Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Sanskrit Drama
Written in Sanskrit, the language of the
noble classes and performed in court
circles
The Natyasastra as example of Indian
theatre
Set and scenery
Costumes
Dance and movement
Characteristics of Sanskrit Drama
Court Entertainments
Included skits, pantomimes, juggling,
singing and dancing
Pear Garden
Actor’s training institute
Variety plays
Traveling troupes, shadow puppets
Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368)
Literary intellectuals wrote essays and
poetry; snubbed plays and theater
Mongols took power and literari were
unemployed
Began writing plays called zaju
Composed texts to suit rhythms of popular
music
Protagonist sang all the music
Had only a few characters
Topics ranged from love and romance to
religion and history, and even bandit heroes
Yuan Dynasty
Mixture of high art and popular theatrical
traditions
Compared to Elizabethan England and 5th
century Greece
The Orphan of Chao
Deals with vengeance, sacrifice and loyalty
First Chinese plays known in the West
The Circle of Chalk
Lawsuit-and-trial genre
Bertolt Brecht saw a version and wrote The
Caucasian Chalk Circle
Japanese Theater
Japanese followed Shinto and
Buddhism
Three Types of Theater
Noh
Kyōgen is a comedic form of Noh
Bunraku
Puppets
Kabuki
Popular theater
Noh Theater