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COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER
iR75
IMPORTANT EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL WORD DEFINITION
CAREFULLY before attempting to operate the re-
Personal injury, fire hazard or electric
ceiver. R WARNING
shock may occur.
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL. This CAUTION Equipment damage may occur.
manual contains important safety and operating in- If disregarded, inconvenience only.
structions for the IC-R75. NOTE No risk of personal injury, fire or
electric shock.
PRECAUTIONS
RNEVER apply AC to the [DC13.8V] jack on the re- AVOID placing the receiver in excessively dusty envi-
ceiver rear panel. This could cause a fire or ruin the re- ronments or in direct sunlight.
ceiver.
AVOID placing the receiver against walls or putting
RNEVER apply more than 16 V DC, such as a 24 V anything on top of the receiver. This will obstruct heat
battery, to the [DC13.8V] jack on the receiver rear dissipation.
panel. This could cause a fire or ruin the receiver.
Place unit in a secure place to avoid inadvertent use by chil-
RNEVER let metal, wire or other objects touch any dren.
internal part or connectors on the rear panel of the re-
ceiver. This may result in an electric shock. During mobile operation, DO NOT operate the receiver
without running the vehicle’s engine. When receiver
NEVER expose the receiver to rain, snow or any liq- power is ON and your vehicle’s engine is OFF, the ve-
uids. hicle’s battery will soon become exhausted.
AVOID using or placing the receiver in areas with tem- Make sure the receiver power is OFF before starting
peratures below –10°C (+14°F) or above +60°C the vehicle. This will avoid possible damage to the re-
(+140°F). Be aware that temperatures on a vehicle’s ceiver by ignition voltage spikes.
dashboard can exceed 80°C (+176°F), resulting in per-
manent damage to the receiver if left there for ex-
tended periods.
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
The receiver comes with the following accessories.
Qty. q w
q AC adapter (AD-55/A/V)* ..................................... 1
w DC power cable (OPC-869)* ............................... 1
e Fuse (FGB 3 A; internal use) ............................... 1
r Fuse (FGB 3 A; for DC cable)* ............................ 2
e r
1
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ Front panel
COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER
1 ABC 2 DEF 3
SSB CW/RTTY FIL
. QZ 0 ENT
!4
q AF RF/SQL TWIN PBT
ANT
V/M MW CLR !3
PHONES POWER
SET
SEL SCAN !2
w CLOCK
DN UP
e r t y u i o !0 !1
t PASSBAND TUNING CONTROLS [TWIN PBT] !0 LOCK/SPEECH SWITCH [LOCK] (pgs. 13, 34)
(p. 15) ➥ Toggles the frequency lock function ON and OFF.
Adjust the receiver’s “passband width” of the 455 ➥ Announces the selected readout frequency when
kHz and 9 kHz IF filters for the inner and outer con- an optional UT-102 is installed and when pushed
trols, respectively. for 2 sec.
• Set to the center positions when not in use.
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION 2
!1 MEMORY CHANNEL UP/DOWN SWITCHES !7 FILTER SWITCH [FIL] (pgs. 18, 19)
√ DN]/[UP ∫] (p. 21)
[√ ➥ Push momentarily to toggle between the pre-pro-
➥ Select a memory channel. grammed normal, wide and narrow IF filters for
➥ Select a set mode contents while in set mode. the selected operating mode.
➥ Select a timer or time indication while in clock in- ➥ Push for 2 sec. to enter filter set mode.
dication.
➥ Select a filter set mode contents while in filter set !8 MODE SWITCHES [SSB]/[CW/RTTY]/[AM]/[FM]
mode. (p. 14)
Select an operating mode.
!2 MEMORY WRITE SWITCH [MW] (pgs. 22, 27) • Push [SSB] to toggle between LSB and USB.
➥ Stores the displayed frequency and operating • Push [CW/RTTY] to toggle between CW and RTTY.
mode into the selected memory channel when • Push [CW/RTTY] for 2 sec. to toggle between CW and
pushed for 2 sec. CW reverse or RTTY and RTTY reverse.
• Push [AM] to toggle between AM and S-AM.
➥ Toggles the programmed scan and auto memory
• Push [FM] to select FM.
write scan when pushed.
