different diam- eight road wheels were difficult to remove.
manual two-ton folding jib crane. About eters of cotton string. The link-and-length tracks fit well. I
No clear parts or markings are included. glued the rear idler axle (D19) to the rear
Color diagrams developed at Ammo by idler instead of the hull. This allowed me to
Mig Jimenez show two camouflage pat- rotate the rear idler, ensuring proper
terns from 1945.
The 16-page direction booklet is the
same for both this standard kit and
another special-edition kit with
more interior details and PE.
Pay attention to keep the
versions separate. The directions
Kit: No. 35101 vaguely note the placement of
Scale: 1/35 Mfg.: Thunder Model, parts and how to fold certain PE
www.thundermodel.com Price: $59.95 items. A good reference was
Comments: Injection-molded, 385 parts Jagdpanzer 38 Hetzer Vol. 2 (Gun
(59 PE, 3 resin), wire, string, decals Power 31) by Marcin Rainko (AJ
Pros: Wire grab handles; PE gauges Press, ISBN 978-8-3723-7211-6).
Cons: Complicated PE used to form sev- Caution: The plastic is brittle and will
eral critical parts; string frayed easily break when parts are forced.
Since my model was not the special edi-
tension of the tracks. No extra links are mirrored PE parts that are thick and diffi-
included. cult to bend. I annealed them to make
The most detailed assembly of the forming them easier.
model is the transmission. When com- Step 26 has you cut the retaining bolt on
pleted, it is a work of art the U-bolts (Part D15), slip it into position
and a good start for on the boom assembly, and glue it back
those who want to together. Every one of the bolts broke, so I
superdetail the inte- drilled a hole in the U-bolt and glued in a
rior. piece of wire. I made the support chain for
Pedals, the fire- the boom by making two hooks from wire
wall, driver’s gauges, and gluing them to a piece of wire with
winch, and drive nylon string holding it together.
shafts finish the The string to rig the spade frayed, so I
interior. It looks replaced it with nylon. The resin ends for
bare — some tools the spade and tow cables were poorly
and other repair formed and broke during cleanup.
clutter would busy Two choices of camouflage schemes are
it up. shown on the color sheet. One is a hard-
I noticed a gap edge camouflage, and the other is the late-
between the rear war disk pattern I chose.
wall of the hull and This model is not for beginners. With
the engine-deck only 318 parts it still took me 51½ hours to
access doors (parts finish. Most of my time was spent on the
C7 and C16) that I boom assembly, bending tiny PE parts, and
filled with strip sty- masking the camouflage. With some
rene and sanded flush with the deck. patience, an experienced modeler can add
The most difficult part of the build was missing detail and refine some bland detail
the jib crane, which can be built in traveling to make this model into a real gem.
position or erect. Assembly shackles are two – Mike Scharf
www.FineScale.com 59
WORKBENCH REVIEWS
M
eng contributes to the flurry the external shell to replicate scale-thick
of recent King Tiger kits armor. It’s a nice touch, but it takes extra
with an all-new kit molded time getting everything aligned. The parts
in an unusual red plastic provide separate turret hatches and optional
designed to replicate the red primer used on mantlets. I missed a sprue attachment on
I
CM has created a finely molded 1/700 internment at Scapa Flow did the Royal that is possible, but it was like trying to
scale model of the SMS König, Navy find its Achilles heel. (Major warships herd cats. Steps 9-17 create the five twin
launched in 1913 and depicted as of the Imperial Grand Fleet were found to 305mm turrets, which can be rotated and
armed in 1918. Having been part of be built without condensers and required elevated. The B9 cannons are a bit loose in
the Imperial Grand Fleet, 3rd Battle water tankers to maintain steam.) Scuttled their nested location in the upper turret
Squadron at Jutland in 1916, the ship by its caretaker crew on June 21, 1919, and half, so they will need to be stabilized with
proved robust as it sustained 10 major shell partially salvaged in 1962, König remains a a touch of glue.
hits yet managed to sail safely back to port. dive destination to this day at Scapa Flow. Moving on to the superstructure, in
Not until the Imperial Grand Fleet’s The kit comprises four gray sprues along Step 23 I did run into a problem mounting
with one red, a flag decal sheet, two name- part C20 to assemblies 21/22. If mounted
plate stickers, and an excellent 20-page, flush it angled down toward the back,
72-step instruction booklet which has which would cause the forward stack to tilt.
