CHAPTER NO: 06 EQUILIBRIUM

1-Each question has four possible answers. Tick the correct answer.

S. QUESTIONS A B C D
NO
1 If the direction of the parallel forces is the same, then Like Unlike Equal Unequal
these are called _____parallel forces.
2 If the direction of the parallel forces are opposite, then Like Unlike Equal Unequal
these are called _____parallel forces.
3 If the distance between two points of a body remains Soft Hard Rigid Massless
same is called______ body.
4 The straight line joining the centres of the circle is Axis Centre of Origin Axis of rotation
called. rotation
5 The rotational effect of a force is measured by a Torque Parallel forces Equilibrium Gravity
quantity known as
6 Torque = t = mv rF mg vi+at
7 Torque is a ________ quantity. Scalar Derived Vector Base
8 If the rotation is anti clockwise, then torque will be Negative zero One Positive
9 If the rotation is clockwise, then torque will be Negative zero One Positive
10 In SI the unit of torque is n/kg Nm Kg m/s m/s
11 The force of gravity acting on a body is called ____ of Mass Velocity Weight Momentum
that body.
12 The centre of gravity can exist _______ of the body. Inside Outside Centre Both A & B
13 Position of centre of gravity depends upon the _____ of Shape Length Breadth Both A & B
the body.
14 The centre of gravity of a regukar shaped body is Radius Centre of Centre of Centre of axis
always at its _____________. symmetry gravity
15 Centre of gravity of the rod is Centre of sphere Central point of Centre of rod Sentre of
axis gravity
16 Centre of gravity of the cylinder is Centre of rod Centre of Sentre of Central point of
sphere gravity axis
17 Centre of gravity of the square is Point of Point of Centre of rod Central point of
intersection of intersection of axis
diagonals medians
18 Centre of gravity of the triangular plate is Point of Point of Centre of rod Central point of
intersection of intersection of axis
diagonals medians
19 When two equal, opposite and parallel forces act at two Torque Momentum couple Equilibrium
different points of the same body, they form a
20 In Torque = t = rf , r is the Radius Diameter Momentum Moment arm
arm
21 If no net force is acting on a body, then body is said to Equilibrium Momentum couple Torque
be in
22 There are _____ conditions of equilibrium. 1 2 3 4
23 If the resultant of all the forces is zero then body is in 3rd 2nd 1st none
______ condition of equilibrium.
24 If the resultant of all the torques is zero then body is in 4th 3rd 1st 2nd
______ condition of equilibrium.
25 Sigma indicates Sum Subtraction Multiplication Division
26 When 2nd condition of equilibrium is satisfied,no Circular Rotational Linear random
_______ acceleration is produced.
27 If body comes back to its original condition and centre Neutral 1st Stable unstable
of gravity is raised up , is called _______ equilibrium.
28 If body does not come back to its original condition and Neutral 1st Stable unstable
centre of gravity is lowered, is called _______
equilibrium.
29 If body comes back to its original condition and centre Neutral 1st Stable unstable
of gravity remains same, is called _______ equilibrium.

[ Written By ] | [ M.Asim Iqbal Kiani Bsc & MBA ] [KIAS COLLEGE, MIRPUR AJK.]
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 CHAPTER NO: 06 EQUILIBRIUM
ANSWERS:-

S.NO Answers S.NO Answers S.NO Answers S.NO Answers

1 A 9 A 17 A 25 A
2 B 10 B 18 B 26 B
3 C 11 C 19 C 27 C
4 D 12 D 20 D 28 D
5 A 13 A 21 A 29 A
6 B 14 B 22 B 30
7 C 15 C 23 C 31
8 D 16 D 24 D 32

Q-2- Write down the short answers of the following questions?

1- What are parallel forces?

2- Differentiate between like and unlike parallel forces?
3- Define axis of rotation?
4- Define torque and write down its formula?
5- What will be the torque if rotation is clockwise and anti clockwise?
6- Define centre of gravity?
7- What is couple and its formula?
8- Define equilibrium?
9- Write down two conditions of equilibrium?
10- What are three states of equilibrium, define separately?

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[ Written By ] | [ M.Asim Iqbal Kiani Bsc & MBA ] [KIAS COLLEGE, MIRPUR AJK.]
[1]
 CHAPTER NO: 06 EQUILIBRIUM
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[ Written By ] | [ M.Asim Iqbal Kiani Bsc & MBA ] [KIAS COLLEGE, MIRPUR AJK.]
[1]
 CHAPTER NO: 06 EQUILIBRIUM
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[ Written By ] | [ M.Asim Iqbal Kiani Bsc & MBA ] [KIAS COLLEGE, MIRPUR AJK.]
[1]