3
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION
COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER
1 ABC 2 DEF 3
SSB CW/RTTY FIL
. QZ 0 ENT
PHONES POWER
SET
SEL SCAN @6
CLOCK
DN UP
@5
!9 @0 @1 @2 @3 @4
!9 PREAMP SWITCH [P.AMP] (p. 16) @4 AGC SWITCH [AGC] (p. 16)
Push to toggle between preamp-1 and preamp-2 or ➥ Toggles the AGC (Automatic Gain Control) time
turn the preamp OFF. constant fast and slow when pushed.
➥ Toggles the AGC function ON and OFF when
@0 ATTENUATOR SWITCH [ATT] (p. 16) pushed for 2 sec.
Push to toggle the 20 dB attenuator function ON
and OFF. @5 SELECT SWITCH [SEL] (pgs. 24, 26)
➥ Toggles the select memory setting ON and OFF
@1 NOISE REDUCTION SWITCH [NR] (p. 20) when pushed in memory mode.
➥ Toggles the optional noise reduction function ON ➥ Toggles the memory name indication ON and
and OFF when pushed. Functions in SSB, CW OFF when pushed for 2 sec. in memory mode.
and RTTY modes. An optional UT-106 DSP UNIT is
required. @6 SCAN SWITCH [SCAN] (p. 25)
➥ Enters noise reduction level set mode when ➥ Push momentarily to start/stop the programmed
pushed for 2 sec. An optional UT-106 DSP UNIT is scan in VFO mode.
required. ➥ Push momentarily to start/stop the memory scan
in memory mode.
@2 AUTOMATIC NOTCH FILTER SWITCH [ANF] ➥ Push for 2 sec. to start the priority watch in VFO
(p. 20) mode.
Push to turn the optional automatic notch filter for • Push [SCAN] again to cancel the priority watch.
receiving AM signals ON and OFF. An optional
UT-106 DSP UNIT is required.
4
PANEL DESCRIPTION 2
■ Function display
@1 @0 !9 !8
u i o !0 !1 !2 !3 !4
5
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ Rear panel
q w e r t y u i o !0
6
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS 3
■ Grounding ■ Optional bracket and
To prevent accidents involving electricity and interfer- carrying handle
ence from transceivers, ground the receiver through
the [GND] terminal on the rear panel. D Mounting bracket
An optional IC-MB5 MOBILE MOUNTING BRACKET is avail-
For best results, connect a heavy gauge wire or strap able to install the radio under a table, on a wall, in a
to a long earth-sunk copper rod. Make the distance be- vehicle, etc.
tween the [GND] terminal and ground as short as pos-
sible. Select an area to mount the receiver keeping in mind
that the weight of the receiver is approx. 3 kg.
R WARNING: NEVER connect the [GND]
terminal to a gas or electric pipe, since the connec- Flat washer
tion could cause an explosion or electric shock.
■ Receiver stand
The base of the receiver has an adjustable stand for
desktop use. Set the stand to one of two angles de-
pending on your operating conditions.
D Carrying handle
An optional handle allows you to easily carry and
transport the receiver.
7
3 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
■ Connections
COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER
1 ABC 2 DEF 3
SSB CW/RTTY FIL
z 4 JKL 5 MNO 6
AM FM TS
PRS 7 TUV 8 WXY 9
HEADPHONES
. z 0 ENT
CLOCK
DN UP
MUTE CONTROL
JACK (p. 6)
RECORDER/
RECORDER
CONTROL (p. 9)
AD-55/A/V or
SP-21 OPC-869
8
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS 3
■ Antenna connection
Antennas play a very important role in receiver opera- When using a 50 Ω antenna, use [ANT 1] connector for
tion. Connecting a poor quality antenna to the receiver connection. When using a 500 Ω long wire antenna,
will result in less than optimum performance. use [ANT 2] terminal for connection.
■ Transceive function
Icom CI-V transceivers or receivers can be connected * When a set frequency is out-of-range for one of the con-
via the [REMOTE] jack. The frequency and mode be- nected transceivers or receivers, the connected radio’s fre-
come the same* when either radio is changed. quency/mode does not change.
IC-R75
Icom CI-V transceiver/receiver
Be sure the “CIV TRn” item is turned ON in set mode (p. 32).
