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EXERCISE
LEVEL - IV
OH
H+
1.
CH3
CH2 CH3
OH H+
2.
?
H 2O
3 . M ajor product is ?
Cl
H 3 CO NO 2
(A) (B) OH
OH
H 3 CO NO 2
H3CO NO2
OH
(C) (D) OH
H3CO NO2
H3CO NO2
a Cl CH 3 OH
4. b
c
O Cl
TsCl
HS OH A B
5. Pyridine
B is
SH
SH HO
S O
H2C
OH PCC /CH2Cl2
6.
H3C
H3C
O O
O
PBr3 Mg / Ether H3O+
7. C H CH OH A B C D
6 5 2
CH2
H+
8. OH ?
H3C
OH SOCl2
9. H3C
?
CH3
10 . A C6H12O compound does not react with Br2 in CCl4, produces a flammable gas on treatment
with LiAlH4, and reacts with H2CrO4 changing the color from orange to green. Which of the
following compounds best agrees with these facts?
(A)1-methylcyclopentanol (B) methoxycyclopentane
(C)2-cyclopropyl-2-propanol (D) 2-cyclobutylethanol
O O
CH3 x moles of HI CH3 y moles of HI
11.
Sum of x and y is
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
18
O H+/H2O
CH3
12.
H3C
HO 18 HO
O O
(C) & (D) &
CH3
O O
AlCl3
CH 3
Product formed is?
13.
CH(CH 3 ) 2
(A)H3C (B)
O CH(CH3)2 CH(CH3)2
CH3 CH3
OH OH
CH(CH3)2 O CH3
Cl
OH
-
H 3C CH 3 OH /
+ ?
14.
NO 2
CH3 H3C O
O
(A) (B) NO 2
CH3 NO 2 CH3
O O
H3C
(C) (D)
H3C CH3 NO2 H2C CH3 NO2
HO
H+
16 . ?
OH
OH OH
D CDO D CHO
(A) (B)
D
OH O
ODC CHO D CHO
(C) (D)
CH3
OH
18. H+ (major)
?
CH3
CH3
CH3
(A) (B)
CH3 CH3
CH2 CH3
(C) (D)
O H + / H 2O
20. ?
O
O O
HO OH
(a) ( b) (c) CH3 (d)
OH
HO
HO
OH
(i)CHCl3 + KOH
21. ?
(ii)CH2I2 + NaOH
OH
OH OH O OH
22. A chiral C5H10O ether reacts with hot HI to give a C5H10I2 product. Treatment of this with hot
KOH in ethanol produces 1,3-pentadiene. What is the structure of the original ether?
CH3 CH3
CH3 CH3
(A) (B) (C) (D)H3C
O O O O
23. A chiral C7H16O2 diol is oxidized by PCC in CH2Cl2 to an achiral C7H12O2 compound.
Which of the following would satisfy these facts?
H3C H3C H3C H3C
OH OH OH OH
H3C H3C
(A) H3C OH
(B) H3C OH
(C) H3C OH (D) H3C OH
H3C H3C H3C H3C
O O O O
CH3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
26. Phenol reacts with Phthalic anhydride in the presence conc. H 2 SO4 to give
(A) Methyl orange (B) Phenolphthaline (C) Aspirin (D) Methyl Blue
27.
- +
O Na
CO2 Ac2O
A B
H3PO4
Identitify B in the sequence
(A) Methyl orange (B) Phenolphtheline (C) Aspirin (D) Methyl Blue
O
O HO
28.
OH x OH
HO OH O O
29.
H3C H3C H
30. An unknown organic compound (A) having M.F. C3 H 8O3 reacts with an excess of acetyl chloride
gives an acetyl derivative with M.Wt. 218. Then howmay hydroxyl groups are in ‘A’.
