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com]
Computer Servicing
And
Networking LAB
NAME :
REGISTER NO :
DEPARTMENT : COMPUTER ENGINEERING
YEAR/SEM : III/VI
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Aim:
To identify the front panel indicators and switches and rear side connector in a
computer system.
Procedure:
Tower Case:
Reset Switch:
Supporting the reset function requires, a momentary-contact switch that is
normally open. When the switch is closed, the board resets and runs POST.
Power Switch:
Supporting the power on/off function requires, a momentary-contact switch
that is normally open. The switch should maintain contact for at least 50 ms to
signal the power supply to switch on or off.
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Drive bays:
Drive bays are most commonly used to store disk drives, although they can
also be used for front-end USB ports, I/O bays, card readers, fans, tool storage,
and other uses.
5.25" - Full-height bays were found in old PCs in the early to mid-1980s.
They were approximately 3.5" high by 5.75" wide, and used mainly for hard
disks and floppy disk drives. Half-height drive bays are approximately 1.75"
high by 5.75" wide, and are the standard housing for CD and DVD drives in
modern computers.
3.5" - 3.5" bays, their actual dimensions are 4" wide by 1" high. Those with
an opening in the front of the case are generally used for floppy or Zip drives
USB Connectors:
USB (Universal Serial Bus) is a way of setting up communication between a
computer and peripheral devices. USB is intended to replace many varieties
of serial and parallel ports. USB can connect computer peripherals such as
mice, keyboards, PDAs, gamepads and joysticks, scanners, digital cameras,
printers, personal media players, flash drives, and external hard drives.
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Card Reader:
Card reader" is used to reads flash memory cards. It can be a standalone
device that connects to a computer via USB or it may be integrated into a
computer, printer, or multifunction device
Most card readers accept multiple memory card formats, including compact
flash (CF), secure digital (SD), and Sony's Memory Stick.
Audio Jack:
A socket for plugging in an audio source, Audio jacks are found on many
types of audio equipment and musical instruments that accept external
sound sources.
Rear Side Connectors:
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PS/2 Port:
The PS/2 standard, introduced by IBM in 1987, stands for Personal
System/2. A PS/2 port is an electronic receptacle or plug found on
computers. It accepts a PS/2 cable with a mini-DIN connector, and is most
often used to plug in a keyboard or mouse.
The connector is small with a diameter of about 1/3 inch (9.5mm). It
features a metal sleeve that is notched to ensure proper alignment when
inserting it into the PS/2 port. This protects the circular pins inside the DIN
connector from becoming bent.
Parallel Port:
This interface is found on the back of older PCs and is used for connecting
external devices such as printers or a scanner. It uses a 25-pin connector
(DB-25). The latest parallel port standard, which supports the same
connectors, is called the Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP).
Serial Port:
The serial port is used for peripherals such as mice, gaming controllers,
modems, and older printers. It is sometimes called a COM port or an RS-232 port.
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Draw diagram:
Result:
Thus the front panel indicators and switches and rear side connectors in a pc
are identified.
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CPU:
The CPU, or processor, is the heart of your computer no matter what type
(PC, Server, and Laptop). There are many brands for processors such as Intel and
Athlon all with different processors for your computer.
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RAM:
Random Access Memory (RAM) is the form of memory contained in most
computers. When an application is running it stores its information in the RAM.
When you close the application the information is deleted from the RAM.
Hard-Disk Drive:
A hard drive stores all your files and information in a permanent form unlike
storing it in RAM (which is temporary). The larger your hard disk (drive) the more
information and files you're able to store.
`
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CD-Rom:
The CD-Rom is reads CD's. CD-Rom completely stands for Compact Disk
Read Only Memory. CD's have much more data than a floppy disk. Using CD-RW
you can make your own CD's and use them more like a floppy disk.
CD-Rom: CD-disk
DVD-Rom:
DVD-ROM is a digital optical disc storage format. DVDs offer higher storage
capacity than compact discs while having the same dimensions. Blank recordable
DVD discs (DVD-R and DVD+R) can be recorded once, Rewritable DVDs (DVD-RW,
DVD+RW, and DVD-RAM) can be recorded and erased multiple times.
