Table 9.1 RCNM Default Noise Emission Reference Levels and Usage Factors.

Spec. 721.560
Equipment Description Lmax @ 50 feet
(dBA, slow)

All Other Equipment > 5 HP 85

Auger Drill Rig 85
Backhoe 80
Bar Bender 80
Blasting 94
Boring Jack Power Unit 80
Chain Saw 85
Clam Shovel (dropping) 93
Compactor (ground) 80
Compressor (air) 80
Concrete Batch Plant 83
Concrete Mixer Truck 85
Concrete Pump Truck 82
Concrete Saw 90
Crane 85
Dozer 85
Drill Rig Truck 84
Drum Mixer 80
Dump Truck 84
Excavator 85
Flat Bed Truck 84
Front End Loader 80
Generator 82
Generator (<25KVA, VMS Signs) 70
Gradall 85
Grader 85
Grapple (on backhoe) 85
Horizontal Boring Hydraulic Jack 80
Hydra Break Ram 90
Impact Pile Driver 95
Jackhammer 85
Man Lift 85
Mounted Impact Hammer (hoe ram) 90
Pavement Scarifier 85
Paver 85
Pickup Truck 55
Pneumatic Tools 85
Pumps 77
Refrigerator Unit 82
Rivit Buster/Chipping Gun 85
Rock Drill 85
Roller 85
Sand Blasting (single nozzle) 85
Scraper 85
Sheers (on backhoe) 85
Slurry Plant 78
Slurry Trenching Machine 82
Soil Mix Drill Rig 80
Tractor 84
Vacuum Excavator (Vac-Truck) 85
Vacuum Street Sweeper 80
Ventilation Fan 85
Vibrating Hopper 85
Vibratory Concrete Mixer 80
Vibratory Pile Driver 95
Warning Horn 85
Welder/Torch 73

http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/noise/construction_noise/handbook/
Table 9.9 FTA Construction Equipment Noise Emission Levels.

Typical
Noise Level
Equipment (dBA) 50 ft
from
Source*
Air Compressor 81
Backhoe 80
Ballast Equalizer 82
Ballast Tamper 83
Compactor 82
Concrete Mixer 85
Concrete Pump 82
Concrete Vibrator 76
Crane Derrick 88
Crane Mobile 83
Dozer 85
Generator 81
Grader 85
Impact Wrench 85
Jack Hammer 88
Loader 85
Paver 89
Pile Driver (Impact) 101
Pile Driver (Sonic) 96
Pneumatic Tool 85
Pump 76
Rail Saw 90
Rock Drill 98
Roller 74
Saw 76
Scarifier 83
Scraper 89
Shovel 82
Spike Driver 77
Tie Cutter 84
Tie Handler 80
Tie Inserter 85
Truck 88
Pembersihan dan Pematangan Lahan

Tingkat Bising (dBA) pada jarak X dar

No Alat Berat dan Kendaraan *) Total Bising Sumber sumber
25m 50 m 100 m
1 Dump Truck (2 unit) 87.01 84.861 81.85 78.84
2 Excavator (2 unit) 88.01 85.861 82.85 79.84
3 Bulldozer (4 unit) 91.02 88.871 85.861 82.85
4 Grader (1 unit) 85.00 82.85 79.84 76.83
Total (Bersamaan) 94.34 92.19 89.179 86.169

(sumber bergerak)

(sumber tidak
bergerak)

Dimana :
LPo = Tingkat kebisingan pada jarak ro, atau tingkat kebisingan standar misalnya 50ft, dB(A)
LPi = Tingkat kebisingan pada jarak ri, dB(A)
ro = Jarak pengukuran kebisingan dari sumber kebisingan 1
ri = Jarak pengukuran kebisingan dari sumber kebisingan 2

Jika kebisingan dari n buah sumber yang sama maka tingkat kebisingan totalnya adalah: L
Selanjutnya jika sumber berbeda Ltot = 10 log [10L1/10 +10L2/10+10L3/10]

1 Dump Truck (2 unit) 126.01 123.86 120.85 117.84

ing (dBA) pada jarak X dari
sumber
250m 500 m 50 f 15.24
74.8607 71.85045 2 84
75.8607 72.85045 2 85
78.871 75.86075 4 85
72.8504 69.84015 1 85
82.1897 79.1794

2 0.30103

misalnya 50ft, dB(A)

nya adalah: Ltot = (LPo + 10 log n) dBA.

113.861 110.8504 2 123

Nama Nilai
Crushing, Screening and Milling 106
Iron Making 126
Magnetic Separator 93
Bag Filter 90

Gasifier 83
Boiler and Super heater 90
Turbin 100
Generator 100
Econimiser 90
Acuan
Reiche, N., 2015. Noise Impact Assessment-Baobab Tete Iron
Ore Project. Airshed Planning Professionals -Midrand South
Africa.
Robinson William D., 1986, The Solid Waste Handbook : A Practical Guide . John Wiley & Sons Inc. Canada
https://www.derbyshire.gov.uk/planningdocuments/CW9-0615-48/sup-Volume 3 Appendicies-Appendix B2 - Source Noise Dat

Sumber :
Robinson William D., 1986, The Solid Waste
Handbook : A Practical Guide . John Wiley & Sons
Inc. Canada

https://www.derbyshire.gov.uk/planningdocuments/CW9-0615-48/sup-Volume 3 Appendicies-Appendix B2 - Source Noise Dat

Appendix B2 - Source Noise Data.pdf

Sumber
e Solid Waste Gupta, R.C., 2012, Energy and Environmental Management In
John Wiley & Sons Metallurgical Industries, PHI Learning Private Limited, New
Delhi
 Tingkat Bising (dBA) pada j
No Mesin-Mesin Total Bising Sumber sumber
25m 50 m
A Operasional Mesin-Mesin Pabrik Pengolahan Nikel
1 Crushing, Screening and Milling 106.00 101.7 95.68
2 Iron Making 126.00 121.7 115.68
3 Magnetic Separator 93.00 88.701 82.68
4 Bag Filter 90.00 85.701 79.68
B Operasional Mesin-Mesin Pembangkit Listrik
1 Boiler and Super heater 90.00 85.701 79.68
2 Turbin 100.00 95.701 89.68
3 Generator 100.00 95.701 89.68
4 Econimiser 90.00 85.701 79.68

(sumber tidak
bergerak)

Dimana :
LPo = Tingkat kebisingan pada jarak ro, atau tingkat kebisingan standar misalnya 50ft, dB(A)
LPi = Tingkat kebisingan pada jarak ri, dB(A)
ro = Jarak pengukuran kebisingan dari sumber kebisingan 1
ri = Jarak pengukuran kebisingan dari sumber kebisingan 2

Jika kebisingan dari n buah sumber yang sama maka tingkat kebisingan totalnya adalah: L tot
Selanjutnya jika sumber berbeda Ltot = 10 log [10L1/10 +10L2/10+10L3/10]
gkat Bising (dBA) pada jarak X dari
sumber
100 m 250m 500 m 50 f 15.24

89.6597 81.70 75.68

109.66 101.70 95.68
76.6597 68.70 62.68
73.6597 65.70 59.68

73.6597 65.70 59.68

83.6597 75.70 69.68
83.6597 75.70 69.68
73.6597 65.70 59.68

misalnya 50ft, dB(A)

ya adalah: L tot = (LPo + 10 log n) dBA.