9
3 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS
to [REC to [REC]
REMOTE] AF IN
2-conductor 3.5(d) plugs TU or TNC
Personal computer
SQUELCH IN
■ Connecting to a PC
The RS-R75 remote control software is available to D System requirements
perform data setting and remote control of the re- To use this program, the following hardware and soft-
ceiver. ware are required:
• IBM PC compatible computer
Refer to the diagram below for connection. • An RS-232C serial port
• Microsoft® Windows® 95 or Microsoft® Windows® 98
• Intel i486DX4 processor or faster (Pentium® 100
MHz or faster recommended)
• At least 16 MB RAM
• At least 10 MB of hard disk space
• At least 640 × 480 pixel, high color (16 bit) display
10
FREQUENCY SETTING 4
■ Read me first
The receiver uses memory channels for storage of fre- Therefore, when you want to keep a displayed fre-
quencies (as well as mode, tuning steps, etc.). When quency for later recall, you must program it into a
turning power OFF or changing memory channels, the memory channel by pushing [MW] for 2 sec.
previously displayed frequency cannot be recalled un-
less it has been stored into a memory channel. See p. 22 for details.
USB RX
“BLANK” appears above the memory channel Push [MW] for 2 sec. after tuning.
readout until [MW] is pushed for 2 sec.
11
4 FREQUENCY SETTING
■ Frequency setting
Rotate the tuning dial to change the frequency.
• The frequency changes in increments determined by the
selected tuning step (see below).
• When the lock function is activated (“LOCK” appears), the
frequency cannot be changed via tuning dial.
VFO
• Rotating the tuning dial changes the frequency accord-
ing to the set tuning step.
e Push [TS] for 2 sec. while the programmable tun-
ing step indicator appears to enter the tuning step 10 kHz tuning step is
set mode. selected.
r Rotate the tuning dial to set the desired tuning step
for the selected mode.
t Push [TS] to exit the tuning step set mode.
y Rotate the tuning dial to change the frequency ac-
cording to the set tuning step.
• When the 1 Hz step is selected, the 1 Hz digit appears Rotating the tuning dial
in the frequency indication; when the 10 Hz step is se- ANT 1 AGC BLANK
changes the frequency
lected, the 1 Hz digit disappears from the frequency in-
S1 3 5 7 9 20 40 60dB
VFO in 1 Hz steps.
dication.
12
FREQUENCY SETTING 4
momentarily momentarily
2 sec. 2 sec.
2 sec. momentarily
USB RX
1 Hz tuning
USB RX
[LOCK]
LOCK ANT 1 AGC BLANK
S1 3 5 7 9 20 40 60dB
VFO
13
5 RECEIVE FUNCTIONS
■ Mode selection
The following modes are available in the IC-R75: OPERATING MODE SELECTION
SSB (LSB/USB), CW, CW REV (CW reverse), FM,
AM, S-AM (Synchronous detection AM), RTTY and CW/RTTY
Push momentarily FM
• “S-” blinks when automatic mode selection between
S-AM and AM modes is in use. This can be set in set
mode. (p. 31) Push mode switch Push mode switch
➥ Push [FM] to select FM. for 2 sec. momentarily.
14
RECEIVE FUNCTIONS 5
Passband Passband
■ Noise blanker
The noise blanker eliminates pulse-type noise such
as from car ignitions. The noise blanker is not avail-
able for FM mode.
15
5 RECEIVE FUNCTIONS
■ Preamp
The preamp amplifies received signals in the front
end circuit to improve the S/N ratio and sensitivity. USB RX
■ Attenuator
The attenuator prevents desired signals from distort-
ing when very strong signals are near the desired fre- USB RX
VFO
fast for receiving data and searching for signals.
➥ Push [AGC] momentary to toggle the AGC time “F.AGC” appears when the fast time
constant between fast and slow. constant is selected.
• “F.AGC” appears when the fast time constant is se-
lected.
• “AGC” appears when the slow time constant is se-
lected.
➥ Push [AGC] for 2 sec. to turn the AGC circuit OFF.
• “AGC OFF” appears when the AGC circuit is turned
OFF.
• Push [AGC] to turn the AGC circuit ON.
■ Antenna selection
2 types of antenna can be connected to this receiver.
When 2 antennas are connected, select an antenna USB RX
16
RECEIVE FUNCTIONS 5
■ CW reverse mode
CW-R (CW Reverse) mode receives CW signals with • Receive audio tone response
a reverse side CW carrier point like that of LSB and
USB modes.
1/3 octave 1/2 octave
Use when interfering signals are near a desired signal BFO BFO
and you want to change the interference tone. Push for 2 sec.
CW/RTTY
■ CW pitch control
The received CW audio pitch and monitored CW
audio can be adjusted to suit your preferences (300
to 900 Hz) without changing the operating frequency.
The received CW audio pitch can be adjusted in 10
Hz steps.
17
5 RECEIVE FUNCTIONS
■ Filter selection
The filter selection switches the IF passband width as
shown in the table at right.
