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High Voltage
Direct Current Transmission
Lecture 2
Professor Ahdab Elmorshedy
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AC
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DC
DC
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Transmission Line
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Multiple-Circuit TL
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Cable Capacitance
Consider the cross-section of a single-core cable with a
metallic sheath (Fig. 12.3a).
The capacitance per unit length of such a cable can easily be
shown to have the value
q 2Π ε 0 ε r 10 −9 ε r
C= = C= F/m
V log R R
18 ln
e r
r
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Corona Loss
If the visual corona voltage is exceeded, the
power loss due to corona is given by Peek's
formulae.
The expression for the fair weather corona loss
per phase or conductor, P is:
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P= ( f + 25) r/d (V − V0 ) 2 10 -5 kW/mile/ph.
δ
where V0= disruptive critical voltage to neutral in
kilovolts (rms)
f = frequency in hertz
V= line-to-neutral operating voltage in kilovolts
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Ferranti Effect
The Ferranti effect on an uncompensated
transmission line is given by:
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