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1. Tell me about yourself.

Since this is often the opening question in an interview, be extracareful that you don't run
off at the mouth. Keep your answer to a minute or two at most. Cover four topics: early
years, education, work history, and recent career experience. Emphasize this last subject.
Remember that this is likely to be a warm-up question. Don't waste your best points on it.

2. What do you know about our organization?

You should be able to discuss products or services, revenues, reputation, image, goals,
problems, management style, people, history and philosophy. But don't act as if you
know everything about the place. Let your answer show that you have taken the time to
do some research, but don't overwhelm the interviewer, and make it clear that you wish to
learn more.

You might start your answer in this manner: "In my job search, I've investigated a
number of companies.

Yours is one of the few that interests me, for these reasons..."

Give your answer a positive tone. Don't say, "Well, everyone tells me that you're in all
sorts of trouble, and that's why I'm here", even if that is why you're there.

3. Why do you want to work for us?

The deadliest answer you can give is "Because I like people." What else would you like-
animals?

Here, and throughout the interview, a good answer comes from having done your
homework so that you can speak in terms of the company's needs. You might say that
your research has shown that the company is doing things you would like to be involved
with, and that it's doing them in ways that greatly interest you. For example, if the
organization is known for strong management, your answer should mention that fact and
show that you would like to be a part of that team. If the company places a great deal of
emphasis on research and development, emphasize the fact that you want to create new
things and that you know this is a place in which such activity is encouraged. If the
organization stresses financial controls, your answer should mention a reverence for
numbers.

If you feel that you have to concoct an answer to this question - if, for example, the
company stresses research, and you feel that you should mention it even though it really
doesn't interest you- then you probably should not be taking that interview, because you
probably shouldn't be considering a job with that organization.

Your homework should include learning enough about the company to avoid approaching
places where you wouldn't be able -or wouldn't want- to function. Since most of us are
poor liars, it's difficult to con anyone in an interview. But even if you should succeed at
it, your prize is a job you don't really want.

4. What can you do for us that someone else can't?

Here you have every right, and perhaps an obligation, to toot your own horn and be a bit
egotistical. Talk about your record of getting things done, and mention specifics from
your resume or list of career accomplishments. Say that your skills and interests,
combined with this history of getting results, make you valuable. Mention your ability to
set priorities, identify problems, and use your experience and energy to solve them.

5. What do you find most attractive about this position? What seems least
attractive about it?

List three or four attractive factors of the job, and mention a single, minor, unattractive
item.

6. Why should we hire you?

Create your answer by thinking in terms of your ability, your experience, and your
energy. (See question 4.)

7. What do you look for in a job?

Keep your answer oriented to opportunities at this organization. Talk about your desire to
perform and be recognized for your contributions. Make your answer oriented toward
opportunity rather than personal security.

8. Please give me your defintion of [the position for which you are being
interviewed].

Keep your answer brief and taskoriented. Think in in terms of responsibilities and
accountability. Make sure that you really do understand what the position involves before
you attempt an answer. If you are not certain. ask the interviewer; he or she may answer
the question for you.

9. How long would it take you to make a meaningful contribution to our


firm?

Be realistic. Say that, while you would expect to meet pressing demands and pull your
own weight from the first day, it might take six months to a year before you could expect
to know the organization and its needs well enough to make a major contribution.

10. How long would you stay with us?


Say that you are interested in a career with the organization, but admit that you would
have to continue to feel challenged to remain with any organization. Think in terms of,
"As long as we both feel achievement-oriented."

11. Your resume suggests that you may be over-qualified or too


experienced for this position. What's Your opinion?

Emphasize your interest in establishing a long-term association with the organization, and
say that you assume that if you perform well in his job, new opportunities will open up
for you. Mention that a strong company needs a strong staff. Observe that experienced
executives are always at a premium. Suggest that since you are so wellqualified, the
employer will get a fast return on his investment. Say that a growing, energetic company
can never have too much talent.

12. What is your management style?

You should know enough about the company's style to know that your management style
will complement it. Possible styles include: task oriented (I'll enjoy problem-solving
identifying what's wrong, choosing a solution and implementing it"), results-oriented
("Every management decision I make is determined by how it will affect the bottom
line"), or even paternalistic ("I'm committed to taking care of my subordinates and
pointing them in the right direction").

A participative style is currently quite popular: an open-door method of managing in


which you get things done by motivating people and delegating responsibility.

As you consider this question, think about whether your style will let you work hatppily
and effectively within the organization.

13. Are you a good manager? Can you give me some examples? Do you feel
that you have top managerial potential?

Keep your answer achievementand ask-oriented. Rely on examples from your career to
buttress your argument. Stress your experience and your energy.