Passband Recommended
IF Filter
width selectivity
The filter selection is automatically memorized in
each mode. FL-100 500 Hz/–6 dB CW-N, RTTY-N
FL-101 250 Hz/–6 dB CW-N
q Select the desired mode with the mode switches. 9 MHz FL-103 2.8 kHz/–6 dB SSB-W
w Push [FIL] one or more times to select the desired FL-223 1.9 kHz/–6 dB SSB-N
filter combination. FL-232 350 Hz/–6 dB CW-N, RTTY-N
• ã or ç does not appear while in normal IF filter.
• ç appears when wide IF filters are selected. FL-52A 500 Hz/–6 dB CW-N, RTTY-N
• ã appears when narrow IF filters are selected. FL-53A 250 Hz/–6 dB CW-N
455 kHz FL-96 2.8 kHz/–6 dB SSB-W
When an optional filter is installed, set the optional FL-222 1.8 kHz/–6 dB SSB-N
filter in filter set mode. Optional filters are not se-
FL-257 3.3 kHz/–6 dB SSB-W
lected by default.
• Filter construction
18
RECEIVE FUNCTIONS 5
19
5 RECEIVE FUNCTIONS
The noise reduction function reduces noise compo- Noise components Desired
signal (CW)
nents and picks out desired signals which are buried
in noise. The received AF signals are converted to
digital signals and then the desired signals are sepa-
rated from the noise.
20
MEMORY OPERATION 6
■ Memory channels
The receiver has 101 memory channels. The memory All 101 memory channels are tuneable which means
mode is very useful for quickly changing to often-used the programmed frequency can be tuned temporarily
frequencies. with the tuning dial, etc. in memory mode.
MEMORY
MEMORY TRANSFER OVER-
CHANNEL CAPABILITY CLEAR
CHANNEL TO VFO WRITING
NUMBER
Regular memory One frequency and one mode in
1–99 Yes Yes Yes
channels each memory channel.
Scan edge One frequency and one mode in
memory P1, P2 each memory channel as scan Yes Yes No
channels edges for programmed scan.
q Push [V/M] to select memory mode. q Push [V/M] to select memory mode.
• “MEMO” appears. • “MEMO” appears.
w Push [UP Y] or [Z DN] several times to select the w Push the desired memory channel number using
desired memory channel. the keypad.
• Push and hold [UP Y] or [Z DN] for continuous selec- • Enter 100 or 101 to select scan edge channel P1 or P2,
tion. respectively.
e To return to VFO mode, push [V/M] again. e Push [V/M] to select the desired memory channel.
r To return to VFO mode, push [V/M] again.
USB RX USB RX
V/M V/M
USB RX USB RX
MEMO MEMO
UP or DN 1 ABC 2 V/M
USB RX USB RX
MEMO MEMO
21
6 MEMORY OPERATION
VFO mode.
w Push [UP Y] or [Z DN] several times to select the ANT 1 AGC
LSB RX
Beep
MW Beep Push for 2 sec.
Beep
LSB RX
ANT 1 AGC
S1 3 5 7 9 20 40 60dB
VFO
channel. MEMO
MEMO
Beep
MW Beep Push for 2 sec.
Beep
CW RX
ANT 1 AGC
S1 3 5 7 9 20 40 60dB
MEMO
22
MEMORY OPERATION 6
■ Frequency transferring
The frequency and operating mode in a memory chan- Frequency transferring can be performed in either VFO
nel can be transferred to the VFO. mode or memory mode.
Beep
V/M Beep Push for 2 sec.
Beep
CW RX
ANT 1 AGC
S1 3 5 7 9 20 40 60dB
VFO
V/M
CW RX
Memory channel
contents remain in
ANT 1 AGC
S1 3 5 7 9 20 40 60dB
the memory channel.
MEMO
23
6 MEMORY OPERATION
■ Memory names
All memory channels (including scan edges) can be r Push [ENT] to edit memory channel name.
tagged with alphanumeric names of up to 8 charac- • A cursor appears and blinks.
ters each. • Memory channel names of blank channels cannot be
edited.
Letters (capitals except ‘o’), numerals and spaces can USB RX
MEMO
MEMO
• [8] inputs numeral 8 and letters T to V.
• [9] inputs numeral 9 and letters W to Y.
Non-named channel • [0] inputs numeral 0 and letters Q and Z.
• Rotate tuning dial for cursor movement.
e Push [SEL] for 2 sec. to turn memory name indi- • Numerals can only be used for the 7th and 8th digits.
cation OFF. • Push [•] to delete the selected character and input a
space.