Floppy Drive:
A floppy drive reads the popular floppy disk. Floppy disk is easy to use,
rewritable, compact, and great for storing information. The floppy drive is simple
and allows you to read, write to, and write over information stored on a floppy disk.
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Power Supply:
The power supply is usually a small metal box in the top corner of a case (tower).
You can see the power supply as below diagrams.
Access Slots:
Access slots or expansion slots are openings in a computer where a
circuit board can be inserted to add new capabilities to the computer. Examples of
drives that may go here would be modems; USB drives, networking cards, video
adapters, and sound cards.
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IO card:
Draw diagram:
Result:
Thus the computer system layout in SMPS, Motherboard, FDD, HDD, CD, DVD
and add on cards of the pc’s are identified.
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1(C). Configure BIOS setup program and troubleshoot the typical problems
using BIOS utility.
Aim:
To configure BIOS setup program and troubleshoot the typical problems using
BIOS utility.
Procedure:
Bios Setup:
The BIOS Setup utility reports system information and can be used to
configure the server BIOS settings.
BIOS have a Setup utility stored in the BIOS flash memory. The configured
data is stored in the system's battery-backed CMOS RAM.
When BIOS is started, the main BIOS Setup utility top-level screen appears.
This screen provides seven menu options across the top of the screen.
Use the left and right arrow keys to select the different menu options
To select an option on a top-level screen, use the up and down arrow keys to
scroll up and down the options presented.
Only options that can be modified are highlighted when you press the up and
down arrow keys.
If a field can be modified, as you select the option, user instructions for
modifying the option appear in the right column of the screen.
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Screen Description
Configuration information for the CPU, memory, IDE, Super IO, trusted
Advanced
computing, USB, PCI, MPS and other information.
Configure the boot device priority (storage drives and the DVD-ROM
Boot
drive).
Save changes and exit, discard changes and exit, discard changes, or
Exit
load optimal or fail-safe defaults.
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Advanced Setting:
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Result:
Thus the bios setup program and troubleshoot the typical problems using BIOS
utility of the pc’s are identified.
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Steps:
Find the cables that came with your hard drive. Match the connectors on
the back of the hard drive to the cables and attach them. Find the
corresponding connectors on the motherboard and plug them in.
Set the drive jumper to the master setting if you are installing an IDE
drive. Look on the hard drive or in the manual that came with your hard drive
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for the jumper settings. Use a pair of needle nose pliers to adjust the jumper
to the proper setting.
Put the side panel back on the computer and secure it with the
screws. Plug the computer back in and flip the power supply switch back to
"On."
2(B).Configure CMOS-Setup:
Procedure:
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Formatting a volume will destroy any data on the partition. Be sure to make
backups of any data you want to save before you begin.
You cannot format a disk or partition that is currently in use, including the
partition that contains Windows.
Quick format is a formatting option that creates a new file table but does not
fully overwrite or erase the volume.
1. Open Computer Management by clicking the Start button , clicking Control
Panel, clicking System and Maintenance, clicking Administrative Tools, and
then double-clicking Computer Management. If you are prompted for an
administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide
confirmation.
2. In the Navigation pane, under Storage, click Disk Management.
3. Right-click the volume that you want to format, and then click Format.
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4. To format the volume with the default settings, in the Format dialog box,
click OK, and then click OK again.
2(D).Identify Master /Slave / IDE Devices:
How to Set Jumpers for Your Computer’s IDE Drive:
SATA drives each have their own cable that connects to the computer’s
motherboard. IDE drives share a single cable. When two drives share one cable,
you give them different names. IDE drives, those names are “Master” and “Slave.”
Draw diagram:
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Result:
Thus the Install Hard Disk, configure CMOS-Setup, partition and format
Hard Disk and Identify Master /Slave / IDE Devices of the successfully installed.
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If you run Scandisk monthly you need only check the "Thorough" box the
first time you run the program.
Always be sure to check the "Automatically fix errors" radio button
Running Defragment:
Click on All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Defragment.
You should see the following window:
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Click OK and you will see a window that looks something like this:
1. Click Start.
2. Click All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Cleanup. You
should see the Disk Cleanup: Drive Selection dialog box that looks similar to
the following:
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3. From the pull-down menu, choose the drive you want to clean.