a color reference page. The color plate Mounting the part flush with the forward
indicates an overall light gray, but from area relieved the tilt for later additions, but
1896-1918 the ship was painted in two it left a gap to be filled. At steps 27 and 31,
shades of gray; I used Testors Model the boat crane booms are depicted as flat on
Master 507C light gray for the upper the deck but can be mounted in a raised
works and FS36307 light sea gray for the position.
hull above the waterline. Construction continued without issue
Kit: No. S.014 Construction of the kit begins with a until Step 37; caution must be used
Scale: 1/700 decision by Step 5 to build it either as a to add two parts 31 to a search-
Mfg.: ICM, icm.com.ua Price: $54.99 waterline or as a full-hull model. A water- light platform, as they are very
Comments: Injection-molded, 218 parts, line plate is provided, and in either option fragile. After Step 60, the build is
decals Pros: Exceptional instruction is required since the hull above the water- nearly complete; steps 61-68
booklet; no flash; few seams line is a bit flimsy and requires the base build the 10 steam launches and
Cons: Somewhat thick molding for the attached to prevent it from flexing. In Step cutters onto cradles. You will
scale; no PE 6, you are advised to not glue the 14 case- have to determine if the full com-
ment 150mm guns so they can traverse; plement is to be mounted, as most
would normally have been left in harbor to buffing Metalizer; an unusual use, but it
allow a clear field of fire amidships. works and dries instantly.
Step 71 assembles a nice stand with Overall, it is quite accurate in 1/700
nameplates on each side that the name scale — within .057mm length and
stickers, though not indicated in the .014mm beam. Ease of construction and a
instructions, fit perfectly. On Page detailed set of instructions creates a com-
20, the color guide has an asterisk fortable build that presents well. The only
that denotes scratchbuild- feature lacking that would enhance the kit
ing the rigging; though it’s would be photo-etched railings.
just a side view, I followed – Mark Karolus
it as carefully as possible. I rein-
forced the ultrathin stretched sprue
by carefully hand-painting with
Model Master lacquer exhaust
www.FineScale.com 61
WORKBENCH REVIEWS
T
he M1A2 needs little introduc- photo-etch (PE), and even a mask for the attached the inside halves of the tracks
tion: America’s main battle tank, road wheels, it’s crammed with detail. But (parts A1 and A4) so you can adjust the
the Abrams entered service in the engineering makes it a quick project. wheels to match the tracks.
1980 and continues to operate Assembly starts with the lower hull and The upper hull and the majority of the
on the front lines today. running gear. The clear instructions make PE came next. Most of the parts were easy
Flyhawk has shrunk the 72-ton beast to part placement easy; different colors in the to bend and place, but you’ll need a pair of
1/72 scale and, man, is it a fun build! diagrams highlight parts being added. tweezers with smooth, flat faces. The
Comprising 161 parts, including scale- Don’t glue the inner road instructions call for the skirts to be installed
thin plastic, crisp wheels (Part B1) at this point, but I left them off for paint-
until you’ve ing. The turret and stowage baskets finished
the build, and they fit with no
problems. Hatches and guns
are designed to move. All of
the parts were scale thin, but the plastic
is slightly flexible and forgiving of han-
dling; I had no breakage. Fidelity of small
parts, like the ammo feeding the .50-caliber
machine gun or the teeth on the underside
of the commander’s cupola, were sharp,
crisp, and on par with 1/48 or 1/35 kits.
I have just one complaint: I wish the
marking diagrams were larger and easier to
read for both options. Only one is shown in
any detail; the other — the box art’s desert
sand option — is only shown in a picture
I
have become a big fan of Zvezda’s panel lines, with super-fine engraving that’s The model was a really fun build.
1/144 scale models, and its all-new- consistent throughout the model. Everything went together with little trou-
tool Il-76MD does not disappoint. You have several options when assem- ble. I only had to use a little bit of filler on
The kit comprises 10 sprues with more bling the kit. There is a stand to display the the top fuselage seam and wing-to-fuselage
than 200 parts molded in gray styrene and model in flight, two sets of landing gear joints. The clear parts fit almost perfectly,
that weird, flexible clear. (allowing you to show the model in flight with a tiny gap on the lower front wind-
Zvezda has really done a nice job with with the landing gear down and the struts screen that was most likely my fault in not
the moldings on this kit! I really liked the uncompressed). On the real aircraft, when catching the gap before the glue set. (I use
seamless intake ducts for the engines — no on the ground all the landing gear doors are Tamiya extra fine cement for attaching
hard-to-hide to seams — and it’s an closed for ground clearance. The kit has all clear parts. It wicks around the seams via
amazing job on the the gear doors molded closed so there is no capillary action, and dries fast and strong.)