While the memory name indication is selected, y Push [ENT] to input the set the name.
pushing [TS] shows the operating frequency; and • The cursor disappears.
• Push [CLR] to abandon the settings and return to pre-
rotating the tuning dial while pushing [TS] changes
vious memory name.
the frequency temporally.
USB RX
■ Memory clearing
Any unnecessary memory channels can be cleared.
The cleared memory channels become blank chan- USB RX
nels.
ANT 1 AGC
MEMO
and e.
24
SCANS 7
■ Scan types
PROGRAMMED SCAN/AUTO MEMORY WRITE SCAN MEMORY SCAN
Repeatedly scans between two scan edge frequencies Repeatedly scans all programmed memory channels.
(scan edge memory channels P1 and P2). Auto memory
BLANK
write scan automatically memorizes paused frequencies S (select)
into memory channels 80 to 99.
Mch 2 Mch 3 Mch 4
Scan edge Scan edge
P1 or P2 P2 or P1
Mch 1 S (select) S (select) Mch 5
This scan operates in VFO mode. This scan operates in memory mode.
VFO Memory
Mch 1 S (select) S (select) Mch 5 frequency channel
S (select) S (select)
This scan operates in memory mode. This scan operates in VFO mode.
■ Preparation
• Channels • Scan speed
For programmed scan/auto memory write scan: Scan speed can be selected from 2 levels, high or low,
Program scan edge frequencies into scan edge mem- in set mode. See p. 31 for details.
ory channels P1 and P2.
• Squelch condition
For memory scan:
Program 2 or more memory channels except scan Scan Programmed scan/
edge memory channels. start auto memory write Memory scan
with scan
For select memory scan: The scan continues Scan pauses on
Designate 2 or more memory channels as select mem-
Squelch until it is stopped man- each channel when
ory channels. To designate the channel as a select ually, and does not the scan resume is
open pause even if it detects ON; not applicable
memory channel, select a memory channel, then push
signals. when OFF.
[SEL] in the scan screen (memory mode) or in the
memory channel screen.
Scan stops when detecting a signal.
For priority watch: Squelch If you set scan resume ON in set mode, the
Program 1 or more memory channels. open scan pauses for 10 sec. when detecting a sig-
closed nal, then resumes. When a signal disappears
while scan is paused, scan resumes 2 sec.
• Scan resume ON/OFF later.
You can select the scan to resume or cancel when de-
tecting a signal, in set mode. Scan resume ON/OFF
must be set before operating a scan. See p. 31 for
ON/OFF setting and scan resume condition details.
25
7 SCANS
USB RX
ANT 1 AGC
S1 3 5 7 9 20 40 60dB
VFO
SCAN
USB RX
ANT 1 AGC
S1 3 5 7 9 20 40 60dB
SCAN MEMO S
26
SCANS 7
USB
ANT 1 AGC
S1 3 5 7 9 20 40 60dB
VFO
SCAN
80 14.456.00 S1 3 5 7 9 20
ANT 1
40 60dB
AGC BLANK
81 14.567.00 VFO
SCAN
82 14.678.00
83 14.890.00
84 14.050.00
• --------------
•
•
98 y When the scan detects a signal, the frequency is
99 --------------
programmed into a memory channel (80 to 99),
starting from channel 80.
u To cancel the scan, push [SCAN].
27
8 CLOCK AND TIMERS
28
CLOCK AND TIMERS 8
29
9 SET MODE
• RF/squelch control
The [RF/SQL] control can be set as the squelch con-
trol (default; RF gain is fixed at maximum), the RF
gain control only (squelch is fixed as open) or
RF/squelch control.
• Confirmation beep
A beep sounds each time a switch is pushed to con-
firm it. This function can be turned OFF for silent op-
eration.
• Beep level
This item adjusts the volume level for confirmation
beep tones from 0% to 100% in 1% steps.
• The volume level is displayed in 10% steps. ‘5’ indicates
50% volume level.
30
SET MODE 9
• Scan resume
This item sets the scan resume function ON or OFF.
• “on” scan resumes 10 sec. after stopping on a signal (or
2 sec. after a signal disappears)
• “oF” scan does not resume after stopping on a signal.
• Scan speed
The receiver has 2 speeds for scanning, high and low.
• CW pitch control
The received CW audio pitch and monitored CW
audio can be adjusted to suit your preferences (300
to 900 Hz) without changing the operating frequency.
