Math24 Differential Equations 2nd Order Equations Bessel Differential Equation Page 1 || Page2 pean mana natbersktrertalagulon page) ooExample 1. Solve the differential equation 22y" + 2y' + (82? - 2) y= 0. Solution. ‘This equation has order V2 and differs from the standard Bessel equation only by factor 3 before *, Therefore, the general solution of the equation is expressed by the formula (2) = Cidyz (v32) + Ca¥ 5 (v32), where Ci, C, are constants, Jy (V32) and Yq (Vz) are Bessel functions ofthe Ist and 2nd kind, respectively. Example 2. Solve the equation 2?y” + zy! — (42° + Jone Solution,‘This equation differs from the modified Bessel equation by factor 4 in front of 22. ‘The order of the equation is v = —L.. Then the general solution is written through the modified Bessel functions in vi the following way: y (2) = OL (22) + aK. a (22), where C; and O, are arbitrary constants. Example 3. Find the general solution of the differential equation xy" + 2xy! + (2? — 1) y=0. Solution. ‘We make the substitution: Boa dy oyo—te deve by yestece ts, oy s—fe tte te cyt Bate fate Lede ypa der Sade ade aden viagete dete het peda dete ete ty Put these expressions back into the equation: a?y" + 20y' + (2-1) y=0, >Jeet) sae(-detevets) rons 304 1 3 2 Ge feng Pal pate" 2 P24 2ete +e?2—2 F250, & f 8 8 Indeed, we see that 1 2 1 5 +F@-Ps1+ 5-4 2 1 2 nav F(a-1P=1 ‘Thus, the general solution for the function z (x) can be written in the form = Oy yp (2) + CRY, es = ‘Then the solution for the original function y (z) i given by y(e)=292(2) = Ley @) + Ye @) (z) =a? =O + O2¥ vs , vel > a where C; and C, are arbitrary constants.raante eset oral Equton- Page? Pi 2 Related Pages '* Second Order Euler Equation * Chebyshev Differential Equation ‘+ The Indefinite Integral and Basic Formulas of Integration, Table of Integrals. * Change of Variable ‘+ Factorial pean mana natbersktrertalagulon page)raante ‘esetoMrrtlEquton- Page? [ox] GET AN ADDITIONAL $1,000 AUTO SHOW BONUS CASH ‘ON ANY NEW MAZDA pean mana natbersktrertalagulon page) anTools Contact support@math24.net Legal © 2018 math2a.net pnt abana eres equan page 2) ‘esetoMrrtlEquton- Page?