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You are here: Home / Student's Reviewer / Maternal & Child Health Nursing / Human
Growth and Development Theories
by: dos
The term growth and development both refers to dynamic process. Often used
interchangeably, these terms have different meanings. Growth and development are
interdependent, interrelated process. Growth generally takes
place during the first 20 years of life.; development continues
after that.
Growth:
Development:
THEORIES:
Acceptance of death.
- walk
- talk
- start a family
- manage a home
Uses fantasy.
b. Pre-operational 2-7 years Emerging ability to think
Pre-conceptual stage 2-4 year Thinking tends to be egocentric.
LEVEL CHARACTERISTICS
I. Orientation of Individual Survival Concentrates on what is best for self.
Transition
Selfish.
Dependent on others.
Transition 1: From Selfishness to Recognizes connections to others.
Responsibility
Makes responsible choices in terms of self and
others.
II. Goodness as Self-sacrifice Puts needs of others ahead of own.
Is dependent.
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