• The CW audio pitch can be adjusted in 10 Hz steps.
• The CW audio pitch is displayed in 10 Hz steps. ‘60’ indi-
cates 600 Hz CW audio pitch.
31
9 SET MODE
• Recorder remote
This item sets the [REC REMOTE] jack function ON
or OFF.
• CI-V address
To distinguish equipment, each CI-V transceiver or re-
ceiver has its own Icom standard address in hexa-
decimal code. The IC-R75’s address is 5Ah.
• CI-V transceive
Transceive operation is possible with the IC-R75 con-
nected to other Icom HF transceivers or receivers.
• Speech language
When the optional UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT is
installed, you can select between English and Japan-
ese as the language.
• “En” English announcement
• “JP” Japanese announcement
32
SET MODE 9
• Speech speed
When the optional UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT is
installed, you can select between faster or slower syn-
thesizer output.
• Speech S-level
When the optional UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT is
installed, you can have signal level, frequency, mode
and current time announcement. Signal level an-
nouncement can be deactivated if desired.
• LCD backlight
This item adjusts the brightness of the LCD from 0 %
to 100 % in 1 % steps.
• The brightness is displayed in 10% steps. ‘5’ indicates 50%
brightness.
33
10 OPTION INSTALLATIONS
■ Opening the receiver’s case e Remove the 2 screws from the bottom of the re-
ceiver, slide the cover backward, then remove the
Follow the case and cover opening procedures shown bottom cover.
here when you want to install an optional unit or adjust
an internal unit, etc.
Internal
crystal
MAIN unit
L2
PLL unit
34
OPTION INSTALLATIONS 10
■ Optional IF filters
Several IF filters are available for the IC-R75. You can D Installation
install 1 filter for both 9 MHz and 455 kHz IF. Choose q Remove the top cover as shown on the opposite
appropriate filter for your operating needs. page.
w Install the desired 9 MHz filter as shown in the dia-
9 MHz optional filters: gram below.
FL-101 CW NARROW FILTER 250 Hz/–6 dB • The filters can be installed in either direction.
FL-232 RTTY/CW NARROW FILTER 350 Hz/–6 dB e Install the desired 455 kHz filter as shown in the
FL-100 CW NARROW FILTER 500 Hz/–6 dB diagram below.
FL-223 SSB NARROW FILTER 1.9 kHz/–6 dB r Replace the top cover.
FL-103 SSB WIDE FILTER 2.8 kHz/–6 dB
After filter installation, specify the installed filter
455 kHz optional filters: using filter set mode. (p. 19) Otherwise, the in-
FL-53A CW NARROW FILTER 250 Hz/–6 dB stalled filter will not function properly.
FL-52A CW/RTTY NARROW FILTER 500 Hz/–6 dB
FL-222 SSB NARROW FILTER 1.8 kHz/–6 dB
FL-96 SSB WIDE FILTER 2.8 kHz/–6 dB
FL-257 SSB WIDE FILTER 3.3 kHz/–6 dB
35
11 MAINTENANCE
■ Troubleshooting
The following chart is designed to help you correct If you are not able to locate the cause of a problem or
problems which are equipment malfunctions. solve it through the use of this chart, contact your near-
est Icom Dealer or Service Center.
when the [POWER] switch • Fuse is blown. • Check for the cause, then replace the fuse with p. 37
is pushed. a spare one.
(Fuses are installed in the DC power cable
and the internal MAIN unit.)
No sound comes from the • Volume level is too low. • Rotate [AF] clockwise to obtain a suitable p. 2
speaker. listening level.
• The squelch is closed. • Rotate [RF/SQL] to 12 o’clock position to open p. 14
the squelch.
Sensitivity is low. • The antenna is not connected properly. • Reconnect to the antenna connector. —
• The antenna for another band is selected. • Select an antenna suitable for the operating p. 16
RECEIVE
frequency.
• The attenuator is activated. • Push [ATT] to turn the function OFF. p. 16
Receive audio is distorted. • The operating mode is not selected correctly. • Select a suitable operating mode. p. 14
• PBT function is activated. • Set [TWIN PBT] to the center position. p. 15
• Noise blanker function is activated. • Push [NB] to turn the function OFF. p. 15
• Preamp is activated. • Push [P.AMP] once or twice to turn the function p. 16
OFF.
• The optional noise reduction is activated and • Push [NR] to turn the function OFF. p. 20
the [NR] level is set too high.
