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Nama : …………………………
Tingkatan : .............................
UJIAN SATU, 2018
TINGKATAN 4
BIOLOGI
( 1 JAM 30 MINIT )

Section 1 (40 marks)

Instruction : For Question 1 to Question 20, each question is followed by four options, A, B, C and D.
Choose one correct answer for each question and write your answers on page 6.

1. In an experiment most conditions are kept the same while one condition is changed to test for the effect of
that change. Which of the following terms is used by scientist to call the condition that is allowed to
change?

A a variable
B A set of data
C A procedure
D A method

2. What is meant by the term “Biology”?

A Study about microbes and disease

B Study about life
C Study about plant
D Study about the environment

3. Which of the following career requires biological knowledge?

A Chemist B Meteorologist C Physicist D Geneticist

4. Which of the following is true regarding variables in an experiment

Manipulated factor Responding factor

A Dependent variable Independent variable
B Controlled variable Common variable
C Independent variables Dependent variable
D Controlled variable Uncontrolled variable

5. Which of the following statement is not true of a hypothesis?

A It is subject to refinement as the experiment progresses

B It must be testable
C It must not be altered to safeguard the validity of the experiment

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 D It can be rejected

6. A student conducted a study on the diversity of organisms. He collected and classified the organism by
referring to the common characteristics of the organisms. Which of the following is this field of the study?

A Anatomy B Physiology C Ecology D Taxonomy

7.
P – Prepare a suitable conclusion
Q – Conduct the experiment
R – Determine the problem that needs to be studied
S – Analyse and interpret data
T – Control the variables
U – Make a report

P,Q,R,S,T,U shows the steps involved in conducting a scientific investigation using the scientific method.
Which of the following is the correct sequence?

A P,Q,R,S,T,U B R,T,Q,S,P,U C S,T,P,Q,R,U D Q,T,U,P,S,R

8. Which organelle synthesis and transports protein?

A B

C D

9 Diagram 1 shows an animal cell

P Q
A Golgi apparatus Chromosome
B Golgi apparatus Mitochondrion
C Endoplasmic reticulum Chloroplast
D Endoplasmic reticulum Mitochondrion

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10. Which of the following structures are found in both plant and animal cells?

A Large permanent vacuoles B Chloroplasts

C Golgi bodies D Cellulose cell wall

11. Which of the following blood cell transports oxygen

A B

C D

12. Diagram 2 shows a protozoan Amoeba.

What is the structure X?

A Food vacuole B Contractile vacuole

C Nucleus D Pseudopodium

13. Which of the following organism are examples of unicellular organism?

I II

III IV

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 A I and II B I and III C II and IV D III and IV
14. Diagram 3 shows three types three types of animal tissues M, N and O

Which of the following is a correct match for the animal tissue and their functions?

M N O
A Transport Support Locomotion
B Protection Protection Support
C Protection Transport Support
D Protection Support Locomotion

15. Which of the following organelles are made up of small cylindrical structures

A Centrioles B Vesicles
C Cisternae D Ribosomes

16. Diagram 4 shows the stages of asexual reproduction in an Amoeba

Which of the following is the same type of asexual reproduction as shown in diagram 4

A Binary fission B Budding

C Sporulation D Vegetative reproduction

17. Which of the following statements correctly describes the mechanisms of homeostasis?

A The maintenance of a constant supply of nutrients to all cells

B The maintenance of a constant excretion of toxic waste products
C The maintenance of a constant internal environment
D The maintenance of a constant concentration of all blood constituents

18. Extremely high body temperatures can cause higher metabolic rates which consequently results in further
increase in the body temperature. However, too high a body temperature stimulates a chain of reaction that
brings the temperature back to normal. This is an example of

A positive feedback
B negative feedback
C reflex action
D homeostasis

19. Which of the following statements correctly explains why the blood glucose level in humans is affected
only slightly by fasting for many hours?

A Cells throughout the body stops oxidizing glucose during fasting

B Digestion of carbohydrates in the small intestines occurs constantly even during fasting

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 C Fats stored in adipose tissues beneath the skin are converted to glucose
D Glycogen stored in the liver is broken down into glucose

20. Which of the following statements is true about diffusion

A All of the molecules move in the same direction during diffusion

B Diffusion can only take place across a permeable membrane
C Solid soluble molecules must dissolve before they can diffuse
D Insoluble molecules of starch can diffuse out of cells

UJIAN SATU, 2O18

BIOLOGY FORM 4

Name :

Class :

Marks :

Section 1 (20 marks) : Write your answers in the space below

1 6 11 16

2 7 12 17

3 8 13 18

4 9 14 19

5 10 15 20

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Section 2 (30 marks)

Instruction : Answer all the questions in this section.

1 Diagram 5 shows an experiment set up to investigate the effect of light intensity on the photosynthesis
process

The results of the experiment are shown in table:

Distance of Hydrilla light (cm) 10 20 30 40 50

Number of air bubbles released 20 15 11 7 2

per minute

a) State a hypothesis for this experiment

_____________________________________________________________________________________

(2m)

b) State the

i) manipulated variable: _________________________________________________________________

ii) responding variable : _________________________________________________________________

iii) constant variable :

____________________________________________________________________
(3m)

c) Based on table given, plot a graph of the distance of Hydrilla from the light source (cm) against the
number of gas bubbles released per minute.

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 (1m)
d) What is the conclusion for this experiment
_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

(2m)

e) State two noble values while conducting this experiment

i) _______________________________
_____________________________________________________
ii) ___________________________________________________________________________________

(2m)

2. Diagram 6 shows the generalized ultrastructure of a pancreatic cell

a) i) State one function of chromosomes.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

(1m)

ii) Name two enzymes that are secreted by the pancreatic cell

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

(2m)

iii) Explain what will happen to the production of extracellular enzymes if P and Q are absent

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________
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 _____________________________________________________________________________________

(4m)

b) Diagram 7 shows a type of organelle found in a pancreatic cell

i) Name this organelle

_____________________________________________________________________________________

(1m)

ii) Explain why the pancreatic cell has a large number of these organelles.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

(2m)

3. Diagram 7 shows cells from two types of epithelial tissue, X and Y , as seen under the electron microscope

a) Explain what is meant by the term tissue.

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 _____________________________________________________________________________________

(1m)

b) With reference to the structure of tissue X and tissue Y, describe the roles of each in the human body

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

(2m)

c) According to tissue Y, identify the parts labeled A to E and name them

Function Part of cell Label

Controls activities of the cell

Carries out aerobic respiration

Protien synthesis

Produces secretory vesicles

Contains digestive enzymes

(5m)

d) Explain why the cells of tissues X and Y contain many mitochondria

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

(2m)

KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT

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Disediakan oleh : Disemak oleh : Disahkan oleh :

................................. ................................. .................................

(Pn. Nur Laili Bt Rahimi) (Pn. Nur Ilyani bt. Ibrahim) (En. Mohd. Yusuf Bin
Ibrahim)
Guru Panitia Biologi GKMP Sains Dan Matemetik Penolong Kanan

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