14. What do you look for when You hire people?

Think in terms of skills. initiative, and the adaptability to be able to work comfortably
and effectively with others. Mention that you like to hire people who appear capable of
moving up in the organization.

15. Have you ever had to fire people? What were the reasons, and how did
you handle the situation?
Admit that the situation was not easy, but say that it worked out well, both for the
company and, you think, for the individual. Show that, like anyone else, you don't enjoy
unpleasant tasks but that you can resolve them efficiently and -in the case of firing
someone- humanely.

16. What do you think is the most difficult thing about being a manager or
executive?

Mention planning, execution, and cost-control. The most difficult task is to motivate and
manage employess to get something planned and completed on time and within the
budget.

17. What important trends do you see in our industry?

Be prepared with two or three trends that illustrate how well you understand your
industry. You might consider technological challenges or opportunities, economic
conditions, or even regulatory demands as you collect your thoughts about the direction
in which your business is heading.

18. Why are you leaving (did you leave) your present (last) job?

Be brief, to the point, and as honest as you can without hurting yourself. Refer back to the
planning phase of your job search. where you considered this topic as you set your
reference statements. If you were laid off in an across-the-board cutback, say so;
otherwise, indicate that the move was your decision, the result of your action. Do not
mention personality conflicts.

The interviewer may spend some time probing you on this issue, particularly if it is clear
that you were terminated. The "We agreed to disagree" approach may be useful.
Remember hat your references are likely to be checked, so don't concoct a story for an
interview.

19. How do you feel about leaving all your benefits to find a new job?

Mention that you are concerned, naturally, but not panicked. You are willing to accept
some risk to find the right job for yourself. Don't suggest that security might interest you
more than getting the job done successfully.

20. In your current (last) position, what features do (did) you like the
most? The least?

Be careful and be positive. Describe more features that you liked than disliked. Don't cite
personality problems. If you make your last job sound terrible, an interviewer may
wonder why you remained there until now.
21. What do you think of your boss?

Be as positive as you can. A potential boss is likely to wonder if you might talk about
him in similar terms at some point in the future.

22. Why aren't you earning more at your age?

Say that this is one reason that you are conducting this job search. Don't be defensive.

23. What do you feel this position should pay?

Salary is a delicate topic. We suggest that you defer tying yourself to a precise figure for
as long as you can do so politely. You might say, "I understand that the range for this job
is between $______ and $______. That seems appropriate for the job as I understand it."
You might answer the question with a question: "Perhaps you can help me on this one.
Can you tell me if there is a range for similar jobs in the organization?"

If you are asked the question during an initial screening interview, you might say that you
feel you need to know more about the position's responsibilities before you could give a
meaningful answer to that question. Here, too, either by asking the interviewer or search
executive (if one is involved), or in research done as part of your homework, you can try
to find out whether there is a salary grade attached to the job. If there is, and if you can
live with it, say that the range seems right to you.

If the interviewer continues to probe, you might say, "You know that I'm making
$______ now. Like everyone else, I'd like to improve on that figure, but my major
interest is with the job itself." Remember that the act of taking a new job does not, in and
of itself, make you worth more money.

If a search firm is involved, your contact there may be able to help with the salary
question. He or she may even be able to run interference for you. If, for instance, he tells
you what the position pays, and you tell him that you are earning that amount now and
would Like to do a bit better, he might go back to the employer and propose that you be
offered an additional 10%.

If no price range is attached to the job, and the interviewer continues to press the subject,
then you will have to restpond with a number. You cannot leave the impression that it
does not really matter, that you'll accept whatever is offered. If you've been making
$80,000 a year, you can't say that a $35,000 figure would be fine without sounding as if
you've given up on yourself. (If you are making a radical career change, however, this
kind of disparity may be more reasonable and understandable.)

Don't sell yourself short, but continue to stress the fact that the job itself is the most
important thing in your mind. The interviewer may be trying to determine just how much
you want the job. Don't leave the impression that money is the only thing that is
important to you. Link questions of salary to the work itself.
But whenever possible, say as little as you can about salary until you reach the "final"
stage of the interview process. At that point, you know that the company is genuinely
interested in you and that it is likely to be flexible in salary negotiations.

24. What are your long-range goals?

Refer back to the planning phase of your job search. Don't answer, "I want the job you've
advertised." Relate your goals to the company you are interviewing: 'in a firm like yours,
I would like to..."

25. How successful do you you've been so far?

Say that, all-in-all, you're happy with the way your career has progressed so far. Given
the normal ups and downs of life, you feel that you've done quite well and have no
complaints.

