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AL-AZHAR 1 ISLAMIC JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL Name : SCORE Type

BASED COMPETENCE TEST


Temperature, Expantion, Heat, Heat Transfer
A
Class :
GRADE 7

A. Multiple choice

1. Food is a source of energy. What kind of energy is it?


A. mechanical
B. chemical
C. electrical
D. nuclear

2. An example of thermal energy being used is ….


A. an iron is used to press clothes
B. a match is ignited to light a campfire
C. a toaster is used to make toast
D. nuclear

3. What two factors determine how much potential energy an object has?
A. speed and position
B. mass and position
C. speed and surface area
D. speed and mass

4. d
5. d
6. d
7. d
8. d
9. One of the advantage using alcohol as thermometer filler is …
A. It can measure very low temperature.
B. It can measure very high temperature.
C. Its expansion is not regular.
D. It is colorless.

10. Mercury is very well used to fill a thermometer because …


A. Its expansion is regular and It is easily seen.
B. Its boiling point is low
C. Its expansion is not regular
D. Its freezing point is high.

11. Temperature measuring device is …


A. barometer C. termometer
B. manometer D. kalorimeter.

12. SI unit for temperature is .…


A. celcius C. fahrenheit
B. reamur D. kelvin

13. The temperature in your room is 27oC. What is the temperature in degrees Kelvin?
A. 27 K
B. 273 K
C. 300 K
D. 327 K

14. The Celsius scale is equal to the Fahrenheit scale at the temperature ….
A. -40
B. -4
C. 4
D. 40

15. Look at the picture of thermometer below!


C F

70o t=…?

0o 32o

The value of t is …

A. 158oF C. 38oF
B. 102oF D. 36oF

16. A material that doesn't transfer heat very well is called a(n) .
A. applicator
B. protector
C. insulator
D. conductor

17. Which of the following is not a form of heat transfer?


A. conduction
B. convection
C. transpiration
D. radiation

18. An iron stick has length of 2 metres at 20oC, if the temperature is raised into 120oC, its
length will be …. (iron = 1,2 x 10-5/oC)
A. 2,0012 m
B. 2,0024 m
C. 2,0036 m
D. 2,0060 m

19. SI unit for heat quantity is ….


A. calorie
B. newton
C. joule
D. watt

20. Which changes of state require the release of energy/heat ?


A. Fusion/Melting
B. Condensation
C. Sublimation
D. Evaporation

21. An iron which has a mass of 4 Kg is heated from 20oC to 70oC. If the specific heat of
iron 460 J/ oC Kg . then the energy required to change its temperature is ….
A. 9200 J
B. 32200 J
C. 92000 J
D. 394000 J

22. Consider the figure below !

Hot water

glass

Hot water is put into the glass, than happens like in the figure, this is caused ….
A. water expansion coefficient is larger than glass coefficient
B. the inner and outer part of glass expand suddenly
C. the inner part of the glass expands but the outer part stays cold
D. the outer part of the glass expand but the inner part stays cold

23. The method of heat transfer in the water is mostly ….


A. Conduction
B. Radiation
C. Temperature
D. convection

ESSAY
1. Convert these temperatures to:
a. Kelvin b. Fahrenheit c. Celsius
- 30oC - 140oC - 77oF
2. The initial length of copper is 100 cm, it is heated from -10oC to 40oC. How much is the
increase in length of the metal if the coefficient of the linear expansion of copper is
0.000019/oC?
3. How much heat is needed if 2kg of water is heated from 10oC to 60oC? (the specific heat of
water is 4,200 J/kgoC)

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