4. Click OK.
5. Disk Cleanup will calculate the free space on your computer, which may take
a few minutes.
6. After the calculation is complete, you should see a dialog box that looks
similar to the following:
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Draw diagram:
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Result:
Thus the scan disks, disk cleanup, disk De-fragment, Virus Detecting and
Rectifying Software to the pc’s are installed successfully.
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Ex.No:3.nstall and Configure a DVD Writer and a Blu-ray Disc writer and
recording DVD and Blu-ray disk.
Aim:
To Install and Configure a DVD Writer and a Blu-ray Disc writer and
recording a Blank DVD and Blu-ray Disc blank in a computer system.
Procedure:
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Draw diagram:
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Result:
Thus the Install and Configure a DVD Writer and a Blu-ray Disc writer and
recording DVD and Blu-ray disk to the pc’s are installed successfully.
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Procedure:
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Draw diagram:
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Result:
Thus the Install and Configure to a printer to the pc are installed successfully.
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Ex.No:5.To Install and configure Scanner, Web cam, Cell phone and bio-
metric device with system and troubleshoot the problems.
Aim:
To Install and configure Scanner, Web cam, Cell phone and bio-metric
device with system in a computer system.
Procedure:
If you have
• a Plug and Play camera, Windows detects it and installs it
automatically.
If your •camera or scanner is not Plug_and_play, follow the installation
instructions that came with the device.
If your camera
• or scanner is not listed in the Scanner and Camera Installation
Wizard, try to install it using Device Manager.
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You really only want to use this option if the file(s) you want to transfer
are small. You also do not want to do this if you are going to transfer a lot of
files.
Bio-metric device:
Procedure:
Plug the U.are.U 4500 fingerprint reader into your computer and install it with
the driver install.
Check in Device Manager if the figerprint reader is installed with Digital
Persona driver.
Run our Demo program located in the bin folder where the SDK was installed.
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Draw diagram:
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Result:
Thus the Install and configure Scanner, Web cam, Cell phone and bio-metric
device to the pc are installed successfully.
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Ex.No:6. Assemble a system with add on cards and check the working
condition of the system and install OS.
Aim:
To Assemble a system with add on cards and check the working condition of the
system and install OS.
Procedure:
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Mount the Hard disk and connect it to the power supply and the motherboard.
There should be separate connections
for the power supply and the
motherboard. In SATA Hard disk
case, should remove the jumper.
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Insert the graphics card. You may have to bend a tab on the slot to allow the
graphics card to be inserted. The tab will help lock the graphics card in place
(this is more important for bulkier, high-end cards). Apply light, even force
until the card is seated uniformly, and the back panel lines up.
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Secure the card. Once you have inserted the card, use a screw to secure it to
the back panel of the case. If you don’t secure your card, you could end up
damaging it in the long run.
Install any other PCI cards. If you have any other PCI cards that you are add,
such as a dedicated sound card, the installation process is the same as the
video card process.
Finally, Close the cabinet case.
Final Check:
Mother board jumper configurations are the settings for the processor operator.
1. Ensure that no wires are touching the CPU heat sink fan.
2. Plug your monitor, mouse and keyboard.
3. Plug in power card and switch the power supply.
4. If everything is connected as it should be
All system, fans should start spinning.
U should hear a single beep and after about 5-10 sec.
Amber light on monitor should go green.
You will see computer start to boot with a memory check.
Now check front LED’S to see if u plugged them in correctly.
Check all other buttons.
Power afford change any wrong settings.
Draw diagram:
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Result:
Thus the To Assemble a system with add on cards and check the working
condition of the system and install OS to the pc are installed successfully.
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Aim:
To Install and Configure a Dual OS installation in a computer system.
Procedure:
Before inserting the CD, you'll have to enter bios (in most cases by
pressing DEL on system startup) and select your primary boot device
CD-ROM Insert the Windows XP Installation Disc and start your computer.
When prompted to "Press any key to boot from CD," press a key on the
keyboard.
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Read the License Agreement and press F8 indicating you agree to its terms.
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On the next screen, you are presented with a summary of the available
partitions on your installed hard drives. At this point, you should see only
one entry, "Unpartitioned Space." It will be highlighted in grey. Press C on your
keyboard to begin creating partitions for the drive.
