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For numbers 37 and 38: Two 0.5 kg balls approach each other with the same speed of 1.0
m/s.
37. What is the total momentum of the system before collision?
A. 0 C. 1.0 kg m/s
B. 0.50 kg m/s D. -1.0 kg m/s
38. If there is no external force acting on the system, what the total momentum of the system after
collision?
A. 0 C. 1.0 kg m/s
B. 0.50 kg m/s D. -1.0 kg m/s
39. Two billiard balls approach each other at equal speed. If they collide in a perfectly elastic collision,
what would be their velocities after collision?
A. Zero
B. Same in magnitude and direction
C. Same in magnitude but opposite in direction
D. Different in magnitude and opposite in direction
40. A 50-kg astronaut ejects 100 g of gas from his propulsion pistol at a velocity of 50 m/s. What is his
resulting velocity?
A. -0.10 m/s C. 0 m/s