Ejercicios Propuestos - Matematica Aplicada

Universidad Nacional San Agustín de Arequipa
Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería Química

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Ejercicios Propuestos:
Resolver las Ecuaciones de Bernoulli dadas.

𝑑𝑦
1. 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑥𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑥
2. 𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥 2 𝑦+𝑦3
𝑥3
3. 3𝑥𝑦 ′ − 2𝑦 = 𝑦2
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Curso: Matemática Aplicada -2018
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𝑥3𝑦
4. 𝑦𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 − ) 𝑑𝑦 =0
2
𝑑𝑦
5. 𝑥𝑦(1 + 𝑥𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 1 , 𝑦(1) = 0
6. 𝑥𝑦 ´′ − 𝑦 = 𝑦 2 𝑙𝑛𝑥
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7. 𝑦 ′ = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑦 2 − 2𝑦
8. 𝑥𝑦 ′ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 = 2𝑥√𝑦
9. 𝑦 ′ − 𝑦𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑦 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = 0
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10. 𝑥𝑦 ′ − 4𝑦 − 𝑥 2 √𝑦 = 0
11. (𝑥 2 + 6𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 4𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0 , 𝑦(1) = 1
12. 3𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 𝑦(1 + 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 − 3𝑦 3 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥)𝑑𝑥
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13. 2𝑥 3 𝑦 ′ = 𝑦(𝑦 2 + 3𝑥 2 )
14. 2𝑥𝑦𝑦 ′ = 𝑦 2 − 2𝑥 3 , 𝑦(1) = 2
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1. 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦𝑑𝑥 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑦𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0
2. 3𝑒 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦𝑑𝑥 + (1 − 𝑒 𝑥 )𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0
3. (𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑦 − 𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
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4. (1 + 𝑙𝑛𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + (1 + 𝑙𝑛𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
2)
5. 𝑦 ′ = 𝑥𝑒 (𝑦−𝑥 , 𝑦(0) = 0
𝑑𝑦
6. (𝑥 2 − 𝑥 2 𝑦) + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥𝑦 2 = 0
𝑑𝑥
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𝑑𝑦 𝑥−𝑒 −𝑥
7. 𝑑𝑥
= 𝑦+𝑒 𝑦
8. 2𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑥 − (√𝑥 + 1 + √𝑥 − 1)𝑑𝑦 = 0
𝑦+1 2
9. 𝑦𝑙𝑛𝑥𝑑𝑥 = ( 𝑥
) 𝑑𝑦
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10. (𝑥 − 4)𝑦 4 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 3 (𝑦 2 − 3)𝑑𝑦 = 0
11. (𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 1)𝑑𝑦
12. (𝑥𝑦 2 + 3𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 0
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𝑥+𝑦 𝑥−𝑦
13. 𝑦 ′ + 𝑠𝑒𝑛 ( 2
) = 𝑠𝑒𝑛(2
)
14. (4𝑦 + 𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = (2𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥
15. 𝑒 𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(𝑒 2𝑦 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
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𝑑𝑦
16. 𝑥(1 + 𝑦 2 ) + 𝑦(1 + 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 0
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1. 𝑥𝑦 ′ − 3𝑦 = 4𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦
2. 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 = 1
𝜋
3. 𝑥(1 + 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦 = (𝑦 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 , 𝑦(1) = 4
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4. 𝑦 ′ = 𝑦𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
5. 𝑦 ′ + 𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = 𝑒 −𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥
6. 𝑥𝑦 ′ − 2𝑦 = 2𝑥 4
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7. 𝑦 ′ + 𝑦𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥
8. 𝑦 ′ 𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑥 = 2(𝑦 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)
𝑑𝑦
9. − 𝑦𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 = 2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
𝑑𝑥
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𝑠𝑒𝑛2 𝑥
10. 𝑦 ′ 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 − 𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = − 𝑥2
𝑦
11. 𝑥𝑦 ′ − 𝑥+1 − 𝑥 = 0
12. 𝑥(𝑥 2 + 1)𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 𝑥(1 + 𝑥 2 )2
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13. 𝑦𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑥 − 𝑦𝑒 𝑦 )𝑑𝑦 = 0
14. 𝑦 ′ + (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑦
15. 𝑦 ′ + 𝑥 2 −1 = 𝑥 + 1
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𝑑𝑦 1
16. 𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦+𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦
2
17. 𝑦 ′ + 2𝑥𝑦 = 𝑥𝑒 −𝑥
𝑦
18. 𝑦 ′ = 2𝑦𝑙𝑛𝑦+𝑦−𝑥
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𝑑𝑦 1
19. 𝑑𝑥
= 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑦+2𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑦
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𝑥+𝑦
1. 𝑦′ =
𝑥+𝑦+2
2. 𝑦 ′ = (8𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 1)2
3. 𝑦 ′ = (𝑥 + 𝑦)2
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4. 𝑦 ′ = cos(𝑥 + 𝑦)
2𝑥+3𝑦−1
5. 𝑦 ′ = 4𝑥+6𝑦−5
6. (2𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 = (4𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 3)𝑑𝑦
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7. 𝑦 ′ √1 + 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1
1−𝑥+𝑦
8. 𝑦 ′ = 𝑦−𝑥+5
9. 𝑦 ′ = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐
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10. 𝑦 ′ (𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2) + 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 1 = 0
11. (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑥 = (2𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑦
12. (𝑥 − 2𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑥 − 6𝑦 + 2)𝑑𝑦 = 0
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Universidad Nacional San Agustín de Arequipa

Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería Química

Resolver las Ecuaciones de Bernoulli dadas.

Resolver las Ecuaciones de Bernoulli dadas.

Resolver las Ecuaciones de Bernoulli dadas.

8. 𝑥𝑦 ′ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 = 2𝑥√𝑦

Resolver las Ecuaciones de Bernoulli dadas.

11. (𝑥 2 + 6𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 4𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0 , 𝑦(1) = 1

12. 3𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 𝑦(1 + 𝑥𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥 − 3𝑦 3 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥)𝑑𝑥

Resolver las Ecuaciones de Bernoulli dadas.

14. 2𝑥𝑦𝑦 ′ = 𝑦 2 − 2𝑥 3 , 𝑦(1) = 2

1. 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦𝑑𝑥 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑦𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0

2. 3𝑒 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦𝑑𝑥 + (1 − 𝑒 𝑥 )𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0

8. 2𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑦𝑑𝑥 − (√𝑥 + 1 + √𝑥 − 1)𝑑𝑦 = 0

10. (𝑥 − 4)𝑦 4 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 3 (𝑦 2 − 3)𝑑𝑦 = 0

11. (𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 1)𝑑𝑦

12. (𝑥𝑦 2 + 3𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 − 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 0

14. (4𝑦 + 𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = (2𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥

15. 𝑒 𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(𝑒 2𝑦 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0

8. 𝑦 ′ 𝑠𝑒𝑛2𝑥 = 2(𝑦 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)

12. 𝑥(𝑥 2 + 1)𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 𝑥(1 + 𝑥 2 )2

13. 𝑦𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑥 − 𝑦𝑒 𝑦 )𝑑𝑦 = 0

14. 𝑦 ′ + (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥

6. (2𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 = (4𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 3)𝑑𝑦

11. (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑥 = (2𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑦

12. (𝑥 − 2𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑥 − 6𝑦 + 2)𝑑𝑦 = 0

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