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The system will create your new partition, and you will now be at the partition
summary screen once again. Select your new partition, usually labeled "C:
Partition 1 [Raw]" and press ENTER.
Select either "Format the Partition using the NTFS File System" OR "Format the
Partition using the FAT File System," and press ENTER.
It is highly recommended to avoid Quick Format, as this skips an important
process that checks the hard drive for errors or bad sectors.
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Windows will now start copying files from the installation disc and prompt you to
reboot the computer when the process is completed.
This is the most time consuming part. When the computer reboots, do not
press enter to boot from the disc this time, rather allow the computer to boot
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from the hard drive. If you are greeted with the Windows XP Boot screen, all is
well so far.
Now the setup program will display various marketing information to you as it
installs and configures itself to your system.
Sooner or later, a dialog window will appear, asking you to choose your Regional
settings. Select appropriate settings native to your area. Click the "Next" button
when that is completed.
Enter your Product Key, (otherwise known as a CD or Install Key,) at this window.
You will not be able to complete this process without a valid Key. Click "Next" to
continue.
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Select your time zone, and ensure that the date/time are correct. Click
"Next" to continue.
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Leave "Typical Settings" selected for Network Setup, unless you have a
specialized access device or protocol required
Setup will continue to install other devices and peripherals connected to your
machine, give you marketing and capability information, then reboot as before
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Congratulations! You've installed Windows XP. There are a few more additional
set-up routines required, but you have completed the installation. Remove the
CD from the drive.
Upon Reboot, click yes when you are informed Windows will be changing your
visual settings to improve quality.
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24. Booting Red Hat 6 27. Setup date and time and keep
up-to-date with NTP
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Draw diagram
Result:
Thus the Dual OS installation was executed successfully.
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The first component to install is the processor. Take extreme care not to touch the pins
in the socket during the process.
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variety. Be sure to connect the wires first before sliding the card into the slot.
Most barebones notebooks use upgradable MXM graphics cards, which can be difficult to
find at stores but are easy to install. Gamers should go with the most powerful MXM
card available.
Pop in the video card:
To install the MXM graphics card, first find the baggie with three larger silver screws and
two small black screws. Hold the card at about a 30-degree angle as you insert its edge
connector into the video-card slot near the center of the motherboard. Press the card in and
downward, and then use the two small black screws to secure it in place.
Set up the drive:
The motherboard SATA connectors are along the front, right edge, under the lip of the
laptop's shell. Drop the drive into place and then carefully use your thumb to push the drive
into the SATA connectors. Now use the remaining two screws to secure the drive in place.
Add memory:
The last internal components to install are the SO-DIMM memory boards. The two
memory slots sit between the graphics card and the large silver finned heat sink, near the
center of the motherboard.
Final assembly:
Now that all the hardware components are installed, find the four screws you removed
from the ACE Door, slide the door back into place, and replace the screws. To prepare for
power up, pop in the notebook's battery pack, connect the power brick, and plug it into a
wall outlet. Finally, open the laptop's cover, cross your fingers on one hand, and use your
other hand to press the power button.
LAPTOP DISASSEMBLY GUIDELINES
You will also need a mini Phillips screwdriver, anti-static wrist strap, magnifying glass, and
good lighting.
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Battery Removal:
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Draw diagram
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Result:
Thus the Assembling and Disassembling of Laptop to identify the parts and to install OS
and configure it to the pc are installed successfully.
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tester.
Aim:
To do the following
a) Cable Crimping
b) Standard Cabling
c) Cross Cabling
d)IOconnectorcrimping
e) Testing the crimped cable using a cable tester
Procedure:
1. Remove the outmost vinyl shield for 12mm at one end of the cable (we call this side A-
side).
2. Arrange the metal wires in parallel
3. Insert the metal wires into RJ45 connector on keeping the metal wire arrangement.
4. Set the RJ45 connector (with the cable) on the pliers, and squeeze it tightly.
5. Make the other side of the cable (we call this side B-side) in the same way.
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6. After you made it, you don't need to take care of the direction of the cable.
b) Standard Cabling:
1. 10BaseT and 100BaseT are most common mode of LAN. You can use UTP
category-5 cable for both modes.