engraved landing gear bay detail. You can also choose Once I had all the construction steps
to have the flaps and leading-edge slats completed, it was time to mask and paint
down or retracted, and a full interior my Il-76. I used Bare-Metal Foil to mask
allows you to show the cargo doors open all those pesky small window panels for the
and the ramp down. Decals, crisply cockpit and lower nose section. The white
printed and in perfect register, provide paint for the upper fuselage was GSI Creos
markings for three aircraft. Mr. Color; the wings and lower fuselage
T
Kit: No. FH3300 Scale: 1/72 his kit should not be confused The Zimmerit is a textured self-adhe-
Mfg.: Flyhawk, www.flyhawkmodel. with Tamiya’s early version of sive plastic-like material. Cutting guides
com Price: $27.95 Comments: the Brummbär in the 1970s. are printed to the shapes that need to be
Injection-molded, 161 parts (19 PE), This latest is basically an all- cut out. The adhesion is good, so you need
decals Pros: Great detail; quick build; new tooling, though there are some parts to take care when placing a piece; you will
crisp PE includes masks for road wheels from Tamiya’s recent Jagdpanzer IV and not have much chance to move it.
Cons: Fiddly tracks; vague marking older Panzer IVs. Painting this material was no problem.
instructions The molding is typical of Tamiya’s The effect is a bit soft but looks good.
work — clean and flash-free. There are I painted my Brummbär with Tamiya
two crew figures and separate parts for the spray-can and acrylic paints.
side armor plates. A separate set for Decals are provided for two vehicles.
Zimmerit antimagnetic coating is avail- They applied well with the help of some
able (No. 12673); I used it here. decal solution.
Since this vehicle has no turret, most I thought the model looked good
were painted with decanted Tamiya spray- of the parts and work goes into the chas- against the drawings and photos in
can medium gray. sis and suspension. The lower hull is com- Sturmpanzer, by Thomas L. Jentz and
The decals performed perfectly! I used pleted with front and rear components. Hilary L. Doyle (Panzer Tracts, no
my trusty hair dryer to get them to settle Suspension mounts are one-piece parts ISBN).
over a few lumps and bumps. and easy to install. The two-piece bogie I completed my model in 40 hours. I
I found building the Il-76MD thor- wheels use vinyl keepers, which allows enjoyed the build; it can be managed by
oughly enjoyable. I highly recommend try- them to be added or removed during most builders, though adding the sepa-
ing one of Zvezda’s new 1/144 scale painting and construction. The tracks are rately available Zimmerit may challenge
aircraft kits! With their precise fit and provided as sin- beginners. Nevertheless, I highly recom-
outstanding detail, they will not gle pieces of mend Tamiya’s Brummbär.
disappoint you. I would rec- vinyl and can be – Jim Zeske
ommend this kit to modelers glued with standard
with a little experience, though, styrene cement; detail
due to the delicate nature of is good and pops with
some of the smaller parts. painting.
– Jon Hergenrother The massive gun
casement is completed
with a separate roof, com-
mander’s cupola, rear doors,
exterior gun, and ball mount,
but there is no interior detail.
The gun detail is simplified,
limited to a gunsight. Kit: 35353 Scale: 1/35
The rail mounts for the side armor Mfg.: Tamiya, www.tamiya.com
are well done. All of the armor plates are Price: $56 Comments: Injection-molded,
individual parts. Separate parts for the 353 parts (28 vinyl), decals Pros: Excellent
mounting brackets are added to the back engineering and detail; nice crew figures;
of each plate, allowing the plates to be clean molding Cons: None
added or removed at will.
www.FineScale.com 63
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www.FineScale.com 65
Final Details
FSM VIETNAM SPECIAL EDITION
VETERANS Sgt.
g Elliot L. Doering,g, F-100
crew chief (not ppictured),
Sgt. Wayne Mutza, airborne
infantryman, helicopter crew
RETURN,, Tuy Hòa and Biên Hòa
I was at Tuy Hòa Nov.
chief, Biên Hòa , Lai Khê
… Hueys at Camp
MODEL
1967 to Jan. 1968, when Bearcat and, later, Loaches
the call came through that at Lai Khê … tour ended
the Viet Cong and NVA with short stints as a
It so happens that the were planning a major VNAF maintenance/gun-
Americans who grew up offensive for Tet, the nery advisor at Biên Hòa …
building models in the Vietnamese new year, and most memorable moment:
1950s and ’60s were just in they needed additional a night extraction, under
Sgt. Boyer
time to serve in the crew chiefs at Biên Hòa heavy fire, of a SEAL team
Vietnam War. If you … It was like crawling on the run in the Rung Sat
attend a local modeling around on a hot pizza Special Zone, aka “Forest of
club, just ask. That’s what I oven all day. Too hot to Assassins.” Even scarier was
did — because, of all the wear a shirt and most of us being too far out over the
people you could talk to had burn scars from our South China Sea and hear-
about Vietnam, the ones skin hitting the hot metal ing the transmission go.
