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Claire Crawford
Mrs. Hamm
Wesleyan College
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Comprehension is the ability to understand and explain something that is read. Children
not only need to be able to understand the material but also be able to interpret it and make
connections between the text and already known knowledge. “An important thing about
comprehension is knowing the meanings or enough words” (Gunther). Once children understand
what comprehension is, they begin to learn different strategies that cope with comprehension.
Although kindergarten is a time to have fun, it is also a time to enrich their learning. While
improving learning skills, such as comprehension, the student’s social skills and cognitive
development increase as well. I believe that working as a whole class can help children obtain
concepts, build phonological and phonemic awareness and develop better listening
comprehension skills.
chronological order the concepts discussed in the lesson. This is an important skill used to help
students comprehend the material they are learning better. Most people think of sequencing
when it comes to reading a text but it can be used in many different subjects. You can use it in
reading, math, science, writing, and even social studies. “Sequencing identifies components of
resources such as beginning, middle, and end” (Vacca, Vacca, & Mraz, 2017). It is a key
comprehension strategy when students have the ability to sequence events or other material such
as letters or numbers. Sequencing is a way of showing that the students understand the
information and can place things in the correct order they belong.
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It is the teacher’s job to encourage his or her students to identify the key information
allowing them to sequence more efficiently. When students are encouraged over and over to pay
close attention to important details, it becomes natural and they can sequence rapidly. As
mentioned earlier, sequencing can be incorporated into many different subjects but is mostly
“Learning the letters of the alphabet and writing them in both uppercase and lowercase is
an important step for kids” (JumpStart). The students in my host classroom all know the alphabet
pretty well but they are still working on the sounds that each letter makes. For my unit I would
like to teach sequencing letters of the alphabet having all twenty-six letters of the alphabet
arranged and allow students to place the letters in the correct order they belong. Not only will the
students have to put letters A through Z in order but they will have to put random letters in order
that do not run chronologically in order. Another activity I will do with my students is an activity
of sequencing events where they do work on a worksheet and get the chance to color.
Strong comprehension skills are not only essential to academic success but also to
productive social skills. As comprehension skills develop with one, that person begins to learn
independently and absorb information or various topics. When a student comprehends a text or
any information, it usually makes it more interesting and enjoyable. I look forward to working
with my kindergarten students and seeing how much they can comprehend. I hope to be able to
teach them information and them be able to tell it back to me in the correct sequence of events.
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Resources
McGee, Lea M, and Lesley Mandel Morrow. 2005. Teaching Literacy in Kindergarten. Tools for
Vacca, R. T., Vacca, J. A., & Mraz, M. (2017). Content area reading: literacy and learning across
https://www.teachervision.com/skill-builder/reading-comprehension/48779.html?page=1.
Sequencing: Teaching Strategy for Reading (Grades 1-5). (n.d.). Retrieved October 26, 2017,
from https://www.teachervision.com/reading-comprehension/sequencing-lesson?page=2
http://www.readingrockets.org/helping/target/comprehension