P
side A side B
in ID
1 orang orang
e-white e-white
2 orang orang
e e
3 green- green-
white white
4
blue blue
5 blue- blue-
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white white
6
green green
7 brown brown
-white -white
8
brown brown
c) Cross Cabling:
A cross cable is used to connect 2 computers directly (with ONLY the UTP cable).
It is also used when you connect 2 hubs with a normal port on both hubs.
P
sid sid
in
eA eB
ID
ora gr
1
nge- een-
white white
2 ora gr
nge een
or
3 gre
ange-
en-white
white
4 blu blu
e e
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5 blu blu
e-white e-white
6 gre or
en ange
br
7 bro
own-
wn-white
white
8 bro br
wn own
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d) IO connector crimping:
Run the full length of Ethernet cable in place, from endpoint to endpoint,
making sure to leave excess.
At one end, cut the wire to length leaving enough length to work, but not too much
excess.
Strip off about 2 inches of the Ethernet cable sheath.
Align each of the colored wires according to the layout of the jack.
Use the punch down tool to insert each wire into the jack.
Repeat the above steps for the second RJ45 jack.
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Crossover cable for a crossover cable, both ends uses different wiring schematics. 568A
568B pair twisted wire RJ45 connector
Step 1 : Skin off the cable jacket 3.0 cm long cable stripper up to cable
Step 2: Untwist each pair and straighten each wire 190 0 1.5 cm long.
Step 3 : Cut all the wires
Step 4 : Insert the wires into the RJ45 connector right white orange left brown the pins
facing up
Step 5 : Place the connector into a crimping tool, and squeeze hard so that the handle
reaches its full swing.
Step 6: Use a cable tester to test for proper continuity.
Draw diagram:
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Result:
Cable Crimping, Standard Cabling and Cross Cabling, IO connector crimping and
testing the crimped cable using a cable tester are done successfully
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Ex. No. 2(A). Configure Host IP, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway in a
SysteminLAN (TCP/IPConfiguration).
Aim:
Procedure:
1. Click on the Start button and select Control Panel then Network and Internet
Connections.
2. Click Network and Internet Connections.
3. Right click on the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties.
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).
5. Click on the Properties button.
6. Uncheck that Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address
automatically and put IP, Subnet mask & Default Gateways.
7. Click on the Advanced button and select the DNS tab in the Advanced TCP/IP
Settings window.
8. Ensure that Register this connection's addresses in DNS is not selected.
9. Click OK, OK, then Close to close all boxes.
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Result :
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Aim:
Procedure:
1. Open Command Prompt, and then type ipconfig. From the display of the ipconfig
command, ensure that the network adapter for the TCP/IP configuration you are testing
is not in a Media disconnected state.
2. At the command prompt, ping the loopback address by typing ping 127.0.0.1.
3. Ping the IP address of the computer.
4. Ping the IP address of the default gateway.
If the ping command fails, verify that the default gateway IP address is correct
and that the gateway (router) is operational.
5. Ping the IP address of a remote host (a host that is on a different subnet).
If the ping command fails, verify that the remote host IP address is correct, that the
remote host is operational, and that all of the gateways (routers) between this computer
and the remote host are operational.
6. Ping the IP address of the DNS server.
If the ping command fails, verify that the DNS server IP address is correct, that the
DNS server is operational, and that all of the gateways (routers) between this computer
and the DNS server are operational.
Tracer and Net stat utilities to debug the network issues.
Tracer network:
If you do not want the tracert command to resolve and display the names of all routers
in the path, use the -d parameter. This expedites the display of the path. For example,
to trace a path from this computer to www.microsoft.com without displaying the router
names, type the following at a command prompt:
Syntax
netstat [-a] [-e] [-n] [-o] [-p Protocol] [-r] [-s] [Interval]
Parameters
-a
Displays all active TCP connections and the TCP and UDP ports on which the computer is
listening.
-e
Displays Ethernet statistics, such as the number of bytes and packets sent and received. This
parameter can be combined with -s.
-n
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Displays active TCP connections, however, addresses and port numbers are
expressed numerically and no attempt is made to determine names.
-o
Displays active TCP connections and includes the process ID (PID) for each connection. You
can find the application based on the PID on the Processes tab in Windows Task Manager.
