WITH “O” IN THE PAST AND PASPARTICIPLE

Present Past Past Participle

break broke broken

choose chose chosen

forget forgot forgotten

freeze froze frozen

get got gotten

speak spoke spoken

steal stole stolen

tear tore torn

wake woke woken

wear wore worn

WITH “O” IN THE PAST ONLY

Present Past Past Participle

drive drove driven

ride rode ridden

rise rose risen

write wrote written

PAST WITH -EW, PAST PARTICIPLE WITH -OWN

Present Past Past Participle

blow blew blown

fly flew flown

grow grew grown

know knew known

throw threw Thrown

OTHER IRREGULAR VERBS WITH PAST PARTICIPLE ENDING IN –N

Present Past Past Participle

bite bit bitten

hide hid hidden

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

forbid forbade forbidden

forgive forgave forgiven

give gave given

see saw seen

shake shook shaken

take took taken

LONG “E” CHANGES TO SHORT “E”

Present Past Past Participle

keep kept kept

sleep slept slept

feel felt felt

bleed bled bled

feed fed fed

meet met met

lead led Led

“EA” IS PRONOUNCED DIFFERENTLY

Present Past Past Participle

deal dealt dealt

dream dreamt dreamt

mean meant meant

read read read

hear heard heard

LONG “I” CHANGES TO “OU”

Present Past Past Participle

bind bound bound

find found found

grind ground ground

wind wound wound

SHORT “I” CHANGES TO “U”

Present Past Past Participle

dig dug dug

stick stuck stuck

spin spun spun

sting stung stung

swing swung swung

-ELL CHANGES TO -OLD

Present Past Past Participle

sell sold sold

tell told told

-OUGHT AND –AUGHT ENDINGS

Present Past Past Participle

bring brought brought

buy bought bought

catch caught caught

fight fought fought

seek sought sought

teach taught taught

think thought thought

VOWEL CHANGES FROM “I” TO “A” TO “U”

Present Past Past Participle

begin began begun

drink drank drunk

ring rang rung

shrink shrank shrunk

sing sang sung

sink sank sunk

spring sprang sprung

swim swam swum

THE REALLY IRREGULAR VERBS

Present Past Past Participle

be was / were been

do did done

go went gone

have had had

make made made