Present a positive and confident picture of yourself, but don't overstate your case. An
answer like, "Everything's wonderful! I can't think of a time when things were going
better! I'm overjoyed!" is likely to make an interviewer wonder whether you're trying to
fool him . . . or yourself. The most convincing confidence is usually quiet confidence.

1. Tell me about yourself:


The most often asked question in interviews. You need to have a short statement prepared
in your mind. Be careful that it does not sound rehearsed. Limit it to work-related items
unless instructed otherwise. Talk about things you have done and jobs you have held that
relate to the position you are interviewing for. Start with the item farthest back and work
up to the present.
2. Why did you leave your last job?
Stay positive regardless of the circumstances. Never refer to a major problem with
management and never speak ill of supervisors, co-workers or the organization. If you do,
you will be the one looking bad. Keep smiling and talk about leaving for a positive
reason such as an opportunity, a chance to do something special or other forward-looking
reasons.
3. What experience do you have in this field?
Speak about specifics that relate to the position you are applying for. If you do not have
specific experience, get as close as you can.
4. Do you consider yourself successful?
You should always answer yes and briefly explain why. A good explanation is that you
have set goals, and you have met some and are on track to achieve the others.

5. What do co-workers say about you?


Be prepared with a quote or two from co-workers. Either a specific statement or a
paraphrase will work. Jill Clark, a co-worker at Smith Company, always said I was the
hardest workers she had ever known. It is as powerful as Jill having said it at the
interview herself.

6. What do you know about this organization?


This question is one reason to do some research on the organization before the interview.
Find out where they have been and where they are going. What are the current issues and
who are the major players?

7. What have you done to improve your knowledge in the last year?
Try to include improvement activities that relate to the job. A wide variety of activities
can be mentioned as positive self-improvement. Have some good ones handy to mention.

8. Are you applying for other jobs?


Be honest but do not spend a lot of time in this area. Keep the focus on this job and what
you can do for this organization. Anything else is a distraction.

9. Why do you want to work for this organization?


This may take some thought and certainly, should be based on the research you have
done on the organization. Sincerity is extremely important here and will easily be sensed.
Relate it to your long-term career goals.

10. Do you know anyone who works for us?


Be aware of the policy on relatives working for the organization. This can affect your
answer even though they asked about friends not relatives. Be careful to mention a friend
only if they are well thought of.

11. What kind of salary do you need?


A loaded question. A nasty little game that you will probably lose if you answer first. So,
do not answer it. Instead, say something like, That's a tough question. Can you tell me the
range for this position? In most cases, the interviewer, taken off guard, will tell you. If
not, say that it can depend on the details of the job. Then give a wide range.

12. Are you a team player?


You are, of course, a team player. Be sure to have examples ready. Specifics that show
you often perform for the good of the team rather than for yourself are good evidence of
your team attitude. Do not brag, just say it in a matter-of-fact tone. This is a key point.

13. How long would you expect to work for us if hired?


Specifics here are not good. Something like this should work: I'd like it to be a long time.
Or As long as we both feel I'm doing a good job.

14. Have you ever had to fire anyone? How did you feel about that?
This is serious. Do not make light of it or in any way seem like you like to fire people. At
thesame time, you will do it when it is the right thing to do. When it comes to the
organization versus the individual who has created a harmful situation, you will protect
the organization. Remember firing is not the same as layoff or reduction in force.

15. What is your philosophy towards work?


The interviewer is not looking for a long or flowery dissertation here. Do you have strong
feelings that the job gets done? Yes. That's the type of answer that works best here. Short
and positive, showing a benefit to the organization.

16. If you had enough money to retire right now, would you?
Answer yes if you would. But since you need to work, this is the type of work you prefer.
Do not say yes if you do not mean it.

17. Have you ever been asked to leave a position?


If you have not, say no. If you have, be honest, brief and avoid saying negative things
about the people or organization involved.

18. Explain how you would be an asset to this organization


You should be anxious for this question. It gives you a chance to highlight your best
points as they relate to the position being discussed. Give a little advance thought to this
relationship.

19. Why should we hire you?


Point out how your assets meet what the organization needs. Do not mention any other
candidates to make a comparison.

20. Tell me about a suggestion you have made


Have a good one ready. Be sure and use a suggestion that was accepted and was then
considered successful. One related to the type of work applied for is a real plus.

21. What irritates you about co-workers?


This is a trap question. Think real hard but fail to come up with anything that irritates
you. A short statement that you seem to get along with folks is great.

22. What is your greatest strength?


Numerous answers are good, just stay positive. A few good examples:
Your ability to prioritize, Your problem-solving skills, Your ability to work under
pressure, Your ability to focus on projects, Your professional expertise, Your leadership
skills, Your positive attitude .