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
31. HBO and Oxymercuration -Demercuration , and acid catalysed hydration will not give the same
product in
CH2
CH3
(A) (B)
H3C CH3 CH2
CH3
(C) (D)
(A)
-
(B)H C O + (CH3)2SO4
3 Na
-
O + H3C
Na
(C) H3C + O SO2C6H5CH3
(D)(CH3)3CBr + CH 3CH2ONa
33. Which of the following alcohols donot give white turbidity on treatment with HCl/ZnCl2
CH3
N
H3C H3C OH
(A) (B) OH (C) (D)
OH
OH CH3
34. Which of the following gives positive victormeyer test and yellow precipitate with NaOH / I2
OH NO 2
H3C H3C
(A) (B) (C) (D)H3C
H3C CH3 OH OH CH3
35. Which of the following is correctly matched
CH3
HI H3C O H+/H2O
(A)H3C O SN1 (B) CH3 SN1
CH3 CH3 CH3
H3C O HI
CH3 HI SN2
(C) (D) O SN1
CH3
(C) (D) OH
H3C
37. Which of the following undergo reimer tiemann reaction?
OH CH3 OH NO2
O
(A) (B) (C) (D)
O O-
(A) (B)
O
O
O O
O O
C) D)
CH
Cl HO
3
HO
40. Select the correct statemnts from the follwoing
(A) P-methoxy phenol is more reactive than P-nitro phenol towards Reimer-Tieman reacton.
(B) Phenol gives ortho isomer predominantly than para isomer in Reimer-Tieman reacton.
(C) The electrophile involved in R.T.R is Cl .
(D) Para cresol is less reactive than phenol in R.T.R.
41. Which of the follwoing speces would you expect to obtain when P-creaol is subjected to Reimer-
Tieman reacton.
OH
OH O O
CHO
CH 3 CHCl2 CH 3 COO H
CHO
94 Narayana Junior Colleges
ALKYL HALIDES & ARYL HALIDES JEE ADVANCED-VOL - VIII
(A) (B) OH
OH
(C) HO (D)
COMPRAHENSION - 2
The alkali metals (Li, Na, K etc.) and the alkaline earth metals (Mg and Ca, together with Zn) are good
reducing agents, the former being stronger than the latter. Sodium, for example, reduces elemental chlorine
to chloride anion (sodium is oxidized to its cation), as do the other metals under varying conditions. In a
similar fashion these same metals reduce the carbon-halogen bonds of alkyl halides. The halogen is converted
to halide anion, and the carbon bonds to the metal (the carbon has carbanionic character). Halide reactivity
increases in the order: Cl < Br < I .These reactions are obviously substitution reactions, but they cannot be
classified as nucleophilic substitutions, as were the earlier reactions of alkyl halides. Because the functional
carbon atom has been reduced, the polarity of the resulting functional group is inverted (an originally
electrophilic carbon becomes nucleophilic).Reactions of organolithium and Grignard reagents reflect the
nucleophilic (and basic) character of the functional carbon in these compounds.The nucleophilic carbon of
these reagents also bonds readily with electrophiles such as iodine and carbon dioxide. The polarity of the
carbon-oxygen double bonds of CO2 makes the carbon atom electrophilic, shown by the formula in the
shaded box, so the nucleophilic carbon of the Grignard reagent bonds to this site.
Narayana Junior Colleges 95
JEE ADVANCED-VOL - VIII ALKYL HALIDES & ARYL HALIDES
45. What is the product (B) of the following reaction sequence ?
O
Br
Mg
A B
Et2O
Hydrolysis of B gives
OH
OH
(A) (B)
OH
(C) (D )
OH
OH
46.
Product formed is
OH O
OH OH
(A) (B)
Et Et
OH O
OH OH
(C) (D)
Et Et
OH OH
(A) (B)
OCH2CH3 OCH2CH3
OH OH
(C) (D)
OCH2CH3 OH
- +
O CH O Na
48. Cl 3 The final product that is formed in the reaction is
HO OH
O 1 EQV PhS
O
49. The product formed after nucleohillic attack and
OH
mild hydrolysis is
O O
O O
(A) O (B) O
OH OH
O O
O O
(C) O (D) O
OH OH
COMPRAHENSION- 4
Cl & +Na-O
(D)
O2N
51 . Which of the following does not give phenolic type compound on acidic hydrolysis .