Programmed scan does • Squelch is open. • Set [RF/SQL] to the threshold point. p. 14
not stop. • [RF/SQL] is assigned to RF gain control and • Reset [RF/SQL] control assignment and set it to pgs.
squelch is open. the threshold point. 14, 30
Programmed scan does • The same frequencies have been programmed • Program different frequencies in scan edge p. 22
SCAN
not start. in scan edge memory channels P1 and P2. memory channels P1 and P2.
Memory scan does not • 2 or more memory channels have not been • Program 2 or more memory channels. p. 22
start. programmed.
Select memory scan does • 2 or more memory channels have not been • Designate 2 or more memory channels as select p. 26
not start. designated as select channels. channels for the scan.
“F.AGC” flashes in the • A scan or band scope function is activated via • If these functions are not in use, push [AGC] to —
DISPLAY
function display. an optional RS-R75 remote control software. deactivate the function.
The displayed frequency • The dial lock function is activated. • Push [LOCK] to deactivate the function. p. 13
does not change properly. • The internal CPU has malfunctioned. • Reset the CPU. See
below.
36
MAINTENANCE 11
CR2032
37
12 SPECIFICATIONS
D General D Receiver
• Frequency coverage : 0.03–60.000000 MHz* • Receive system : Triple-conversion
* 0.03–29.999999 MHz only for Asia version; superheterodyne system
0.03–29.999999 and 50.0–52.0 MHz for Denmark
• Intermediate frequencies:
version; specifications guaranteed 0.1–29.99 MHz and
50–54 MHz only Mode 1st (MHz) 2nd (MHz) 3rd (kHz)
• Mode : USB, LSB, CW, RTTY, AM, USB*/LSB* 69.0115 9.0115 455
S-AM, FM CW* 69.0106 9.0106 455.9
RTTY* 69.0105 9.0105 456
• Number of memory : 101 (99 regular, 2 scan edges)
channels AM*/S-AM 69.0100 9.0100 450
FM 69.0115 9.0115 450
• Frequency stability : Less than ±7 ppm from 1
min. to 60 min. after power * Frequencies differ according to the selected IF filter.
on. After that rate of stability
• Sensitivity :
less than ±1 ppm/hr. at
+25°C (+77°F). Temperature Frequency SSB/CW/RTTY AM/S-AM FM
range 10 dB S/N 10 dB S/N 12 dB SINAD
fluctuations 0°C to +50°C
(+32°F to +122°F) less than 0.1–1.8 MHz*1 2.0 µV 5.6 µV —
±5 ppm. 1.8–28 MHz* 2
0.16 µV 1.6 µV —
28–29.99 MHz*2 0.16 µV 1.6 µV 0.22 µV
• Power supply : 13.8 V DC ±15%
requirement (negative ground) 50–54 MHz*3 0.13 µV 1.0 µV 0.2 µV
All stated specifications are typical and subject to change without notice or obligation.
38
OPTIONS 13
FL-100, FL-101, FL-103, FL-223 and FL-232 FL-52A, FL-53A, FL-96, FL-222 and FL-257
9 MHz FILTERS 455 kHz FILTERS
• FL-100: 500 Hz/–6 dB (CW/RTTY nar.) • FL-52A: 500 Hz/–6 dB (CW/RTTY nar.)
• FL-101: 250 Hz/–6 dB (CW nar.) • FL-53A: 250 Hz/–6 dB (CW nar.)
• FL-103: 2.8 kHz/–6 dB (SSB wide) • FL-96: 2.8 kHz/–6 dB (SSB wide)
• FL-223: 1.9 kHz/–6 dB (SSB nar.) • FL-222: 1.8 kHz/–6 dB (SSB nar.)
• FL-232: 350 Hz/–6 dB (RTTY/CW nar.) • FL-257: 3.3 kHz/–6 dB (SSB wide)
Carrying handle, convenient for portable operation. Receiver mounting bracket for mobile operation.
For remote receiver control using a personal computer. You Designed for base station operation.
can change frequencies, operating mode, memory chan- Input impedance: 8 Ω
nels, etc. Max. input power: 5 W
39
14 CONTROL COMMAND
FE FE 5A E0 Cn Sc Data area FD FE FE E0 5A FB FD
Preamble code (fixed)
OK code (fixed)
BCD code data for frequency or
memory number entry
FE FE E0 5A Cn Sc Data area FD FE FE E0 5A FA FD
Preamble code (fixed)
NG code (fixed)
Preamble code (fixed)
40
CONTROL COMMAND 14
• Command table
Command Sub command Description Command Sub command Description
00 — Send frequency data 00 Attenuator OFF
11 20 Attenuator ON
Same as Send mode data
01 command 06 00 Select [ANT1]
12 01 Select [ANT2]
02 — Read band edge frequencies
03 — Read operating frequency 00 Announce with voice synthesizer
Same as Read operating mode 13 01 (00=all data; 01=frequency and
04 command 06 02 S-meter level; 02=receive mode)
05 — Set frequency data 01 + level data [AF] level setting (0000=max.