23. Tell me about your dream job.


Stay away from a specific job. You cannot win. If you say the job you are contending for
is it, you strain credibility. If you say another job is it, you plant the suspicion that you
will be dissatisfied with this position if hired. The best is to stay genetic and say
something like: A job where I love the work, like the people, can contribute and can't
wait to get to work.
24. Why do you think you would do well at this job?
Give several reasons and include skills, experience and interest.

25. What are you looking for in a job?


See answer # 23

26. What kind of person would you refuse to work with?


Do not be trivial. It would take disloyalty to the organization, violence or lawbreaking to
get you to object. Minor objections will label you as a whiner.

27. What is more important to you: the money or the work?


Money is always important, but the work is the most important. There is no better
answer.

28. What would your previous supervisor say your strongest point is?
There are numerous good possibilities: Loyalty, Energy, Positive attitude, Leadership,
Team player, Expertise, Initiative, Patience, Hard work, Creativity, Problem solver

29. Tell me about a problem you had with a supervisor


Biggest trap of all. This is a test to see if you will speak ill of your boss. If you fall for it
and tell about a problem with a former boss, you may well below the interview right
there. Stay positive and develop a poor memory about any trouble with a supervisor.

30. What has disappointed you about a job?


Don't get trivial or negative. Safe areas are few but can include:
Not enough of a challenge. You were laid off in a reduction Company did not win a
contract, which would have given you more responsibility.

31. Tell me about your ability to work under pressure.

You may say that you thrive under certain types of pressure. Give an example that relates
to the type of position applied for.

32. Do your skills match this job or another job more closely?
Probably this one. Do not give fuel to the suspicion that you may want another job more
than this one.

33. What motivates you to do your best on the job?


This is a personal trait that only you can say, but good examples are: Challenge,
Achievement, Recognition

34. Are you willing to work overtime? Nights? Weekends?


This is up to you. Be totally honest.

35. How would you know you were successful on this job?
Several ways are good measures: You set high standards for yourself and meet them.
Your outcomes are a success.Your boss tell you that you are successful

36. Would you be willing to relocate if required?


You should be clear on this with your family prior to the interview if you think there is a
chance it may come up. Do not say yes just to get the job if the real answer is no. This
can create a lot of problems later on in your career. Be honest at this point and save
yourself future grief.

37. Are you willing to put the interests of the organization ahead of your own?
This is a straight loyalty and dedication question. Do not worry about the deep ethical and
philosophical implications. Just say yes.

38. Describe your management style.


Try to avoid labels. Some of the more common labels, like progressive, salesman or
consensus, can have several meanings or descriptions depending on which management
expert you listen to. The situational style is safe, because it says you will manage
according to the situation, instead of one size fits all.

39. What have you learned from mistakes on the job?


Here you have to come up with something or you strain credibility. Make it small, well
intentioned mistake with a positive lesson learned. An example would be working too far
ahead of colleagues on a project and thus throwing coordination off.

40. Do you have any blind spots?


Trick question. If you know about blind spots, they are no longer blind spots. Do not
reveal any personal areas of concern here. Let them do their own discovery on your bad
points. Do not hand it to them.

41. If you were hiring a person for this job, what would you look for?
Be careful to mention traits that are needed and that you have.

42. Do you think you are overqualified for this position?


Regardless of your qualifications, state that you are very well qualified for the position.

43. How do you propose to compensate for your lack of experience?


First, if you have experience that the interviewer does not know about, bring that up:
Then, point out (if true) that you are a hard working quick learner.

44. What qualities do you look for in a boss?


Be generic and positive. Safe qualities are knowledgeable, a sense of humor, fair, loyal to
subordinates and holder of high standards. All bosses think they have these traits
.
45. Tell me about a time when you helped resolve a dispute between others.
Pick a specific incident. Concentrate on your problem solving technique and not the
dispute you settled.

46. What position do you prefer on a team working on a project?


Be honest. If you are comfortable in different roles, point that out.

47. Describe your work ethic.


Emphasize benefits to the organization. Things like, determination to get the job done
and work hard but enjoy your work are good.

48. What has been your biggest professional disappointment?


Be sure that you refer to something that was beyond your control. Show acceptance and
no negative feelings.

49. Tell me about the most fun you have had on the job.
Talk about having fun by accomplishing something for the organization.

50. Do you have any questions for me?


Always have some questions prepared. Questions prepared where you will be an asset to
the organization are good. How soon will I be able to be productive? and What type of
projects will I be able to assist on? are examples.

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