This parameter can be combined with -a, -n, and -p.
-p Protocol
Shows connections for the protocol specified by Protocol. In this case, the Protocol can be tcp,
udp, tcpv6, or udpv6. If this parameter is used with -s to display statistics by protocol,
Protocol can be tcp, udp, icmp, ip, tcpv6, udpv6, icmpv6, or ipv6.
-s
Displays statistics by protocol. By default, statistics are shown for the TCP, UDP, ICMP, and IP
protocols. If the IPv6 protocol for Windows XP is installed, statistics are shown for the TCP over
IPv6, UDP over IPv6, ICMPv6, and IPv6 protocols. The -p parameter can be used to specify a
set of protocols.
-r
Displays the contents of the IP routing table. This is equivalent to the route print command.
Interval
Redisplays the selected information every Interval seconds. Press CTRL+C to stop the
redisplay. If this parameter is omitted, netstat prints the selected information only once.
/?
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Writing command:
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Result:
Thus the Configure Internet connection and use IPCONFIG, PING / Tracer and
Net stat utilities to establish interconnection between systems have been done
successfully
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Ex. No. 3. Establish Peer to Peer network connection using two systems and
Aim:
To establish Peer to Peer network connection using two systems in a LAN and Switch and
Router in a LAN and share the Drives and folders.
Procedure:
4. The Before you continue screen appears, listing the steps that will be
completed. Click the checklist for creating a network link.
5. Close the Steps for creating a home or small office network screen.
6. Click Next on the Before you continue screen.
7. connect the network interfaces click Next.
8. The Select a connection method screen appears. Here you will select
from three connection options Make your selection and click Next.
10. The next screen, Your computer has multiple connections, is very
important for both Internet connectivity and firewall issues. It's here you begin to
assist the wizard by defining the "inside" network adapter (local area network) and the
"wild-side" network adapter (Internet connection). Make the appropriate selection and
click Next. In my case, I selected Let me choose the connections to my network.
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11. Because of the selection I made in, the Select the connections to bridge appears. Make
the connection selection and click Next.
12. Complete the Computer description and Computer name fields on the Give this computer
a description and name screen and click Next.
13. Complete the Workgroup name field on the Name your network screen And click next.
14. Review your settings on the Ready to apply your network settings
Screen and click next.
When setting up your network hardware and cables, keep the following in mind:
All PCs must have networking hardware already installed. Examine the back of the PC
for an RJ45 port (it looks like a port for a typical phone but is wider with eight contacts).
If you have more than two PCs, you will need at least one multi-port sharing device like
a hub, switch, or router with enough ports to support all your PCs.
If you are only networking two PCs, all you need is one crossover cable. You do not need
a hub, switch, or router.
Multi-port sharing devices that work for creating small networks:
Hubs are usually the least expensive of the devices. Hubs simply repeat the data
flow out to the other lines. These work good in small networks.
Switches are like hubs but filter IP addresses to increase data flow in larger
networks.
Routers become necessary when networking over 254 computers. A router can
also be used to share one IP address with several other PCs (not discussed in this
document).
The network link between PCs can only be as fast as the slowest device in the link. Try
to use all networking devices with the same speed rating for optimal performance (this
include cables).
Try to keep hubs, switches, and routers accessible.
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Some hubs, switches, and routers, require the last port be used only when the cascade
port is not already in use. Do not connect a network cable for a PC into the cascade port
unless you are "cascading" to another device.
Draw diagram:
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Result:
Peer to Peer network connection using two systems using Switch and Router in a
LAN have been done successfully.
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Aim:
To transfer files between systems in LAN using FTP Configuration, install Print
server in a LAN and share the between two system in a LAN.
Procedure:
Connect the printer to parallel port of the motherboard and power cable to AC.
Switch on the system and printer.
Insert the driver disk in the CD drive.
Click start >control panel>printers and fax respectively.
Printer sharing:
1. Open Printers and Faxes. Click Start, click Control Panel, click Printers and Other
Hardware, and then click Printers and Faxes.
2. Right-click the printer you want to share, and then click Sharing.
3. On the Sharing tab, click Share this printer and then type a share name for the
shared printer.
