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Seizure
Minor Head Injury
Department health • care • people
fact sheets
www.health.qld.gov.au/emergency
When someone has a knock to the head, their brain moves • If an injured person is discharged from hospital in
about and can hit the skull and facial bones, which may the evening, make sure they are woken several times
cause bruising and cause a person to ‘black out’. Some- during the night. Set the alarm. Ensure the injured
times there can be a skull fracture (although this is rare person walks to the toilet or does an activity that al-
with a mild head injury). lows you to assess their coordination – can they walk
and talk.
• Do not let them eat or drink for the first six hours (un-
What are the symptoms? less advised otherwise by the doctor). Then offer them
A person with a minor head injury may have bruising, food and drink in moderation.
swelling and bleeding anywhere around or inside the
brain. These symptoms will vary, depending on how the • Do not let them take sedatives or other medication un-
injury happened. Some people will ‘black out’ for a short less instructed.
period. Some people are confused about where they are
and what has happened. It is common to have a headache, Return immediately
nausea, vomiting and mild dizziness or slight sleepiness. If the patient develops any of the following
If the injury is mild, they will be sent home with family or • Blurred or double vision
friends. Please ask for a certificate for work if needed.
• Bleeding or discharge from ear or nose
Most people make a full recovery and the symptoms last only
a few days. There is no specific treatment other than plenty
of rest. Want to know more?
Some people will have ongoing problems. If this is the case,
see your local doctor or health care provider. • Ask your local doctor or health care professional
• Visit Healthinsite
www.healthinsite.gov.au
Disclaimer: This health information is for general educa-
tion purposes only. Please consult with your doctor or • Visit the Better Health Channel
other health professional to make sure this information is www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au
right for you.
Notes:
Follow up with:
Date and Time-
Name-
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