O
O O
O
(A) (B) (C) (D)
52. Which of the following products cannot be formed without blocking reagent action on phenol ?
OH
OH
Br Br
COOH
(A) (B)
Br
OH
O
Br
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
HO
HO
(C) (D )
O H
54. Compound B is
Br
Br
Br
Br
(A) (B)
HO
HO
Br
Br
(C) (D ) HO Br
HO
OH
OH
normal conditions.
O Ph
H+,H2O
(B) (Q) Acyl cleavage
O
Conc.HI
(C) (R) Racemic mixture
O
HI
H3CO CHD
H
O
(A) D (P) Isotopic effect
Cl P
O
Cl
CH3
Conc.H 2SO 4
D
(B) OH (Q) Zaitsev’s product
OTs
R3N
H
(C) CH3 (R) Rearrangement
H
CH3
Conc.H2SO4
(D) Ph CH3 (S)Bimolecular elimination
OH
H+
59. The number of pi bonds in the final product is
HO OH
61. During the reaction of Benzene diazonium chloride with para-cresol the substitution occurs at
___ position of p-cresol.
OH
H+
63. The number of dehydration products are ___
64. The number of intermediates + transition states passible during the following reaction is ___
OH
H+
65. The number of moles of dichromate used in oxidation of RCH2OH to RCO2H is ______
66. The number of moles of Manganate ion used in oxidation of cyclopentene to cyclopent( 1 . 2 )diol
is__
67 . The number of moles of HIO3 formed during periodic oxidation of cyclohexa (1,2,3) triol ____
68. The number of compounds that undergo ring expansion on reaction with H2SO4 is
OH
OH OH OH
OH
HO OH
OH
OH
OH
This section contains 4 reasoning type questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D), out
of which ONLY ONE is correct.
(A) STATEMENT–1 is True, STATEMENT–2 is True; STATEMENT–2 is a correct explanation
for STATEMENT–1
(B) STATEMENT–1 is True, STATEMENT–2 is True; STATEMENT–2 is NOT a correct
explanation for STATEMENT–1
(C) STATEMENT–1 is True, STATEMENT–2 is False
(D) STATEMENT–1 is False, STATEMENT–2 is True
NO 2
OH
O
Basic medium
70. STATEMENT–1 :
+
O 2N
Cl
H H
14 (1)TsCl CH3
H3 C
71. STATEMENT–1 : HO
OH (2)H2O 14
H3C CH3
O
18
O
Ph
STATEMENT–2 : Hydrolysis of H3C involves unimolecular mechanism.
Ph
Ph
LEVEL - IV - KEY
SINGLE ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
01.B 02.A 03.B 04.C 05.B 06.B 07.C 08.A
09. B 10. D 11. B 12.D 13.A 14.A 15.D 16.A
17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A
25.D 26. B 27. C 28.C 29. C 30. B
ONE OR MORE THAN ONE ANSWER QUESTIONS
31.A,B,D 32.A,B,C 33.A,C 34.A,C 35.A,B,C 36.A,B,C,D 37.A,B
38.A,B,C 39. A,B,C,D 40. A,B 41. B,C
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
42. d 43. d 44. b 45. a 46.c 47. a 48. c 49. a
50. a 51. a 52. c 53. a 54. a 55. d
MATRIX MATCHING QUESTIONS
56. A-P,S, B-P,R , C-Q,R, D-QRS 57. A-Q,S , B-P, R ,S, C-P,S , D-R,P
58. A-P, B-R, C- P,Q,S, D-R
INTEGER TYPE QUESTIONS
59.7 60.3 61.2 62.6 63.4 64.9 65.2 66.2
67.2 68.3
STATEMENT TYPE QUESTIONS
69.D 70.C 71.D 72.D 73.A 74.A 75.B 76.A
77.C 78.B
LEVEL IV HINTS
OH +
CH2 +
CH
01.
+ +
CH2 CH CH2 CH2
OH
02.
Cl Cl
Cl Cl
04.
O O
SH TsO
05. tosyl chloride makes hydroxide a poor leaving group into good leaving group and reaction
06.