CCW to 0255=max. CW)
00*1 Set LSB
01*1 Set USB 02 + level data [RF] level setting (0000=max.
02*1 Set AM CCW to 0255=11 o’clock)
*1Add 00, 01 or 02
03*1 Set CW 03 + level data [SQL] level setting (0000=11
for selecting wide,
06 04*1 Set RTTY o’clock to 0255=max. CW)
normal or narrow
05*1 Set FM
filter, respectively. 06 + level data [NR] level setting (0000=min. to
07*1 Set CW-R 14
08*1 Set RTTY-R 0255=max.)
11*1 Set S-AM 07 + level data Inside [TWIN PBT] setting
07 — Select VFO mode (0000=max. CCW, 0128=center,
— Select memory mode 0255=max. CW)
08 0001 – 0101*2 Select memory channel 08 + level data Outside [TWIN PBT] setting
*2P1=0100, P2=0101 (0000=max. CCW, 0128=center,
0255=max. CW)
09 — Memory write
09 + level data [CW PITCH] setting (0000=low
0A — Memory to VFO pitch to 0255=high pitch)
0B — Memory clear
01 Read squelch condition
00 Scan stop 15 02 Read S-meter level
01 Programmed/memory scan start
02 Programmed scan start 02 Set preamp (00=OFF;
04 Auto memory write scan start 01=preamp 1; 02=preamp 2)
22 Memory scan start 12 Set AGC time constant (00=OFF;
0E 23 Select memory scan start 01=S-fast; 02=fast; 03=slow)
B0 Set as non-select channel 16 22 Set noise blanker (00=OFF; 01=ON)
B1 Set as select channel
D0 Set scan resume OFF 40 Set optional noise reduction
D3 Set scan resume ON (00=OFF; 01=ON)
41
14 CONTROL COMMAND
q w e r t y u
FEFE 5AE 0 1 A 0 0 0 0 3 9 0 1 7 8 5 6 3 4 1 2 0 0 0 5 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 4 5 8 5 3 5 0 4 F 5 4 2 0 3 1 FD
D X S P O T Space 1
q w e r t y u i o
100 MHz
100 kHz
10 MHz
100 Hz
10 kHz
1 MHz
1 GHz
10 Hz
1 kHz
1 Hz
q r t u o
Data Mch Data Mode Data Mode Data IF filter Data P.AMP Memory name uses ASCII codes
1 ch LSB FM Wide OFF •Space = 20h
0001 00 05 01 00
… … •Numerals = 30h–39h,
0099 99 ch 01 USB 07 CW-R 02 Normal 01 1 •Alphabetical = 41h–5Ah
0100 P1 02 AM 08 RTTY-R 03 Narrow 02 2 (except 7th and 8th digits)
0101 P2 03 CW 11 S-AM •Non-named channel = FFh
w 04 RTTY y i
Data SEL Data ATT Data ANT
00 OFF 00 OFF 00 1
01 ON 20 ON 01 2
FEFE 5AE 0 1 A 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 0 FD
q w e w e w e
q w e
Data Mode Data 9 MHz filter Data 455 kHz filter
00 LSB/USB 00 15 kHz (built-in) 00 15 kHz (built-in)
01 CW/CW-R 01 2.8 kHz (FL-103) 01 6 kHz (built-in)
02 RTTY/RTTY-R 02 2.4 kHz (built-in) 02 3.3 kHz (FL-257)
03 AM 03 1.9 kHz (FL-223) 03 2.8 kHz (FL-96)
04 S-AM 04 500 Hz (FL-100) 04 2.4 kHz (built-in)
05 FM 05 350 Hz (FL-232) 05 1.8 kHz (FL-222)
06 250 Hz (FL-101) 06 500 Hz (FL-52A)
07 OFF 07 250 Hz (FL-53A)
42
CONTROL COMMAND 14
43
Count on us!
A-5580H-1EX-e
Printed in Japan
© 1999 Icom Inc. 6-9-16 Kamihigashi, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0002 Japan