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4. If you share the printer with others using different hardware or different operating
systems, click Additional Drivers. Click the Environment and operating system for
the other computers, and then click OK to install the additional drivers.
5. Click OK, or, if you have installed additional drivers, click Close.
To stop sharing your printer:
1. Open Printers and Faxes. Click Start, click Control Panel, click Printers and Other
Hardware, and then click Printers and Faxes.
2. Right-click the printer you want to stop sharing, and then click Sharing.
3. On the Sharing tab, click Do Not share this printer.
To connect to a printer on a network:
1. Open Printers and Faxes. Click Start, click Control Panel, click Printers and Other
Hardware, and then click Printers and Faxes.
2. Under Printer Tasks, click Add a printer to open the Add Printer Wizard, and then
click Next.
3. Click A network printer, or a printer attached to another computer, and then click
Next.
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2. Click the Browse button to the right of Location, click the printer location, and then
click OK.
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\\printserver_name\share_name
Browse for it on the network. Click Next, click the printer in Shared printers.
1. Click Next.
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Draw diagram:
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Result:
To transfer files between systems in LAN using FTP Configuration, install Print
server in a LAN and share the between two system in a LAN.
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Ex. No. 5.Configure DNS to establish interconnection between systems and describe
how a name is mapped to IP Address
Aim:
Procedure:
Configure DNS:
1. Start the Configure Your Server Wizard. To do so, click Start, point to All Programs,
point to Administrative Tools, and then click DNS
Configure a DNS Server Wizard starts. In the wizard, follow these steps:
On the Select Configuration Action page, select the Create a forward lookup
zone check box, and then click next.
To specify that this DNS hosts a DNS zone that contains DNS resource records for
your network resources, on the Primary Server Location page, click This
server maintains the zone, and then click Next.
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On the Zone Name page, in Zone name, specify the name of the DNS zone for your
network, and then click Next. The name of the zone is the same as the name of the DNS
domain for your small organization or branch office.
On the Dynamic Update page, click Allow both nonsecure and secure dynamic
updates, and then click Next. This makes sure that the DNS resource records for the
resources in your network update automatically.
On the Forwarders page, click Yes, it should forward queries to DNS
servers with the following IP addresses, and then click Next. When you select this
configuration, you forward all DNS queries for DNS names outside your network to a DNS at
either your ISP or central office. Type one or more IP addresses that either your ISP or central
office DNS servers use.
On the Completing the Configure a DNS Wizard page of the Configure a DNS
Wizard, you can click Back to change any of the settings. To apply your selections, click
Finish.
Draw diagram:
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Result:
Thus the Configuration of DNS to establish interconnection between systems have
been done successfully
Ex. No. 6.Install and configure Network Devices: HUB, Switch and Routers.
Aim:
To Install and configure Network Devices HUB, Switch and Routers PCs are
interfaced using connectivity devices.
Procedure:
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Result:
Thus install and configure Network Devices PCs are interfaced using connectivity
devices – Hub, router and switch have been done successfully.
Ex.No:7. Install and Configure Wired and Wireless NIC and transfer files
Aim:
To Install and Configure Wired and Wireless (remotely) NIC and transfer files between systems
in LAN and Wireless LAN between two system in a LAN.
Procedure:
Disconnect all cables connected to the computer and open the case.
Locate an available PCI slot (white slots) and insert the network card and secure
the card with the screw that came with it.
Once the adapter has been installed and secured close the computer case,
connect all the cables and turn it on.
Once your computer is on install the adapter driver by inserting the CD that came
with the Ethernet adapter.
After installing the adapter driver it should be working find, now let’s configure
the card for use on a network.
Click on the Start button and select Settings then Control Panel.
Double click on the System icon.
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Draw diagram
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Result:
Installation and configuration of Wired and Wireless (remotely) NIC and transfer files
between systems in LAN and Wireless LAN between two systems in a LAN have been done
successfully.
Extra program
Aim:
Procedure:
4. Restart system, you should go into a plug and play routine with windows.
5. Your system will recognize your new hardware especially if is is PnP (Plug
6. In most cases you will be brought to a hardware wizard under windows and
8. Browse location for what is called a INF. File, this provides information on
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9. Simply choose location of INF. file and hit ok or next. This should load the
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Result:
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