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Big Idea: Be able to use diagrams and number models to Big Idea: Be able to count up and back using tools (number line,
represent and solve parts-and-total situations. grid, etc.) to add and subtract.
CCSS 1.OA.1: * CCSS 1.OA.A.2: CCS.1.OA.5: *CCSS 1.OA.6:
Use addition and subtraction Solve word problems that call for Relate counting to addition Add and subtract within 20,
within 20 to solve word addition of three whole numbers and subtraction (e.g., by demonstrating fluency for addition and
problems involving situations of whose sum is less than or equal to counting on 2 to add 2). subtraction within 10. Use strategies such
adding to, taking from, putting 20, e.g., by using objects, as counting on; making ten (e.g., 8 + 6 =
together, taking apart, and drawings, and equations with a 8 + 2 + 4 = 10 + 4 = 14); decomposing a
comparing, with unknowns in symbol for the unknown number to number leading to a ten (e.g., 13 - 4 = 13
all positions, e.g., by using represent the problem. - 3 - 1 = 10 - 1 = 9); using the relationship
objects, drawings, and between addition and subtraction (e.g.,
knowing that 8 + 4 = 12, one knows 12 -
equations with a symbol for the
8 = 4); and creating equivalent but easier
unknown number to represent
or known sums (e.g., adding 6 + 7 by
the problem.
creating the known equivalent 6 + 6 + 1 =
12 + 1 = 13).
Children Children use Children count Day 2: Children Children count Children Children count up Children are
represent diagrams and a large solve an open up and back count up and back on the able to use the
number number models collection of response on the number and back number line and use number grid to
stories with to represent objects. They problem about line to prepare on the the number line to count and
number and solve informally representing a for using it as number solve equations with discuss patterns
models and parts-and-total explore doubles number story. a tool for line to add the unknown they
solve them. situations. facts (turn- Day 3: The adding and and number in various create/notice in
around) and class discusses subtracting. subtract. positions.Can the counts.
direct length selected explain in writing
pictures and
comparison. and orally how/why
number models
this tool works.
from Day 1,
and children
revise their
work.