who lived it count the … Rapid turnarounds for Hueys don’t float! We had
most. I suggested that each sorties within a 12-hour just enough altitude to
share one of their scariest, shift … I operated on make it to Vũng Tàu on the
funniest, or most memora- about 4-6 hours of sleep coast, where we made a
ble moments. Here is just a the whole length of my running landing that tore
small sample. tour … On the other side off the skid shoes.
of the base at Biên Hòa
was an Australian unit fly- Lt. Fink
Sgt.
g Paul D. Boyer,
y , still ing Canberras, and those Capt. Phil Pignataro, C-7A
photographer, Tan Son Nhut guys were well stocked
with greatt Foster’s. I got to
Caribou pilot, Cam Ranh Bay
I had the opportunity know many of the chiefs Our main hazards …
to fly back seat in the and pilots — no worries, mountainous terrain and
OV-10A Bronco on three mate! landing on short runways,
FAC missions. I carried some just 1,000 feet … we
two Nikon cameras … shared airspace with lots of
both hands are in flight Lt. Walt Fink, naval aviator, helicopters, and I do mean
gloves, and sure enough,
the back of a camera
NAS Atsugi, Japan lots. In addition to guns,
bullets, shells, and soldiers,
slipped out of my grip … I I was never in Vietnam we transported food,
instinctively grabbed for it proper, only in the “theater including live hogs, ducks
but missed. Thankfully, I of operations.” Three of us Sgt. Mutza … the picture shows me
also missed the D handle! were sent to test and ferry holding a jar of “moon-
[The pilot] tried to shake aircraft from a repair facil- shine” presented to us by a
it loose by flipping the air- ity to the fleet at NAS group of Montagnards …
plane upside down and Cubi Point, Philippines. I it was a local delicacy made
shaking the stick, but it was there to fly A-1s and from fermented honey and
didn’t fall out. After we A-4s, another there to other fluids from deceased
landed, the crew chief man A-4s and F-8s, and deer. To avoid a faux pas, I
safed the seat and fished another to handle the tried a sip. It wasn’t to my
the errant camera back out F-8s and F-4s. We were liking, to say the least. We
from under the seat. there for three months brought it back to our
and probably made up the squadron that evening and
M O R E AT W W W. F I N E S C A L E . CO M
Sound off ! If you’re a Vietnam veteran,
Navy’s smallest squadron never saw it again. Some-
share a story and a picture from your
time in service — and welcome home!
… for sure the most unof- f body must have liked it.
ficial one. Capt. Pignataro COMPILED BY MARK HEMBREE
Item 32593
This scale model recreates the SS-100, which was a veritable workhorse for German
forces during WWII. Powered by a 100hp 8,553cc diesel, it was based upon a civilian
vehicle design and could pull loads of up to 20 tons. The SS-100 was put to work towing
all sorts of subjects including artillery pieces, aircraft and even V2 rockets, as well as
recovering broken down vehicles.
Specifications
•1/48 scale plastic model assembly kit. Length: 114mm, width: 53mm.
•Cab parts are slide molded for superior fit.
•A realistic underside features depiction of suspension, exhaust, and more.
•Separate parts are included to recreate large cab-rear tool box, plus left and
right air tanks.
•Details such as seat, steering wheel and other accessories make for an authentic
interior.
•Tow bar parts allow you to pair this kit with other 1/48 scale Tamiya models
such as aircraft and AFVs.
•Comes with a driver figure in realistic pose.
•4 marking options are included to recreate Heer (Army), Luftwaffe and
Kriegsmarine (Navy) vehicles.
A WL-593735
Luftwaffe B WL-567065
Luftwaffe C
WH-280095
Army D WM-31815
Navy
FOLLOW US ON
Dark Yellow/Dark Green and German Gray pertain to
TS XF TS the base body color. More paint is required to finish the
85
00
3 D 3
81
76
1 D
61 85
00
4 G 4 details, all paint is sold separately.
YEARK G AR
RE K GRERM
LL EN AY AN
OW
/TamiyaUSA /TamiyaUSA /TamiyaUSA /TamiyaAmerica