07. Alkyl bromide reacts with Mg to form grignard reagent.R part of grignard reagent acts a as nucleophile
leading to epoxide ring opening.
+
CH CH3 CH3
08. OH O
O
Cl S
O
09.
10. OH
11. aryl ethers require only 1 mole while the other compound requires 2
H H
18 + 18
O O 18
12. O
13. fries rearrangement . The hydroxyl group directs the incomming electrophile at para position with respect
to it.
14. aryl halides undergo nucleophillic aromatic substitution in the presence of strong -R group at ortho , para
position .
15. para chloro phenol more acidic then para flouro phenol since para chloro phenoxide has larger number
of resonance stablised structures due to presence of d orbital..
HO
+
C +
16. C
HO O
17. Reimer tiemann mechanism .
CH3 CH3
+
C
+
CH2 CH3
18.
O O
19.
HO O
OH
20.
OH HO
21. reimer-tiemann reaction and nucleophillic substitution of phenoxide with alkyl halide.
Narayana Junior Colleges 107
JEE ADVANCED-VOL - VIII ALKYL HALIDES & ARYL HALIDES
I
CH3 CH3
H 2C
CH3
22. O
I
H3 C H3 C
OH O
H3 C H3 C
H3 C H3 C
OH O
23.
H3 C H3 C
(2S,4S)-3,3-dimethylpentane-2,4-diol
HO
24.
1-penten-3-ol
25. oxygen is in conjugation with 2 phenyl rings ,does not undergo cleavage
39. conceptual
40. Reimer-Tieman reaction
41. According to Reimer-Teiman reaction
42.
44. OH OH and HO
HO
COMPRAHENSION-2
45. grignard reagent formed attacks cyclic ether by SN2 mechanism .Carbon nucleophile attacks at less stearically
hindred side as steraic hinderence increases grignard reaction does not occur .
O
46. grignard reagent is unstable in the presence of acidic hydrogen .
MgBr
COMPRAHENSION-3
47. read comprahension
48. epoxides undergo SN2 reaction .Alkoxide formed becomes a good incomming group and
c-cl bond becomes a good leaving group.
O
O
OH
49.
O
50. aryl halides with -R groups at ortho para positions undergo nucleophillic aromatic substitutions.The reaction
represents SN reaction.
51. ring expansions do not take place if existinfg ring is already stable.
O
O
O
O
O
O
HO 3 S
HO 3S
B r o m i n a t io n
s u l p h o n a t io n
52.
SO 3H
SO 3H O
O
OH
H O 3S Br
desulphonation Br
hydrolysis
S O 3H
COMPREHENSION -5
(For Q.NOs. 53-55)
12
hint : D.B.E. of (A) = 10 – +1=5
2
Since (A) decolouries bromine water and adds only a molecule of bromine, (A) should have a double
bond.
D.B.E. of A = 5; it should also have a benzene ring.
(A) gives positive iodoform test and should have structure of the type
R — CHCH3 (R = alkyl/aryl group)
OH
CH = CHCHCH3 CHBrCHBrCH(OH)CH3
Br2
Hence (A) = OH CCl4
(B)
CH = CHCHCH3 CH = CHCOOH
I2
CHI3 +
OH NaOH Iodoform
(A) (C)
H OH HO H
CH3 CH3
(cis) (trans)
56. Conceptual
57. Conceptual
58. Conceptual
OH
H+
59.
63.
OH2
64.
OH
67. Conceputal
68. after forming carbocation if carbocation is outside the ring then ring expansion takes place.
H H
14 (1)TsCl 14
CH3
H3 C
71. HO
OH (2)H2O
H3C CH3
+ H O
H O 18
O Ph Ph
18
O + C
+
Ph H3C
72. H3C Ph
Ph
Ph
O-
-O -O O -O O-
O -O
73.
O
-O -O O O O O
O
74. Even though carbon bromine bond is weaker then carbon chlorine bond , bromine in conjugation does
not undergo SN reaction .
75. In protic solvents alkyl halide frms carbocation ,an electrophile,participates in electrophillic aromatic
substitution.
76. Repeated waldin inversionon the reactant and ist product gives racemic mixture.